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Our Members Welcome to pinfa Dear Readers Movang and excing are two words that I would use to describe my experience with pinfa since its launch in 2009. The pinfa members share a close common understanding and a willingness to work together to improve fire safety in synergy with quality of environment, human health and product applicaon performance. This common commitment means pinfa is really able to move forward and to get things done. pinfa is also innovave in the way we operate: listen to stakeholders’ and users’ concerns, provide objecve informaon, involve downstream industries and other companies, develop internaonal links. pinfa is increasingly recognised as a plaorm for open-minded dialogue on flame retardants for all relevant pares, including industry, public bodies, NGOs, science instutes and laboratories. The member companies of pinfa represent a wide diversify of different PIN chemistries and flame retardant mechanisms, but also a range of companies of different sizes and naonalies, including flame retardant producers, formulators and users. This gives pinfa a diversified perspecve on the overall picture of flame retardant chemicals and future trends. If your company is interested in developments in flame retardants, you are welcome to get involved. Yours Dr. Adrian Beard, Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) GmbH Chairman, pinfa Europe pinfa is the Phosphorus, Inorganic and Nitrogen Flame Retardants Associaon. pinfa represents manufacturers and users of non-halogenated phosphorus, inorganic and nitrogen flame retardants (PIN FRs). It is a Sector Group within Cefic, the European Chemical Industry Council. Contact Us pinfa c/o Cefic Avenue E. Van Nieuwenhuyse, 4 1160 Brussels – Belgium Phone +32 2 676 74 36 Fax +32 2 676 72 16 Email pinfa@cefic.be www.pinfa.org © 2017 pinfa pinfa works in close cooperaon with its sister associaon pinfa North America, located in USA. www.pinfa-na.org Our Newsleer Our monthly newsleer brings you the latest on fire safety, PIN flame retardants, new develop-ments and applicaons, health and environment. Subscribe on our website www.pinfa.org We are a group of global flame retardant manufacturers and users commied to fire safety and to improving the health and environmental profiles of our products. Dr. Adrian Beard Chairman pinfa is open to all companies producing or using PIN flame retardants, as well as organisaons working in related areas

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Our Members Welcome to pinfa

Dear Readers

Motivating and exciting are two words that I would use to describe my experience with pinfa since its launch in 2009. The pinfa members share a close common understanding and a willingness to work together to improve fire safety in synergy with quality of environment, human health and product application performance. This common commitment means pinfa is really able to move forward and to get things done.

pinfa is also innovative in the way we operate: listen to stakeholders’ and users’ concerns, provide objective information, involve downstream industries and other companies, develop international links. pinfa is increasingly recognised as a platform for open-minded dialogue on flame retardants for all relevant parties, including industry, public bodies, NGOs, science institutes and laboratories.

The member companies of pinfa represent a wide diversify of different PIN chemistries and flame retardant mechanisms, but also a range of companies of different sizes and nationalities, including flame retardant producers, formulators and users. This gives pinfa a diversified perspective on the overall picture of flame retardant chemicals and future trends. If your company is interested in developments in flame retardants, you are welcome to get involved.

Yours

Dr. Adrian Beard, Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) GmbH Chairman, pinfa Europe

pinfa is the Phosphorus, Inorganic and Nitrogen Flame Retardants Association. pinfa represents manufacturers and users of non-halogenated phosphorus, inorganic and nitrogen flame retardants (PIN FRs). It is a Sector Group within Cefic, the European Chemical Industry Council.

Contact Us

pinfac/o CeficAvenue E. Van Nieuwenhuyse, 41160 Brussels – Belgium

Phone +32 2 676 74 36Fax +32 2 676 72 16Email [email protected]

© 2017 pinfa

pinfa works in close cooperation with its sister association pinfa North America, located in USA.www.pinfa-na.org

Our Newsletter

Our monthly newsletter brings you the latest on fire safety, PIN flame retardants, new develop-ments and applications, health and environment.

Subscribe on our website www.pinfa.org

We are a group of global flame retardant manufacturers and users committed to fire safety and to improving the health and environmental profiles of our products.

