consumer finance.pdf
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CONSUMER BANKING
Presented By:
Mubeen Asghar
Roll No: 156
B.B.A (Hons.) 7th Evening
Presented To:
Department of Management sciences
University of Education
Okara Campus
SERVICE PROBLEMS OF
CONSUMER BANKING IN
PAKISTAN
Outline
Purpose of Research
Objectives of Research
Consumer Banking in Pakistan
Products of Consumer Banks
Consumer Financing and economic growth
Research Methodology
Analysis And Findings
Conclusion & Recommendations
CONSUMER BANKING
Purpose
Purpose of this research is to find out the service
problems faced by both borrowers and lenders
way to solve these problems, to improve this
sector of business.
CONSUMER BANKING
Objectives of Research
Problems in current system of consumer banking
Solution of problems faced by borrowers and lenders
Exploration of opportunities in future
Role of consumer banking in economic development
CONSUMER BANKING
What is “Consumer Financing”?
“Any financing allowed to individuals for
meeting their personal, family or household
needs.”
CONSUMER BANKING
Consumer Banking in Pakistan
Consumer banking which is one of the fastest
growing sectors of Pakistan Banking Industry is
also now major interest point for the banks.
Initially the consumer banking sector was only
focused by the foreign banks but its efficiency &
profitability attracted others to come towards this
business but still the major share of consumer
banking in Pakistan is in the hands of foreign
banks.
CONSUMER BANKING
Continued...
Category wise consumer finance
CONSUMER BANKING
40.40%
30.36%
16.40%
12.55%
Personal loans Auto loans Mortgage loans Credit cards
Products of Consumer Banks
Home Loan
Auto Loan
Personal Loan
Debit-Credits cards
Deposit Accounts
Wealth Management
E-Banking
CONSUMER BANKING
Consumer Financing & Economic Growth
Increased consumption > increased output / Inflationary Pressure (Demand-Pull Inflation)
Increased dependence on foreign loans
Lack of infrastructure to absorb and manage the increased number of cars on the road due to easy auto financing
Increasing Inflationary impact
Negative Saving-Investment gap as a result of spend now, save later behavior in developing nations
It’s beneficial for those who have the prerequisite responsibility, maturity and financial literacy to manage their finances.
CONSUMER BANKING
Research Methodology
Secondary Data
Primary Data
Survey
CONSUMER BANKING
Analysis And Findings
Opportunities: 1. Which category of individuals do you prefer most for
consumer financing?
CONSUMER BANKING
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%Self
Employed
Businessma
n
Slaraied
person
Continued...
2. Is your bank providing any wealth management
services?
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
No Response
No Idea
No
Yes
CONSUMER BANKING
Continued...
3. Which of the following new service would you want to be
introduced by your bank?
0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
No respnose
Other
Online Inter
bank transfer
Money at door
step
Internat
Banking
CONSUMER BANKING
Continued...
Challenges: 1. Which type of customer do you prefer most for
consumer financing?
CONSUMER BANKING
0%
20%
40%
60%
Previous
New
Existing
Continued...
2. Are you satisfied by the tenure for consumer loans?
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50% No Response
No Idea
Up to some
extent
Yes
CONSUMER BANKING
Continued...
3. Do you frequently update your customer records?
CONSUMER BANKING
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
No
Yes
Continued...
Problems faced By the borrowers: 1.Are you facing any difficulty in getting consumer loans?
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
Others
Bank statement
Slow processing
Improper
guidance
Irrlevant
information
CONSUMER BANKING
Continued...
2. What is the major problem in Credit Cards?
CONSUMER BANKING
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%Low limit
Repayment
schedule
High Interst
Other
No response
Continued...
3. Are you facing any hidden charges problem?
CONSUMER BANKING
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%Yes
No
No
response
Continued...
Problems faced by the lenders:
1. Which category of individuals do you prefer most for
consumer financing?
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
Personal Loans
Credit Cards
Auto Loans
Home Loans
CONSUMER BANKING
Continued...
2.How do you measure customer profile?
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%No response
Willingness to
pay
Solvency
Liquidity
Repayment
ability
CONSUMER BANKING
Continued...
3. What are the major reasons for defaults on consumer
loans?
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35Improper
statement
Consumer
willingness
Market scenario
Internal Policies
SBP regulation
CONSUMER BANKING
Continued...
Customer’s preference for Consumer Banking:
1. Which type of bank do you prefer for consumer banking?
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
No response
Any
Local banks
Foreign banks
CONSUMER BANKING
Continued...
2.How will you rate your bank schedule of charges?
CONSUMER BANKING
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Local bank
Foreign bank
Any
No respnose
Conclusion
Improper guidance, slow processing and bank statement
are the major problems faced by bank’s customers in
getting consumer loans.
Improper assessment and consumer willingness to pay
the loan
hidden charges
Customer satisfaction is not preferred
Narrow range of services by local banks
CONSUMER BANKING
Recommendations
PIN-based credit cards should be issued that would
provided additional security.
Markup charged on consumer financing should be
reduced to a substantial level so the spread between
bank loans and deposit could be reduced and customer
could easily pay off the loans
Better returns should be provided on deposit accounts
To facilitate the customer’s new products and services
should be introduced continuously
CONSUMER BANKING
Continued...
SBP should continuously update its regulations according to need of people and economic situations of the country
Increase consumer awareness, give clear instructions and guidance
Make customer friendly policies but it should also cover the risk factor
Markup charge on loans & interest given on deposits should be regularly monitored and guided by SBP
CONSUMER BANKING