comprehensive china asean cooperation 2

8/6/2019 Comprehensive China ASEAN Cooperation 2

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ChinaASEAN,A Win-Win Cooperation

NIDA, May, 2006


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Contents Foreword

Historical SelectionofASEAN as Its

Cooperation Partner Policy and PrinciplesforCooperation

Cooperation Process and Current Situation

More CooperationinFuture

Conclusion


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Background of China

Population:1,298,847,624

Territory: 9,596,960 sq km Government type: Communist state

GDP: 1,649.7 billion USD

GDP percapita: 1,150USD

Epx.&Imp.Value: 1,125 billion USD


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Establishment of ASEAN

5 original Member Countries: Indonesia, Malaysia,

Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand, Aug.8, 1967

BKK

Brunei Darussalam, January8, 1984

Vietnam, July28, 1995

Laos and Myanmar, July23, 1997

Cambodia, April 30, 1999.


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Basic Situation of ASEAN (as of end of 2005)

Population:575 million

Territory: 4.5 million sq km

Government type: Communist state & Democratic state

GDP: 789.5 billion USD

GDP percapita: 1,370 USD

Epx.&Imp.Value: 850 billion USD


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China------oneconomy

a threatto ASEAN ?

onsecurity

or

oneconomy

anopportunity to ASEAN? onsecurity

onpolitics


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Symbol Pole

China-ASEAN Joint Statement issuedin Bangkokin 1997;

GMS Development Program signedin Nov, 2001;

Framework Agreementon China-ASEAN

Comprehensive Economic Cooperation in Bruneion Nov. 4, 2002; Treaty ofAmity and Cooperationin ASEAN signedon Oct.

8, 2003 in Indonesia.

Sino-Thailand Bilateral Free Trade Agreement

signedon June 18, 2003; Five-Pointsproposed by Hu Jintaoduring hisstate

visitto Thailandin 2005.


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1. Economic Cooperation---FTA

Closecooperationonmontery andfinacial afterthe AsianFinacial Crisisin 1997

Rapid growth oftrade andinvestmentcooperation

GMS developmenttook ways;

Prosperous Perspectiveoneconomic

cooperation.


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ASEAN-China Free Trade Area

( FTA )

Framework Agreement on China-ASEAN

Comprehensive Cooperation

(November 4, 2002)


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1.2. CooperationonForeign Trade and

Foreign Investment

------Bilateral foreigntradeincreasestably and

quickly;

------Bilateral investmentoverall area and

increasedstably.


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* Sino-Thaieconomiccooperation keepingfaststep and looking forwardto aprosperousprospect.

---Zero-TariffAgreementon Agriculture Productsin 2003.

---Decreasethetariffofall kindsofagricultureproductsto

ZERO attheendof2005.

---Decreasethetariffofall kindsofmanufactureproductsto

ZERO attheendof2006.


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1.4. Cooperation among GMS countries

---GMS Project

---StrategicFramework forthe Next Ten YearsoftheGMSEconomic Cooperation Program signedin 2001.

---Developing Area:

100 projectswith 11 flag shipprograms

---Cooperationontransportation


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Foreign Trade Volumein 2005 Import: US$660.1 billion, increaserate 17.6 %

Export: UD$762.0 billion, increaserate 28.4%

Total foreigntradevolume: US$1,422.1, increaserate 23.2%

Foreignexchangereserve: US$818.9 billion


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Top Ten Trade PartnersofChina in 2005Unit: US$100million

Country(Region)

TradeValue

Increase%

Share%

Change%

1 E.U. 2,173.1 22.6 15.3 -0.1

2 U.S.A. 2,116.3 24.8 14.9 0.2

3 Japan 1,844.4 9.9 13.0 -1.5

4 Hong Kong 1,367.1 21.3 9.6 -0.2

5 ASEAN 1,303.7 23.1 9.2 0.0

6 South Korea 1,119.3 24.3 7.9 0.1

7 Taiwan 912.3 16.5 6.4 -0.4

8 Russia 291.0 37.1 2.0 0.2

9 Australia 272.5 33.6 1.9 0.1

10 Canada 191.7 23.5 1.3 0.0

Total Value 14,221.2 23.2 100


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Top 10 Import Sourcein 2005Unit: US$100million