Dr. Adrian BeardChairman

pinfa is open to all companies producing or using PIN flame retardants, as well as organisations working in related areas

Our commitment We build on existing chemical assessment systems, addressing

data gaps and improving assessment of exposure

We accept that Flame Retardants are generally persistent in order to be durably effective, and we are investigating the best ways to manage this while retaining their effectiveness and usefulness

We accept that Flame Retardants may have acute Hazard Phrases, and we are investigating ways to minimise exposure while ensur-ing they do their important job

We consider the full life cycle, including production, disposal, bio-degradation

We take into account release risk

We develop appropriate criteria for assessing the safety of inor-ganic flame retardant components (existing criteria are largely designed for organics)

We define how to treat areas where information is not available

Flame retardants reduce the risk of ignition and fire spread of many plastic and textile materials which results in more available escape time for occupants. Time to flashover can increase from 5 minutes to 15 minutes which can make the difference between es-cape and fatalities. Bear in mind that the escape time includes the time to discover the fire, alert other people, take the decision to call the fire brigade, take own actions to extinguish or take the deci-sion to evacuate the building. The times and temperatures in the graphs are typical num-bers, but can vary according to the circumstances and materi-als involved.

Fire Safety Phosphorus, Inorganic and Nitrogen (PIN) flame retard-ants protect people from death and injury in fire. They are used to improve the fire safety of materials and to meet safety standards in consumer goods, buildings, transport and industry. Environment and Human Health PIN flame retardants are non-halogenated. Our goal is to limit risks to human health and the environment in the production, use and end-of-life of fire-safe products. Commitment to Collaboration pinfa works in partnership with stakeholders (NGOs, envi-ronmental, consumer associations, scientists, regulators, fire safety experts, user industries…) to ensure safe use of flame retardant products.

Flame retardants are essential for the safety of many products around us.

What are non-halogenated PIN Flame Retardants? PIN flame retardants solutions are based on PIN compounds: P = Phosphorus, I = Inorganic and N = Nitrogen and do not contain halogens (bromine, chlo-rine). A wide range of different products, often used in combination, enable specific technical and fire safety performance for a wide range of materials and applications. The toolbox of varied non-halogenated chemistries is devel-oping rapidly in response to user demand for environmentally safe, cost-effective and reliable fire safety.

Ignition source Prevent ignition Possibly self-

extinguish

Flame spread Slow down

flame spread Reduce heat

release Delay flash-over

Fire penetration Prevent the collapse of

structures, e. g. steel columns protected by intumescent coatings

Prevent fire moving to adjacent room or build-ing compartment

The 3 phases of fire and the protecting features of flame retardants:

How flame retardants can increase escape time in fires

The pinfa Product Selector provides a first indication of appropriate PIN flame retardants for different applications.

What we strive for The members of pinfa share the common vision of continuously improving the environmental and health profile of their flame retardant products. This vision is coupled with a commitment to maintain high fire safety standards across the world, standards which minimize the risk of fire to the general public.

Where are PIN flame retardants used?

Electric & Electronic Equipment

Building & Construction

Furniture & Textiles

Transport

Our commitment We build on existing chemical assessment systems, addressing

data gaps and improving assessment of exposure

We accept that Flame Retardants are generally persistent in order to be durably effective, and we are investigating the best ways to manage this while retaining their effectiveness and usefulness

We accept that Flame Retardants may have acute Hazard Phrases, and we are investigating ways to minimise exposure while ensur-ing they do their important job

We consider the full life cycle, including production, disposal, bio-degradation

We take into account release risk

We develop appropriate criteria for assessing the safety of inor-ganic flame retardant components (existing criteria are largely designed for organics)

We define how to treat areas where information is not available

Flame retardants reduce the risk of ignition and fire spread of many plastic and textile materials which results in more available escape time for occupants. Time to flashover can increase from 5 minutes to 15 minutes which can make the difference between es-cape and fatalities. Bear in mind that the escape time includes the time to discover the fire, alert other people, take the decision to call the fire brigade, take own actions to extinguish or take the deci-sion to evacuate the building. The times and temperatures in the graphs are typical num-bers, but can vary according to the circumstances and materi-als involved.

Fire Safety Phosphorus, Inorganic and Nitrogen (PIN) flame retard-ants protect people from death and injury in fire. They are used to improve the fire safety of materials and to meet safety standards in consumer goods, buildings, transport and industry. Environment and Human Health PIN flame retardants are non-halogenated. Our goal is to limit risks to human health and the environment in the production, use and end-of-life of fire-safe products. Commitment to Collaboration pinfa works in partnership with stakeholders (NGOs, envi-ronmental, consumer associations, scientists, regulators, fire safety experts, user industries…) to ensure safe use of flame retardant products.

