computational modeling of dna binding molecules

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Computational Modeling of DNA Binding Molecules Charles Brian Kelly Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of North Carolina Wilmington Wilmington, NC 28403

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Computational Modeling of DNA Binding Molecules. Charles Brian Kelly Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of North Carolina Wilmington Wilmington, NC 28403. Me-Lex: A DNA damaging agent. Me-Lex binds in the minor groove of DNA - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Computational Modeling of DNA Binding Molecules

Computational Modeling of DNA Binding Molecules

Charles Brian Kelly

Department of Chemistry and BiochemistryUniversity of North Carolina Wilmington

Wilmington, NC 28403

Page 2: Computational Modeling of DNA Binding Molecules

Me-Lex binds in the minor groove of DNA

Me-Lex causes specific DNA damage resulting in the death of the cell without any mutations

Me-Lex has potential application in cancer chemotherapy

Me-Lex: A DNA damaging agent

Page 3: Computational Modeling of DNA Binding Molecules

Molecules being prepared in our laboratory

Page 4: Computational Modeling of DNA Binding Molecules

Objectives

Develop Computational Method of Analysis

Identify Linkers which are favorable for DNA Binding

Identify Linkers which do not favor DNA Binding

Identify what compounds are good candidates for synthesis in the laboratory

Page 5: Computational Modeling of DNA Binding Molecules

Methods

Import structure from protein data bank into computational program (Insight II)

Modify structure to represent compounds for project

Crystal structure imported from Brookhaven protein data bank

Page 6: Computational Modeling of DNA Binding Molecules

Methods (cont.)

Me-Lex with attached linker and glucose ring (modified in INSIGHT II)

Subject modified structure to molecular dynamics calculations (AMBER)

Calculations indicate whether new structure energetically favorable or not

Calculations are being conducted in collaboration with Dr. Lee Bartolotti (ECU) using SGI Origin 350 High Performance Computer

Page 7: Computational Modeling of DNA Binding Molecules

Preliminary Work

14 different modified structures have been created using INSIGHTII

Parameters have been defined for Me-Lex

Molecular dynamics calculations have been initiated on one compound

Page 8: Computational Modeling of DNA Binding Molecules

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:

Dr. Sridhar VaradarajanDr. Sridhar Varadarajan

Dr. Libero Bartolotti ( East Carolina Dr. Libero Bartolotti ( East Carolina University)University)

Dr. Ned MartinDr. Ned Martin

Heather HillHeather Hill

Page 9: Computational Modeling of DNA Binding Molecules

REFERENCES

Zhang, Y., Chen, F.-X., Mehta, P., and Gold, B., Biochemistry 32, 7954-7965. 1993. Varadarajan, S., Dharini, S., Dande, P., Settles, S., Chen, F.-X., Gilberto, F., and

Gold, B., Biochemistry 42, 14318-14327, 2003. Henry-Amar, M., and Dietrich, P. Y., Eds., W. B. Saunders Hematology/Oncology

Clinics of North America, Therapy-Related Second Malignancies, 7, Philadelphia, 1993.

Ferguson, A. T., Lapidus, R. G., Davidson, N. E., The regulation of estrogen receptor expression and function in human breast cancer, Cancer treatment and research, 94 255- 278, 1998.

Pearlman, D.A., Case, D.A., Caldwell, J.W., Ross, W.R., Cheatham III,, T.E., DeBolt, S.Ferguson, D., Seibel, G., and Kollman, P., AMBER, a computer program for applying molecular mechanics, normal mode analysis, molecular dynamics and free energy calculations to elucidate the structures and energies of molecules. Comp. Phys. Commun. 91, 1-41, 1995.

Tsui, V., and Case, D.A., Theory and applications of the generalized Born solvation model in macromolecular simulations. Biopolymers (Nucl. Acid. Sci.) 56, 275-291, 2001.

Onufriev, Alexey, Bashford, D., and Case, D.A., “Exploring native states and large-scale conformational changes with a modified Generalized Born model.”, Proteins, 55, 383-394, 2004.