cloud computing end to end

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  • 8/3/2019 Cloud Computing End to End

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    End to End Implications of a Cloud Computing

    Environment

    Frank J. De Gilio [email protected]

    IBM Internal Use Only Copyright IBM Corporation 2010

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    Copyright IBM Corporation 20101 - 2IBM Internal Use Only2

    What is Cloud Computing?

    It is a user experience

    Cloud computing is an emerging style of computing in which

    applications, data, and IT resources are provided as services to users

    over the web.

    Cloud principles will bring a level of standardization to

    infrastructure management methodology

    Cloud computing drives cost reduction and simplification, by

    consolidation and more efficient utilization of existing resources

    It is a business model

    How often can you say no?

    How effectively do you charge the lines of business you support?

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    Copyright IBM Corporation 20101 - 3IBM Internal Use Only

    What is Cloud Computing?

    U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology:

    Cloud computing is a model for enabling convenient, on-demand

    network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources

    that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management

    effort or service provider interaction.

    Resource pooling Broad network access Rapid elasticity

    Measured service On-demand self service

    Characteristics

    Software as a Service Platform as a Service Infrastructure as a Service

    Service Models

    Private cloud Public cloud Hybrid cloud

    Community cloud

    Deployment Models

    Read more at: http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/SNS/cloud-computing/index.html

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    Common Attribute Details

    Flexible pricing Utility pricing, variable payments, pay-by-consumption and

    subscription models make pricing of IT services more flexible

    Elastic scaling Resources scale up and down by large factors as the demand

    changes

    Rapid provisioning IT and network capacity and capabilities are ideally automatically rapidly provisioned using Internet standards without transferring

    ownership of resources

    Advanced virtualization IT resources from servers to storage, network and applications are

    pooled and virtualized to provide an implementation independent,efficient infrastructure

    Standardized offerings Uniform offerings readily available from a services catalog on a

    metered basis

    IBM Premise: Cloud Computing Must Have

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    Why is Cloud Computing Important?

    Your User Community is doing it

    Submarine Projects are currently underway in your business

    Youve Been here before

    Remember when those pesky Windows based Web Servers did this?

    Your User Community views you a a commodity.

    The CSI effect.

    Your User Community thinks Cloud can do Everything.

    Who needs traditional IT?

    Your User Community may be nave.

    Eroding good name of the company.

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    Copyright IBM Corporation 20101 - 6IBM Internal Use Only

    Lets Look At Cloud Computing!

    Client says, Cloud will solve my IT problems!

    What are the pros and cons of cloud?

    What are the things we need to keep in mind?

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    The Cloud Important Questions / Points

    What do you mean by Cloud?

    What problems are you having?

    An elastic expense:

    Lower cost up front; more expensive in the long run

    Clients think, If I go Cloud, then I dont need processors.

    Cloud will solve infrastructure problems.

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    Copyright IBM Corporation 20101 - 8IBM Internal Use Only

    Public Cloud Positives

    Easy to Access

    Easy to use there is Internet everywhere

    Can be accessed from almost any platform

    Any Device

    Dynamic Projects short term use

    Low Cost

    Opex verses Capex

    Resources are always available

    More complete use of the resources

    Follow on products

    Ability to track trends and pattern usage

    Quick startup

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    Public Cloud Negatives

    Security

    End user can bypass IT governance

    No guarantee of performance

    Need to trust provider

    Lack integration with existing system

    No guaranteed backup

    Dependency on this party

    Vendor lock in

    Compliance local regional national laws

    Lack of customization

    Data source integration

    Multiple providing the same or similar services

    Too many cloud providers cause integration issues

    Hacking and Cracking

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    Private Cloud Positives

    Dynamic peak loading support for applications Provisioning and de provisioning

    Time to value

    Flexibility

    Better resource allocation

    Remove server huggers

    Easy growth

    Have new programming paradigms

    Check pointing

    Remove single instance team management

    Cost is shared

    Security is easier public

    Improved CapEx and Opex bottom line

    Quicker response to respond quicker to market changes

    More and easy tests available

    Easier platform support

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    Copyright IBM Corporation 20101 - 11IBM Internal Use Only

    Private Cloud Negatives

    GETTING PEOPLE TO SHARE

    Cost money to start

    Quarterly/ yearly cost cuts affect deployment

    Organization design

    Who is responsible for configurations in fuzzy spaces Standardize

    System management model

    Disparate infrastructure supporting different lines of business

    Capacity planning

    Stuck with vendor API

    Enterprise Architecture is a real need

    Governance is key

    Problem determination

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    End to End Cloud Computing IssuesConsider Disaster Recovery

    Replication between machines in a room is not DR

    Compliance

    How will Cloud providers put you at risk

    Security

    Secure the data.

    Multi Tenancy issues

    Selecting appropriate workloadsCloud technical models do not solve all problems.

    Translating what you know into corporate value

    Legal definitions of technical issues