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  • 8/6/2019 Complaint Fantasies v vs Fantasies

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    [email protected]

    [email protected]

    &CASTIGLIONI,LLPOneAtlanticStreetStamford,CT06901(203)358-0800Tel(203)348-2321Fax

    UNITEDSTATESDISTRICTCOURTDISTRICTO FCONNECT I CUT

    PARFUMSDECOEUR,LTD.,

    Plaintiff,

    vs.

    LIMITEDBRANDS,INC.,

    and

    VICTORIASSECRETSTORESBRANDMANAGEMENT,INC.,

    Defendants.

    CaseNo.:

    Judge:

    COMPLA INT

    JURYTR IALDEMANDED

    PlaintiffParfumsdeCoeur,Ltd.(Parfums),asandforitscomplaintagainstthe

    DefendantsLimitedBrands,Inc.andVictoriasSecretStoresBrandManagement,Inc.(together

    VictoriasSecret),allegesthefollowing:

    Introduction

    1. Thisisanactionseekingpreliminaryandpermanentinjunctiverelief,damages,costs,andattorneysfeesfor:trademarkinfringementandunfaircompetitionundertheLanham

    Act;commonlawtrademarkinfringement,falsedesignationoforigin,andunfaircompetition;

    Case 3:11-cv-01277 Document 1 Filed 08/11/11 Page 1 of 22

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    unfairmethodsofcompetitionandunfairordeceptiveactsorpracticesundertheConnecticut

    UnfairTradePracticesAct;and,tortiousinterferencewithprospectivebusinessrelations.

    2. PlaintiffParfumsdeCoeuristheownerofthefederallyregisteredtrademarksBODYFANTASIES,FRESHWHITEMUSKFANTASYandSEXIESTFANTASIES

    (collectivelytheParfumsFANTASIESMarks). Parfumshasbeeninthebusinessofselling

    personalcareitems,includingfragrances,bodysprays,lotions,andbodywashusingtheBODY

    FANTASIES,FRESHWHITEMUSKFANTASYandSEXIESTFANTASIESmarksin

    InternationalClass03sinceasearlyasDecember1996.

    3.

    ParfumsBODYFANTASIESandFRESHWHITEMUSKFANTASYmarks

    areincontestable.

    4. OnJanuary28,2011,DefendantVictoriasSecretStoresBrandManagementfiledintent-to-useapplicationswiththeU.S.PatentandTrademarkOfficeforthemarks

    VICTORIASSECRETFANTASIESandVSFANTASIES(collectivelytheVS

    FANTASIESMarks)inInternationalClass03.

    5. PlaintifffileditsConsolidatedNoticeofOppositionoftheVSMarkswiththeTrademarkTrialandAppealsBoard(TTAB)onJune7,2011(TTABProceedingNo.

    91200158).

    6. InJuly2011,despitePlaintiffsmultipleletterstoDefendantsrequestingassurancesthatDefendantswouldnotcommenceuseoftheVSFANTASIESMarksand,ifit

    hadcommenceduse,toceaseanddesist,Defendantslaunchedalineoffragrances,bodysprays,

    lotions,andbodywash(amongothers)usingtheVSFANTASIESMarksinadvertising,instore

    displays,andonitswebsiteathttp://www.victoriassecret.com/sale/vs-fantasies-body-care,and

    otherplaces.

    Case 3:11-cv-01277 Document 1 Filed 08/11/11 Page 2 of 22

    http://www.victoriassecret.com/sale/vshttp://www.victoriassecret.com/sale/vs
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    7. ParfumshasbeendamagedbyVictoriasSecretsadoptionofconfusinglysimilarmarks,andhassufferedandwillcontinuetosufferirreparableharmwithoutinjunctiverelief

    fromthisCourt,tohaltVictoriasSecretsinfringing,unfair,andtortiousacts.

    Parties

    8. ParfumsisacorporationdulyorganizedandexistingunderthelawsoftheStateofConnecticut,andhavingitsprincipalplaceofbusinessat85OldKingsHighwayNorth,

    Darien,CT06820.

    9. Oninformationandbelief,DefendantLimitedBrands,Inc.,isapubliclytradedcorporation(NYSE:LTD)dulyorganizedandexistingunderthelawsoftheStateofDelaware,

    andhavingitsprincipalplaceofbusinessatThreeLimitedParkway,Columbus,Ohio42330.

