consumer behaviour 2 ppt @ bec doms 2009 bagalkot mba

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    Introduction

    Consumer psychology needs a special attention

    in the present highly competitive and consumer-oriented marketing system.

    Consumer is the cause & purpose of all

    production and marketing activities.

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    Meaning of Consumer/Buyer

    BehaviorConsumer is the most important person in business. Hisattitude, behavior, needs and reactions play an importantrole in regard to marketing plans and policies ofcompanies.

    Companies study the behaviours of consumers constantlyfor their benefits.

    Consumer behavior is comparatively new area within the

    scope of business management.The purpose of study of consumer behavior is tounderstand human actions and reactions (consumerbehaviour) in the best possible manner.

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    Definition of Consumer/Buyer

    behaviourConsumer behavior is the process whereby individuals

    decide what, when, where, how and from whom to

    purchase goods and services.Walters and Paul

    Buyer behaviour is all psychological, social and

    physical behaviour of potential customers as they

    become aware of, evaluate, purchase, consume and tellothers about the products and services.Webster

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    Types of Buyers

    1. Friendly/co-operative buyer.

    2. Timid/reserved/shy buyer.

    3. Silent buyer.

    4. Undecided buyer.5. Price or quality conscious

    buyer.

    6. Argumentative buyer.

    7. Suspicious buyer.

    8. Impatient buyer.

    9. Bargain buyer.

    10. Impulsive buyer.

    11. Over-cautious buyer.

    12. Slow-thinking buyer

    13. Rude/ill-manneredbuyer.

    14. Clever/intelligentbuyer.

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    Factors influencing buyer behaviour

    Social factors.-Family, roles and status, ref. groupsEconomic factors.-size of family, disposable Pincome

    propensity to consume, consumer credit, dis. income

    Cultural factors.-sub culture, soc. Class (wealth, income)Personal factors.-age, occ., life style, personality

    Physiological factors.-basic needs

    Psychological factors.-motivation, perception, learning,

    beliefs, attitude

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    Decisions taken by the buyer while

    purchasing

    Need recognition Information search

    Evaluation of

    alternativesPurchase decision

    Post-purchase

    Behaviour

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    Buying Motives of Consumer/Customers1. Fear.

    2. Profit/Gain.

    3. Vanity.4. Pride.

    5. Fashion.

    6. Love and Affection.

    7. Curiosity.

    8. Admiration.

    9. Jealousy.10. Patronage.

    11. Comfort and

    Convenience.

    12. Health.

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    Types of Buyer behaviour

    Complex buying behaviour.

    Dissonance-reducing buying behaviour.

    Habitual buying behaviour.

    Variety-seeking buying behaviour.

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    Importance of consumer/buyer behaviour in

    marketing managementStudy of consumer behaviour has special

    importance in the present competitve marketing

    management system.Understanding buyer/consumer behaviour is very

    important for successful marketing.

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    Meaning & Importance of Buyer/Consumer

    PsychologyKnowledge

    Attitudes & Emotions

    Images

    Intentions

    Buying Motives

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    Steps in Selling/Buying ProcessProspecting.

    Pre-approach.

    Attention.

    Interest.

    Desire.Action.