comm 3353: communication web technologies i m,w,f 1:00pm to 2:00pm 239 com shawn w. mccombs m,w,f...

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COMM 3353: Communication Web Technologies I M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs www.class.uh.edu/comm/classes/comm3353/ppt/ touring.html

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Page 1: COMM 3353: Communication Web Technologies I M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs

COMM 3353:Communication Web Technologies I

COMM 3353:Communication Web Technologies I

M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM

239 COM

Shawn W. McCombs

M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM

239 COM

Shawn W. McCombs

www.class.uh.edu/comm/classes/comm3353/ppt/touring.html

Page 2: COMM 3353: Communication Web Technologies I M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs

Origins of Computing: The “Turing Box”Origins of Computing: The “Turing Box” The First computers Modern computers

The WIntel Box The Mac

Where did it all come from? Turing Machine

Alan Turing The Father of Computer Science British Intelligence Created First electronic “Computer”

The First computers Modern computers

The WIntel Box The Mac

Where did it all come from? Turing Machine

Alan Turing The Father of Computer Science British Intelligence Created First electronic “Computer”

Page 3: COMM 3353: Communication Web Technologies I M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs

Origins of Computing: The “Turing Box”/Cont./

Origins of Computing: The “Turing Box”/Cont./

Alan Turing Analysis of the man

Not a man of material. Used a piece of rope as a belt.

Placed little importance upon wealth or social class. Although, by birthright, was a member of the upper class.

He lived for scientific study and the search for truths. From early youth, had a great understanding for science. But . . Lethargic and lacked motivation because elementary

education (although considered exceptional by most) was largely unchallenging to Turing.

Fixed everything Stopwatch and jogging

Alan Turing Analysis of the man

Not a man of material. Used a piece of rope as a belt.

Placed little importance upon wealth or social class. Although, by birthright, was a member of the upper class.

He lived for scientific study and the search for truths. From early youth, had a great understanding for science. But . . Lethargic and lacked motivation because elementary

education (although considered exceptional by most) was largely unchallenging to Turing.

Fixed everything Stopwatch and jogging

Page 4: COMM 3353: Communication Web Technologies I M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs

Origins of Computing: The “Turing Box”/Cont./

Origins of Computing: The “Turing Box”/Cont./

The Driving Force 1930: Became obsessed with Death of childhood friend

Christopher Morcum Determined to be the underlying motivation for all his future study.

1933: studied mathematical based reasoning, general analysis, quantum physics, logic (Cambridge).

1935: hypothesized about a method or process by which all mathematical questions could be decided or solved

Invented the “Definite Method” Methodical Process focusing on the idea of something done

mechanically based on a theoretical machine able to perform certain precisely defined operations on paper tape.

The Driving Force 1930: Became obsessed with Death of childhood friend

Christopher Morcum Determined to be the underlying motivation for all his future study.

1933: studied mathematical based reasoning, general analysis, quantum physics, logic (Cambridge).

1935: hypothesized about a method or process by which all mathematical questions could be decided or solved

Invented the “Definite Method” Methodical Process focusing on the idea of something done

mechanically based on a theoretical machine able to perform certain precisely defined operations on paper tape.

Page 5: COMM 3353: Communication Web Technologies I M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs

Origins of Computing: The “Turing Box”/Cont./

Origins of Computing: The “Turing Box”/Cont./

Developed this hypothesis in response to Hilbert’s Idea of Decidability. (one method for all ?’s)

Proved Hilbert wrong and created his own “Definite Method” Definition

1936 Turing’s discovery stolen by would-be fame seeker Alonzo Church

Church’s Theory, however, didn’t include procedural operations in the physical world (relied too heavily on math) In other words, empirically-supported data

Developed this hypothesis in response to Hilbert’s Idea of Decidability. (one method for all ?’s)

Proved Hilbert wrong and created his own “Definite Method” Definition

1936 Turing’s discovery stolen by would-be fame seeker Alonzo Church

Church’s Theory, however, didn’t include procedural operations in the physical world (relied too heavily on math) In other words, empirically-supported data

Page 6: COMM 3353: Communication Web Technologies I M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs

Origins of Computing: The “Turing Box”/Cont./

Origins of Computing: The “Turing Box”/Cont./

The Turing Machine Turing then worked in isolation to enhance

he and Church’s earlier discoveries. Result: Turing made a bridge between the

logical and physical worlds, thought and action, which crossed conventional boundaries.

