conservation of genetic resources tropical rain forest

8/12/2019 Conservation of Genetic Resources Tropical Rain Forest

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CONSERVATION OF GENETIC RESOURCESTROPICAL RAIN FOREST

Presented by:Hadi PasitoNopi Rianti Suryani


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PRELIMINARY

Conservation of forest genetic resources isan activity that supports of breeding strategy,it is also related to global biodiversityconservation strategy to save germplasmalready scarce or threatened with extinction,in order to maintain its sustainability in the

future.


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CONSERVATION OF GENETIC RESOURCES

TROPICAL RAIN FORESTS

1. In-situ conservation2. Ex-situ conservation


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IN-SITU CONSERVATION

Conservation / preservation of geneticresources is done in the environment /natural habitat, that is:

a. Sanctuaryb. Game reservec. National Parksd. Natural tourism Parks


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a. Sanctuary

Nature Reserve Area because of its natural state hasdistinctiveness of plants, animals and ecosystems needto be protected and development occurs naturally.Examples: CA Telaga Warna Cianjur

b. Game reserveNature Reserve Area that have a characteristic form ofthe diversity and uniqueness of the wildlife species forsurvival which requires the protection and coaching ofthe population and its habitat. Examples: Ujung KulonWildlife Refuge Banten.


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c. National ParksNature conservation area which has a nativeecosystem, managed by the zoning system isutilized for the purpose of research, science,education, tourism and outdoor recreation. Forexample: the National Park of Mount GedePangrango

d. Natural tourism ParksNature conservation area which is used primarily forthe benefit of nature tourism and recreation.Examples: Natural Park of Mount TangkubanPerahu


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EX-SITU CONSERVATION

Conservation of plants and animals that areperformed outside their natural habitat.Which includes ex-situ conservation, that is:a. The botanical gardensb. Wildlife rehabilitation centersc. Animal rescue centerd. Herbariume. Specific plant gardenf. Germplasm gardeng. Nature conservation area


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a. The botanical gardens

The botanical gardens is the location of aparticular maintenance of various types ofplants, to utilized as a means of education,

research and biotechnology development,recreation and culture.b. Wildlife rehabilitation centers

Place to perform the rehabilitationprocess, animal adaptation andreintroduction into their natural habitats.


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c. Animal rescue centerPlace to perfom maintenance activities animalsconfiscated or findings or delivery of temporarymanagement community before theestablishment of the distribution of animals(animal disposal) further by the Government.

d. HerbariumPlace a collection of various specimens ofplants in the dead for purposes of education andresearch.


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e. Specific plant gardenSite maintenance certain species of wild plantsfor the benefit as a source of genetic reserves,

education, aquaculture, biotechnology researchand development.f. Germplasm garden

Garden to collect good development ofgermplasm. Example : IRRI (International RiceInstitute) located in Los Banos, Philippines witha collection of rice plants.


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g. Nature conservation area for the purpose ofcollection of plants or animals and natural ornot natural, native species and native or not,which is utilized for research, science,education, tourism and recreation. Examples:Forest Park Ir. H. Juanda Bandung


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conservation of genetic resources tropical rain forest

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