coarse grain probes.pdf
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UltrasonicsGE Inspection Technologies
Coarse grain Probes„Longitudinal“ probes for testing coarse grained material, primarily cast material, austenite and austenitic welds ect.
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GE Inspection Technologies Ultrasonics
GEInspectionTechnologies.com
We reserve the right to technical modifi cations without prior notice. ©2004 General Electric Company. All rights reserved.GEIT-20103GB (08/04)
Coarse grain probesGenerally speaking coarse grained material
is only to be tested using selected special
probes because the noise caused by the
grain structure in most cases reaches the
same indication amplitude as the echoes
from small refl ectors. There are therefore a
number of probes available, particularly for
testing austenitic welds, which, depending
on the test specimen, produce more or less
satisfactory results.
We have engaged ourselves very intensely
with this problem and have examined a
large range of test material using diffe-
rent focussed single crystal probes and
TR probes and whereby we were strongly
supported by the manufacturers of aus-
tenitic materials. The examination resul-
ted in the production of probes which, in
our experience, produce, on the average,
the best results.
With the examinations the probes were
primarily evaluated with regards to
having as large a signal to noise ratio as
possible i.e. the indications from refl ec-
tors should extend as far as possible
above the grain noise.
All the probes generate longitudinal
waves.
Normal probes with exchangeable membrane
Code Frequency(MHz)
Crystal(mm) Ø
Contact face approx. (mm)
Remarks
K 0.5 SK 1 SK 1 SM
0.511
343428
404033
very good damping good sensitivity very good signal to noise ratio
B 0.5 SLB 1 SL
0.51
3434
4040
very good sensitivity good damping , good signal to noise ratio
K 1 SCK 1 SC
12
2424
3030
piezocomposite transducer best sensitivity and signal to noise ratio
Angle beam probes - single crystal series, piezocomposite transducer
Code Angle(º)
Frequency (MHz)
Crystal(mm) Ø
Contact faceca. (mm)
Depth range(mm)
Probe cablerequired
WRY 45WRY 60WRY 70
456070
222
242424
48 x 2548 x 2548 x 25
5 - 1005 - 805 - 55
MPKL 2
WSY 45-2WSY 60-2WSY 70-2
456070
222
101010
28 x 1328 x 1328 x 13
6 - 254 - 203 - 15
MPKL 2
WSY 45-4WSY 60-4WSY 70-4
456070
444
101010
28 x 1328 x 1328 x 13
3 - 303 - 202 - 15
MPKL 2
Angle beam probes - TR series, piezocomposite transducer
Code Angle(º)
Frequency (MHZ)
Crystal(mm) Ø
Contact faceca. (mm)
Depth range(mm)
Probe cablerequired
VRY 45VRY 60VRY 70
456070
1,81,81,8
22 x 1022 x 1022 x 10
53 x 2953 x 2953 x 29
15 - 7010 - 60 5 - 45
SEKL 2
VSY 45VSY 60VSY 70
456070
444
10 x 510 x 510 x 5
30 x 1530 x 1530 x 15
2 - 301.5 - 201.5 - 20
SEKN 2
Accessories: 1. Wedge for beaming longitudinal waves at 45º (Wedges for other refraction angles on request)
KSY 45 für 34 mm crystalKSMY 45 für 28 und 24 mm crystal
2. Membrane ES 57 für 34 mm crystalES 45 für 28 und 24 mm crystal
3. Probe cable PKLL2