    10. Oninformationandbelief,VictoriasSecretStoresBrandManagement,Inc.isacorporationdulyorganizedandexistingunderthelawsoftheStateofDelaware,andhavingits

    principalplaceofbusinessatFourLimitedParkway,Reynoldsburg,OH43068.

    11. Oninformationandbelief,VictoriasSecretStoresBrandManagement,Inc.isasubsidiaryofLimitedBrands,Inc.

    12. VictoriasSecretoperatesretailstoresinConnecticutincludingastorelocatedat1499PostRoad,Fairfield,CT. SeesalesreceiptattachedasExhibitA.

    13. VictoriasSecretoperatestheinteractivewebsitehttp://www.victoriassecret.comwhereitsgoodsareadvertisedandavailableforpurchasebyconsumers. Seewebpageprintouts

    fromhttp://www.victoriassecret.comattachedasExhibitB.

    JurisdictionandVenue

    14. Thisactionisfor(1)trademarkinfringementandunfaircompetitionundertheLanhamAct;(2)commonlawtrademarkinfringement,falsedesignationoforigin,andunfair

    Case 3:11-cv-01277 Document 1 Filed 08/11/11 Page 3 of 22

    http://www.victoriassecret.com/http://www.victoriassecret.com/http://www.victoriassecret.com/http://www.victoriassecret.com/
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    competition;(3)unfairmethodsofcompetitionandunfairordeceptiveactsorpracticesunder

    theConnecticutUnfairTradePracticesAct(CUTPA);(4)and,tortiousinterferencewith

    prospectivebusinessrelations.

    15. ThisCourthasjurisdictionpursuantto15U.S.C.1119(powerofcourtoverregistration)and1121(originaljurisdictionoveractionsarisingundertheLanhamAct).

    16. VenueisproperinthisDistrictpursuantto28U.S.C.1391(b)and(c)becausetheactscomplainedofhereinhavebeencommittedandarebeingcommittedinthisJudicial

    Districtand/orbecauseallDefendantsaresubjecttopersonaljurisdictioninthisJudicialDistrict

    oranyoneDefendantmaybefoundhere. ParfumsprincipalplaceofbusinessisinConnecticut

    andtheharmasaresultoftheDefendantsactsandconductisoccurringwithinthestateof

    Connecticutandthisjudicialdistrict.

    FactualBackground

    ParfumsdeCoeur,L td .andtheParfums FANTASIESMarks

    17. ParfumsdeCoeur,Ltd.isaprivatelyheldcompanywithitsprincipalplaceofbusinessinConnecticut,andhasbeeninoperationsince1981. Parfumsisadominantmarketer

    intheUnitedStatesofwomensandmensmassmarketfragrancebrandsunder$10.00retail.

    18. TheproductssoldbyParfumsareexclusivelymensfragrance,womensfragrance,bodylotion,bodywash,showergel,andbodysprayandmist.

    19. AmongParfumssmostvaluablebrandsareBODYFANTASIESandSEXIESTFANTASIES(collectivelytheFANTASIESBrands). ParfumsFANTASIESBrandsareused,

    andregistered,inconnectionwithpersonalcareitems,includingfragrances,bodysprays,

    lotions,andbodywash.

    Case 3:11-cv-01277 Document 1 Filed 08/11/11 Page 4 of 22

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    20. ParfumssFANTASIESBrandsarenationallyrecognizedandwidelydistributedinover40,000storesnationwide,aswellasontheParfumswebsites:

    http://www.parfumsdecoeur.com,http://www.bodyfantasies.com,and

    http://www.fragrancerebel.com. SeewebpageprintoutsattachedasExhibitC.

    21. Parfumssproductlineshaveinternationaldistributioninover12,000storesoutsideoftheUnitedStatesincludingtwenty-two(22)countries.

    22. TheBODYFANTASIESandSEXIESTFANTASIESbrandshavesoldover250million(250,000,000)unitsgloballyandareamongtheleadingSpecialtyBath/Fragrancebrands

    intheworld.

    23. AsofthefilingofthisComplaint,Parfumshasinvestedover$60million($60,000,000.00)inconsumermarketingandadvertisingtocreateandmaintainbrandequityfor

    itsFANTASIESBrands.

