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Appendix W Convention and Event Center Project Water
System Technical Report
Convention and Event Center Project
Water System Technical Report March 27, 2012
PREPARED BY:
KPFF Consulting Engineers6080 Center Drive, Suite 750
Los Angeles, CA 90045 (310) 665-2800
Convention and Event Center Project Water System Technical Report Environmental Impact Report Page i March 27, 2012
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Project Description ................................................................................... 1
1.2 Scope of Work ........................................................................................... 2
2.0 ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING ............................................................................ 3
2.1 Regional Conditions .................................................................................. 3
2.2 Local Area Conditions .............................................................................. 4
2.3 Existing Project Demand on Water Resources ...................................... 6
2.4 Existing Project Demand on Water Distribution System ..................... 7
3.0 METHODOLOGY .................................................................................................. 9
4.0 SIGNIFICANCE THRESHOLDS ......................................................................... 9
5.0 PROJECT DESIGN FEATURES ........................................................................ 10
6.0 PROJECT IMPACT ............................................................................................. 11
6.1 Proposed Project Demand on Water Resources .................................. 11
6.2 Proposed Project Demand on Water Distribution System ................. 13
6.3 Construction ............................................................................................ 20
6.4 Cumulative Impacts ................................................................................ 20
7.0 LEVEL OF SIGNIFICANCE .............................................................................. 21
Appendix Figure 1 – Existing Water System Figure 2 – EIR Calculation Exhibit By Melendrez Figure 3 – LADWP Central District Map with System Elevation Zones Exhibit 1 – LADWP Water Model Analysis
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1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Project Description
The Convention and Event Center Project (hereafter referred to as the “Proposed Project”) consists of the following three components: (1) expansion and modernization of the Los Angeles Convention Center (hereafter referred to as the “Convention Center”), (2) the construction of a new multi-use entertainment and sports facility (hereafter referred to as the “Event Center”), and (3) related parking and support facilities. The Proposed Project is located within an approximately 68-acre site that includes all of the existing Convention Center property, including the Bond Street Parking Lot and the Cherry Street Parking Garage, STAPLES Center, as well as the air space over Pico Boulevard and L.A. Live Way (hereafter referred to as the “Project Site”). The Project Site is generally bounded by the following major roadways: the I-110 Harbor Freeway to the west; Chick Hearn Court to the north; Figueroa Street to the east; and Venice Boulevard to the south. With the implementation of the Proposed Project, the Project Site would function as a unified center for convention, sports and entertainment uses. The Proposed Project is proposed to be implemented through adoption of a new Specific Plan and Community Plan Amendment. Although the Specific Plan encompasses the entire Project Site, its primary focus would be on the regulation of the proposed buildings and related features, including signage, as well as the regulation of transportation and parking. In addition, notable elements of environmental sustainability would be comprehensively integrated into the Proposed Project and would be one of the key elements that would guide the design of the Proposed Project. Total building square footage to be constructed under the Proposed Project would be approximately 1.74 million square feet of net new gross floor area. A brief overview of each of the Proposed Project’s three components is provided below.
The Proposed Project’s first component would involve the demolition and replacement of the Convention Center’s existing West and Petree Halls. The new structure (hereafter referred to as “New Hall”), would bridge over a portion of Pico Boulevard such that it would adjoin the Convention Center’s existing South Hall and would consist of roughly the same amount of square footage as the former West and Petree Halls. While the total square footage would be comparable, the amount of functional space would substantially increase through a more efficient building design that among other benefits results in a substantial increase in contiguous floor space for the Convention Center.
The Proposed Project’s second component is the development of the Event Center, a multi-purpose, entertainment and sports facility with a potentially retractable roof on the site of the former West and Petree Halls. The approximately 1,750,000 square-foot structure would include approximately 72,000 permanent seats with expandable seating capacity to approximately 76,250 seats for major marquee events, such as a Super Bowl. The Event Center would also be available for use as Convention Center exhibit and meeting room space, when not used for spectator events,
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providing roughly 245,650 square feet of rentable exhibition and meeting room space.
The Proposed Project’s third component would involve the construction of new larger, more efficient parking facilities on the existing Bond Street Parking Lot and Cherry Street Garage sites. As the West Hall would be demolished, the existing 1,625 parking spaces under the West Hall would be removed by the Proposed Project. The existing Cherry Street Garage would be rebuilt and expanded from the existing 858 spaces to approximately 2,950 parking spaces. A new parking garage would be constructed on the existing Bond Street Parking Lot, which would increase parking on that site from approximately 283 to approximately 928 parking spaces. These improvements would result in a net increase of approximately 1,121 parking spaces. Additionally, above-ground pedestrian bridges would provide connectivity between these parking structures and the Event Center and New Hall, as well as to LA Live Way.
In addition to the above improvements, the Proposed Project includes up to approximately 100,000 square feet of renovations to the existing Concourse building. Changes to the Convention Center’s existing South Hall would be limited to its interface with the proposed New Hall. Existing parking under the South Hall and in the Convention Center’s Venice Garage would not be affected by the Proposed Project. Street vacations involving portions of Pico Boulevard, LA Live Way, Bond Street and 12th Street would also occur under the Proposed Project.
The Proposed Project also includes approximately 4,317 square feet of landscape areas associated with the Event Center Plaza, approximately 69,485 square feet of landscape areas for the Gil Lindsay Plaza, and approximately 40,656 square feet of landscape areas along LA Live Way.
1.2 Scope of Work
As a part of the Environmental Impact Report for the proposed Farmers Field project, the purpose of this study is to analyze the potential impact of the project to the existing water supply and water system.
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2.0 ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING
2.1 Regional Conditions
The City of Los Angeles Department of Water and Power (LADWP) is responsible for providing water supply to the City while complying with Local, State, and Federal regulations.
LADWP's water supply comes from the following sources: the Los Angeles Aqueduct, local groundwater, purchased imported water from the Metropolitan Water District (MWD), and recycled water. The Los Angeles Aqueduct has been the primary source of the City’s water supply. In recent years, however, the amount of water supplies from the Los Angeles Aqueduct has been limited due to environmental concerns, and the City’s water supply relied heavily (average of 52% in recent years) on the purchased water from MWD and delivered from the Colorado River or from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta. Local ground water has been reliable local water source, providing an average of 12% of the total water supply, but there have been concerns in recent years due to declining groundwater level and contamination issues. Lastly, the City’s recycled water supply is limited to specific projects within the City at this time. (LADWP, 2010 Urban Water Management Plan)
Below are the State and Regional water supply regulations. Metropolitan Water District (MWD) official reports and policies as outlined in its Regional Urban Water Management Plan, Water Surplus and Drought Management Plan, Water Supply Allocation Plan, and Integrated Resources Plan. California Code of Regulations, Title 20, Chapter 4, Article 4, Section 1605 establishes water efficiency standards for all new plumbing fixtures and Section 1608 prohibits the sale of fixtures that do not comply with the regulations.