Country(Region) Value Increase % Share %

1 Japan 1,004.5 6.5 15.2

2 South Korea 768.2 23.4 11.6

3 ASEAN 750.0 19.1 11.4

4 Taiwan 746.8 15.3 11.35 EU 736.0 5.0 11.1

6 U.S.A. 487.1 9.1 7.4

7 Australia 161.9 40.1 2.5

8 Russia 158.9 31.0 2.4

9 Saudi Arab 122.5 62.8 1.9

10 Hong Kong 122.3 3.6 1.9

Total

6,601.2 17.6 10.0


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Top 10 Countieswith Largest Trade Surplus Resourcein 2005Unit: US$100million

Country(Region) Valuein 1-

12 Mon.

Valuein

Last year

Increase

%1 U.S.A 1,141.7 802.6 42.3

2 Hong Kong 1,122.5 890.7 26.0

3 Netherland 229.5 155.5 47.6

4 England 134.5 102.1 31.8

5 UnitedArab 66.8 55.4 20.7

6 Spain 63.5 37.3 70.3

7 Italy 47.6 27.7 71.9

8 Canada 41.4 8.1 410.6

9 Belgian 37.3 23.4 59.6

10 Turkey 36.3 22.3 62.8


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Top 10 Countieswith Largest Trade Deficit Resourcein 2005Unit: US$100million

Country(Region) Valuein 1-

12 Mon.

Valuein

Last Year

Increase

%1 Taiwan -581.3 -512.3 13.5

2 S.Korea -471.1 -344.3 21.1

3 Japan -164.6 -208.4 -21.0

4 Malaysia -94.9 -100.9 -5.9

5 SaudiArab -84.2 -47.5 77.4

6 Thailand -61.7 -57.4 7.5

7 Brazil -51.6 -50.0 3.3

8 Angola -62.1 -45.2 -37.2

9 Philippine -81.8 -47.9 70.9

10 SaudiArabia -30.5 -17.6 72.8


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Trade ValueofChina-ASEAN countriesin 2005Unit: US$100million

Country Total Increase% Share% Export Import Surplus

1 Malaysia 307.0 16.9 23.5 106.1 200.9 -94.8

2 Singapore 331.5 24.2 25.4 166.3 165.2 1.2

3 Thailand 218.1 25.8 16.7 78.2 133.9 -55.7

4 Indonesia 167.9 24.6 12.9 83.5 84.4 -0.9

5 Philippine 175.6 31.7 13.7 46.9 128.7 -81.8

6 Viet Nam 82.0 42.0 6.3 56.4 25.6 30.8

7 Burma 12.1 5.6 0.9 9.3 2.8 6.5

8 Brunei2.6

-12.7

0.2

0.5 2.1

-1.6

9 Cambodia 5.6 16.9 0.4 5.3 0.3 5.0

10 Laos 1.3 13.6 0.1 1.0 0.3 0.7

ASEAN 1303.7 25.2 100.0 553.5 750.2 -190.6


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Bilateral Investment Between China & ASEAN Countries(By theendofJune, 2005) Unit: US$1million

ASEAN

Country

ASEAN to China China to ASEAN

Project

Qty.

Contract

Value

Actual Used

Value

Project

Qty.

Contract

Value

Actual Used

Value

Brunei 16 37.0 4.5

Indonesia 985 2,209.2 1,196.8 60 270.5 163.5

Malaysia 456 1,245.3 487.7 97 72.3 35.7

Philippine 290 584.2 279.6 40 39.6 16.4

Singapore 11,167 41,446.0 22,431.1 173 81.9 71.7

Thailand 3,246 5,926.4 2,451.6 235 363.4 243.7

Viet Nam 76 125.2 86.9

Total 16,160 51,448.1 26,851.3 681 952.9 617.9


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Engineering Contracting & LaborCooperation(By theendofJune, 2005) Unit: US$ million

ASEANCountry ContractQty. ContractValue FinishedValue

Brunei 30 112.1 87.0

Indonesia 1,113 1,020.6 613.7

Malaysia 1,601 3,323.3 1,580.6

Philippine 508 1,426.2 678.8

Singapore 15,414 8,620.4 7,452.1

Thailand 2,365 2,349.4 1,340.5

Viet Nam 2,858 1,449.1 847.6

Total 23,889 18,301.1 12,600.3


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ConclusionQuestions:1).Comparing with Singapore, what arethedominant andinferiorposition Thailandoccupiedinthe bilateral economiccooperation

between China and ASEAN?

2)Underthetrendofeconomic globlization, do you think thattherewill be a Free-Trade Area ofeast Asia inthecoming 2 or3 years?

3)Basedon yourknowledge, whatdo you think aboutthat ThaienterprisesparticipateinthedevelopmentofChinese West Area?

And howtoparticipate ?


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comprehensive china asean cooperation 2

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