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© 2014 IBM Corporation CUST109: Continental – Planning and Upgrading to IBM Connections 4.5 Successfully Carsten Frede, Continental AG Martin Schmidt, Beck et al. Services GmbH

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Best practices found when updating IBM Connectons from version 3.0.1 to 4.5 Presentatio was held on Connect2014

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Page 1: Connect 2014 - CUST109 - planning and upgrading to ibm connections 4.5 successfully

© 2014 IBM Corporation

CUST109: Continental –Planning and Upgrading to IBM Connections 4.5 SuccessfullyCarsten Frede, Continental AGMartin Schmidt, Beck et al. Services GmbH

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Speakers’ Profiles

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@beaservices1

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Agenda

� Continental AG & Beck et al. Services GmbH

� Background and Project Management

� Successful Migration

� Key Success Factors

� Questions & Answers

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Beck et al. Services GmbH

Beck et al. Services is Premier IBM Business Partner.

We also offer analytics for IBM Connections detecting relevant information and sentiment to deliver content-based social KPIs.

Our team of about 90 people is located in Germany, Switzerland, Romania and Brazil.

We are responsible for the operations of the IBM Connections infrastructure at Continental AG as their trusted managed service provider.

Follow us on the web: www.bea-services.de | @beaservicess1

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Social Business Collaboration Social Analytics

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Agenda

� Continental AG & Beck et al. Services GmbH

� Background and Project Management

� Successful Migration

� Key Success Factors

� Questions & Answers

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IBM Connections as the Social Media Platform for Continental

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History of IBM Connections within Continental AG

March 2012

� Continental started the rollout of IBM Connections with version 3

� The rollout was done as a module by module approach

December 2012

� The final module went live

� At this time IBM Connections 4.0 was already in the market

� Decision was made to wait for IBM Connections 4.5

March 2013

� IBM Connections 4.5 upgrade project started

� Goal: Finishing the project mid October

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Continental’s Internal Project Team

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In ConNext, we bring it all together

In ConNext, we bring it all together Information

Technology (IT)Quality Knowledge Management (KM)

Corporate Communications (CC) Human Resource (HR)

• Usability, style guide and user experience• Internal communication mix / matrix• Social media guideline• Project marketing

• Continental target culture (openness, trust, ..) • Alignment of program with legal aspects • Coordination with works councils • Organizational change management

• employee escalation coordination• value of contributors

• Definition of content type classes & attributes• Information life cycle• Establishing knowledge based navigation• Relevance and value of information• Taxonomy and tagging regulations and terms

• Information architecture• Tec. environment setup, development and operation• Alignment with information security• KPI reporting of platform• Migration of existing solutions & content

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IBM Connections Upgrade Project Phases with Work Packages

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� Evaluate Use Cases [All]

� Benefit Collection -> to sell update [HR]

� Evaluation of Wiki/ContiPedia and Community requirements [KM]

� Identification of KM relevant documentations [KM]

� Collect Use Cases [IT]

� Testing Procedures [IT]

� Test Cases [IT]

� Information for workers council [IT]

� Demand of User Feedback Group (UFG) process [IT]

� Identify impact on lifecycle recommendations [KM]

� Collection and prioritization of Wiki and Community requirements [KM]

� Go-Live Service Desk [ IT BeaS]

� Create new set of GUIDE tasks [HR]

� Update GUIDE network [HR]

� Information about enhancements to Community moderators [KM]

� Modification of existing KM relevant documentations [KM]

� Content Migration [IT]� Technical Migration [IT][BeaS]� Upgrade Customization [IT]� Layout [CC]� 3rd party application

integration [IT]� Build prototype and reference

system Connections 4.5 [BeaS]

� UFG TN/Network [CC]� Update communication

materials [CC]� Define test use cases [IT] [CC]� Update training materials [CC]� Testing new environment [HR]� Service transition [IT]� Train support organisation [IT]� UFG process [CC]

Design Plan Build Operate

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IBM Connections UpgradeMilestones & Timeline

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2013-07-15

Prototype

1st User FeedbackGroup (UFG)