    24. ParfumsownsU.S.TrademarkRegistrationNo.2,104,321forthemarkBODYFANTASIES(BODYFANTASIESTrademark),issuedonOctober7,1997,forthefollowing

    goodsandservicesinInternationalClass03:women'sfragrances,namely,perfume,cologne,

    toiletwater;scentedbodysprays;personaldeodorants;showergels;bodylotions;bodypowders;

    andsoaps.Parfumshascontinuouslyuseditsmarkinconnectionwiththesegoodsandservices

    atleastasearlyasDecember26,1996. SeeUSPTOTrademarkElectronicSearchSystem

    (TESS)printoutforBODYFANTASIESregistrationattachedasExhibitD.

    Case 3:11-cv-01277 Document 1 Filed 08/11/11 Page 5 of 22

    http://www.parfumsdecoeur.com/http://www.bodyfantasies.com/http://www.fragrancerebel.com/http://www.fragrancerebel.com/http://www.bodyfantasies.com/http://www.parfumsdecoeur.com/
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    25. ParfumsownsU.S.TrademarkRegistrationNo.2,246,266forthemarkFRESHWHITEMUSKFANTASY(FRESHWHITEMUSKFANTASYTrademark),issuedon

    May18,1999,forthefollowinggoodsandservicesinInternationalClass03:women's

    fragrances,namely,perfume,cologne,toiletwater;scentedbodysprays;personaldeodorants;

    showergels;bodylotions;bodypowders;andsoaps.Parfumshascontinuouslyuseditsmarkin

    connectionwiththesegoodsandservicesatleastasearlyasJanuary5,1998. SeeUSPTOTESS

    printoutforFRESHWHITEMUSKFANTASYregistrationattachedasExhibitE.

    26. ParfumsownsU.S.TrademarkRegistrationNo.3,811,520forthemarkSEXIESTFANTASIES(SEXIESTFANTASIESTrademark),issuedonJune29,2010,for

    thefollowinggoodsandservicesinInternationalClass03:women'sandmen'sfragrances,

    namely,perfume,cologne,eaudetoilette,aftershave,scentedbodyspraysandpersonal

    Case 3:11-cv-01277 Document 1 Filed 08/11/11 Page 6 of 22

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    30. AccordingtotheLimitedBrandswebsite,thecompanyoperatesmorethan2,600specialtystoresintheUnitedStates,anditsbrandsaresoldinmorethan800company-owned

    andfranchisedadditionallocationsworldwide. SeeprintoutsofLimitedBrandswebsite

    attachedasExhibitG.

    31. Oninformationandbelief,thepersonalcareandbeautyproductssoldbyVictoriasSecretincludeswomensfragrances,specifically,perfume,cologne,eaudetoilette,

    scentedbodysprays,bodymists,andpersonaldeodorants;showergels;bodylotions;body

    powders;andsoaps,amongothers.

    32.

    VictoriasSecretsellspersonalcareandbeautyproducts,amongothers,

    domesticallythroughitsVictoriasSecretretailstoreslocatedthroughouttheUnitedStatesand

    theVictoriasSecretwebsiteaswellasinternationallythroughvariousdistributors,franchised

    locations,retailoutletsanditswebsite.

    33. VictoriasSecretcompeteswithParfumstomarketandsellwomensfragrances,showergels,bodylotions,bodypowders,andsoaps,amongotherproducts,toconsumersinthe

    domesticandinternationalmarkets.

    34. DefendantVictoriasSecretStoresBrandManagementfiledanintent-to-useapplicationwiththeU.S.PatentandTrademarkOfficeonJanuary28,2011forthemark

    VICTORIASSECRETFANTASIES,serialnumber85,228,512(512Application),in

    InternationalClass03forthefollowinggoodsandservices: Bodybutter;Bodycreams;Body

    lotions;Bodypowder;Bodysprays;Bodywash;Eaudeparfum;Eaudetoilette;Non-medicated

    skincarepreparation,namely,bodymist. TheVICTORIASSECRETFANTASIESmarkwas

    publishedforoppositiononApril12,2011. SeeUSPTOTESSprintoutforthe512Application

    attachedasExhibitH.

