company presentation - east capital · profit 8 n/a 11 5 15,3% 35 aik banka is belongs to top 10...
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Basic data:
Name: Agroindustrijsko komercijalna banka “Aik Banka” ad Niš
Adress: Nikole Pašića 42,
18000 Niš,
Republika Srbija
Web: www.aikbanka.rs
Legal form: Public Shareholding Company
Legal status: Active business company
ID: 06876366
Tax No. 100618836
Business Account: Central bank of Serbia - 908000000001050197
Date of establishment: 10.08.1993.
Business companies registry No. 2946/2005 from March 01st, 2005
Code of conduct: 6419 – Other monetary intermediary
Phone: 00 381 11 31 22 051
Fax: 00 381 11 202 9086
e-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]
CEO: Vladimir Čupić
Listing on Stock Exchange: Belgrade Stock Exchange, www.belex.rs
Shares are registered and
shareholders list is available:
Central securities depository and clearing house of Serbia ,www.crhov.rs
Auditor: KPMG doo Beograd, Kraljice Natalije 11, Belgrade, www.kpmg.com
Market share
No. Bank Total Assets
(in 000 RSD) Market
Share
1. Banca Intesa a.d. Beograd 427.241.355 15,01%
2. Komercijalna banka a.d. Beograd 363.654.367 12,78%
3. Unicredit Bank Srbija a.d. Beograd 251.953.242 8,85%
4. Société Générale banka Srbija a.d. Beograd 220.913.478 7,76%
5. Raiffeisen banka a.d. Beograd 205.492.743 7,22%
6. Eurobank ad Beograd 158.041.420 5,55%
7. AIK banka a.d. Niš 152.401.643 5,35%
8. Hypo Alpe-Adria-Bank a.d. Beograd 125.394.026 4,41%
9. Vojvođanska banka a.d. Novi Sad 108.860.402 3,82%
10. Banka Poštanska štedionica a.d. Beograd 99.559.603 3,50%
11. Remaining 21 Bank 732.712.168 25,74%
TOTAL: 2.846.224.447 100,00%
Source: National Bank of Serbia
Ranking
Market share – Total Assets (as of December 31st, 2013)
Rank by
31.12.2013 31.12.2012
Rank Market
Share
Amount in EUR
million Rank Market Share
Amount in EUR
million
Total Assets 7 5,4% 1.329 8 5,4% 1.357
Gross loans 8 4,6% 716 8 4,3% 713
Net loans 9 4,1% 577 9 3,9% 600
Deposits 7 5,7% 841 6 5,8% 858
Profit 8 n/a 11 5 15,3% 35
AIK Banka is belongs to top 10
banks on Serbian market
according to all parameters.
Main strategic goal is to achieve
long term rate of return on
assets higher than 2%.
Benchmarking and Ratio Analysis - 2013
Ratio AIK Peer* Sector Profit/ Average Equity ("ROAE") 2.5% 5.2% -0.1%
Profit/ Average Assets ("ROAA") 0.8% 1.1% 0.0%
Interest Margin / Average Assets 4.3% 4.3% 4.2%
Interest revenue/ Average assets 7.6% 6.8% 6.9%
Interest expense/ Average assets 3.3% 2.5% 2.7%
Loan loss provisions/ Average Assets 2.6% 1.8% 2.1%
Interest expense/ Average interest liabilities 4.9% 3.2% 3.4%
Commissions Margin / Average Assets 0.4% 1.2% 1.2%
Commissions revenue / Average Assets 0.5% 1.6% 1.7%
Profit / Total Revenue ("Profit Margin") 9.3% 12.4% -0.2%
Profit before provisions/ Average assets 3.4% 2.9% 2.0%
Total revenue / Average assets 8.7% 8.9% 9.2%
Operating expense / Average assets 1.9% 3.1% 3.8%
Operating expense /Operating Income (Cost/income ratio)