Techn. Preparation

Customizations

2nd User Feedback Group (UFG)

Prepare Rollout

Rollout

04/13 12/11 05/13 02/12 06/13 04/12 07/13 12/11 08/13 02/12 09/13 04/12 10/13

Milestones

2013-05-31

2013-04-22

2013-08-31

2013-08-16

2013-09-15

2013-10-13

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The Objective: Complete the Upgrade

On time

In quality

On budget

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Agenda

� Continental AG & Beck et al. Services GmbH

� Background and Project Management

� Successful Migration

� Key Success Factors

� Questions & Answers

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Initial Situation & Challenges

� Upgrade from IBM Connections 3.0 to target version 4.5 for the development, quality, and productive instances

� Large deployment of IBM Connections with 2 http servers, 4 node servers, 56 WebSphere Application Servers and one database cluster for the productive instance

� Numerous customizations to be adapted to the new release

� High-availability infrastructure used by 80.000 users all over the world > reduce downtimes

� About 80.000 Profiles, 48.000 Activity documents, 28.000 Blog entries, 6.500 Bookmarks, 9.000 Communities, 11.00 Files, 12.000 Forum entries, 19.000 Wiki pages, a content store of 40GB and a database of 25GB to be migrated > ensure data consistency

� Fixed deadline > no option for failure

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Migrating IBM Connections is like building a house.

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1st possible way of doing it.

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Migrating IBM Connections is like building a house.

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2nd possible way of doing it.

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Design of InfrastructureQuality Layer

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Load Balancer

Http Server

Database Server

Node Server

Before During After

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Design of InfrastructureProduction Layer

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Load Balancer

Http Server

Database Server

Node Server

Before During After

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Side-by-Side Migration Procedure

1. Installation

2. Test Data Migration

3. Configuration Migration

4. Customization Migration

5. 2nd Test Data Migration

6. Final Data Migration

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Side-by-Side Migration Procedure

1. Installation

2. Test Data Migration

3. Configuration Migration

4. Customization Migration

5. 2nd Test Data Migration

6. Final Data Migration

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Step 1: Installation

Goals

� You know that the new instance works

� You know how to test the functions and features

Procedure

� Use an empty database, a freshly installed WebSphere Application Server, and install IBM Connections out of the box (follow e.g. Zero to Social Hero or IBM Documentation)

– Start writing checklists including every step you do– Start writing your test script

Tip

� Test the basic installation and its new features and fix identified defects

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Side-by-Side Migration Procedure

1. Out of the Box Installation

2. Test Data Migration

3. Configuration Migration

4. Customization Migration

5. 2nd Test Data Migration

6. Final Data Migration

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Step 2: Test Data Migration

Goals

� You know that your new instance works fine with your productive data

� You know how to transport your data

Procedure

The data migration effectively consists of two separate migrations:A) Migrate your database contentB) Migrate your shared file storage content

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Step 2: Test Data MigrationStep 2a: Database Migration

Options to move your database content from one database to the other:

� Way 1 (DB expert available)– Use backup and restore operation– Use content migration tools of your database

� Way 2 (No DB expert available or way 1 does not work)– Move between incompatible databases

e.g. DB2 Windows to DB2 Linux, Oracle to DB2– Use IBM Tool (dbt.jar)– Use 3rd party tool

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Step 2: Test Data MigrationStep 2a: Database Migration

Tip

� Check database schema– Create a reference database you can use as a baseline (destination version)– Compare before you start the transport (old <-> new)– Compare after you disabled and enabled constraints for predbxfer40.sql and postdbxfer40.sql (old <-> new)

– Compare after you updated your schema (new <-> reference)

� We use DB Solo (www.dbsolo.com)– Offers better compare mechanism as Oracle SQL Developer– Can compare Oracle and DB2 databases– Can be scripted

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Step 2: Test Data MigrationStep 2a: Database Migration

Tip

� Disable notification settings

� Copy the content during times when only few users are accessing the instance

Pitfalls

� Search indexing: number of activity nodes per crawl > increase setting

� Content migration Java applications fail:com.ibm.lconn.news.migration.next45.NewsMigrationFrom40To45