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    35. TheU.S.PatentandTrademarkOfficehasyettoallowregistrationofthe512Application.

    36. Oninformationandbelief,todate,VictoriasSecrethasneverallegeduseoftheVICTORIASSECRETFANTASIESmarkatthePTOinconnectionwithgoodsandservices

    recitedinthe512Application.

    37. DefendantVictoriasSecretStoresBrandManagementfiledanintent-to-useapplicationwiththeU.S.PatentandTrademarkOfficeonJanuary28,2011forthemarkVS

    FANTASIES,serialnumber85,228,516(516Application),inInternationalClass03forthe

    followinggoodsandservices:Bodybutter;Bodycreams;Bodylotions;Bodypowder;Body

    sprays;Bodywash;Eaudeparfum;Eaudetoilette;Non-medicatedskincarepreparation,

    namely,bodymist. TheVSFANTASIESmarkwaspublishedforoppositiononApril26,2011.

    SeeUSPTOTESSprintoutforthe516ApplicationattachedasExhibitI.

    38. TheU.S.PatentandTrademarkOfficehasyettoallowregistrationofthe516Application.

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    39. Oninformationandbelief,todate,VictoriasSecrethasneverallegeduseoftheVSFANTASIESmarkatthePTOinconnectionwithgoodsandservicesrecitedinthe516

    Application.

    40. OnMay10,2011ParfumsinformedDefendantsbycertifiedmailandfaxofParfumsfederalstatutoryandcommonlawtrademarkrightsintheParfumsFANTASIES

    MarksanditsintenttoopposetheVSFANTASIESMarksshouldDefendantsfailtoabandonthe

    applicationsandceaseanddesistfurtheruseoftheconfusinglysimilarmarks. SeeMay10,2011

    letterattachedasExhibitJ.

    41.

    OnMay25,2011VictoriasSecretacknowledgedParfumsdemandletterbut

    refusedtoabandonthe512and516Applications.

    42. ParfumsBODYFANTASIESTrademarkandFRESHWHITEMUSKFANTASIESTrademark,firstusedbyParfumsasearlyas1996,andforwhichfederal

    trademarkregistrationshadissuedin1997and1999,respectively,areseniortoanyuse

    VictoriasSecretcouldclaiminanyFANTASIESmark,includingthosethatarethesubjectof

    the512and516Applications.

    Victoria sSec ret sSubsequentBehavior

    43. DespiteDefendantsnoticeofPlaintiffsoppositiontoVictoriasSecretsuseoftheVSFANTASIESMarks,onoraboutJuly19,2011VictoriasSecretlauncheditsVS

    FANTASIESbodycareandfragrancelineofproducts(VSFANTASIESline).

    44. ThelaunchoftheVSFANTASIESlineincludedaneventfeaturingfashionmodelsposingwithandusingtheproductinthepresenceofmembersofthemedia. Theevent

    tookplaceinandaroundtheVictoriasSecretretailstoreatTheGrove,amajorshoppingand

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    entertainmentcomplex,inLosAngeles,CA. SeeExhibitKforexamplesofVSFANTASIES

    linelaunchmediacoverage.

    45. ThelaunchoftheVSFANTASIESlinehasalsobeenpromotedontheVictoriasSecretwebsite:http://www.victoriassecret.com/beauty/vs-fantasies. SeeExhibitB.

    46. Uponinformationandbelief,theVSFANTASIESlineisbeingsoldontheVictoriasSecretwebsite:http://www.victoriassecret.com/beauty/vs-fantasies. SeeExhibitB.

    47. OnJuly21,2011,privateinvestigatorengagedbyParfumsenteredtheVictoriasSecretretailstorelocatedat1499PostRoad,Fairfield,CTandobservedVictoriasSecretsuse

    oftheVSFANTASIESMarksinconnectionwithvariousproductsofferedforsale. See

    photographsofVSFANTASIESMarksusedinFairfieldstoreattachedasExhibitL.

    48. ParfumsprivateinvestigatorobservedusebyVictoriasSecretoftheVSFANTASIESMarksonin-storeadvertisingforvariousproductsofferedforsaleincluding

    womensfragrances,bodylotion,bodywash,bodymistandrelatedproducts. SeeExhibitL.