Flame retardants are essential for the safety of many products around us.

What are non-halogenated PIN Flame Retardants? PIN flame retardants solutions are based on PIN compounds: P = Phosphorus, I = Inorganic and N = Nitrogen and do not contain halogens (bromine, chlo-rine). A wide range of different products, often used in combination, enable specific technical and fire safety performance for a wide range of materials and applications. The toolbox of varied non-halogenated chemistries is devel-oping rapidly in response to user demand for environmentally safe, cost-effective and reliable fire safety.

Ignition source Prevent ignition Possibly self-

extinguish

Flame spread Slow down

flame spread Reduce heat

release Delay flash-over

Fire penetration Prevent the collapse of

structures, e. g. steel columns protected by intumescent coatings

Prevent fire moving to adjacent room or build-ing compartment

The 3 phases of fire and the protecting features of flame retardants:

How flame retardants can increase escape time in fires

The pinfa Product Selector provides a first indication of appropriate PIN flame retardants for different applications.

What we strive for The members of pinfa share the common vision of continuously improving the environmental and health profile of their flame retardant products. This vision is coupled with a commitment to maintain high fire safety standards across the world, standards which minimize the risk of fire to the general public.

Where are PIN flame retardants used?

Electric & Electronic Equipment

Building & Construction

Furniture & Textiles

Transport

Our commitment We build on existing chemical assessment systems, addressing

data gaps and improving assessment of exposure

We accept that Flame Retardants are generally persistent in order to be durably effective, and we are investigating the best ways to manage this while retaining their effectiveness and usefulness

We accept that Flame Retardants may have acute Hazard Phrases, and we are investigating ways to minimise exposure while ensur-ing they do their important job

We consider the full life cycle, including production, disposal, bio-degradation

We take into account release risk

We develop appropriate criteria for assessing the safety of inor-ganic flame retardant components (existing criteria are largely designed for organics)

We define how to treat areas where information is not available

Flame retardants reduce the risk of ignition and fire spread of many plastic and textile materials which results in more available escape time for occupants. Time to flashover can increase from 5 minutes to 15 minutes which can make the difference between es-cape and fatalities. Bear in mind that the escape time includes the time to discover the fire, alert other people, take the decision to call the fire brigade, take own actions to extinguish or take the deci-sion to evacuate the building. The times and temperatures in the graphs are typical num-bers, but can vary according to the circumstances and materi-als involved.

Fire Safety Phosphorus, Inorganic and Nitrogen (PIN) flame retard-ants protect people from death and injury in fire. They are used to improve the fire safety of materials and to meet safety standards in consumer goods, buildings, transport and industry. Environment and Human Health PIN flame retardants are non-halogenated. Our goal is to limit risks to human health and the environment in the production, use and end-of-life of fire-safe products. Commitment to Collaboration pinfa works in partnership with stakeholders (NGOs, envi-ronmental, consumer associations, scientists, regulators, fire safety experts, user industries…) to ensure safe use of flame retardant products.

Flame retardants are essential for the safety of many products around us.

What are non-halogenated PIN Flame Retardants? PIN flame retardants solutions are based on PIN compounds: P = Phosphorus, I = Inorganic and N = Nitrogen and do not contain halogens (bromine, chlo-rine). A wide range of different products, often used in combination, enable specific technical and fire safety performance for a wide range of materials and applications. The toolbox of varied non-halogenated chemistries is devel-oping rapidly in response to user demand for environmentally safe, cost-effective and reliable fire safety.

Ignition source Prevent ignition Possibly self-

extinguish

Flame spread Slow down

flame spread Reduce heat

release Delay flash-over

Fire penetration Prevent the collapse of

structures, e. g. steel columns protected by intumescent coatings

Prevent fire moving to adjacent room or build-ing compartment

The 3 phases of fire and the protecting features of flame retardants:

How flame retardants can increase escape time in fires

The pinfa Product Selector provides a first indication of appropriate PIN flame retardants for different applications.

What we strive for The members of pinfa share the common vision of continuously improving the environmental and health profile of their flame retardant products. This vision is coupled with a commitment to maintain high fire safety standards across the world, standards which minimize the risk of fire to the general public.

Where are PIN flame retardants used?

