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C O N S U M E R C O N F I D E N C E, C O N C E R N S A N D S P E N D I N G I N T E N T I O N S I N I R E L A N DQUARTER 1, 2014
2 IRELAND CONSUMER CONFIDENCE
IRELAND’S CONSUMER CONFIDENCE UP 17 POINTS ON LAST YEAR
IRELANDConsumer confidence up 5 points at an index of 82 in Q1 2014. That’s a 17 point increase on Q1 2013
Recessionary mind-set down marginally at 86% (-1%pts versus Q4 2013)
32% are optimistic about future job prospects (+6%pts versus Q4 2013)
A significant 39% are optimistic about their Finances (-1%pts versus Q4 2013)
While 33% are ready to spend (+4%pts versus Q4 2013)
CONCERNS AND SPENDING INTENTIONS THIS QUARTER VS. LASTBiggest Concerns are Job Security (-2%pts), Increasing Utility Bills (+1%pts) and Debt (+2%pts)
75% say they have changed household spending in order to save (-3%pts)
Those with ‘no spare cash’ decreases to 26% (-2%pts). While those ‘paying off debts’ and ‘putting into savings’ increases to 24% and 34% respectively
A slight increase to 68% (+1%pt) for those ‘switching to cheaper grocery brands’
3IRELAND CONSUMER CONFIDENCE Copyright © 2014 The Nielsen Company
GLOBAL CONSUMER CONFIDENCE REACHES PRE-RECESSION LEVELS Global consumer confidence returned to a pre-recession level with an index score of 96 in the first quarter—the highest score since first-quarter 2007, according to consumer confidence findings from Nielsen, a leading global provider of information and insights into what consumers watch and buy. The Nielsen consumer confidence index measures perceptions of local job prospects, personal finances and immediate spending intentions.
Regional consumer confidence was highest in Asia-Pacific with an index score of 106, a one-point increase from the previous quarter (Q4 2013) and a three-point increase from a year ago (Q1 2013). North America posted the largest quarterly increase of five points to reach the optimism baseline of 100—the highest level since 2007. The Middle East/Africa region increased four points to 94, and Europe rose two points to 75, compared to fourth-quarter 2013. Latin America reported the only quarterly regional consumer confidence decline, falling one point to 93.
WITH GLOBAL CONSUMER CONFIDENCE AT A SEVEN-YEAR HIGH, IT MARKS A SIGNIFICANT MILESTONE FOR THE LONGEST RECESSION SINCE THE GREAT DEPRESSION. A GLOBAL SENTIMENT MOVES TO ONE OF CAUTIOUS STABILITY. AS RECOVERY CONTINUES, SIGNS OF OPTIMISM ARE INCREASING, SAID DR. VENKATESH BALA, CHIEF ECONOMIST AT THE CAMBRIDGE GROUP, A PART OF NIELSEN.
4 IRELAND CONSUMER CONFIDENCE
GLOBAL CONSUMER CONFIDENCE SURVEY
60 COUNTRIES – 3-MONTH TRENDQ1-2014 NIELSEN CONSUMER CONFIDENCE INDEX
*Survey is based on respondents with Internet access. China survey results reflect a mixed methodology.
Index levels above and below 100 indicate degrees of optimism/pessimism.