    49. ParfumsprivateinvestigatorpurchasedthefollowingproductsfromtheFairfield,CTVictoriasSecretretailstore,allofwhichwereadvertisedforsaleinconnectionwiththeVS

    FANTASIESMarks:

    VSFANTASIESVanillaLaceFragranceMist;

    VSFANTASIESLoveSpellFragranceMist;

    VSFANTASIESAmberRomanceFragranceMist;

    VSFANTASIESStrawberries&ChampagneFragranceMist;and

    VSFANTASIESPureSeductionFragranceMist.

    SeeExhibitMforphotographsofpurchasedproducts;and,ExhibitAforreceiptofpurchase.

    Case 3:11-cv-01277 Document 1 Filed 08/11/11 Page 11 of 22

    http://www.victoriassecret.com/beauty/vshttp://www.victoriassecret.com/beauty/vshttp://www.victoriassecret.com/beauty/vshttp://www.victoriassecret.com/beauty/vs
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    06460-3381onJuly27,2011. SeeshippingconfirmationforUPStrackingnumber

    1Z1824640399502812attachedasExhibitR;UPSshipmenttrackingwebpagefortracking

    number1Z1824640399502812asExhibitS;UPSproofofdeliverywebpagefortracking

    number1Z1824640399502812asExhibitT;exchangeformindicatingfulfillmentoforderby

    VictoriasSecretattachedasExhibitU.

    55. VictoriasSecretwasawareofParfumsandtheParfumsFANTASIESMarkswhenitlauncheditsVSFANTASIESline. SeeExhibitJ.

    56. ParfumshaspriorityoverVictoriasSecretinitsuseoftheParfumsFANTASIESMarksforthegoodsandservicesadvertisedforsalebyVictoriasSecretunderits

    VSFANTASIESMarks.

    57. ParfumshaspriorityoverVictoriasSecretinitsuseoftheParfumsFANTASIESMarksforthegoodsandservicesadvertisedforsalebyVictoriasSecretunderits

    VICTORIASSECRETFANTASIESmark.

    58. TheVSFANTASIESMarksandtheParfumsFANTASIESMarksaresimilarinsoundandthedominantfeatureofeachmarkisthewordFANTASIES.

    59. VSFANTASIESMarksandtheParfumsFANTASIESMarksinvokesimilarimageryandaresimilarlysuggestiveofsensuality,dreams,anddesire.

    60. TheVSFANTASIESlineandthegoodssoldunderParfumsFANTASIESBrandsaresubstantiallysimilar. Bothofferfragrances,bodysprays,scentedbodylotions,and

    bodywashdesignedforwomen.

    61. VictoriasSecretsVSFANTASIESlineandthegoodssoldundertheParfumsFANTASIESBrandsareofferedthroughsubstantiallysimilarchannelsoftrade,namelytheir

    respectivewebsites,http://www.victoriassecret.com(ExhibitB)and

    Case 3:11-cv-01277 Document 1 Filed 08/11/11 Page 13 of 22

    http://www.victoriassecret.com/http://www.victoriassecret.com/
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    http://www.parfumsdecoeur.com(ExhibitC),http://www.fragrancerebel.com/,aswellasbricks

    andmortarretailoutletsthroughouttheUnitedStatesandinternationally. Botharealsosold

    throughtheAmazon.commarketplace.

    62. VictoriasSecretVSFANTASIESlineandthegoodssoldundertheParfumsFANTASIESBrandsaretargetedatsimilarprospectivecustomers,namelyconsumersseeking

    fragrances,bodysprays,scentedbodylotions,andbodywashdesignedspecificallyforwomen.

    Fi rstClaimforReliefTrademarkInfringement,FalseDesignationofOrigin,andUnfairCompetitioninviolation

    oftheLanhamAct15U .S.C .1114,1125(a)

    63.

    PlaintiffParfumsdeCoeur,Ltd.restatesandincorporatesbyreferenceeachand

    everyallegationoftheparagraphsaboveasiffullystatedherein.

    64. ParfumsBODYFANTASIESisavalidanddistinctivefederallyregisteredtrademarkforwomensfragrances,namely,perfume,cologne,toiletwater;scentedbodysprays;

    personaldeodorants;showergels;bodylotions;bodypowders;andsoaps. TheBODY

    FANTASIESTrademarkisincontestibleandentitledtoprotectionundertheLanhamAct. See

    ExhibitD.

