collecting spatial information by ushahidi€¦ · •adding custom base layer •create new theme...
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Exchange (Brazil-EC) for free open source software for GIS – Torino 11 luglio 2016
Armando Riccardo Gaeta
Collecting spatial information by Ushahidi
Exchange (Brazil-EC) for free open source software for GIS – Torino 11 luglio 2016
Purposes
→ Improving timeliness of manned measurements on territory for
risk assessment
→ Two-way flow of information between Agency and end-users
→ to get geo-referenced and updated photos/measurements
→ Data organized in a spatial DB available via web to allow
comparison between adjacent surveys
→ Widening of the incoming information flow
Risk and emergencies management(hydrogeological, avalanches)
✔ Hailstorms phenomena (spring-summer)
✔ Forest fires
✔ Manual snow and avalanche surveys
Matters:
Exchange (Brazil-EC) for free open source software for GIS – Torino 11 luglio 2016
Solution
Must be a simple tool managed by internal staff
Minimal economic impact
CROWDSOURCING!
Exchange (Brazil-EC) for free open source software for GIS – Torino 11 luglio 2016
•Free and open source software (LGPL) for
information collection, visualization, and
interactive mapping
•Sending information via web or smart-
phone through Android (and maybe iOS
apps...)
•Storage of data on MySQL “flat”
database: data are then mapped as JSON
•Structured as a CMS
•Customization of the application
depending on your needs
Exchange (Brazil-EC) for free open source software for GIS – Torino 11 luglio 2016
Ushahidi
•Current version: v3 → not tested yet
•https://github.com/ushahidi/platform
•Used version: v2.7.4
•https://github.com/ushahidi/Ushahidi_Web
•→ Basic requirements:
•- Php 5.2.3 or greater (>5.3 recommended)
•- MySQL version >5.0
•- HTTP Server (of course…)
•Online resource to test functionality on your own map:
•https://crowdmap.com
Exchange (Brazil-EC) for free open source software for GIS – Torino 11 luglio 2016
Ushahidi experience
•Snow surveys from 2012:
•- more than 500 snow surveys by “authorized”
users on 4 fixed stations
•- more than 30 avalanches reported
•- in total more than 2000 reports collected
Exchange (Brazil-EC) for free open source software for GIS – Torino 11 luglio 2016
Ushahidi customization
Default theme
Custom theme
http://remotesensing.arpa.piemonte.it/neve
Exchange (Brazil-EC) for free open source software for GIS – Torino 11 luglio 2016
Ushahidi customization
Report snow survey from authorized user:
trigger action on DB
Snow measurement string (YETI encoding):090216/03/120800000400000017003000///////002123000000011
DB trigger: parsing and decode the string0902;16/03/12;0800;00;0;4;00;00;00;17;003;000;///;//;//;...
• Localization of the survey based on
station code
• Insertion on MySql DB
• Automatic publication of the report
Exchange (Brazil-EC) for free open source software for GIS – Torino 11 luglio 2016
Ushahidi: other deployments
http://remotesensing.arpa.piemonte.it/geodissesto
https://stormitaly.crowdmap.com
Exchange (Brazil-EC) for free open source software for GIS – Torino 11 luglio 2016
Ushahidi: Pros
•Simple zipped folder, need only web and DB
installation → ready in about 1 hour
•Free plugins to download to extend capabilities
•Basic customization: some options accessible for a
basic IT skill user
•Adding users
•Validate and confirm the information collected
•Design different forms to collect information
•Add categories to map
•Choose already defined base layer
•Create trigger actions (mail alert in case of new report)
Exchange (Brazil-EC) for free open source software for GIS – Torino 11 luglio 2016
Ushahidi: Cons
•Few guides for developers
•Some lacks on mobile interface
•Some bugs (mostly on DB management)
•DB MySQL, maybe was preferable PostgreSQL → new feature in v3 but not tested yet
•Advanced customization: for nerdy people only!
•Adding custom base layer
•Create new theme (CSS styling)
•Modify DB behavior
•Create complex trigger actions
•Manage DB and code bugs
Exchange (Brazil-EC) for free open source software for GIS – Torino 11 luglio 2016
Final considerations
For basic functionality, Ushahidi does greatly its
job.
But if you need a system with advanced features,
greater customization, a flexible tool that can also
help in complex work situations, it is better to
develop your own project allowing more freedom of
action (for example using Drupal or other complex
CMF)
However the version 3 perhaps has introduced new
useful features...
Exchange (Brazil-EC) for free open source software for GIS – Torino 11 luglio 2016
Obrigado para sua atenção!