computerized supplement to enterpise 3. types conditionals type 1 conditionals type 2 conditionals...
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GRAMMARGRAMMARPRESENTATIONPRESENTATION
ANDANDPRACTICEPRACTICE
UNIT 14UNIT 14
©© S.I. KALININA S.I. KALININA
COMPUTERIZED SUPPLEMENT TO ENTERPISE 3
TYPES CONDITIONALSTYPES CONDITIONALS
Type 1 Conditionals
Type 2 Conditionals
Type 3 Conditionals
Wishes
Unit 14/1Type 2 Conditionals
If I won the lottery,I would buy an
expensive car andI would go on
holiday to a tropicalisland next summer.
Bob is daydreaming.
Unit 14/2
If John hadn’t got up late,he wouldn’t have missed the bus.
Type 3 Conditionals
John got up late,so he missed the
bus.
Unit 14/3
I wish I could understand what
he’s saying.
Wishes
Unit 14/4
I wish I hadn’t spent all that
money.
Wishes
EXERCISESEXERCISES
Study the situations, then make Type 2 conditional sentences.
Complete the sentences to make Type 3 conditional sentences.
I don’t have a car,so I have to wait forthe bus every day.
Study the situations, then make Type 2 conditional sentences, as in the example.
Type 2 Conditionals Exercises 1
1. If I ____ (have ) a car, I ______________(not/have to) wait for the bus every day.
had wouldn’t have to
I never do my homework,so my teacher always gets
angry with me.
Study the situations, then make Type 2 conditional sentences.
Type 2 Conditionals Exercises 1
2. If I ____ (do) my homework, my teacher___________ (not/get) angry with me.
didwouldn’t get
I live in a smallhouse, so I can’t
invite friends over.
Study the situations, then make Type 2 conditional sentences.
Type 2 Conditionals Exercises 1
3. If I _____ (live) in a bigger house,I ______________ (be able to) invite friends over.
livedwould be able to
I never get up early, so Iam always late for school.
Study the situations, then make Type 2 conditional sentences.
Type 2 Conditionals Exercises 1
4. If I ______ up (get up) earlier, I __________ (not/be) late for school.
got up wouldn’t be
Complete the sentences to make Type 3 conditional sentences.
Type 3 Conditionals Exercises 1
1. If Alexander Fleming ___________ (not/notice) the mould in one of his glass dishes, then he ________________________ (never/discover) penicillin.
hadn’t noticed
would never have discovered
Complete the sentences to make Type 3 conditional sentences.
Type 3 Conditionals Exercises 1
2. If he _______ (sell) some of his paintings, Van Gogh _______________________ (get) some recognition during his lifetime.
had soldwould/could/might have got
Complete the sentences to make Type 3 conditional sentences.
Type 3 Conditionals Exercises 1
3. If Barbara Streisand __________ (change) the shape of her nose, her concert and film career ___________________ (never/be) the same.
had changed
would never have been
Complete the sentences to make Type 3 conditional sentences.
Type 3 Conditionals Exercises 1
4. If Anne Sallivan ___________ (not/teach) her, Helen Keller ______________________ (not/be able to) communicate.
hadn’t taughtwouldn’t have been able to
Complete the sentences to make Type 3 conditional sentences.
Type 3 Conditionals Exercises 1
5. If Naomi Campbell __________ (not/be) so beautiful, she __________________________ (never/become) a supermodel.
hadn’t beenwould/could never have become
Wendy has just started university. It isn’t what she expected, and she is disappointed.
Make sentences, as in the example.
Wishes Exercises 1
• I have to share the bathroom.
• The kitchen is such a mess.
• My room is so small.I wish my room wasn’t/weren’t so small.
I wish I didn’t have to share the bathroom.
I wish the kitchen wasn’t/ weren’t such a mess.
Wishes Exercises 1
• My tutors are strict. I wish my tutors weren’t so strict.
• The classes are so hard to understand.I wish the classes weren’t so hard to understand.
Wendy has just started university. It isn’t what she expected, and she is disappointed.
Make sentences, as in the example.
• My room is so small.I wish my room wasn’t/weren’t so small.
Wishes Exercises 1
• The people are not friendly.I wish the people were friendly.
Wendy has just started university. It isn’t what she expected, and she is disappointed.
Make sentences, as in the example.
• My room is so small.I wish my room wasn’t/weren’t so small.
• I don’t have any friends.I wish I had some friends.
Wishes Exercises 1
• I can’t visit my family and friends because they are sofar away. I wish I could visit my family and my friends.
Wendy has just started university. It isn’t what she expected, and she is disappointed.
Make sentences, as in the example.
• My room is so small.I wish my room wasn’t/weren’t so small.
Jason has been for an interview. He didn’t get the job. Read what he says and make sentences,
as in the example.
Wishes Exercises 2
• I didn’t know much about the company. I wish I had known more about the company.
• I was nervous.I wish I hadn’t been nervous.
Jason has been for an interview. He didn’t get the job. Read what he says and make sentences,
as in the example.
Wishes Exercises 2
• I didn’t shake hands with my interviewer. I wish I had shaken hands with my interviewer.
• I didn’t know much about the company. I wish I had known more about the company.
Jason has been for an interview. He didn’t get the job. Read what he says and make sentences,
as in the example.
Wishes Exercises 2
• I forgot what I wanted to say.I wish I hadn’t forgotten what I wanted to say.
• I didn’t know much about the company. I wish I had known more about the company.
Jason has been for an interview. He didn’t get the job. Read what he says and make sentences,
as in the example.
Wishes Exercises 2
• I didn’t answer the interviewer’s questions properly.I wish I had answered the interviewer’s questions properly.
• I didn’t know much about the company. I wish I had known more about the company.
Jason has been for an interview. He didn’t get the job. Read what he says and make sentences,
as in the example.
Wishes Exercises 2
• My letter of application was badly typed.I wish my letter of application hadn’t been badly typed.
• I didn’t know much about the company. I wish I had known more about the company.
Jason has been for an interview. He didn’t get the job. Read what he says and make sentences,
as in the example.
Wishes Exercises 2
• I spilt the cup of tea I was given.I wish I hadn’t spilt the cupof tea I was given.
• I didn’t know much about the company. I wish I had known more about the company.
REVIEW OF TYPES CONDITIONALSREVIEW OF TYPES CONDITIONALS
Type I Conditionals are used to express real or very probable situations in the present or future.
Type 2 Conditionals are used to express imagionary situations which are unlikely to happen in the present or future.
Type 3 Conditionals are used to express imaginary situations which are contrary to the facts in the past. They are also used to express regrets or criticism.
We use the verb wish to express a wish.
END OFEND OFUNIT 14UNIT 14
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