collecting methods – just like big moths! 1. blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species 2....

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Collecting and Preparing Microlepidoptera

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Page 1: Collecting methods – just like big moths! 1. Blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species 2. Pheromone trapping – diurnal species or target species 3

Collecting and Preparing Microlepidoptera

Page 2: Collecting methods – just like big moths! 1. Blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species 2. Pheromone trapping – diurnal species or target species 3

Collecting methods – just like big moths!

1. Blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species2. Pheromone trapping – diurnal species or target species3. Aerial nets – diurnal species (dusk-flyers)4. Rearing – sedentary or target species

Page 3: Collecting methods – just like big moths! 1. Blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species 2. Pheromone trapping – diurnal species or target species 3

Collecting methods

1. BlacklightingTrap – specimens can get

chowderedSheet – more selective method

Need to have a supply of small “killing jars” and a “dump jar.”Or a supply of snap-top vials; put in freezer over night.

Page 4: Collecting methods – just like big moths! 1. Blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species 2. Pheromone trapping – diurnal species or target species 3

Collecting methods

1. Blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species2. Pheromone trapping – diurnal species or target species

Page 5: Collecting methods – just like big moths! 1. Blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species 2. Pheromone trapping – diurnal species or target species 3

Collecting methods

1. Blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species2. Pheromone trapping – diurnal species or target species3. Aerial nets – diurnal species (dusk-flyers)

Page 6: Collecting methods – just like big moths! 1. Blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species 2. Pheromone trapping – diurnal species or target species 3

Collecting methods

1. Blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species2. Pheromone trapping – diurnal species or target species3. Aerial nets – diurnal species (dusk-flyers)4. Rearing – sedentary or target species

Page 7: Collecting methods – just like big moths! 1. Blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species 2. Pheromone trapping – diurnal species or target species 3

Pinningminutens for tiny specimens.

Page 8: Collecting methods – just like big moths! 1. Blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species 2. Pheromone trapping – diurnal species or target species 3

Pinningminutens for tiny specimens.place specimen on foam (or soft wood) surface,

dorsum up.

Page 9: Collecting methods – just like big moths! 1. Blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species 2. Pheromone trapping – diurnal species or target species 3

Pinningminutens for tiny specimens.place specimen on foam (or soft wood) surface,

dorsum up.using forceps, pin specimen in middle of thorax,

perpendicular to dorsal surface.

Page 10: Collecting methods – just like big moths! 1. Blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species 2. Pheromone trapping – diurnal species or target species 3

SpreadingNo two people use exactly the same equipment or

techniques. Tiny spreading boards.Small blocks.Plastic boxes with plastozote (foam).

Page 11: Collecting methods – just like big moths! 1. Blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species 2. Pheromone trapping – diurnal species or target species 3

Spreading

Page 12: Collecting methods – just like big moths! 1. Blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species 2. Pheromone trapping – diurnal species or target species 3

Spreading

Page 13: Collecting methods – just like big moths! 1. Blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species 2. Pheromone trapping – diurnal species or target species 3

Spreading (double mounting)

Page 14: Collecting methods – just like big moths! 1. Blacklighting (sheet or trap) – most species 2. Pheromone trapping – diurnal species or target species 3

To prevent specimens from becoming too dry

Spread microlepidoptera first.Keep humidified in “relaxing jar.”