35.6% 51.6% 64.9%
Operating expense/ (Interest revenue+ Commission revenue)
23.2% 37.1% 43.8%
Personnel expense/Average assets 0.5% 1.2% 1.5%
Interest revenue/ Total revenue 88.0% 76.4% 75.6%
Commission revenue/Total revenue 5.9% 17.6% 18.2%
Profitability & Efficiency Ratios - end of 2013
Ratio AIK Peer Sector
Net loans in net assets 43.4% 58.9% 56.8%
Loans reserves/ Gross loans ("Asset quality")
19.4% 8.6% 10.6%
Cash and cash equivalents and Deposits whit NBS / Net Assets (Liquidity")
22.2% 23.0% 23.8%
Deposits whit NBS/Net assets 14.5% 14.1% 14.3%
Capital/Net assets 33.8% 21.3% 20.9%
Deposits/ Net assets (Primary funds") 63.2% 57.7% 60.5%
Net Loans/ Deposits 68.7% 102.1% 93.9%
Transaction deposits/ Deposits 9.2% 31.5% 28.8%
Balance Sheet Ratios – end of 2013
• ROE is on Sector Average (High capital base)
• ROA is above average
• Interest income is the generator of the revenues
• Fee and Commission income are source of huge potential
for future business development
• High Interest expense led to the change in pricing policy
• Low level of operating costs and personnel costs are the
comparative advantage of Aik Banka
• Strong capital base (above average Capital/Net Assets)
• Loan reserves are providing additional strength to the
Bank
• Loan to Deposit ratio is one of the lowest on the Market
* The Peer group comprises: Intesa, Komercijalna banka, Unicredit, Raiffeisenbank, Societe General, Eurobank, Hypo, Erste, Sberbank
Main changes (2013 & 2014)
• Management During 2013 new Executive Board was appointed. Mr. Čupić Vladimir was elected as the CEO, Mr. Siniša
Mihajlović was appointed as the CFO, Ms. Ana Marković as the CRO of the Bank and Ms. Branka Damnjanović
as the CORO.
• Ownership During February 2014 Sunoko doo Novi Sad published Takeover Bid to all shareholders on . The offer for
taking over of shares was opened on 4 February 2014 and lasted 21 days. The bidder has acquired together
with the controlled companies 4,556,494 ordinary shares with voting rights or 50.37% of the total number of
issued shares with voting rights.
• Organization New business model was introduced in 2013 putting more focus on Risk Management, clear client
segmentation and planning and cost controlling. PR and IR are established. Prart of back office functions
were centralized. All this led to the changes in Organization and Job description.
• Financials • Asset Structure
Major changes happened in structure of liquid assets. The excess liquidity was invested in T-bills and Bonds
and Securities increased for EUR 43 million. There was slight decrease in total loans invested for and at the
end of 2013 they amounted EUR 653 mil.
• Liabilities & Capital
Bank has stable and strong deposit base of cca EUR 850 mil. Capital is providing additional stablitity to the
bank. CAR is the highest on market and amounts to 38,05%.
• Income Statement
Bank realized profit of EUR 10,7 mil. in 2013, despite the negative overall business result of the banking
sector.
