cognitive development read: chapter 5, pp. 142-143; 148-162; chapter 6 pp.175;178 why childhood?
TRANSCRIPT
COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT READ: chapter 5, pp. 142-143; 148-162; chapter 6 pp.175;178
Why childhood?
PIAGET’s Preop and concrete . operational stages
SCANNING THE PREOP. SOCIAL WORLDof monsters,Halloween, Steven King, Home Alone…and death
Egocentrism, animism No identity constancy
Scanning the preoperational physical world
Conservation tasks Centering No reversibility
entering
The physical world cont
• Seriation Categorization
Piaget Test1) Mommy, the sun goes down because I go to sleep 2)Mommy, I’m afraid my stuffed animal will be mad at me3) Mommy, Mr. wind is going to hurt me (and the thunder will come get me
because I’m bad)!4) Mommy, we can’t live in Murfreesboro and Tennessee 5)Mommy, I’d like to get Mickey’s autograph 6) Mommy, when we crossed i24 and it said “Welcome to Georgia”, why wasn’t
there a string there ?7)(After a child sees you pouring identical cans of juice into different sized cups)…
Mommy, Joey has more than me!8) (After you put on a gorilla mask). HELP, HELP..There is a gorilla there!9) (During a talk on the phone with your niece:. Aunt Janet, aren’t I wearing a
nice dress?10)… Each class member make up an example
Piagetian IMPLICATIONS• FOR TEACHING: use hands on activities • For middle childhood issues: Waking up to
the real world can promote racism, ranking, and low self esteem.
(The difference between self-efficacy and self esteem -AKA your goal is to promote “hard work”!)
Putting together Piaget and EriksonInitiative Industry
(Preops) (Conc.Ops)
VYGOTSKY’S ZONE OF PROXIMAL DEVELOPMENT___________wh
ZPD, SCAFFOLDING______________________
EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONSgrowth of memory, thinking, and
inhibition
ADHD: Inhibitory deficit or something else?
* Diagnosis *Issues (and treatment)
Emerging environmental strategies for enhancing focus
Socioemotional development read: ch 6 omit observing the self and boy and girl play
The angel side of personalityHow caring changes and grows
(prosocial behavior)
The Angel Side of personality contProducing a caring child
Shame vs guilt; induction
Producing a caring child: summary
The devil side of personality: Aggression Developmental changes
Aggression typesreactive, instrumental relational aggression
Summary of the types
Highly Aggressive Kids
hostile attributional bias Maken em good!
Play: the heart of childhood Growth and decline of pretending
2________4___________7ish
collaborative fantasy play rough and tumble play
Purpose of playpracticing adulthood
coping with stresslearning how to relate
FriendshipsDevelopmental changes
What is a friend?
Popularity The rankings
(Popular and rejected children)Who is popular and rejected?
Helping rejected kids
Pubertal popularity shifts
(AKA Explaining and exploring middle school meanness (see 278-279 )
Bullyingwho are the victims?Preventing bullying?
TOPICS IN PARENTING AND SCHOOLING 1: parenting and family life
(chapter 7 : parenting styles and divorce sections)
Parenting styles-discussion and critique
DIVORCE a timeline of problems
who copes better or worse
Do this and hand it in
Topics in parenting and schooling # 2 (Intelligence ch 7– pp. 217-224)
Examining the WISC
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Decoding the scoreWhat does your score predict?
Is your score a measure of genetic gifts?Our species’ intelligence is RISING!!!!!
I
Alternate Measure of Intelligence:Sternberg’s: analytic,
creative and practical intelligence
Read: Chapter 8 The expanding gap between puberty and full
adulthoodthe secular trend
Adolescence 1: physical development
Puberty 1 Puberty rituals world wide
Puberty 2 What happens at pubertyThe hormones
The MANY causes the physical changes
(testosterone,primary and secondary sexual characteristics;growth spurt)
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What do preteens know about puberty?Exploring sex education– with parents and in schools
progress, and gender and individual variability
Surprising environmental influences on the hypothalamic timerOverfeeding/obesity
Family stress
Early vs late maturers and acting out
Boys Early average lateGirls Early average late age 10------ 12----------- 14---- 16
Interesting facts about eating disorders
Interesting facts about emerging sexualityWhen it begins
Predicting the transition to intercourseBoys, girls, and sexuality
Intercourse trends
Adolescence 2:cognitive and socioemotional developmentchapter 9- omit relationships section
Teenage storm and stress
Teenage strengths
Kohlberg’s preconventional and post conventional stages
Summing up the teenage mind
Teenage Person- Environment fit
A final note on the teenage brain