2007 California Green Building Standards Code, CCR, Title 24, Part 11, adopted on July 17, 2008, requires a water use reduction of 20% above the prescribed limits of the Energy Policy Act of 2005. The code applies to family homes, state buildings, health facilities, and commercial buildings. California Urban Water Management Planning Act of 1984 requires water suppliers to adopt an Urban Water Management Plan (UWMP). LADWP’s 2010 Urban Water Management Plan outlines the City’s long-term water resources management strategy. The plan was presented for adoption by the LADWP Board of Commissioners in May 2011. Senate Bill 610 and Senate Bill 221, approved on October 9, 2001, require land use agencies to perform a detailed analysis of available water supply when approving large developments. Historically, public water suppliers (PWS) simply provided a “will serve” letter to developers. SB 610, Public Resources Code (PRC) and Section 10910-10915 of the State Water Code requires lead agencies to request a Water Supply Assessment (WSA) from the local water purveyor prior to project approval. If the projected water demand associated with a proposed development is included in the most recent UWMP, the development is considered to have sufficient water
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supply per California Water Code Section 10910, and a WSA is not required. All projects that meet any of the following criteria require a WSA: A proposed residential development of more than 500 dwelling units.
A proposed shopping center or business establishment of more than 500,000 square feet of floor space or employing more than 1,000 persons
A proposed commercial office building of more than 250,000 square feet of floor space or employing more than 1,000 persons
A proposed hotel or motel of more than 500 rooms
A proposed industrial, manufacturing, or processing plant or industrial park of more than 40 acres of land, more than 650,000 square feet of floor area, or employing more than 1,000 persons
A mixed use project that falls in one or more of the above-identified categories
A project not falling in one of the above-identified categories but that would demand water equal or greater than the amount required by a 500-dwelling unit project
2.2 Local Area Conditions
The Project Site is located in LADWP’s Central District, in the 386 elevation pressure zone. The 386 elevation zone is gravity fed from the Hollywood reservoir and supplied by regulator stations. Please refer to Figure 3 for a map of service zones in the Central District. Figure 3 also identifies pressure regulator stations within the zone. The City of Los Angeles Ordinance No. 172,075 adopted in 1998, Chapter XII, Article II, of the Los Angeles Municipal Code) requires all building owners to install low-flow showerheads (maximum flow of 2.5 gpm), water closets (with a maximum flow of 3.5 gpm), and low flow urinals (with a maximum 1.5 gallons per flush) prior to obtaining building permits. City ordinance No. 163,532 (Chapter XII, Article IV, of the LAMC) requires a 10 percent reduction in irrigation for large turf areas (three acres of turf or greater). In response to recent water shortages caused by drought, decrease in snowpack levels, and environmental regulations restricting water supply, the City of Los Angeles is implementing water conservation and sustainability measures. Under the City’s Emergency Water Conservation Plan Ordinance (Chapter XIII, Article I, of the LAMC), following water uses are prohibited when the plan is in effect:
Use water on hard surfaces (sidewalks, walkways, driveways, or parking
areas)
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Water lawns between 10:00AM and 5:00PM, April 1 to September 30, and between 11:00AM and 3:00PM, October 1 to March 31.
Allow excess water from sprinklers to flood gutters
Use water to clean, fill, or maintain fountains unless the water is part of a recycling system
Serve water to customers in eating establishments, unless requested
Allow leaks to go unattended
In August 2008, following restrictions were added in the City’s Emergency Water Conservation Ordinance:
Prohibiting landscape watering during rain
Prohibiting washing vehicles with a hose when the hose does not have a functioning self-closing nozzle attached or allowing the hose to run continuously
Requiring hotels and motels to offer guests the option of reusing linen and towels
Limiting watering days to Monday, Thursday, and Saturday
Failure to comply with the above requirements would result in penalties per violation.
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2.3 Existing Project Demand on Water Resources
The approximately 4.2 million gross square foot existing Convention Center facility provides roughly 867,000 useable square feet of combined exhibit hall/meeting room space and currently consists of three main structures: the West Hall, the South Hall, and the Concourse as well as supporting parking facilities. STAPLES Center is Los Angeles’ premier sports and entertainment venue, hosting over 250 events and nearly 4 million visitors a year. STAPLES Center is located on an approximately 8.5-acre site occupying the southwest corner of Figueroa Street and Chick Hearn Court. It is built on Convention Center property which has been ground leased to the owner of STAPLES Center. It includes 950,000 square feet of total arena space and a capacity for 20,000 seats. Water Meter Data The existing average water consumption 2010 for the Convention Center and STAPLES Center were determined based on the actual meter data provided by LACC and Staples Center. Please refer to Table 1.
Table 1 - Existing Water Consumption (Meter Data)
2010 Annual Avg(Gallons)
2010 Annual Avg (Gallons/Day)
2010 Annual Avg (Acre-ft)
LACC 25,464,164 69,764 78.15 STAPLES Center 25,675,848 70,345 78.79
Total 51,140,012 140,110 156.94
From the average annual water consumption data shown above, the existing irrigation demand and the water usage within the central energy plant were subtracted in order to determine the general consumptions of the Convention Center alone. The existing irrigation demands for calendar year 2010 is based on meter data associated with irrigation meter numbers provided by the Los Angeles Convention Center, Inc. The existing Central Energy Plant water demand was provided by Syska Hennessy Group, Inc. Please refer to Table 2.
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Table 2 - Existing Water Consumption to be Removed
Water Use (Gallons per Day)
Annual Water Use (Acre-ft)
General Consumption a West Hall 10,448 11.70
Central Plant b Convention Center 22,485 25.19 STAPLES Center 2,910 3.26
Central Plants Subtotal 25,394 28.45Irrigation c All Locations 12,498 14.00
Total Water Consumption of Existing Uses to be Removed 48,340 54.15a Excludes South Hall, Concourse Hall, and STAPLES Center as no changes are proposed to these
facilities under the Proposed Project. b Based on data provided by Syska Hennessy Group, Inc., 2011. c Based on data provided by the Los Angeles Convention Center Inc., 2011.
2.4 Existing Project Demand on Water Distribution System
There are several existing LADWP water mains, ranging from 8” to 20”, located within and adjacent to the Project Site:
16"-20" main on LA Live Way, north of Pico Blvd. 20" main on Chick Hearn Court. 12" and 16"-24" mains on Figueroa St. 24" main on Venice Blvd. 8" and 16" mains on Pico Blvd. 12" main on South Hall Drive and 15th Street.
In addition, there are 60 existing public fire hydrants throughout the Project Site at regular intervals of approximately 250'. Please refer to Figure 1 for locations of water mains and fire hydrants surrounding the Project Site. Water pressure and flow in existing LADWP water mains is measured from LADWP’s hydraulic model. Pressure and flow readings for water mains surrounding and serving the Project Site are provided in Table 4 below. The high hydraulic grade for the Project vicinity is 386, the low hydraulic grade is 355. Ground elevations appear to range from 223 to 241, therefore the static low pressure ranges from 49 psi to 57 psi, and the static high pressure ranges from 63 psi to 70 psi. Per LADWP, pressures in the entire 386 service zone range from 38 psi to 120 psi.
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Existing average baseline for the public water system in the project vicinity is 53 psi, which represents the low static pressure. Low static pressure is the average pressure in the system during the peak demand and the maximum daily flow.