Financials 2013
Description 31.12.13 31.12.12 31.12.11 Index
1 2 3 4=1/2 5=2/3 7=1/3
Income Statement (in 000 RSD)
Net Interest income 6,736,173 7,540,896 6,351,357 89.33 118.73 106.06
Net fees and commissions income 657,119 782,771 932,961 83.95 83.90 70.43
Other non interest income 826,12 1,847,207 1,122,211 44.72 164.60 73.62
Total Revenues 8,219,411 10,170,874 8,406,529 80.81 120.99 97.77
Salary Costs -784,869 -715,639 -671,177 109.67 106.62 116.94
Amortization -264,391 -243,158 -190,416 108.73 127.70 138.85
Other operative Costs -1,879,935 -1,747,690 -1,602,322 107.57 109.07 117.33
Total Operative Costs -2,929,194 -2,706,487 -2,463,916 108.23 109.84 118.88
Profit before provisions 5,290,217 7,464,387 5,942,613 70.87 125.61 89.02
Net effect from provisioning -4,035,607 -3,454,559 -2,628,712 116.82 131.42 153.52
Profit before tax 1,254,611 4,009,827 3,313,901 31.29 121.00 37.86
Assets and Liabilities (in 000 RSD)
Loans and placement with banks 634,184 4,421,349 6,415,508 14.34 68.92 9.89
Loans and placement with clients 74,291,658 77,362,198 73,382,906 96.03 105.42 101.24
Securities 33,988,821 20,835,176 8,100,645 163.13 257.20 419.58
Other Assets 43,486,978 51,733,620 55,294,480 84.06 93.56 78.65
Total Assets 152,401,642 154,352,343 143,193,539 98.74 107.79 106.43
Deposits and Loan from Banks 1,292,730 4,202,665 4,253,359 30.76 98.81 30.39
Other Deposits 95,285,111 95,696,104 87,448,322 99.57 109.43 108.96
Other Liabilities 4,330,107 4,191,561 4,661,555 103.31 89.92 92.89
Capital 26,920,470 26,517,651 26,210,090 101.52 101.17 102.71
Total Capital 51,493,695 50,262,013 46,830,303 102.45 107.33 109.96
New Strategy - 7 Pillar Model
ORGANISATION
Creation of Internationally recognizable
system
PRICING
Risk based pricing
COST CONTROL
Centralisation and Budget Limits
RISK MANAGEMENT
Managing – not avoiding risk
FUNDING
Diversification&
New funding sources
PORTFOLIO
Diversification & New client tagets
SALES
Based on new sales function
System of values:
1. Safe
2. Efficient
3. Proffitable
4. Sustainable
5. Reliable
Strategic goals 1/2
• Internationally recognizable system of:
• Organization - Divided functions such as sales and administration of
loans, financial and risk controlling, management and monitoring of
credit risk .
• Functioning model - Divided functions such as: sales and
administration of loans, financial and risk controlling, management and
monitoring of credit risk, Centralization of Cost Management.
• Policies and procedures - Improved system of sales and risk
management: Dividing SALES into Corporate, Public , Retail, Treasury;
Separating Credit Risk Management from Risk Controlling:
Centralization of the NPL MANAGEMENT; Decentralization of the
approval of retail loans below defined limit; Centralization of the
opening accounts and processing retail applications above defined
limit.
• Flexibility:
• Mass operations (retail and SME) - Standard processes and
procedures of the loans and contracts approval, controlling the use of
funds, validity and enforceability of collaterals, payments control; Risk
return principle; Limited number of variables that quantify risk;
Defined cap of risk acceptability; Delegation of decision-making rights
within the zone of risk acceptability; Adequate technical and IT
solutions for mass operations; Developed system of internal control and
control of fraudulent activities; Permanent monitoring of the quality of
portfolio; Permanent control of profitability and price alterations
(interests and fees) and model of risk acceptability; Centralized system
of debt collection, restructuring and bad loans workout
• Operations with big clients - Include corporate, public sector
and retail; Standardized processes and procedures; Risk return
principle: A number of standard variables that define the risk with
comprehensive analysis - primary criteria is a cash flow capacity,
secondary one is collateral; Church tower principle; Client personality
assessment; “Case by case” decision making principle; Limited time
frame of analysis, decision making and processing of loan proposal
(limited T2Yes and T2Cash).
• Sales management:
• High standards of risk management: • Key principle: MANAGING, not AVOIDING risk
• Developed process of monitoring of potential bad loans (Watch loan)
• A decision on restructuring or workout must be based on the
calculation of present value of future cash inflows either from client or
collateral, where the effective interest rate would be used as a
discount rate.
• Bearing in mind the amount of bad loans and foreclosed assets,
personnel and technical capacity of this department must be at the
highest level.
• Diversified funding sources: • Primary funds -Basic source of funds are retail savings and deposits
of corporate and public institutions; The price must be appropriate for
real needs and possibilities of placement these funds; Savings is
strategically important for the value of the company as an indicator of
capacity for generating liquidity from regular activity;
• Loans from international financial institutions - Basic goal:
reducing the funds price; Precondition: understandable business plan
with recognizable organization and functional models; Secondary goal:
business internationalization, value for shareholders through expected
growth of value of shares due to diversification of risk of sources
concentration and recognition at international market; Improvement of
maturity structure of sources.