Source: Nielsen Global Survey of Consumer Confidence & Spending Intentions, Q1 2014
+6+2
+4+6
0
-1
-4
+10
+1
-1
+6
-5
0
+4
+2
+1
+2
-1
-1
0
-6
-2-6
+3+1
+11+8+4-4+4-2+5-4
-6+6
+40
-1
+3
+4
-1
-6
+1
+6
+3
0
+5
+3
+8
-7
+3
+8
-2+7
+2
+1
85 ISRAEL
86 LITHU
ANIA
86 M
EXICO 87
EGYPT 87 AUSTRIA
87 UNITED KINGDOM
SOUTH KOREA 51
89 AUSTRALIA
PORTUGAL 51
92 NORWAY
SERBIA 52
GREECE 53
92 MALAYSIA
HUNGARY 54
93 COLOMBIA
UKRAINE
56
98 CHILE
FRANCE 59
99 CANADA
SPAIN 61
99 PAKISTAN
ROMANIA 67
99 VIETNAM
FINLAND 67
99 SINGAPORE
SLOVAKIA 68 99 GERMANYBULGARIA 68 100 NEW ZEALAND
POLAND 70
100 DENMARK
ARGENTINA 71
100 UNITED STATES
BELGIUM 74
101 PERU
CZECH REPUBLIC 75
102 SAUDI ARABIA
TAIWAN 76
104 SWITZERLAND
NETHERLANDS 76
106 BRAZIL
LATVIA
76
108 THAILAND
VENEZUELA 7
8
111 C
HINA
ESTONIA
79
111
HONG KONG
TURKE
Y
81
114
UNITED A
RAB EM
IRATE
S
JAPA
N
81
116
PHIL
IPPI
NES
SOUT
H A
FRIC
A
82
121
IN
DIA
IREL
AND
8
2SW
EDEN
83
RUSS
IA
83
+4
SLOVENIA
48
0
124
IN
DO
NES
IA
IND
EX
COU
NTR
Y
LESS
CONFIDENT
MORE CONFIDENT+1
ITALY45
+1
CROATIA
45
NORTH AMERICA LATIN AMERICA EUROPE AFRICA, MIDDLE EAST ASIA-PACIFIC
96 GLOBAL
AVERAGE( +2 change from Q4-2013 )
INDEXES ABOVE 100 INDICATE OPTIMISM
5IRELAND CONSUMER CONFIDENCE Copyright © 2014 The Nielsen Company
GLOBAL CONSUMER CONFIDENCE SURVEY
60 COUNTRIES – 3-MONTH TRENDQ1-2014 NIELSEN CONSUMER CONFIDENCE INDEX
EUROPE’S RECOVERY IS FRAGILE, BUT PROGRESSINGConsumer confidence in Europe increased in 21 of 32 markets in the first quarter, with the biggest increases from some of the region’s lowest index performers. Confidence in France (59) and Greece (53) increased eight index points each, and Portugal (51) and Spain (61) increased seven and three points, respectively, compared to fourth-quarter 2013. Consumer confidence in Germany remained robust with a score of 99, an increase of four points from the previous quarter and the country’s highest index score recorded (since Nielsen began measuring consumer confidence in 2005).
Future job prospects in Europe increased in 24 of 32 markets. The most notable job optimism increases came from Switzerland, up 8 percentage points; Austria, Ireland, Greece and Estonia, up 6 percentage points each; Germany and France up 5 percentage points each; and the UK, Russia, Finland and Hungary up 4 percentage points each, compared to fourth-quarter 2013. Discretionary spending, however, remained virtually flat across all spending categories measured in the first quarter.
“In the UK, consumer confidence rose to its highest level in six years, boosted by improving sentiment for job prospects,” said Chris Morley, managing director, Nielsen UK and Ireland. “While the macroeconomic situation continues to recover, optimism has not yet filtered through to people’s personal finances. There has been only a minor improvement in British consumers’ willingness to spend, and 1 in 4 still reports having no spare cash.”
Source: Nielsen Global Survey of Consumer Confidence & Spending Intentions, Q1 2014
CONSUMER CONFIDENCE INDEX IN EUROPE
Q1 2014(CIRCLES DENOTE INDEX DIFFERENCE FROM Q4 2013)
Switzerland
France
Greece
Portugal
Estonia
Bulgaria
Ireland
Romania
Germany
Lithuania
Russia
Czech Republic
Slovenia
United Kingdom
Slovakia
Spain
Hungary
Austria
Poland
Croatia
Italy
Latvia
Finland
Netherlands
Belgium
Norway
Sweden
Serbia
Israel
Denmark
Turkey
Ukraine
104 |
59 |
53 |
51 |
79 |
68 |
82 |
67 |
99 |
86 |
83 |
75 |
48 |
87 |
68 |
61 |
54 |
87 |
70 |
45 |
45 |
76 |
67 |
76 |
74 |
92 |
83 |
82 |
85 |
100 |
81 |
56 |
10
8
8
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
1
0
0
-1
-1
-2
-2
-2
-4
-5
-6
-7
THE LONG ROAD TO RECOVERY HAS BEGUN IN KEY MARKETS, SUCH AS FRANCE, ITALY AND SPAIN, SAID DR. BALA. GERMANY CONTINUES TO PERFORM WELL, REPORTING THE LOWEST UNEMPLOYMENT RATE IN THE EURO ZONE, AND RECOVERY IN THE U.K. CONTINUES TO GATHER MOMENTUM.