Table 3 - Existing Baseline Demand
Pipe Size (inch)
Theoretical Pipe Capacity a
(cfs)Pipe Flow b
(cfs)
Pipe Flow / Pipe Capacity
(%)
Pipe Pressure b
(psi)Chick Hearn Court
A 20 32.7 8.08 24.7 50.1B 20 32.7 2.46 7.5 49.2
LA Live Way C 20 32.7 8.03 24.6 51.7D 16 20.9 2.44 11.7 53.6
Figueroa St E 20 32.7 1.77 5.4 49.3F 12 11.8 0.75 6.4 50.0G 24 47.1 1.29 2.7 50.0H 12 11.8 1.23 10.4 50.7I 16 20.9 4.20 20.1 50.7P 12 11.8 1.01 8.6 52.9Q 20 32.7 2.16 6.6 52.9S 12 11.8 0.71 6.0 54.8T 20 32.7 1.43 4.4 54.8
Pico Blvd J 16 20.9 2.18 10.4 54.3K 16 20.9 2.04 9.8 52.9L 8 5.2 0.3 5.8 54.5M 8 5.2 0.46 8.8 52.8
South Hall Drive N 12 11.8 0.01 0.1 54.7O 12 11.8 1.24 10.5 55.4
15th Street (Vacated) R 12 11.8 1.03 8.7 54.9
Venice Blvd. U 24 47.1 8.12 17.2 55.4
a Pipe capacity based on maximum velocity of 15 ft/s. Does not account for minor losses or contributions from the larger network. b Pipe flow and pressure values are based on exhibits provided by LADWP. Refer to Exhibit 1.
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3.0 METHODOLOGY
The Project’s impact on potable water has been determined by conducting an analysis of existing and future water demands at the Project Site, the capacity of water supply resources, and the capacity of water distribution systems surrounding the Project Site. Water demands include annual consumption, peak fire suppression pressure and flow requirements, and peak domestic water flows. Existing annual water consumption has been determined from actual meter data for the existing site. Future water consumption has been analyzed by applying a per capita water consumption factor to projected attendance levels. In accordance with State law, a Water Supply Assessment (WSA) has been prepared by LADWP. The existing water distribution network surrounding and serving the Project is owned and maintained by LADWP. LADWP also maintains a hydraulic model of the network that generates water flow values for pipe segments and pressure values for nodes. Nodes represent connection points, pipe junctions, fire hydrants, etc. Existing pressure and flow values have been provided by LADWP and are included in Exhibit 1. An analysis of LADWP’s hydraulic water model has been performed to account for additional peak domestic and fire suppression water demands associated with the Project. For domestic demand, per capita method was used to perform the analysis because it is tied to actual attendance. The results of the analysis are included in the Project Impact section 6.0 of this report. Additional flow capacity information obtained from LADWP in included in Exhibit 1.
4.0 SIGNIFICANCE THRESHOLDS
LA CEQA Thresholds Guide determines significance of a project on a case-by-case basis, considering the following factors:
The total estimated water demand for the project;
Whether sufficient capacity exists in the water infrastructure that would serve the project, taking into account the anticipated conditions at project buildout;
The amount by which the project would cause the projected growth in population, housing or employment for the Community Plan area to be exceeded in the year of the project completion; and
The degree to which scheduled water infrastructure improvements or project design features would reduce or offset service impacts.
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5.0 PROJECT DESIGN FEATURES
Table 4 - Water Conservation Measures
Commercial/Public Facility Water Conservation Measures Toilets High-efficiency toilets (maximum 1.28 gallons per flush) Urinals High efficiency urinals (0.125 gallons/flush) for the Convention Center,
waterless urinals for the Event Center Restroom Sink Faucets
Low-flow faucets for public and most private locations with a maximum flow rate of 0.5 gallons per minute. Low-flow faucets will be of a self-closing design (i.e., that would automatically turn off when not in use)
Low-Flow Shower Faucets
Install no more than one showerhead per shower stall, having a flow rate no greater than 2 gallons per minute
Commercial Kitchens
Prep and Service faucets with low flow control aerators - 1.8 gpm in lieu of standard 2.2 gpm flow aerators.
Dishwashers High-efficiency Energy Star-rated dishwashers within kitchen/food preparation area minimum per City ordinance requirements
Clothes Washers High-efficiency clothes washers (water factor of 6.0 or less), Energy Star-rated when possible. Includes both large and small washers to accommodate variances in load sizes.
Cooling Equipment Cooling Tower Conductivity Controllers or Cooling Tower pH Conductivity Controllers
For Cooling Towers: Install purple piping and associated connections (i.e., reclaimed water infrastructure) to the property line for potential future connection to LADWP reclaimed water supply, pending confirmation of water chemical profile for acceptable use.
Landscaping Water Conservation Measures Smart Irrigation Controllers
Weather-based irrigation controller with rain shutoff Matched precipitation (flow) rates for sprinkler heads Drip/microspray/subsurface irrigation where appropriate Minimum irrigation system distribution uniformity of 85 percent A separate water meter (or submeter), flow sensor, and master valve
shutoff shall be installed for irrigated landscape areas totaling 5,000 square feet and greater
Landscape Design and Plant Selection
Proper hydro-zoning Use of landscape contouring to minimize precipitation runoff Use of artificial turf for the proposed Event Center playing surface
Reclaimed Water Infrastructure
For Irrigation systems: Install purple piping and associated connections (i.e., reclaimed water infrastructure) to the property line for potential future connection to LADWP reclaimed water supply, pending confirmation of water chemical profile for acceptable use.
Water Performance Measurement Meters At minimum, whole building water meters for each facility that
measure total potable water use. Submeters on cooling towers and irrigation subsystems per above.
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6.0 PROJECT IMPACT
6.1 Proposed Project Demand on Water Resources
Annual Water Consumption Based on the STAPLES Center’s past water consumption data and the total number of attendees per year, the average water demand per capita is determined to be 8.87781. The average water demand of the existing Convention Center per capita is 4.69 gallons. For retail space and bike station, standardized BOE sewer generation rates were used to determine the projected water demand. As shown on Table 5, the total annual attendance for the Event Center and the Convention Center is projected to be more than 10 million. Applying these factors based on actual past water meter data, the total net increase in general domestic water consumption is calculated to be 233,569 gallons per day or 261.63 acre-ft/yr.
Table 5 - Project Projected Water Consumption Estimate
Convention Center Forecasted
Annual Attendance a
Per Capita Water Consumption
Water Use (GPD)
Annual Water Use (Acre-ft)
Patron Use 4,020,959 4.6874 b 51,638 57.84
Floor Area Water Consumption / 1,000 SQFT
Water Use (GPD)
Annual Water Use (Acre-ft)
Retail 3,975 80 318 0.36Bike Station 3,250 80 260 0.29Event Deck 8,000 80 640 0.72
Convention Center Sub-Total 52,856 59.21 Water Efficiency Requirements Ordinance Savings -5,612 -6.29Convention Center Sub-Total (with water savings) 47,244 52.92
Event Center
Forecasted Annual
Attendance a
Per Capita Water Consumption
Water Use (GPD)
Annual Water Use (Acre-ft)
6,094,190 8.8778 c 148,227 166.04Water Efficiency Requirements Ordinance Savings -8,711 -9.76
Event Center Sub-Total (with water savings) 139,517 156.29Central Plant Water Use
(GPD) Annual
Water Use (Acre-ft)
All Facilities (Convention Center, Event Center, STAPLES Center) d 32,485 36.38
1 Based on the approved LADWP Water Supply Assessment (WSA) for the Convention and Event Center Project. Dated December 15, 2011.