• Credit lines from commercial institutions - Activity that
follows the establishment of institutional relations with IFI’s; The basic
goal is business expansion and inclusion into international flows; Classic
credit lines, collateralized credit lines, bond issue, subordinated loans,
mezzanine financing etc.
Sales targets
business segments, organizational units, sales
staff
Performance indicators
Reward system
Strategic goals 2/2
• Diversified loan structure • Diversification strategy must include: Sectional diversification
(corporate, retail, public sector);Diversification by the loan size
(concentration); Divisional diversification; Currently there is a
diversification by maturity and currency
• High level of concentration in corporate and public
sector: De-concentration must be based on a credit risk assessment
for each group of clients (amount of NPL and provisions), interest rate
and exchange rate risk; De-concentration measures involve: 1. Defining
the limit of exposure towards groups of individuals, 2. Development of
sales strategy - mid market and SME-u and 3. Increase the number of
clients in retail
• Divisional diversification - Moving from activities with no
perspective to activities that are expected to contribute to GDP the
most; Macro-economical and divisional analysis as a base for
diversification of loans by divisions.
• Diversification by maturity - Maturity structure of loans must
comply with maturity structure of sources; A base for definition of
maturity structure of loans is analysis of sources in terms of stability,
possibility of renewing and definition of limits; Oobtaining fund sources
from IFI’s and commercial institutions presents a leverage for
extending assets maturity, which increases market competitiveness.
• Strict cost control • Centralisation of the cost controllong should enable business
efficiency and flexibility. Main mechanism should rely on predefined
procurement procedure with respect to the budget limits of the
organisational parts.
• Full regulatory compliance and zero
tolerance for corruption • Establishment of COMPLIANCE DIVISION with full scope of work:
Regulatory compliance and Anti Money Laundering; Providing adequate
personnel, technical and IT support to Compliance division.
• Initial control of politics, contracts, documents, processes and
procedures in terms of regulatory compliance.
• Personnel training inside the Compliance division and all employees in
terms of their rights and obligations regarding regulatory compliance
• Centralization of communication, collecting and analyzing documents
and submission of documents to judicial and security authorities RS and
other regulatory institutions.
• Establishment of anti money laundering department and financing of
terrorism (AML/CFT) inside the Compliance Division.
• Technical and IT support for AML/CFT Defining annual plans, reporting
system, control system
• Comprehensive system of training of employees (AML/CFT)
• Employees contracts alteration so responsibilities for AML/CFT can be
defined for everybody
• Special team to prevent internal and external frauds
High brand recognition and positive image • Market research as a regular annual activity in order to determine the
value of the brand and image of the Bank and as a control mechanism.
• Defining the PR and marketing strategy, which supports mission, vision
and goals. Communication strategy must include all external and
internal communication of the Bank
• PR and Marketing budget adoption. Monitoring of the budget
realization and effects achieved. Marketing campaigns – as a support
both to sales growth and Bank’s basic values and public reputation
• CSR (corporate social responsibility) adoption with selected group of
goals and areas of public and humanitarian acts supported and
promoted by the Bank
• Creation of the Investor Relation Center which will enable transparent
communication toward stakeholders.