Electric & Electronic Equipment

Building & Construction

Furniture & Textiles

Transport

What we strive for

The members of pinfa share the common vision of continuously improving the environmental and health profile of their flame retardant products. This vision is coupled with a commitment to maintain high fire safety standards across the world, standards which minimize the risk of fire to the general public.

Fire SafetyPhosphorus, Inorganic and Nitrogen (PIN) flame retardants protect people from death and injury in fire. They are used to improve the fire safety of materials and to meet safety standards in consumer goods, buildings, transport and industry.

Environment and Human HealthPIN flame retardants are non-halogenated. Our goal is to limit risks to human health and the environment in the production, use and end-of-life of fire-safe products.

Commitment to Collaborationpinfa works in partnership with stakeholders (NGOs, environmental, consumer associations, scientists, regulators, fire safety experts, user industries…) to ensure safe use of flame retardant products.

Flame retardants are essential for the safety of many products around us.The 3 phases of fire and the protecting features of flame retardants:

Where are PIN flame retardants used?

How flame retardants can increase escape time in fires

Flame retardants reduce the risk of ignition and fire spread of many plastic and textile materials which results is more available escape time for occupants. Time to flashover can increase from 5 minutes to 15 minutes which can make the difference between escape and fatalities. Bear in mind that the escape time includes the time to discover the fire, alert other people, take the decision to call the fire brigade, take own actions to extinguish or take the decision to evacuate the building. The times and temperatures in the graphs are typical numbers, but can vary according to the circumstances and materials involved.

Electric & Electronic Equipment

TransportBuilding & Construction

Furniture & Textiles

What are non-halogenated PIN Flame Retardants?

PIN flame retardants solutions are based on PIN compounds: P = Phosphorus, I = Inorganic and N = Nitrogen and do not contain halogens (bromine, chlorine). A wide range of different products, often used in combination, enable specific technical and fire safety performance for a wide range of materials and applications. The toolbox of varied non-halogenated chemistries is developing rapidly in response to user demand for environmentally safe, cost-effective and reliable fire safety.

Our commitment

• We build on existing chemical assessment systems, addressing data gaps and improving assessment of exposure

• We accept that Flame Retardants are generally persistent in order to be durably effective, and we are investigating the best ways to manage this while retaining their effectiveness and usefulness

• We accept that Flame Retardants may have acute Hazard Phrases, and we are investigating ways to minimise exposure while ensuring they do their important job

• We consider the full life cycle, including production, disposal, bio-degradation

• We take into account release risk

• We develop appropriate criteria for assessing the safety of inorganic flame retardant components (existing criteria are largely designed for organics)

• We define how to treat areas where information is not available

The pinfa Product Selector provides a first indication of appropriate PIN flame retardants for different applications.

Our commitment We build on existing chemical assessment systems, addressing

data gaps and improving assessment of exposure

We accept that Flame Retardants are generally persistent in order to be durably effective, and we are investigating the best ways to manage this while retaining their effectiveness and usefulness

We accept that Flame Retardants may have acute Hazard Phrases, and we are investigating ways to minimise exposure while ensur-ing they do their important job

We consider the full life cycle, including production, disposal, bio-degradation

We take into account release risk

We develop appropriate criteria for assessing the safety of inor-ganic flame retardant components (existing criteria are largely designed for organics)

We define how to treat areas where information is not available

Flame retardants reduce the risk of ignition and fire spread of many plastic and textile materials which results is more available escape time for occupants. Time to flashover can increase from 5 minutes to 15 minutes which can make the difference between es-cape and fatalities. Bear in mind that the escape time includes the time to discover the fire, alert other people, take the decision to call the fire brigade, take own actions to extinguish or take the deci-sion to evacuate the building. The times and temperatures in the graphs are typical num-bers, but can vary according to the circumstances and materi-als involved.

Fire Safety Phosphorus, Inorganic and Nitrogen (PIN) flame retard-ants protect people from death and injury in fire. They are used to improve the fire safety of materials and to meet safety standards in consumer goods, buildings, transport and industry. Environment and Human Health PIN flame retardants are non-halogenated. Our goal is to limit risks to human health and the environment in the production, use and end-of-life of fire-safe products. Commitment to Collaboration pinfa works in partnership with stakeholders (NGOs, envi-ronmental, consumer associations, scientists, regulators, fire safety experts, user industries…) to ensure safe use of flame retardant products.

Flame retardants are essential for the safety of many products around us.