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Total General Consumption + Central Plant 219,246 245.59 a Based on information provided by AEG, 2011. b Based on the annual Existing General Consumption for the Convention Center of 12,693,194 gallons divided by the estimated existing annual attendance of approximately 2,708,262 patrons. Existing General Consumption for the Convention Center includes, but is not limited to, restaurant, concessions, kitchens, commissaries, and pantries. c Based on per capita water consumption factor provided by the LADWP. d Based on forecast provided by Syska Hennessy Group, Inc., 2011.
Irrigation/Outdoor Water Use The EIR Calculation Exhibit provided by Melendrez divides the Project Site into 4 boundaries; Event Center Plaza, Gil Lindsay Plaza, Pico, and LA LIVE Way. Please refer to Figure 2. The future irrigation demand shown in Table 6 is based on LADWP's Water Supply Assessment. Anticipated water conversation due to implementation of drip irrigation, bubblers, and artificial turf is accounted in the additional water conversation estimate shown in Table 7.
Table 6 - Project Irrigation Demand
SQFT Annual Consumption
(GPD) a Annual Consumption
(Acre-ft) a
Event Center Plaza 4,317 283 0.32 Gil Lindsay Plaza 69,485 4,583 5.13
Water Feature 45 0.05 L A LIVE Way 40,656 2,681 3.00 Football Field 57,600 4,095 4.59
TOTAL 11,686 13.09 a Per LADWP Water Supply Assessment (WSA) dated December 15, 2011.
Summary Net increase in annual water demand based on forecasted annual attendance is summarized in Table 7.
Table 7 - Summary
Water Use (GPD)
Annual Water Use (Acre-ft)
Proposed Project 219,246 245.59 Outdoor/Irrigation 11,686 13.09
Additional Water Conservation based on Project Design Features a
-9,024 -10
Existing Development -48,340 -54.15Net Increase in Annual Water Demand 173,568 194.53
a Per LADWP Water Supply Assessment (WSA) dated December 15, 2011.
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6.2 Proposed Project Demand on Water Distribution System
Domestic Water Flow As discussed in Section 6.1, the net increase in maximum number of attendance for the Event Center and the Convention Center (when there is no existing activity at the Convention Center) are 76,250 and 19,550, respectively. When there is normal existing activity at the Convention Center the net increase in annual attendance of the Convention Center is anticipated to be 2,550. By applying the per capita flow rate of 8.8778 and 4.6874 gallons per attendee, the peak water demand of the proposed project on the distribution system is 3,808 gallons per minute (GPM) when there is no existing activity at the Convention Center and 3,382 when there is normal existing activity at the Convention Center. Table 8 shows the breakdown of peak domestic water flow for the Project in GPM. Table 8 – Peak Domestic Water Flow
Net Increase in Maximum Number of Attendance
Per Capital Flow Rate (Gal/Event
Dayc/Attendance)
Net Increase in Peak Water
Demand (GPM)
Event Center
76,250 8.8778 a 3,368 b
LACC (No Existing Activity Baseline)
19,550 4.6874 a 440 d
LACC (Normal Existing Activity Baseline)
2,550 4.6874 a 14 d
Total (No Existing Activity at LACC) Total (Normal Existing Activity at LACC)
3,8083,382
a See Table 5. b
Maximum number of attendance x per capita flow rate (with central plant uses and water efficiency reductions included) / 8 hrs / 60 mins x peaking factor of 2.5 = Peak Water Demand in GPM for Event Center. c Equivalent to 8 hours which include 3 hour of average event duration and additional time for event preparation and clean-up. d Maximum number of attendance x per capita flow rate (with central plant uses and water efficiency reductions included) / 8 hrs / 60 mins x peaking factor of 2.0 = Peak Water Demand in GPM for LACC. In addition, the following ancillary uses are added to the new peak demand value: 3,975 sf of Retail, 3,250 sf Bike Station, and 8,000 sf Event Deck at 80gpd/1,000 sf each = 1,218 gpd. Domestic Water Flow Analysis An analysis of LADWP’s hydraulic model has been conducted considering the additional peak water demand for the Project. Table 9 shows the resulting pipe flows and pressures for the water mains serving the Project Site, as well as, the incremental change in pipe pressures and flows as compared with the existing baseline condition described in Section 2.4 above.
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Table 9 - Project Impact on LADWP Infrastructure During the Normal Day Condition (Domestic Water Demand vs Existing Baseline Demand) Existing Baseline Demand Project Domestic Demand D
Pipe Size
(inch)
Theoretical
Pipe Capacitya
(cfs)
Pipe Flow b (cfs)
Pipe Flow / Pipe
Capacity (%)
Pipe Pressureb
(psi)
Pipe Flow (cfs)
Pipe Flow / Pipe
Capacity (%)
Pipe Pressureb
(psi)
Pipe Flow / Pipe
Capacity (%)
Pipe Pressure
(psi) Chick Hearn Court
A 20 32.7 8.08 24.7 49.6 5.47 16.7 48.0 8.0 1.6B 20 32.7 2.46 7.5 48.7 0.13 0.40 47.5 2.1 1.2
LA Live Way C c 20 32.7 8.03 24.6 50.6 8.51 26.0 50.0 1.4 0.6D 16 20.9 2.44 11.7 52.8 0.51 2.44 52.0 9.3 0.8
Figueroa St E 20 32.7 1.77 5.4 48.7 3.90 11.9 47.5 6.5 1.2 F 12 11.8 0.75 6.4 50.0 1.06 8.98 47.0 2.6 3.0 G 24 47.1 1.29 2.7 50.0 N/A N/A 48.0 N/A 2.0 H 12 11.8 1.23 10.4 50.1 1.39 11.8 49.0 1.4 1.1I 16 20.9 4.20 20.1 50.2 2.31 11.1 49.0 9.0 1.2 P 12 11.8 1.01 8.6 51.2 1.21 10.3 51.0 1.7 0.2 Q 20 32.7 2.16 6.6 54.6 3.62 11.1 51.5 4.5 3.1 S 12 11.8 0.71 6.0 54.6 0.95 8.05 53.0 2.1 1.6 T 20 32.7 1.43 4.4 54.6 3.05 9.32 53.0 4.9 1.6
Pico Blvd J 16 20.9 2.18 10.4 54.3 0.52 2.49 52.0 7.9 2.3
K c 16 20.9 2.04 9.8 51.4 0.56 2.68 51.0 7.1 0.4L 8 5.2 0.3 5.8 54.3 N/A N/A 52.0 N/A 2.3 M 8 5.2 0.46 8.8 51.7 0.37 7.12 50.5 1.7 1.2
South Hall Drive N 12 11.8 0.01 0.1 54.3 0.83 7.03 53.0 6.9 1.3
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O 12 11.8 1.24 10.5 55.2 1.83 15.5 53.5 5.0 1.7 15th Street (Vacated)
R 12 11.8 1.03 8.7 54.6 0.81 6.86 53.0 1.8 1.6 Venice Blvd.
U 24 47.1 8.12 17.2 55.0 5.84 12.4 53.5 4.8 1.5a Pipe capacity based on maximum velocity of 15 ft/s. Does not account for minor losses or contributions from the larger network. b Pipe flow and pressure values are taken from exhibits provided by LADWP. See Exhibit 1. c Where additional pipe segments have been added due to the introduction of analysis nodes in the LADWP model, readings have been averaged. See Exhibit 1 for all readings.