• Centralization and controll of Regulatory Reporting and Communication
with Regulator
Financial Plan for 2014
Income Amount in RSD
bill
Change (%)
2014/2013
Net Interest income 7.425 +10,2%
Net fees and commission income 827 +25,9%
Other non interest income 1.033 +25,0%
Operative Expenses -5.781 -20,0%
Profit before tax 3.503 279,2%
Assets / Liabilities Amount in RSD
bill
Change (%)
2014/2013
Net Loans 72.720 +7,1%
Total Deposits 96.448 +1,2%
Equity 58.315 +6,3%
Total Assets 156.340 +2,6%
Indicator Amount in RSD bill
ROE 6,6%
ROA 2,3%
Commisssion Income/Average Assets 0,6%
Cost/Income Ratio 34,3%
Commisssion Income/Total Income 7,4%
Net loans / Total Deposits 68,5%
• Optimisation of foreign currency
liquidity
• Increase in loan activity in segment
of SME, Public and Retail
• Deconcetration of loan portfolio
(from large corporate clients to
SME)
• Introduction of new client segments
with lower interest costs
• Securities portfolio optimisation
according to the liquidity needs
• Focus on commission income
• Increase of transaction deposits
• Cost centralisation
• IT investments
Current Organisational structure
Assembly
Board of Directors
Executive board
CRO
Credit risk management - corporate and public
Credit risk management - Retail
Credit administration
Risk controlling
Workout
Monitoring and Support
CFO
Treasury
Accounting and Reporting
Financial Planning and Controlling
CEO
Corporate
Public
Legal
HR
Marketing and Comunication
Securitity and Fraud prevention
CORO
Retail and SME
Operation, Organization and IT
Purchasing, Asset and Office Management
Subidiaries
Branches
Counters
Board Assitance
Internal Audit
Compliance
Management
Member Function
Miodrag Kostić President of the Board of the Directors
Ljubiša Jovanović Member of the Board of the Directors
Aleksandar Surla Member of the Board of the Directors
Djordje Djukić Member of the Board of the Directors
Nikola Litvinenko Member of the Board of the Directors
Board of directors:
Executive board:
Member Function
Vladimir Čupić CEO
Ana Marković CRO
Siniša Mihajlović CFO
Branka Damnjanović CMO
Member Function
Vladimir Čupić President
Siniša Mihajlović Member
Bojan Topalović Member
Aleksandra Babić Member
Ana Marković Deputy
Branka Damnjanović Deputy
Nenad Marković Deputy
ALCO
Audit Committe
Member Function
Đorđe Đukić President
Nikola Litvinenko Member
Aleksandar Surla Member
Network
Subsidiaries
Branches
Counters
Organization of the Bank Network:
Organizational Structure
as of March, 31st, 2013 No.
Subsidiaries 20
Branches 37
Counters 8
Total 65
Overview of AIK Banka's distribution footprint:
Employees
High school; 25,86%
Higher education; 15,19%
University; 58,95%
Educational structure end of 2013
Our goal is to have employees with personnel
potential at the highest level, permanently
developed and goal oriented.
The investment in the human capital base was one
of the objectives in 2013. The Bank increased the
number of employees for 10%.
¾ of the total employees are highly educated and
professionally specialized for their scope of work.
2/3 of the employees are younger than 40.
<30 19%
30-40 52%
40-50 13%
50-60 14%
>60 2%
EMPLOYEES - AGE STRUCTURE AS OF MARCH 31ST, 2014
576 553 505 514
478
Q1 2014 31.12.2013 31.12.2012 31.12.2011 31.12.2010
# of employees evolution
Shares and trading
52 weeks Max Min
1.689 1.221
26.02.2013. 03.07.2013.
Hystorical
Max Min
15.829 1.150
27.04.2007. 12.03.2009.
Annual Statistics
Average Turnover (RSD) 10.362.707
Average No. of
transactions 6
Source: Belgrade Stock Exchange
Description Ordinary shares Preferred convertible shares Preferred Cumulative Shares
ISIN RSAIKBE79302 RSAIKBE15363 RSAIKBE36633
CFI kod ESVUFR EFNXNR EPNXQR
Ticker AIKB AIKBPC AIKBPB
Currency RSD RSD RSD
Nominal value od Share 1.900 1.900 1.900
No od Shares issued 9.045.756 40.989 1.314.595
Total nominal value 17.186.936.400 + 77.879.100
= 19.762.546.000
+ 2.497.730.500
Traded: BSE BSE BSE
Market Open Market MTP MTP
Method: Continues trading Prevailing price (Auction) Continuous trading
Ownership Structure Centralni registar, depo i kliring hartija od vrednosti: www.crhov.rs
475
495
515
535
555
575
595
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
Bele
x 1
5 -
Valu
es
AIK
B -
Share
pri
ce (
RSD
)
AIKB shares vs Index Belex 15 2013 - 2014