What are PIN flame retardants? PIN flame retardants solutions are based on PIN compounds: P = Phosphorus, I = Inorganic and N = Nitrogen. A wide range of different products, often used in combination, enable specific technical and fire safety performance for a wide range of materials and applications. The toolbox of varied non-halogenated chemistries is developing rapidly in response to user demand for environmentally safe, cost-effective and reliable fire safety.

Ignition source Prevent ignition Possibly self-

extinguish

Flame spread Slow down

flame spread Reduce heat

release Delay flash-over

Fire penetration Prevent the collapse of

structures, e. g. steel columns protected by intumescent coatings

Prevent fire moving to adjacent room or build-ing compartment

The 3 phases of fire and the protecting features of flame retardants:

How flame retardants can increase escape time in fires

The pinfa Product Selector provides a first indication of appropriate PIN flame retardants for different applications.

What we strive for The members of pinfa share the common vision of continuously improving the environmental and health profile of their flame retardant products. This vision is coupled with a commitment to maintain high fire safety standards across the world, standards which minimize the risk of fire to the general public.

Where are PIN flame retardants used?

Electric & Electronic Equipment

Building & Construction

Furniture & Textiles

Transport

Our commitment We build on existing chemical assessment systems, addressing

data gaps and improving assessment of exposure

We accept that Flame Retardants are generally persistent in order to be durably effective, and we are investigating the best ways to manage this while retaining their effectiveness and usefulness

We accept that Flame Retardants may have acute Hazard Phrases, and we are investigating ways to minimise exposure while ensur-ing they do their important job

We consider the full life cycle, including production, disposal, bio-degradation

We take into account release risk

We develop appropriate criteria for assessing the safety of inor-ganic flame retardant components (existing criteria are largely designed for organics)

We define how to treat areas where information is not available

Flame retardants reduce the risk of ignition and fire spread of many plastic and textile materials which results in more available escape time for occupants. Time to flashover can increase from 5 minutes to 15 minutes which can make the difference between es-cape and fatalities. Bear in mind that the escape time includes the time to discover the fire, alert other people, take the decision to call the fire brigade, take own actions to extinguish or take the deci-sion to evacuate the building. The times and temperatures in the graphs are typical num-bers, but can vary according to the circumstances and materi-als involved.

Fire Safety Phosphorus, Inorganic and Nitrogen (PIN) flame retard-ants protect people from death and injury in fire. They are used to improve the fire safety of materials and to meet safety standards in consumer goods, buildings, transport and industry. Environment and Human Health PIN flame retardants are non-halogenated. Our goal is to limit risks to human health and the environment in the production, use and end-of-life of fire-safe products. Commitment to Collaboration pinfa works in partnership with stakeholders (NGOs, envi-ronmental, consumer associations, scientists, regulators, fire safety experts, user industries…) to ensure safe use of flame retardant products.

Flame retardants are essential for the safety of many products around us.

What are non-halogenated PIN Flame Retardants? PIN flame retardants solutions are based on PIN compounds: P = Phosphorus, I = Inorganic and N = Nitrogen and do not contain halogens (bromine, chlo-rine). A wide range of different products, often used in combination, enable specific technical and fire safety performance for a wide range of materials and applications. The toolbox of varied non-halogenated chemistries is devel-oping rapidly in response to user demand for environmentally safe, cost-effective and reliable fire safety.

Ignition source Prevent ignition Possibly self-

extinguish

Flame spread Slow down

flame spread Reduce heat

release Delay flash-over

Fire penetration Prevent the collapse of

structures, e. g. steel columns protected by intumescent coatings

Prevent fire moving to adjacent room or build-ing compartment

The 3 phases of fire and the protecting features of flame retardants:

How flame retardants can increase escape time in fires

The pinfa Product Selector provides a first indication of appropriate PIN flame retardants for different applications.

What we strive for The members of pinfa share the common vision of continuously improving the environmental and health profile of their flame retardant products. This vision is coupled with a commitment to maintain high fire safety standards across the world, standards which minimize the risk of fire to the general public.

Where are PIN flame retardants used?

Electric & Electronic Equipment

Building & Construction

Furniture & Textiles

Transport

Ignition source• Prevent ignition• Possibly self-

extinguish

Fire penetration• Prevent the collapse

of structures, e. g. steel columns protected by intumescent coatings

• Prevent fire moving to adjacent room or building compartment

Flame spread• low down

flame spread• Reduce heat

release• Delay flash-over