Table 10 - Project Impact on LADWP Infrastructure During the Dark Day Condition (Domestic Water Demand vs Existing Baseline Demand) Existing Baseline Demand Project Domestic Demand D
Pipe Size
(inch)
Theoretical
Pipe Capacitya
(cfs)
Pipe Flow b (cfs)
Pipe Flow / Pipe
Capacity (%)
Pipe Pressureb
(psi)
Pipe Flow (cfs)
Pipe Flow / Pipe
Capacity (%)
Pipe Pressureb
(psi)
Pipe Flow / Pipe
Capacity (%)
Pipe Pressure
(psi) Chick Hearn Court
A 20 32.7 8.08 24.7 49.6 5.47 16.7 48.0 8.0 1.6B 20 32.7 2.46 7.5 48.7 0.13 0.40 47.5 2.1 1.2
LA Live Way C c 20 32.7 8.03 24.6 50.6 8.51 26.0 50.0 1.4 0.6D 16 20.9 2.44 11.7 52.8 0.51 2.44 52.0 9.3 0.8
Figueroa St E 20 32.7 1.77 5.4 48.7 3.90 11.9 47.5 6.5 1.2 F 12 11.8 0.75 6.4 50.0 1.06 8.98 47.0 2.6 3.0 G 24 47.1 1.29 2.7 50.0 N/A N/A 48.0 N/A 2.0 H 12 11.8 1.23 10.4 50.1 1.39 11.8 49.0 1.4 1.1I 16 20.9 4.20 20.1 50.2 2.31 11.1 49.0 9.0 1.2
Convention and Event Center Project Water System Technical Report Environmental Impact Report Page 16 March 27, 2012
P 12 11.8 1.01 8.6 51.2 1.21 10.3 51.0 1.7 0.2 Q 20 32.7 2.16 6.6 54.6 3.62 11.1 51.5 4.5 3.1 S 12 11.8 0.71 6.0 54.6 0.95 8.05 53.0 2.1 1.6 T 20 32.7 1.43 4.4 54.6 3.05 9.32 53.0 4.9 1.6
Pico Blvd J 16 20.9 2.18 10.4 54.3 0.52 2.49 52.0 7.9 2.3
K c 16 20.9 2.04 9.8 51.4 0.56 2.68 51.0 7.1 0.4L 8 5.2 0.3 5.8 54.3 N/A N/A 52.0 N/A 2.3 M 8 5.2 0.46 8.8 51.7 0.37 7.12 50.5 1.7 1.2
South Hall Drive N 12 11.8 0.01 0.1 54.3 0.83 7.03 53.0 6.9 1.3 O 12 11.8 1.24 10.5 55.2 1.83 15.5 53.5 5.0 1.7
15th Street (Vacated) R 12 11.8 1.03 8.7 54.6 0.81 6.86 53.0 1.8 1.6
Venice Blvd. U 24 47.1 8.12 17.2 55.0 5.84 12.4 53.5 4.8 1.5
a Pipe capacity based on maximum velocity of 15 ft/s. Does not account for minor losses or contributions from the larger network. b Pipe flow and pressure values are taken from exhibits provided by LADWP. See Exhibit 1. c Where additional pipe segments have been added due to the introduction of analysis nodes in the LADWP model, readings have been averaged. See Exhibit 1 for all readings.
Convention and Event Center Project Water System Technical Report Environmental Impact Report Page 17 March 27, 2012
Based on the analysis summarized in Table 9 and Table 10 above, the pressure fluctuation in the system ranges from 0.2 psi to 3.1 psi and flow levels vary by no more than 9.3%. Therefore the analysis demonstrates that the incremental impact on flow and pressure in the water mains surrounding the Project Site due to the Project’s additional domestic water demands is less than significant. Fire Suppression Water Flow Per consultation with City of Los Angeles Fire Department, the proposed project site is considered to be High Density Industrial and Commercial. Division 9 of the City of Los Angeles Fire Code requires that this type of development to have fire flow capacity of 12,000 GPM available to any block. In addition, the minimum distance between hydrants on roads and fire lanes is 300 feet. A complete table of required fire flow from Los Angeles Fire Code is included in Table 11. The Fire Department provided additional clarification for this project that no more than 1500 gpm will be required from any one hydrant, therefore 8 hydrants flowing simultaneously at 1500 gpm each would be required to achieve 12,000 gpm.
Table 11 - Fire Flow by Type of Land Development
Type of Land Development
Fire-Flow in Gallons Per Minute
Distance Between Hydrants on
Roads and Fire Lanes
Type of Hydrant
Low Density Residential
2,000 GPM from three adjacent hydrants running
simultaneously600 Ft 2-1/2” x 4” Double Fire
Hydrant
High Density Residential & Neighborhood Commercial
4,000 GPM from four adjacent hydrants running
simultaneously 300-450 Ft 2-1/2” x 4” Double Fire
Hydrant
Industrial & Commercial
6,000 to 9,000 GPM from four to six hydrants
running simultaneously300 Ft
2-1/2” x 4” Double Fire Hydrant or
4” x 4” Double Fire HydrantHigh Density Industrial & Commercial
12,000 GPM available to any block 300 Ft 4” x 4” Double Fire Hydrant
Fire Suppression Water Flow Analysis An analysis of LADWP’s hydraulic model has been conducted considering several scenarios for the Project that meets the Fire Department’s requirements. For the purpose of this technical report the worst case scenario has been considered. The worst case scenario is a result of flowing the six hydrants connected to the 8” main in Pico Boulevard and two hydrants from the adjacent 16” main in LA Live Way at 1500 gpm each for a total of 12,000 gpm from 8 hydrants flowing simultaneously. Table 12 shows the resulting pipe flows and pressures for the water mains serving the Project Site.
Convention and Event Center Project Water System Technical Report Environmental Impact Report Page 18 March 27, 2012
Table 12 - Project Impact on LADWP Infrastructure (Fire Demand vs Existing Baseline Demand)
Existing Baseline Demand Project Fire Demand D
Pipe Size (inch)
Theoretical Pipe
Capacitya (cfs)
Pipe Flow b (cfs)
Pipe Flow / Pipe
Capacity (%)
Pipe Pressureb
(psi)
Pipe Flow (cfs)
Pipe Flow / Pipe
Capacity (%)
Pipe Pressureb
(psi)
Pipe Flow / Pipe
Capacity (%)
Pipe Pressure
(psi) Chick Hearn Court
A 20 32.7 8.08 24.7 50.1 9.48 30.0 42.5 5.3 7.6B 20 32.7 2.46 7.5 49.2 3.92 12.0 41.5 4.5 7.7
LA Live Way C 20 32.7 8.03 24.6 51.7 8.23 25.2 44.5 0.6 10.2D 16 20.9 2.44 11.7 53.6 8.88 42.5 45 30.8 8.6
Figueroa St E 20 32.7 1.77 5.4 49.3 0.16 0.5 41.5 4.9 7.8F 12 11.8 0.75 6.4 50.0 0.59 5.0 41.5 1.4 8.5G 24 47.1 1.29 2.7 50.0 1.65 3.5 42.0 0.8 8.0H 12 11.8 1.23 10.4 50.7 5.52 46.8 43.0 36.4 14.3I 16 20.9 4.20 20.1 50.7 2.13 10.2 44.0 9.9 6.7P 12 11.8 1.01 8.6 52.9 3.85 32.6 46.0 24.0 6.9Q 20 32.7 2.16 6.6 52.9 6.04 18.5 46.0 11.9 6.9S 12 11.8 0.71 6.0 54.8 3.85 32.6 48.0 26.6 6.8T 20 32.7 1.43 4.4 54.8 5.65 17.3 48.0 12.9 6.8
Pico Blvd J 16 20.9 2.17 10.4 54.3 2.09 10.0 45.0 0.4 9.3K 16 20.9 2.04 9.8 51.9 3.92 18.8 44.5 9.0 7.4L c 8 5.2 0.3 5.8 54.8 1.68 32.3 45.0 26.5 9.8M c 8 5.2 0.47 9.0 52.4 5.83 112.1 15.0 d 103.1 37.4
South Hall Drive N 12 11.8 0.01 0.1 54.7 2.69 22.8 46.5 22.7 8.2O 12 11.8 1.24 10.5 55.4 3.28 27.8 48.5 17.3 6.9
15th Street (Vacated)
Convention and Event Center Project Water System Technical Report Environmental Impact Report Page 19 March 27, 2012
R 12 11.8 1.03 8.7 54.9 0.40 3.4 48.0 5.3 6.9Venice Blvd.