� GUID of internal wasuser (IBM Connections super user)XXXMemberService.syncMemberExtIdByLogin("wasusr" , { "allowInactivate" : "false" } )

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Step 2: Test Data MigrationStep 2a: Database Migration

Pitfalls

� View validation: after re-enabling constraints, some views are marked as “Operative: false”, are not operational, and are not seen by DB Solo

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Step 2: Test Data MigrationStep 2a: Database Migration

Pitfalls

� Error in data copy tool (dbt.jar)

Increase your transaction log space– db2 get db cfg for DBNAME show detail | grep -i LOG– db2 update db cfg for DBNAME using logfilsiz 20000

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Step 2: Test Data MigrationStep 2b: Content Store Migration

� All relevant folders are documented– Copy only the folders that contain files– Do not copy search indexes– Do not copy configuration data

� Test the out-of-the-box installation together with productive data.

Tip

� Use a data comparison tool to check if the data itself is still correct after the migration:– If documents are missing– If additional documents exist– If they differ in terms of content– We built a tool that uses the search API to download all content before and after the

migration and then compares the content

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Pitfalls

� Activities files downloadNew function that activity files can be downloaded through HTTP Server (like files and wikis)

– Problematic are file names with special characters; these characters get interpreted by the HTTP Server

– Solution: Rename files on disk and update filename in Database ACTIVITIES.OA_CONTENTREF - column STOREURI

Step 2: Test Data MigrationStep 2b: Content Store Migration

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Step 2: Test Data MigrationStep 2b: Content Store Migration

Pitfalls

� Content store name has changed in Version 4.5 default configuration

Activities Shared storage name changed in configuration. oa-config.xml – <objectStore> – <store> – <id>old: filesystemnew: filestore – change it to filesystem or create 2nd store named filesystem.

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Side-by-Side Migration Procedure

1. Out of the Box Installation

2. Test Data Migration

3. Configuration Migration

4. Customization Migration

5. 2nd Test Data Migration

6. Final Data Migration

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Step 3: Configuration Migration

Goal

� Your new instance is working according to your needs

Procedure

� Previously we used the migration tool of IBM:migration.sh lc-exportmigration.sh lc-import

– Known issue that activity entries are not showing up in the ActivityStream after migrating from 4.0 to 4.5: http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21642886

� For the latest migrations we copied the configuration manually to check what was really configured (e.g. use diff or kdiff3) and updated my documentation simultaneously

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Side-by-Side Migration Procedure

1. Out of the Box Installation

2. Test Data Migration

3. Configuration Migration

4. Customization Migration

5. 2nd Test Data Migration

6. Final Data Migration

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Step 4: Customization Migration

Goal

� You know that all your configurations and customizations work with the migrated data

Procedure

� Use a versioning system to record your customizations

� Implement the customizations one by one, adapted to the new Connections release

� Test the customizations and fix identified defects

� Adjust your test script where necessary

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Step 4: Customization Migration

Example: Ideation Blog disclaimer – regression test even when implementing an iFix !!!

The disclaimer hooks into the add feature to community action; this action changed completely between V 3.0 and V 4.5 so that a complete redesign was required

Tip

� Good time for a “pre-acceptance test” to gain feedback from business owners

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Side-by-Side Migration Procedure

1. Out of the Box Installation

2. Test Data Migration

3. Configuration Migration

4. Customization Migration

5. 2nd Test Data Migration

6. Final Data Migration

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Step 5: 2 nd Test Data Migration

Goals

� You know that all your configurations and customizations work with the migrated data

� You know how long the migration will take

� You know the exact procedure you need to execute to get it done

Procedure

� Can you estimate the duration of the data migration?

� Are you confident that everybody knows what to do?

If you still have doubts because you got lost in all your errors and correction mechanisms, do a second test data migration before the final migration! It will be much easier for you to fix defects in a non-productive environment. If you are confident, this step can be skipped.

