Complete Blood CountThe complete blood count is the calculation of the cellular (formed elements) of blood. These calculations are generally determined by special machines that analyze the different components of blood in less than a minute.Normal RangeUnit06/09/157 pmRationaleNursing Responsibilities

Hemoglobin120-160g/dl157If , may indicate anemia. If -Polycythemia -Dehydration -COPD1. Explain test procedure.2. Explain that slight discomfort may be felt when the skin is punctured.3. Encourage to avoid stress if possible because altered physiologic status influences and changes normal hematologic values.4. Explain that fasting is not necessary. However, fatty meals may alter sometest resultsas a result of lipidemia.5. Monitor the puncture site for oozing or hematoma formation.6. Instruct to resume normalactivitiesand diet

Erythrocytes4.5-5.0X10^12/L4.98If (anemia), the body may not be getting the oxygen it needs. If (a condition called polycythemia), there is a chance that the red blood cells will clump together and block tiny blood vessels (capillaries). This also makes it hard for your red blood cells to carry oxygen

MCH27-33Pg31.6-Microcytic anemia -Macrocytic anemia

MCV85-96Fl91.5-liver disease iron deficiency anemia

MCHC32-36g/l34.5-Iron deficiency Anemia -intravascular hemolysis

Leukocytes5.0-10.0X10^9/L17.9If,Autoimmune Disease,Bone marrow Failure If , there is bacterial infection.

Neutrophils55-65%63If , may indicate bacterial infections such as typhoid fever and brucellosis and many viral diseases -aplastic anemia and folate deficiency If , it is respond to infection and attack bacteria and other foreign invaders directly.

Lymphocytes25-40%24An increase in lymphocyte concentration is usually a sign of a viral infection.

Monophils2-6%12Increase in response to infection of all kinds as well as to inflammatory disorders. Monocyte counts are also increased in certain malignant disorders, including leukemia.

Eosinophils1-5%1if, Increased Aldrosterone production. If , parasitic infections and Allergic reaction

Basophils0-5%0If , its release histamine and other enzymes that can lead to inflammation, bronchoconstriction, and asthma symptoms.

Hematocrit0.40-0.480.46If , blood loss including internal bleeding, vitamin deficiency, mineral deficiency. Low levels of hematocrit could be dangerous if it leads to the reduction of oxygen supply to various parts of the body. A low level hematocrit represents anemia. If , polycythemia(increase in the pack cell volume, latter may occur as a primary disease polycythemia vera or as secondary condition in association with various respiratory or circulatory disorder that cause deficiency of O2.

Thrombocytes150-300X10^9/L225If , there is risk of uncontrolled or prolonged bleeding increases. May indicate diseases such as dengue, leukemia and etc. If , abnormal blood clot formation, a serious and life-threatening condition, can occurr.