6 IRELAND CONSUMER CONFIDENCE
IRELAND’S CONSUMER CONFIDENCE BOOSTED YET AGAINIreland’s consumer confidence increased again this quarter reaching an index of 82. This is five points higher than the previous quarter (Q4 2013) and a significant seventeen points higher than the same period last year. This latest wave of research comes on the back of Ireland’s exit from the EU/IMF aid programme and the country’s full return to sovereign debt markets for the first time since the euro-region’s crisis began in 2009. Reaching such a significant milestone is sure to have had a positive impact on the nation’s optimism.
IRELAND CONSUMER CONFIDENCE Q1 2014
IRELAND CONSUMER CONFIDENCE INDEX TREND 2005-2014 (VERSUS GLOBAL, EU, UK, FRANCE AND USA)
Jun-
05
Dec
-05
Jun-
06
Dec
-06
Jun-
07
Dec
-07
Jun-
08
Dec
-08
Jun-
09
Dec
-09
Q1 2
010
Q2
2010
Q3
2010
Q4
2010
Q1 2
011
Q2
2011
Q3
2011
Q4
2011
Q1 2
012
Q2
2012
Q3
2012
Q4
2012
Q1 2
013
Q2
2013
Q3
2013
Q4
2013
Q4
2013
GLOBAL GB IRELAND FRANCE USA
120130
110100908070605040
113 112
118 117
109 108
96
77
63 66 67 68 68
65 61
64 64 60
64 64 67 65 65
70 69
77 82
IRELAND NOW RANKS 28TH MOST PESSIMISTIC GLOBALLY IN Q1 2014
CELTIC TIGER DAYS
Source: Nielsen Global Online Survey Q1 2014
7IRELAND CONSUMER CONFIDENCE Copyright © 2014 The Nielsen Company
GLOBAL
MORE POSITIVITY ON JOB PROSPECTS AND READINESS TO SPENDEncouraging news also as the nation’s unemployment rate continues to fall and is at its lowest rate in more than four years, only marginally above the euro zone average. Ireland was among the most notable job optimism increases on the latest results, along with Switzerland, Austria, Greece and Estonia. In Ireland, those who felt job prospects were good or excellent increased six percentage points on the previous quarter to 32%.
Meanwhile those who feel it is a good time to buy the things they need and want also increased to 33% (up four percentage points), now above the EU average of 29%.
Q. CONSIDERING THE COST OF THINGS TODAY AND YOUR OWN PERSONAL FINANCES, WOULD YOU SAY AT THIS MOMENT THE TIME TO BUY THE THINGS YOU WANT AND NEED IS...
READINESS TO SPEND
Source: Nielsen Global Online Survey Q1 2014
39% 33%
29% 36%
6%3%
68%
2%
IRELAND
UK
GOOD / EXCELLENT
BAD / NOT SO GOOD
DON’T KNOW
EU
65%
58%
3%
58%
8 IRELAND CONSUMER CONFIDENCE
OUR MAJOR CONCERNS
Q. WHAT IS YOUR BIGGEST CONCERN OVER THE NEXT SIX MONTHS?’ IRELAND Q1 2014 RESULTS
JOB SECURITY REMAINS A KEY CONCERNDespite this positivity we still have our worries and job security continues to top the list with 17% saying this is their top concern. This is followed in importance by increasing utility bills (14%) and debt at 13%. Work/life balance increased significantly on our list of concerns this quarter with 9% saying it is their biggest concern (compared to 5% in the previous quarter).
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
JOB SECURITY
INCREASING UTILITY BILLS
DEBT
THE ECONOMY
HEALTH
WORK/LIFE BALANCE
CHILDREN’S EDUCATION AND/OR WELFARE
PARENT’S WELFARE AND HAPPINESS
INCREASING FUEL PRICES
CRIME
INCREASING FOOD PRICES
9IRELAND CONSUMER CONFIDENCE Copyright © 2014 The Nielsen Company
NO SPARE CASH
Q. ONCE YOU HAVE COVERED YOUR ESSENTIAL LIVING EXPENSES, WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS BEST DESCRIBES WHAT YOU DO WITH YOUR SPARE CASH?