U 24 47.1 8.12 17.2 55.4 11.73 24.9 48.5 7.7 6.9a Pipe capacity based on maximum velocity of 15 ft/s. Does not account for minor losses or contributions from the larger network. b Pipe flow and pressure values are taken from exhibits provided by LADWP. See Exhibit 1. c Where additional pipe segments have been added due to the introduction of analysis nodes in the LADWP model, readings have been averaged. See Exhibit 1 for all readings. d This is the lowest reading along segment M, not the average. Once Line M is upsized to 12", the lowest reading increases to 35 psi. See Exhibit 1.
Convention and Event Center Project Water System Technical Report Environmental Impact Report Page 20 March 27, 2012
Based on the analysis summarized in Table 14 above, the pressure fluctuation in the system due to the worst case fire flow scenario is less than 15 psi with the exception of the 8” main on the south side of Pico (Line M) which drops by over 37 psi. This is to be expected since in the worst case scenario the six of the eight modeled hydrants flowing at 1500 gpm are all fed from Line M. The analysis demonstrates that three hydrants on the south side of Pico Boulevard drop to roughly 15 psi at 1500 gpm. In addition, average pipe velocity in the Line M increased to 112.1% of the pipe capacity. Upsizing Line M from 8” to 12” would improve the pipe flow and pressure to meet the LADWP’s maximum pipe velocity requirement of 15 fps, as well as, the Fire Department requirement of at least 20 psi at any hydrant flowing at 1500 gpm. LADWP's additional fire flow analysis (see Exhibit 1) confirms this. Once the Line M is upsized from 8" to 12", the analysis shows that the lowest pressure at the hydrants increases from 19 psi to 35 psi, which is well-above the Fire Department's minimum pressure requirement. In addition, the anticipated pipe flow in the Line M during the worst case scenario becomes 48% of the pipe capacity. Please refer to Exhibit 1 for LADWP’s assessment of the 8” main in Pico Boulevard pipe and the possible need to upsize the line to 12”.
6.3 Construction
Water demand for project construction would be required for dust control, concrete mixer truck cleanout, cleaning of equipment, etc. Water demand created by these activities would be minor compared to the existing water demand, and temporary in nature. Construction impacts associated with the installation of new water distribution lines would be primarily involve trenching and would not have any significant impacts for the Project Site or to adjoining property, including upsizing of the existing 8-inch water line to a proposed 12-inch water line within Pico Boulevard, between L A LIVE Way and Figueroa Street. Prior to ground disturbance, Project contractors would coordinate with LADWP to identify the locations and depth of all lines. Further, LADWP would be notified in advance of proposed ground disturbance activities to avoid water lines and disruption of water service. Therefore, Project impacts on water associated with construction activities would be less than significant.
6.4 Cumulative Impacts
Both the Project and similar projects in the region will result in additional demand for water. Based on the Urban Water Managemen Plan (2010), LADWP has determined that it will be able to reliably provide water to its customers through the 25-year planning period covered by the UWMP. In addition, each new project in the City of Los Angeles is required to comply with the City’s water conservation ordinances, including Title 24 and the California Green Building Code standards. New projects are therefore expected to generate significantly less water than older developments of similar size.
Convention and Event Center Project Water System Technical Report Environmental Impact Report Page 21 March 27, 2012
7.0 LEVEL OF SIGNIFICANCE
Based on the analysis contained in this report, no significant impacts to the water system have been identified for the Proposed Project.
Figure 1 – Existing Water System
Figure 2 – EIR Calculation Exhibit By Melendrez
Figure 3 – LADWP Central District Service Zone
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Tk 113*
Tk 112*
Tk 153*Toyon Tk*
Tk 73*Zoo Tk*Tk 111*
Travel Town Tk*Tk 75*
Tk 72*
Tk 151*
TRUNK*
HOLLYWOOD/STONE
UPPER*RSC
>>
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426
LA-24
LA-14
LA-1
LA-22
LA-13
LA-12
LA-4
LA-26LA-11
LA-3
LA-2
LA-17
LA-23
LA-31
LA-30
LA-7
LA-10
1116
1143
890801
1066
730
944
944
667
675
675
944
752
1070
769
870
765
769
808
730
1232
1280
946
1050
1424 1116
1096
1600
8011050
1546
121612401216
1096
585
1030
737
737
14241520
