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Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple

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Page 1: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations

Kevin CampanellaUtility Planning Leader

Burgess & Niple

Page 2: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Agenda

• Asset Management Plan Frameworks• Foundational Elements of an AMP• Benefits of AMP Implementation

Page 3: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset
Page 4: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset
Page 5: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

The AM Story ‐Backwards

Page 6: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Results from AM Programs

• Missing asset entry in register WWTP bypass• CIP  5‐15% reduction from CIP evaluation• Operations  5% reduction• Maintenance 

• $250k / year in savings at two WWTPs• Safety improvements• Benefits in more reliable service

Page 7: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

The Last Pages in the Asset Register

Page 8: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

The Last Pages in the CIP

Page 9: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

The Last Pages on Operation

Page 10: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

The Last Pages in Maintenance

Page 11: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

$110k saved…and maybe a life

Page 12: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Elements of an Asset Management Program

Page 13: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Chapters in a Typical AMP

3. RISK EXPOSURE

1. LEVELS OF SERVICE

2. CURRENT STATE OF ASSETS

5. LONG‐TERM FUNDING STRATEGY

4. MINIMIZE LIFE‐CYCLE COSTS

Page 14: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Levels of Service

3. RISK EXPOSURE

2. CURRENT STATE OF ASSETS

4. MIYCLE COSTS

1. LEVELS OF SERVICE

Page 15: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Why Start with Levels of Service?

Page 16: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset
Page 17: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Level of Service

Page 18: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Key Performance Indicators

FIRST DOWNS

RUSHING YARDS

PASSING YARDS

TOTAL YARDS

PENALTIES

TIME OF POSSESSION

26

5654

10316

246143

3/15 5/708:28

HALFTIME STATS

21:32

Page 19: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

What Levels of Service to Track

•Drinking Water Utility• Finished Water Quality (# of permit violations)• Availability (number and duration of outages)• Pressure (number of pressure complaints)• Complaints (taste, color, odor, etc.)

Page 20: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset
Page 21: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Metrics Need Definition

• Owner / Sponsor• Purpose• Description• Mathematical Expression / Measurement• Definition• Data Requirements • Reporting Period / Format• Historical Performance• Available Benchmark Data• Target

Page 22: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Benefits of Establishing Service Levels

• Common goals across the organization• Consistency in the utility’s activities• Focus on the things that matter• Utility can communicate LOS goals to customers (incl. OEPA), and customers will know what to expect

Page 23: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Current State of Assets

2. CURRENT STATE OF ASSETS

Page 24: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Know What you Own

• Asset Register (GIS, CMMS, Excel)

• Asset Characteristics

• Asset Hierarchy

• List of Spares

Location Age Replacement $Size Material DepthFaceplate # Failure History

Page 25: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

If you’re not sure…

• Asset Walk Downs for Existing Assets• Two‐way check between asset on the floor and in the system of record (asset register)

• Enhance Specifications for New Asset Data Collection• Get assets and PM’s into the maintenance cycle before assets go live

Page 26: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Condition of Assets

• Assess condition based on understanding of failure modes (1‐5 scoring system)

• Physical condition (i.e. PACP for pipes)• Performance (cost to maintain)• Capacity (can it perform its intended function?)• Obsolescence (Can I get replacement parts?)

Page 27: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Physical ConditionPump

Page 28: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Condition Assessment –Performance Based

Water Main

Page 29: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Risk Exposure

3. RISK EXPOSURE

Page 30: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Likelihood of Failure

Consequence of FailureXRisk =

Page 31: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Consequence = Criticality

• Consequences can include:• Financial – direct cost to the utility• Social – property damage, traffic, noise, service interruption• Environmental – overflows, spills

• Can be assessed on a 1‐5 scale• Consequences can be assessed in $$

Page 32: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset
Page 33: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset
Page 34: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset
Page 35: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Example Consequence of Failure Matrix

Page 36: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

1 2 3 4 5

LIK

ELIH

OO

DConcentrate your efforts

on highest risk assets

CONSEQUENCE

Illustrating Risk

Page 37: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Minimize Life‐Cycle Costs1. LEVELS OF SERVICE

4. MINIMIZE LIFE‐CYCLE COSTS

Page 38: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Minimizing Life‐Cycle Costs

An Asset Management Plan should include strategies for minimizing costs and risks while maintaining service levels:

• Capital Costs• Operating Costs• Maintenance and Reliability

Only one strategy above may be necessary – depends on the context of the utilities anticipated needs.

Page 39: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Optimize Capital Spending

• Justify projects using more data and with more rigor in the preliminary design stage

• The Asset Management Plan may state something like this:• Business Case Evaluations will be conducted on

all projects with a capital budget over $50,000

Page 40: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

• Summary Info.• Problem Statement• Alternatives Evaluation• Benefit/Cost Analysis

Page 41: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

BCE Savings: Case StudyProposed Project Alternate Water Supply Pump Station and 

Intake (Supply Pipeline Existing)

BCE Conclusion Purpose was to provide alternate water supply in time of drought, but reservoirs were currently under construction to allow uninterrupted water supply in 100‐year drought, reducing risk

Savings Realized $15 Million

Lessons Learned Pipeline was constructed over a decade ago, but sunk costs are not a reason to proceed. Quantified risks illustrated undesirable BCR.