    65. ParfumssFRESHWHITEMUSKFANTASYTrademarkisavalidanddistinctivefederallyregisteredtrademarkforwomensfragrances,namely,perfume,cologne,

    toiletwater;scentedbodysprays;personaldeodorants;showergels;bodylotions;bodypowders;

    andsoaps. TheFRESHWHITEMUSKFANTASYTrademarkisincontestibleandentitledto

    protectionundertheLanhamAct. SeeExhibitE.

    66. ParfumssSEXIESTFANTASIESTrademarkisavalidanddistinctfederallyregisteredtrademarkforwomensandmensfragrances,namely,perfume,cologne,eaude

    toilette,aftershave,scentedbodyspraysandpersonaldeodorants;showergels;bodylotions;

    Case 3:11-cv-01277 Document 1 Filed 08/11/11 Page 14 of 22

    http://www.parfumsdecoeur.com/http://www.fragrancerebel.com/http://www.fragrancerebel.com/http://www.parfumsdecoeur.com/
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    bodypowders;soaps. TheSEXIESTFANTASIESTrademarkisentitledtoprotectionunderthe

    LanhamAct. SeeExhibitF.

    67. Parfumsisarecognizedproviderofwomensfragrances,bodysprays,scentedbodylotions,andbodywashundertheBODYFANTASIESTrademark,havingusedtheBODY

    FANTASIESTrademarkinconnectionwiththesegoodsandservicessinceatleastasearlyas

    December26,1996. SeeExhibitD.

    68. Parfumsisarecognizedproviderofwomensfragrances,bodysprays,scentedbodylotions,andbodywashundertheFRESHWHITEMUSKFANTASYTrademark,having

    usedtheFRESHWHITEMUSKFANTASYTrademarkinconnectionwiththesegoodsand

    servicesatleastasearlyasJanuary5,1998. SeeExhibitE.

    69. Parfumsisarecognizedproviderofwomensfragrances,bodysprays,scentedbodylotions,andbodywashundertheSEXIESTFANTASIESTrademark,havingusedthe

    SEXIESTFANTASIESTrademarkinconnectionwiththesegoodsandservicesatleastasearly

    asJanuary2009. SeeExhibitF.

    70. TheVSFANTASIESMarksareconfusinglysimilartoParfumsFANTASIESMarks.

    71. VictoriasSecretcommenceduseofitsconfusinglysimilarVSFANTASIESMarksinconnectionwiththesaleofwomensfragrances,bodysprays,scentedbodylotions,and

    bodywash,onoraboutJuly19,2011. SeeExhibitK.

    72. ParfumsFANTASIESMarkshavebeenusedincommerceearlierthaneitherofVictoriasSecretsapplicationstoregisteroractualuseoftheconfusinglysimilarVS

    FANTASIESMarksinconnectionwithsubstantiallysimilargoodsandservices.

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    73. ParfumsthereforehaspriorityoverVictoriasSecretinitsuseoftheParfumsFANTASIESMarksforthegoodsandservicesadvertised,soldandofferedforsalebyVictorias

    SecretunderitsVSFANTASIESMarks.

    74. VictoriasSecrethadactualnoticeoftheParfumsFANTASIESMarksasaresultofcorrespondencewithParfumscounselatleasttwomonthspriortoVictoriasSecret

    launchingsimilargoodsundertheconfusinglysimilarVSFANTASIESMarks. SeeExhibitJ.

    75. ParfumsdidnotconsentdirectlyorindirectlytoVictoriasSecretsuseoftheconfusinglysimilarmarksVICTORIASSECRETFANTASIESandVSFANTASIES. See

    ExhibitJ.

    76. VictoriasSecretsunauthorizedandwillfuluseofmarksconfusinglysimilartoParfumsFANTASIESMarksconstituteauseincommercethatinfringesParfumsexclusive

    rightsinitsfederallyregisteredParfumsFANTASIESMarks,andislikelytocauseconfusion,

    mistakeordeceptionastothesourceofthegoodsandservicesoffered.

    77. ParfumshasbeeninjuredinitsbusinessandpropertybyreasonoftheforegoingLanhamActviolationsinanamounttobedeterminedattrial.