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Step 5: 2 nd Test Data Migration

Tips & Tricks

� Work as it would be your final migration; follow your checklists and adjust them wherever necessary, it’s your last chance to correct them

� Define the detailed schedule for the final migration

� In case database migration takes longer than desired, consider to temporarily upgrade the RAM of your database server to speed up the process

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Side-by-Side Migration Procedure

1. Out of the Box Installation

2. Test Data Migration

3. Configuration Migration

4. Customization Migration

5. 2nd Test Data Migration

6. Final Data Migration

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Step 6: Final Data Migration

Goal

� The productive infrastructure is upgraded to the new Connections version including all customizations and old content and is available to end users

Procedure

� Use your checklists, that’s why you have written them

� Have somebody to execute your test script; at best not the person who did the migration

� Let business owners perform a final acceptance test and confirm that the upgraded instance can replace the old one

� As soon as the go-ahead is given, the access for end users can be switched to the new instance

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Step 6: Final Data Migration

Tips

� Plan all tasks and create a schedule; stick to it!

� All involved parties should know what to do and when to be available as well as have their contact data exchanged; include business owners as decision makers as well!

� Change your notification settings to the desired values (you changed them in Step 2)

� Have the business owners do an acceptance test and get their confirmation to go live

� Have a back-out-plan– Have the old infrastructure ready to switch back; maybe a little bit downsized but

operationaloRestore from backup can go wrong as well as too many components are involved

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Agenda

� Continental AG & Beck et al. Services GmbH

� Background and Project Management

� Successful Migration

� Key Success Factors

� Questions & Answers

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Key Success Factors

� Ensure that all involved parties are jointly aligned to the project goals

� Calculate buffer times considering vacation and unavailability as well as the risk that something always goes wrong

� Have the experts, but know the topics yourself

� Prepare your tools

� Do feedback loops with business owners and end users to ensure they get what they want

� Go single, small steps and test iteratively to quickly find and isolate errors

� Ensure repeatability of all activities by writing checklists

� Use each test migration as training for the final migration; errors are errors in your checklists which are to be corrected

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The Objective: Complete the Upgrade

On time

In quality

On budget

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Questions & Answers

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Any further questions?Feel free to contact us!

� Carsten Frede, Continental [email protected]

� Martin Schmidt, Beck et al. Services [email protected]

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� Access Connect Online to complete your session surveys using any:– Web or mobile browser – Connect Online kiosk onsite

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Acknowledgements and Disclaimers

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2014. All rights reserv ed.

� U.S. Government Users Restricted Rights - Use, dupli cation or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.

� IBM, the IBM logo, ibm.com, IBM DB2 and IBM Connections are trademarks or registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both. If these and other IBM trademarked terms are marked on their first occurrence in this information with a trademark symbol (® or ™), these symbols indicate U.S. registered or common law trademarks owned by IBM at the time this information was published. Such trademarks may also be registered or common law trademarks in other countries. A current list of IBM trademarks is available on the Web at “Copyright and trademark information” at www.ibm.com/legal/copytrade.shtml

� Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates.

� DB Solo is a trademark of DB Solo, LLC

Other company, product, or service names may be trademarks or service marks of others.

Availability . References in this presentation to IBM products, programs, or services do not imply that they will be available in all countries in which IBM operates.

The workshops, sessions and materials have been prepared by IBM or the session speakers and reflect their own views. They are provided for informational purposes only, and are neither intended to, nor shall have the effect of being, legal or other guidance or advice to any participant. While efforts were made to verify the completeness and accuracy of the information contained in this presentation, it is provided AS-IS without warranty of any kind, express or implied. IBM shall not be responsible for any damages arising out of the use of, or otherwise related to, this presentation or any other materials. Nothing contained in this presentation is intended to, nor shall have the effect of, creating any warranties or representations from IBM or its suppliers or licensors, or altering the terms and conditions of the applicable license agreement governing the use of IBM software.

All customer examples described are presented as illustrations of how those customers have used IBM products and the results they may have achieved. Actual environmental costs and performance characteristics may vary by customer. Nothing contained in these materials is intended to, nor shall have the effect of, stating or implying that any activities undertaken by you will result in any specific sales, revenue growth or other results.