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Page 1: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods
Page 2: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Consider Twitter!

Page 3: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods
Page 4: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

What role can we play?

As:

• the College – ACSEP?

• clinicians?

• community leaders

• individuals

Page 5: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Overview

Brainstorming to answer those questions…

• What can we do? ‘Yes we can!’ (7 mins)

• Sharing with the room particularly

examples / bright spots (10 mins)

• Practical examples from New Zealand,

South Africa and Australia…(33 mins)

Goal – foster discussion at the College level

that may lead to a working group…

Page 6: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

What role the College?

Education role – doctors? community? /

mass media, social media?

Role models – practice type, individual

Research partner role / leader role

Referral role – linkages with ESSA,

other physical activity champions

Linkages with corporate Gym groups?

Page 7: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

What role the College?

Individual counselling – public health or

tertiary referral?

World’s best practice? –

Curate/repository

Role in obesity?

Page 8: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

What role the College?• Education role – doctors? community? /

mass media, social media?

• Role models – practice type, individual

• Research partner role / leader role

• Referral role – ESSA

Page 9: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods
Page 10: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

C Schiphorst et al. Br J Sports Med doi:10.1136/bjsports-

2016-096999

Copyright © BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine. All rights reserved.

Page 11: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

What are the 7?

Overarching – public education

including mass media (1)

Page 12: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods
Page 13: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

What are the 7?

Overarching – public education

including mass media (1)

Built environment and transit (2)

Page 14: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

What are the 7?

Overarching – public education

including mass media (1)

Built environment and transit (2)

Settings: Schools, communities, sport

for all (3)

Health professionals/hospitals/etc (1)

Page 15: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods
Page 16: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

What are the 7?

Overarching – public education

including mass media (1)

Built environment and transit (2)

Settings: Schools, communities, sport

for all (3)

Health professionals/hospitals/etc (1)

Page 17: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Exercise Vital Sign

Page 18: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

C Schiphorst et al. Br J Sports Med doi:10.1136/bjsports-

2016-096999

Copyright © BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine. All rights reserved.

Page 19: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

What role the College?

Education role – doctors? community? /

mass media, social media?

Role models – practice type, individual

Research partner role / leader role

Referral role – ESSA

Page 20: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

What role the College?

Individual counselling – public health or

tertiary referral?

World’s best practice? –

Curate/repository

Role in obesity?

Page 21: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods
Page 22: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Are you

motivating the

elephant with

emotion?

Or appealing to

the ‘rider’ with

data?

• Heath’s point # 1 (of 3)

• ‘Motivate the elephant’

Page 23: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Motivation comes via emotion

Emotion comes from ‘stories’

Stories trump data

Page 24: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Heath’s 2nd major point2. ‘Direct the

rider’

Simple clear

message

’22 mins a day’

Page 25: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

2. Direct the rider (simple,

clear)

Page 26: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

3rd (final major point)

‘One click’ on

Amazon

Macdonalds Drive

through

IKEA path?

3 = ‘Shape the

path’

Page 27: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

#1 book recommendation for

‘behaviour change/persuasion’

Page 28: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Summary

There is a science to changing behavior

1. Motivation through emotion

2. Direct the rider

3. Shape the path

Page 29: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Is obesity that complicated?

Outline

1. Exercise alone doesn’t keep weight stable

2. Role of industry in guidelines

Page 30: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Is obesity that complicated? Resource channels

Page 31: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Hard? Obesity System Map

Page 32: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Is obesity that complicated? Is obesity that complicated?

Page 33: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

It looks like the genes for obesity kicked in around 1976… 1. Exercise alone doesn’t keep weight stable

2. What is ‘healthy food’?• Personal story• Evidence

3. Role of industry in guidelines

Page 34: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

or…people got lazy around 1976… 1. Exercise alone doesn’t keep weight stable

2. What is ‘healthy food’?• Personal story• Evidence

3. Role of industry in guidelines

Page 35: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

70,000 views

Page 36: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

What evidence springs to mind?

Page 37: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Prof Steven Blair. 5 million steps/year for 7 years (13,698 per day).

SAD = Standard American Diet

Page 38: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Prof Tim Noakes – just one of many gems on Twitter… Tim Noakes advocates REAL

FOOD…which means LOW CARB –HIGH FAT = ‘don’t fear the fat’

Page 39: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

YouTube

@ProfTimNoakes

Page 40: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

“Insulin makes us hungry”

Page 41: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Carbohydrate

Fat

Glucose/insulin

Page 42: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Short version

• Insulin spikes with food

• Insulin is FAT STORING

• Feel hungry as insulin drops back

• Cycle

• Calorie restriction reduces metabolic rate. (balances out)

Page 43: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Short version

Carbohydrate

• Insulin spikes with food

• Insulin is FAT STORING

• Feel hungry as insulin drops back

• Cycle

Fats (Protein)

• Avoid the spike

• Metabolise fat…!!!

• ‘Fat burning’

• Go longer periods without hunger

• Fats are satiating….

• #HappyNotHungry

Page 44: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Rules for eating – Hallberg

• 1. If it says ‘light’, ‘low fat’ or ‘fat-free’ it must stay in the grocery store

• 2. Eat real food

• 3. Don’t eat anything you don’t like

• 4. Eat when you are hungry. Don’t eat when you are not.

• 5. NO GPS – no grains, potatoes or sugar

Page 45: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Sugar diabetes

Page 46: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Is obesity that complicated? Outline…3 parts…

1. Exercise alone doesn’t keep weight stable

2. Role of industry in guidelines

Page 47: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods
Page 48: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods
Page 49: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

$3.3 billion Coke advertising

Page 50: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods
Page 51: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods
Page 52: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Recommend book:9 years work…

Page 53: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Summary: Is obesity that complicated?

1. Exercise alone doesn’t keep weight stable

2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated

3. Simple – avoid

4. Enjoy full fat real foods – meat, full fat yoghurt, other dairy, avocado, vegetables and salads, nuts….

5. Role of industry in guidelines

Page 54: Consider Twitter! - ACSEP conf preso's... · 1. Exercise alone doesnt keep weight stable 2. Carbohydrates may have been over-rated 3. Simple –avoid 4. Enjoy full fat real foods

Role of ACSEP?

• Which profession is going to embrace this

• Not the dietician$

• Not the cardiologist$

• Perfect space for ACSEP IMHO

• Behaviour change, real food, real health

• No commercial conflict