    78. Moreover,ParfumsiscurrentlysufferingirreparableinjuryasaresultofVictoriasSecretscontinueduseofitsconfusinglysimilarVSFANTASIESMarksin

    connectionwithitscompetingpersonalcareproducts,includingfragrances,bodysprays,lotions,

    andbodywash. VictoriasSecretsinfringement,falsedesignationoforigin,andunfair

    competitionhas,andwillcontinuetocauseParfumsirreparableinjuryunlessrestrainedbythis

    Court.

    79. ParfumsremedyatlawisinadequatetocompensateforthedamagecurrentlybeinginflictedbyVictoriasSecretsuseoftheconfusinglysimilarVSFANTASIESMarks,and

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    thereforeParfumsalsorequeststhatVictoriasSecretsuseoftheVSFANTASIESMarksin

    connectionwiththepromotionandsaleofcompetinggoodsbepreliminarilyandpermanently

    enjoined.

    SecondClaimforRe liefCommonLawTrademarkInfringement ,FalseDesignationofOrigin,andUnfair

    Competition

    80. PlaintiffParfumsdeCoeur,Ltd.restatesandincorporatesbyreferenceeachandeveryallegationoftheparagraphsaboveasiffullystatedherein.

    81. ParfumsownsprotectablecommonlawtrademarkrightsinitsdistinctandvaluableParfumsFANTASIESMarks. SeeExhibitsD-F.

    82. Parfumsusesitstrademarksincommerceandinconjunctionwithitslegitimatebusinessoperations,includingtheFANTASIESBrandsgoodsandservices. SeeExhibitC.

    83. Parfumsisarecognizedproviderofwomensfragrances,bodysprays,scentedbodylotions,andbodywashundertheBODYFANTASIESTrademark,havingusedtheBODY

    FANTASIESTrademarkinconnectionwiththesegoodsandservicessinceatleastasearlyas

    December26,1996. SeeExhibitD.

    84. Parfumsisarecognizedproviderofwomensfragrances,bodysprays,scentedbodylotions,andbodywashundertheFRESHWHITEMUSKFANTASYTrademark,having

    usedtheFRESHWHITEMUSKFANTASYTrademarkinconnectionwiththesegoodsand

    servicesatleastasearlyasJanuary5,1998. SeeExhibitE.

    85. Parfumsisarecognizedproviderofwomensfragrances,bodysprays,scentedbodylotions,andbodywashundertheSEXIESTFANTASIESTrademark,havingusedthe

    SEXIESTFANTASIESTrademarkinconnectionwiththesegoodsandservicesatleastasearly

    asJanuary2009. SeeExhibitF.

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    86. TheVSFANTASIESMarksareconfusinglysimilartoParfumsFANTASIESMarks.

    87. VictoriasSecretcommenceduseofitsconfusinglysimilarVSFANTASIESMarksinconnectionwiththesaleofwomensfragrances,bodysprays,scentedbodylotions,and

    bodywash,nearlyidenticalgoodstotheParfumsgoods,onoraboutJuly19,2011. SeeExhibit

    K.

    88. ParfumsFANTASIESMarkshavebeenusedincommerceearlierthanVictoriasSecretsuseoftheconfusinglysimilarVSFANTASIESMarksinconnectionwithsubstantially

    similargoodsandservices.

    89. ParfumsthereforehaspriorityoverVictoriasSecretinitsuseoftheParfumsFANTASIESMarksforthegoodsandservicesadvertised,soldandofferedforsalebyVictorias

    SecretunderitsVSFANTASIESMarks.

    90. VictoriasSecrethadactualnoticeoftheParfumsFANTASIESMarksasaresultofcorrespondencewithParfumscounselatleasttwomonthspriortoVictoriasSecret

    launchingsimilargoodsundertheconfusinglysimilarVSFANTASIESMarks. SeeExhibitJ.

    91. VictoriasSecretsunlawfulconductislikelytocreateconfusionconcerningtheoriginofgoodsorservicesofferedoradvertised,andconstitutestrademarkinfringement,unfair

    competition,andfalsedesignationoforigininviolationofParfumstrademarkrightsatcommon

    law.