His work introduced concept of Turing Machine Idea Infinite number of “Turing Machines” each

based on its own algorithm or instructions

The Turing Machine Turing then worked in isolation to enhance

he and Church’s earlier discoveries. Result: Turing made a bridge between the

logical and physical worlds, thought and action, which crossed conventional boundaries.

His work introduced concept of Turing Machine Idea Infinite number of “Turing Machines” each

based on its own algorithm or instructions

Page 7: COMM 3353: Communication Web Technologies I M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs

Origins of Computing: The “Turing Box”/Cont./

Origins of Computing: The “Turing Box”/Cont./

The Turing Machine /Cont./

The Universal Turing Machine embodies essential principals of the computer. Single machine which can be turned to any well

defined task by being supplied with the appropriate program or set of instructions

The Turing Machine /Cont./

The Universal Turing Machine embodies essential principals of the computer. Single machine which can be turned to any well

defined task by being supplied with the appropriate program or set of instructions

Page 8: COMM 3353: Communication Web Technologies I M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs

Origins of Computing: The “Turing Box”/Cont./

Origins of Computing: The “Turing Box”/Cont./

The Turing Machine /Cont./

Computers in the modern sense did not exist in 1936. Modern being the kinds of electronic technology we see

today. Invented Morphogenesis Created first “Electronic Computer” or Turing

Machine to cipher or decode messages (Bombe). True to the “Universal” Turing Machine Concept Machine would decode German war messages

(Enigma).

The Turing Machine /Cont./

Computers in the modern sense did not exist in 1936. Modern being the kinds of electronic technology we see

today. Invented Morphogenesis Created first “Electronic Computer” or Turing

Machine to cipher or decode messages (Bombe). True to the “Universal” Turing Machine Concept Machine would decode German war messages

(Enigma).

Page 9: COMM 3353: Communication Web Technologies I M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs

Origins of Computing: The “Turing Box”/Cont./

Origins of Computing: The “Turing Box”/Cont./

The Turing Machine /Cont./ Hired by British Intelligence

Would eventually lead to mysterious demise

Wartime Encryption Center Bombe vs.. German Enigma

Enigma Cipher Machine its was the original name

The return to Manchester University Trouble on the home front

Homosexual relationship Jail vs.. estrogen shots

The Turing Machine /Cont./ Hired by British Intelligence

Would eventually lead to mysterious demise

Wartime Encryption Center Bombe vs.. German Enigma

Enigma Cipher Machine its was the original name

The return to Manchester University Trouble on the home front

Homosexual relationship Jail vs.. estrogen shots

Page 10: COMM 3353: Communication Web Technologies I M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs

Origins of Computing: The “Turing Box”/Cont./

Origins of Computing: The “Turing Box”/Cont./

The Turing Machine /Cont./ Suffered a great deal of ridicule from peers Intense period of depression followed Became an embarrassment to the British Gvt. 1954: died of cyanide poisoning

Apple (half eaten beside his bed) Suicide?

Mysterious

The Turing Machine /Cont./ Suffered a great deal of ridicule from peers Intense period of depression followed Became an embarrassment to the British Gvt. 1954: died of cyanide poisoning

Apple (half eaten beside his bed) Suicide?

Mysterious

Page 11: COMM 3353: Communication Web Technologies I M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs

Alan Turing: Creator of the ComputerAlan Turing: Creator of the Computer

Alan Turing Father of Computer

Science Developed the Definite

Method principle Major contributor in WW2

Intelligence Persecuted for his

Sexuality Killed by his Government

Alan Turing Father of Computer

Science Developed the Definite

Method principle Major contributor in WW2

Intelligence Persecuted for his

Sexuality Killed by his Government

Page 12: COMM 3353: Communication Web Technologies I M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs

Alan Turing: Creator of the ComputerAlan Turing: Creator of the Computer

A Genius Major Contributor to

modern science.

…And all because of a fascination with death and mind over matter.

A Genius Major Contributor to

modern science.

…And all because of a fascination with death and mind over matter.

Page 13: COMM 3353: Communication Web Technologies I M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs M,W,F 1:00PM to 2:00PM 239 COM Shawn W. McCombs

Alan Turing: Creator of the

Computer

Alan Turing: Creator of the

Computer

• End of Turing Presentation

• End of Turing Presentation