386
1000
1100
700
1100
619
950
950778619
517462
619
386
448
275
757
865
830
477
295
420
325
740 579
1134
930
740
205
930
426
540
1000
WELLSWHITNALL
99TH ST WELLS
WELLSMANHATTAN
EAST BRANCHWELL COLLECTOR
AERATION TOWER
WELLSERWIN
WEST BRANCH WELL COLLECTOR
VERDUGOWELLS
TRU
NK
BALD
WIN
CO
ND
UIT
LINEBY-PASS
TRUN
K
& Ave 45Figueroa
EAGL
EHW
DR
OC
K-
EAST
LA
STO
NE
CYN
TRU
NK
L A
C
ITY
TR
UN
K
WHITNALL HWY
RIVERSUPPLY CONDUIT
HO
LLYWO
OD
INLET
VENICE - FRANKLIN TRUNK
FRAN
KLIN
-OUTLET
SILV
ER L
AK
E
STON
ECYN
BA
LDW
INO
UTLE
T
TRU
NK
OUT
LET
HA
RB
OR
HA
RB
OR
TRU
NK
(Out of Service)
Mt Washington
Tk
HW 1280'
Hollywood Knolls
Toyon Tks N&SHW 777'
Meridian Tk
Blue Jay Tk
Mtn Tk no.2
HW 1096'
Lookout
HW 922'
Bairdstown Tk no.1
Kulli Tk (Out of Service)
Verdugo Tk
Elysian Park Tk
Rowena Tk
HW 1064'Hillmont Tk no.2
Highland Park Tk
Mt Washington Tk no.2HW 944'Tk no.1 HW 944'
GlenalbynHydropneu Tk HW 1070'
HW 771'
HW 764' HW 778'
HW 747'
HW 801'
HW 737'
Lomitas Tk
Garvanza Res
(Out of Service)
Bairdstown Tk no.2
Hazard Res
HW 444'
HW 769'Edendale Tk
Elysian Hydropneu TkHW 875'
HW 621'Ascott Tk
HW 737'
HW 1424'Beverly Glen Tk
Innsdale Tk HW 1143'
Tyrolean
Mulholland TkHW 946'
Cyprean TkHW 1404'
HW 1216'
SummitridgeHW 1202'
Beverly Ann Tk
Surge TkHW 1538' (O/S)
HW 1546'
Lookout Mtn Tk no.1
Laurel Cyn ResHW 948'
Briarcrest TkHW 1600'
Coldwater CynTk no.1
HW 1424
Tk no.2
Tk no.2
WoodrowWilson ResHW 1096' Firenze Res. no.1
HW 1424'
HW 1424'
Alta View TkHW 1102'
HW 1116'
Firenze
Wonderview TkHW 1232'
HW 1030'Tk no.2
Griffith Pk
Tk no.2
HW 430'Sawtelle Tk
Roscomare
HW 1216'Tk no.2
Baldwin Hills TkHW 585'
Hype
rion
Ave
Fletch
er
Dr
Figueroa St
York
Blvd
Rd
Colorado Blvd
Ave
16th St Ave
Broa
dway
Alam
eda S
t
Blvd
Centr
al
Comp
ton A
ve
Washington
Santa
Fe
Orme
St
Cesar ChavezBlvd
Wilshire
St
St
Temple
7th St
7th
Blvd
Riverside
Dr
Blvd
Marengo
St
State
Ave
Soto
Ave
St
Mott S
t
Ave
Broadway
StSi
chel
Valley
Sunset
Keste
r Ave
Los Feliz Blvd
Verdug
o Ave
Dr
Benedict
GlenBlvd
Beverly
Cyn
Mulholland
BlvdSunset
Hollywood
Franklin Ave
Blvd
Blvd
Ave
Ventura
Coldw
ater C
yn
Moorpark
Blvd
Laur
el Cy
n
St
Blvd
Lankershim Blvd
More
llaAv
e
St
Olive
Ave
Fountain Ave
Kenneth
Forest
LawnDr
Clov
erda
le Av
e
Wes
tern
Westwood
55th StAve
Venice
Centinela
Palms Blvd
Blvd
Blvd
Blvd
Redo
ndo
Rodeo Rd
Blvd
Ave
51st
Cren
shaw
Blvd
41st
St
43rd
St
St
Wilshire
Beverly
Venice
Holt
Ave
Sunset
Pico
Blvd
Manning
Ave
Arna
z Dr
Cahu
enga
Blvd
Blvd
Pickford St
Blvd
3rd St
Arde
n Ave
Pl
8th St
WashingtonBlvd
Gram
mercy
Ave
Wilto
n
Van N
ess
PlAve
Verm
ont
Blvd
3rd St
Blvd
Blvd
Ave
Blvd
Figue
roa St
6th
Blvd
Blvd
AveAvalo
n Blvd
97th St
Wad
swor
th Av
e
90th St
Washington
Slauson
121st St
Van N
ess A
ve
Redondo
Rosecrans Ave
El Segundo
Jefferson
Blvd
Vista del Mar Ave
Sepu
lveda
Imperial Hwy
Century
Blvd
Cren
shaw
La B
rea A
ve
Blvd
Prar
ie Av
e
Wes
tern
Halld
ale A
ve
Florence Ave
Beach
Hoov
er S
t
ManchesterManchester
Pershing Dr
Ave
Ave
Westchester Pkwy
Walnut A
ve
Lincoln Slauson
Mira
monte
BlvdFig
uero
a
Ave
CYN RES
VALVE& SLEEVE
POWER PLANTFRANKLIN CYN
FRANKLIN
WT STA
RES WT STASILVERLAKE
SCATTERGOODGEN STA
HYPERION SEWERTREATMENT PLANT
SANTA ANA FWY
POMONA FWY
LON
G B
EAC
H F
WY
FWY
SAN BERNARDINO
FOOTHILL FWY
FWYPASADENA
GLE
ND
ALE
FWY
FWY
STATE
GO
LDEN
FWY
HOLLYWOOD
SANTA MONICA FWY
FWY
HAR
BOR
HA
RB
OR
FW
Y
FWY
ANDERSON
GLENN
FWY
HOLLYWOOD
FWY
MARINA
SAN DIEGO FWY
VENTURA FWY
FWY
HOLLYW
OO
D
VENTURA FWY
FWY
STATE
110
110
110
91
105105
105
90
90
10
1010
10
10
10
710
710
60
110
110
110
110
210
134
134
2
2
2
405
405
405
405
210170
134
101
101
101
101
101
5
5
5
5
5
BEVERLY HILLS
INTERCONNECTION
MOUNTAIN VIEW
BEVERLY HILLS EMERGENCY
& VENICELACWW NO.29
WOODLAND DR& LEXINGTONINTERCITY TO
VIA DOLCE &
INTERCITY TO EL SEGUNDOINTERCITY TO EL SEGUNDO
IMPERIAL HWY & NASH ST
LACWW NO.29MARQUESAS WAY
LACWW NO.29& LINCOLN BLVDMINDANAO WAY
IMPERIAL HWY & SHELDON ST
CENTINELA & FLORENCE
INTERCITY TO INGLEWOODPRARIE & MANCHESTER
INTERCITY TO INGLEWOOD
LA - 22
LA-30*
LA BREAFAIRVIEW &
LA - 31
FIGUEROA & MERIDIAN
FIGUEROA & AVE 62
LA - 2
LA - 3
EAGLE ROCK RESLA - 17
SLAUSON &
LA - 127TH & ORME
LA - 13CESAR CHAVEZ & MOTT
VALLEY & INDIANA
ASCOT TKLA - 1
LA-10BARHAM
HEATHERDALESLAUSON &
LA - 23
MANNING &SANTA MONICA
LA - 7
90TH & JUNIPER
WADSWORTH98TH &LA - 11
LA - 26
LA - 4
FORTUNA
LA - 24
& HALLDALEEL SEGUNDO
REDONDO BEACH
LA - 14NORMANDIE &
FEEDER
FEEDER
VALLEY
MONICA
SANTA
FEEDER
FEEDER
CULVER
CITY FEEDER
SANTA MONICA
SEPULVEDA
FEED
ER
CULVER CITY FEEDER
FEEDER
WEST BASIN
FEED
ER
WEST COAST
FEEDER
INGLEWOOD LATERAL
SEPU
LVED
A
FEEDER
PALO
S VE
RDES
FEE
DER
58"PCP58" PC
P
51"W
42" P
.C.P
.