    92. VictoriasSecretscommonlawtrademarkviolationshavecausedandcontinuetocauseharmtoParfumsby,amongotherthings,causingParfumstolosecontrolofitsbusiness

    reputation,causingconfusion,divertingcustomers,sales,andotherwisecausingsignificant

    commercialloss.

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    93. AsaresultofVictoriasSecretsactions,Parfumshassuffered,andwillcontinuetosuffer,irreparableharmandParfumshasnoadequateremedyatlaw.

    94. VictoriasSecretsviolationsoflawhavedamagedParfumsinanamounttobedeterminedattrial.

    95. ParfumsrequeststhatVictoriasSecretsuseoftheconfusinglysimilarVSFANTASIESMarksbepreliminarilyandpermanentlyenjoined.

    ThirdClaimforRe liefUnfairTradePractices

    (Conn.Gen.Stat.42-110etseq.)(CUTPA)

    96. PlaintiffParfumsdeCoeur,Ltd.restatesandincorporatesbyreferenceeachandeveryallegationoftheparagraphsaboveasiffullystatedherein.

    97. VictoriasSecretsactionsconstituteunfairmethodsofcompetitionandunfairordeceptiveactsorpractices.

    98. VictoriasSecretsactionsarecontinuingandhavecauseandwillcontinuetocauseinjuryanddamagetoParfumsanditscustomers,inviolationofConn.Gen.State.42-

    110etseq.

    99. AsaresultofVictoriasSecretsactions,Parfumshassuffered,andwillcontinuetosuffer,irreparableharmandParfumshasnoadequateremedyatlaw.

    100. VictoriasSecretsviolationsoflawhavedamagedParfumsinanamounttobedeterminedattrial.

    FourthClaimforReliefInterferencewithProspecti veBusinessRe lations

    101. PlaintiffParfumsdeCoeur,Ltd.restatesandincorporatesbyreferenceeachandeveryallegationoftheparagraphsaboveasiffullystatedherein.

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    102. Parfumshasprospectivebusinessrelationswithconsumersseekingfragrances,bodysprays,scentedbodylotions,andbodywashdesignedspecificallyforwomen,amarketin

    whichithasestablisheditselfsince1981.

    103. VictoriasSecretknewoftheseprospectivebusinessrelationsasaresultofcorrespondencewithParfumsscounselatleasttwomonthspriortoVictoriasSecretlaunching

    similargoodsundertheconfusinglysimilarVSFANTASIESMarks. SeeExhibitJ.

    104. VictoriasSecretsintentionalcommissionofthewrongfulactoftrademarkinfringementandunfaircompetitionwithoutjustificationconstitutesmaliciousinterferencewith

    Parfumsprospectivebusinessrelations.

    105. ParfumsisincurringactualdamagesasadirectresultofVictoriasSecretswrongfulacts.

    106. AsaresultofVictoriasSecretsconduct,Parfumshasbeen,andabsentinjunctiverelief,willcontinuetobe,irreparablyharmed.

    107. Parfumshasnoadequateremedyatlawfortheforegoingwrongfulconduct.108. VictoriasSecretsintentionalinterferencewithprospectivebusinessrelationshas

    damagedParfumsinanamounttobedeterminedattrial.

    109. ParfumsfurtherrequeststhatVictoriasSecretsintentionalandwrongfuluseoftheconfusinglysimilarVSFANTASIESMarksbepreliminarilyandpermanentlyenjoined.

    PrayerforRelief

    Wherefore,plaintiffParfumsdeCoeur,Ltd.,requestsjudgmentinitsfavoragainst

    Defendantsasfollows:

    a. Thatpursuantto15U.S.C.1116andtheequityjurisdictionofthiscourt,VictoriasSecretanditsofficers,agents,employees,representatives,andallpersonsinprivity

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    RespectfullySubmitted,

    By: /s/MatthewC.Wagner

    MatthewC.Wagner(ct25926)

    [email protected]

    [email protected]

    DISERIOMARTINOCONNOR&CASTIGLIONI,LLPOneAtlanticStreetStamford,CT06901Telephone:(203)358-0800Facsimile:(203)348-2321

    AttorneysforPlaintiff

    Dated:August11,2011

    Case 3:11-cv-01277 Document 1 Filed 08/11/11 Page 22 of 22

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]