Page 42: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Opportunity to Save vs.Availability of Data over Time

Page 43: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

The Business Case for BCE’s

BCEsConsultant cost $ 730,000Estimated staff cost (training and administration) $ 290,000Estimated staff cost (BCE performance) $ 300,000

TOTAL COST $ 1,320,000TOTAL BENEFITS $ 50,000,000+Benefit/cost ratio 38

Page 44: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Risk‐Based CIP Prioritization

Page 45: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Operations Optimization

Page 46: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Case Study ‐ Operations Optimization Savings

Proposed Project

Shift Production to Low Cost Water Plant

Optimization Conclusion

4 MGD could be shifted to low cost plant for 200 days per year ($187/MG less in treatment/pumping)

Savings Realized

$150,000 per year

Lessons Learned

Seemingly small cost reductions add up over time

Page 47: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Case Study ‐ Operations Optimization SavingsFilter Backwash Optimization

• Backwash process was conservative• Backwash water reduced

• Time between backwashes increased by 12 hrs• Duration of backwash reduced from 10‐15 minutes to 8‐10 minutes

• Backwash savings: $50,000/year

• Annual savings may be increased in the future as staff gains comfort

Page 48: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

The Operations Optimization BCE

Operations Optimization at 5 Treatment PlantsConsultant and staff cost $ 500,000Approximate annual savings identified $ 750,000TOTAL LIFE‐CYCLE BENEFITS $ 12,260,000Benefit/cost ratio 25

Page 49: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Optimize Maintenance Strategies

• Increased capacity = More assets to maintain• Advanced equipment technology = Maintenance is complex• More stringent standards = Less downtime• Existing assets are aging; reactionary maintenance and replacements alone are too costly

• Proactive maintenance is safer!• Maintenance tools are more sophisticated

Page 50: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Thermography

Electrical Panel Motor

Page 51: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Vibration Analysis

Page 52: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Ultrasound (Vibration and Lube)

Page 53: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Findings

• Mechanical assets tend to be over‐maintained• Manufacturer’s recommendations designed to warranty period, and ignore operating 

context

• Most failures are not traditional “wear and tear” time‐bound failures; they are random (e.g. electrical/SCADA)

• Preventive tasks were not effective at preventing failure• Predictive Maintenance would be more effective

Page 54: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Findings (continued)

• Maintenance types are out of balance• The balance between PM and CM was incorrect

• Critical assets not properly identified• Inventory not reflective of critical spares

• Safety PM’s often overlooked• Testing of protective devices needed to be ramped up

Page 55: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Examples of Maintenance Strategy

• Train staff in use of ultrasound for use in detecting when and how much to lube

• Measure ratio of (PdM+PM) / CM• Capture all failure data in a CMMS by 2020• Increase population of asset replacement data• Increase wrench time through better maintenance planning by 5% by 2019

Page 56: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

RCM – Benefits

• Optimized Proactive Maintenance Plans• 60‐percent reduction in PM tasks on 2 pilots• 41 new safety preventive maintenance tasks• $100,000 annual savings

• Increased Reliability and Availability• Increased Safety• Increased Staff Knowledge

Page 57: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

The Maintenance BCE

Maintenance Initiative at 5 Treatment PlantsConsultant cost and staff cost $ 1,000,000Approximate annual savings (RCM) $ 160,000TOTAL LIFE‐CYCLE BENEFITS $ 2,600,000Benefit/cost ratio 3

Page 58: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Long‐Term Funding Strategy

5. LONG‐TERM FUNDING STRATEGY

Page 59: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Expenses, Revenue, Reserves

0

100000

200000

300000

400000

500000

600000

700000

800000

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

CASH  FLOWSExpenses Revenue Reserve

Page 60: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Scope of Work

• Data Gathering• Data Request• Interviews

• Prepare Draft AMP (existing conditions)• Workshop Potential Recommended Action Items for the Plan

• Prepare AMP• Public Use Document• Internal Use Document

Page 61: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

SAM‐GAP output

Page 62: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

SAM‐GAP Output

Page 63: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Drivers Exercise

Page 64: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Types of Follow‐Up Work• Asset management training

Current State of Assets• Asset walk downs to verify the existing asset register• Develop specifications for asset data requirements at commissioning• Assess asset data in GIS (structure, population)• Develop condition assessment processes (i.e. scoring systems)• Conduct condition assessment

Page 65: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Types of Follow‐Up Work

Levels of Service and Performance Management• Develop Levels of Service (metrics, targets, reporting process)• Develop KPI’s for any line of business

Risk Management• Develop a risk‐register• Develop a list of critical assets (consequence of failure methodology)

Page 66: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Types of Follow‐Up WorkO&M and CIP Strategies• Develop a CIP prioritization methodology• Develop a CIP evaluation process (i.e. BCE)• Prepare replacement plans• Conduct operations optimization studies

• Chemicals• Energy• Staffing (be cautious)

• Assess CMMS technology for purchase or rework

Page 67: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Types of Follow‐Up Work

O&M and CIP Strategies• Develop a process for conducting more proactive maintenance

• Develop maintenance metrics• Introduce PdM technologies (ultrasound, vibration)• Optimize timing of PM

Page 68: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Prologue

• Asset Management Plans (AMPs) can be simple• AMPs bring structure to improving AM practices• AMPs help you focus resources to minimize cost• AM is a journey – AMPs are living documents• AMPs assist with communication on many levels• AM is not a separate “thing”

Page 69: Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations · Complying with Ohio EPA Asset Management Regulations Kevin Campanella Utility Planning Leader Burgess & Niple. Agenda • Asset

Questions and Comments

Kevin CampanellaBurgess & Niple, Inc.Utility Planning Leader

Phone: 614-459-2050

[email protected]

Thank you!