THIS CHART RELATES TO THE ANSWER OF ‘I HAVE NO SPARE CASH’
SAVING STRATEGIES CONTINUE TO BE ENTRENCHEDLittle change was recorded on household saving strategies this quarter with 75% of Irish respondents saying they have changed their spending habits to save (down three percentage points) compared to the European average of 62%. Ireland continues to rank highly in terms of those ‘switching to cheaper grocery brands’ at 68% (the European average is 50%) and ‘cut down/buy cheaper brands of alcohol’ at 36% (the European average is 21%). While 26% say they have no spare cash once essential living expenses are covered.
% SAYING THEY HAVE NO SPARE CASH
EU A
VERA
GE
HU
NG
ARY
NET
HER
LAN
DS
GRE
ECE
PORT
UG
AL
FIN
LAN
D
IREL
AND
ITAL
Y
LATV
IA
ROM
ANIA
SPAI
N
UK
BELG
IUM
FRAN
CE
DEN
MAR
K
LITH
UAN
IA
POLA
ND
GER
MAN
Y
AUST
RIA
NO
RWAY
21%
33% 33% 32% 31%
28%26% 26% 26% 26%
26% 25%24%
23%
19% 19% 19%18%
14%13%
Source: Nielsen Global Online Survey Q1 2014
10 IRELAND CONSUMER CONFIDENCE
RECESSIONARY MIND-SET CONTINUES ITS SLOW DECLINEThis quarter we see another slight decline in the numbers feeling that Ireland is still in a recession with 86% saying this is the case (down one percentage point on Q4 2013). Furthermore, on the latest results 62% say that we will still be in a recession in twelve months time, this is four percentage points lower than the previous quarter.
HOUSEHOLD SAVING STRATEGIES
DOMESTICSwitch to Cheaper Grocery Brands 68% (+1)
Save on Gas & Electricity 65% (+4)
Cut down on Telephone Expenses 48% (+8)
Delay Upgrading PC or Mobile 41% (+3)
Look for Better Deals on Loans etc. 38% (+1)
Delay Replacing HHLD items 37% (-4)
LIFESTYLESpend Less on New Clothes 67% (-)
Cut down on Take-Aways 63% (+11)
Cut down on OOH Entertainment 57% (+5)
Cut down on Holidays/Breaks 46% (-)
Use my Car less often 36% (-)
Cut Down /buy Cheaper Brands of Alcohol 36% (+6)
Cut down on At-Home Entertaining 27% (+2)
Source: Nielsen Global Online Survey - Ireland Results Q1 2014
“Q. COMPARED TO THIS TIME LAST YEAR, WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING ACTIONS HAVE YOU TAKEN IN ORDER TO SAVE ON HOUSEHOLD EXPENSES? Q1 2014 IRELAND
(% CHG IS VERSUS Q4 2013)
11IRELAND CONSUMER CONFIDENCE Copyright © 2014 The Nielsen Company
RECESSIONARY SENTIMENT Q1 2014
PERCENT GLOBALLY SAYING THE COUNTRY IS IN A RECESSION
Source: Nielsen Global Online Survey Q1 2014
69%
70%
EUROPE
UK
FRANCE
GERMANY
GLOBAL86%
IRELAND
SAY WE ARE STILL INRECESSION
55%
84%
36%
ABOUT NIELSEN
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and consumer information, television and other media measurement,
online intelligence and mobile measurement. Nielsen has a presence
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ABOUT THE NIELSEN GLOBAL SURVEY The Nielsen Global Survey of Consumer Confidence and Spending
Intentions was conducted Feb. 17 – March 7, 2014 and polled
more than 30,000 online consumers in 60 countries throughout
Asia-Pacific, Europe, Latin America, the Middle East, Africa and
North America. The sample has quotas based on age and sex for
each country based on its Internet users, and is weighted to be
representative of Internet consumers. It has a margin of error of
±0.6 percent. This Nielsen survey is based only on the behaviour of
respondents with online access. Internet penetration rates vary by
country. Nielsen uses a minimum reporting standard of 60 percent
Internet penetration or an online population of 10 million for survey
inclusion. The China Consumer Confidence Index is compiled from
a separate mixed methodology survey among 3,500 respondents
in China. The sub- Saharan African countries in this study are
compiled from a separate mobile methodology survey among 1,600
respondents in Ghana, Kenya and Nigeria. The Nielsen Global
Survey, which includes the Global Consumer Confidence Index, was
established in 2005.