49" W
51" W
51"W
51" W
46"PCC
93"
46"PCC
60"
48"
(MAIN OFFICE)
DISTRICTEAST VALLEY
DISTRICTWESTERN
DISTRICTCENTRAL
JFB
24"R
60"
12"
66" R
30"68"RCCP
24"
20"
12"
24"12"
16"
16"
55"W
12"
20"
24"
30"W
16"
16"
24"
24"
30"W
24"16"
16"
24"
24"
16"
30"W
24"
20"
20"
30"
30"
24"
40"
40"
24" 16"
24"
20"
24"
16"
30"
30"
16"
36"R
20"
30"
30"W
40"W
24"
12"
10"
20"
24"
24"
24"
20" 55
"W
24"
24"
16"
12" 36"
12"
12"
61"W
60"
60" W
12"
12"
12"
12"
12"
8"M
12"
52"R
24"
12"
12"
16"
12"
12" 32"
58" RCCP
57" W
68"W
30"R
24"
60"W
16"
36" R
30" R
48"W
64" R
12"
51" W
51"
51" RCCP
20" R
20"
68"RCCP
66"RC
CP
36"
24" W
26" W
36"R
24"
24"R
42"R
16"
30"
51"
60"
12"
8"
12"
36"
30"W
24"
33"
12"
20"
30"36"W
24"
66"
24"
24"
30"
24"
30"
16"
24"
16"
30"W
60"W
30"
36"R
24"
42"MPCC
68"W 36
"
36"
57"RCCP
40"R
36"
36"
57"R
CC
P
57"RCCP
36"
30"
60"W
40"R
20"
36"R
30"W
30"
30"
24"
24"
30"
36"W
36"W
28"
28"
32"
24"W 53
"W
53"W
57"RCCP
27"R
RC
CP
24"
57"R
CC
P
68"R
68"W
36"W
66"W
24"
24"
24"
51"W
12"79"
31"W
31"W
16"
12"12"
60"R
CC
P
54"RCCP
36" W
93"
30"
16"
36"R
60"R
CC
P
48"
12"
12"
12"
16"
12"
24"
12"
16"
24"
16"
36" W
16"W
36"W
30"W 20"
12"AC
12"
37"
12"AC
16"
12"
12"
12" 16"
31" W
16"
20" 48"25"W25"W12"
30" R
325
205
1000
1000
44846
2
540
477
240
240
477
386
275
275
275
386
386
517
619
619
950
619
737
386
462
386
517
386
448
778
619
944
619
462
448
448
386
950
619
950
769
619
757
386
477
386
477
325
325
477
325
477
325
205
205
579
477
386477
205
205
295205
386
721
426
386
865 579295
295
448
38638
6
386
670
448
721
579
386740
540
865
740
426
579
740
579
579
579
1096
1000
1240
855
1424
1216
1216
12801116
1096
830
1000
1134
1000
1134
1134
830
1134
1134
1000
830
1134
GLENALBYN PS
MT
CYN PS
HW 757'HOLLYWOOD PS
NORTH HOLLYWOOD PSFOREBAY
YORK PSROWENA PS
FLETCHER PS
WASHINGTONPS
GARVANZA PS
HILLMONT PS
BUENA VISTA
ELYSIAN PS
CERRO GORDO PS
TAMPICO PS
ASCOT PS
PS NO 2
MULHOLLAND PS
COLDWATER PS
SKYLINE PSWONDERLAND
PS
WONDERVIEW PS
MANDEVILLE PS
M00RPARK PS
LAUREL CYN PS
EDENDALE PS
LOS FELIZ PS
JAVA PS
BEVERLY GLEN PS
LEVANT PS
BALDWIN HILLS PS
STONE
ROXBURY PS
(Out of Service)
99TH ST WELLS PS
WELLS PSMANHATTAN
PIPELINEPROJECT
LA-GLENDALE WATERRECLAMATION PLANT
LA GREENBELT
Greenbelt Tank no.1(Reclaimed)
Sepulveda& Centinela
Sepulveda & 77th
Grandview & Palms
Mountain View & Venice
VeteranGayley &
Santa MonicaManning &
Res InletFranklin Cyn
Doheny & Thrush
Woodbine & OverlandVenice & Overland
San Vicente & 3rd
Hollywood Res
Arden & 3rdVan Ness & 3rd
La Brea & 3rdHudson & 3rdMuirfield & 3rd
Sycamore & Rodeo
& CasanovaBroadway
Kulli Tank Reg
Western& Wilshire
Durand & HeatherDeronda & Linforth
Stone Cyn Res Inlet
Vanowen & Hinds
Yucca &
Morella & Vanowen (Hollywood Res)
La Brea & 63rd
La Brea Reg
& SepulvedaManchester
Imperial & Pershing
& McConnelManchester
Pershing & Cabora
Vista del Mar & Redlands
Coldwater & Vanowen
& Ave 32Fletcher
Pollock Reg
West& Shadowlawn
Silver Lake
Eagle Rock & York
Meridian Reg
Rowena Sleeve Vlv
Pinecrest & Ebey
Hoover12th &
Ascot Reg
Bowman &Bedilion
Evergreen & Wabash
Barlow & Soto
FloatValve
Franklin & Kenmore
& HuttonPerdidoGlen &
Beverly DesfordBeverly &
Benedict Cyn
Cahuenga
Morella & Vanowen (North Hollywood Sys)
(610 & 847 Sys)
Palms & Stewart
Sunset & Barrington
43rd & Figueroa
Jefferson & SepulvedaGrandview & Venice
8th & Western
3rd & Western
& WilshireVermont
DalehurstWarner &
Sunset & Bel Air
(477 & 295 Sys)
Manning & Pico
Wooster & Pico
Alden & San Vicente
4th & Detroit
4th & Arden
Redondo & Pickford
Holt & PicoWashingtonGramercy &
& 4thVan Ness
Sunset & Cahuenga
& HooverWashington
Van Ness& Sunset
Warner &Lindbook
Manning &Wilshire
Sunset &Westwood
& HooverVenice
Rowena Reg Sta
Century & Success
Central & 87th
Century & Prarie
Western & Manchester
EdgemarSlauson &
Rosecrans & Vermont
Sepulveda & Century
161st & Vermont
Hoover & 135th
Vermont & 121st
Morella & Vanowen (RSC)
LOWER
(O/S)HOLLYWOOD RESLOWER & UPPER
HW 957'EAGLE ROCK RES
SILVERLAKE
HW 454'RES
HW 618'
HW 462'ELYSIAN RES
SOLANO RES
RESFRANKLIN
HW 855'Surge Basin
HW 580' HW 451'RES
IVANHOE
w 132-210
634
System Elevation Zone (Pumped)619 System Elevation Zone (Gravity-fed)619
LA-01
619
Thomas Guide Page
09/21/2011Krueger, SamuelPrinted by:
REVISIONS BY DATE
Sep. 20082000-2008
Dec. 1993Dec. 1993Dec. 1993Dec. 1993
Engineer in Charge
Samuel KruegerGuillermo Serrano
Rebuilt by:Updated by:
Laurent McReynolds,F.Stockl / L.NasitkaMarty AdamsFel Canono
Approved by:Checked by:Checked by:Created by:
* Information on new and proposed pipes and tanks is not based on official records; this information is preliminary only.
Pump Station
Generating Station
Wells
Large Reservoir
Tank or Small Reservoir (2 m.g. and greater)
Tank or Small Reservoir (1 - 2 m.g.)
Tank or Small Reservoir (less than 1 m.g.)
New or Proposed Tank*
District Office
John Ferraro Building (main office)
City Limits
Freeway
Water Service Map (WSM) Grid
Major Trunk Line
Water Main (20"-48" diameter)
Water Main (less than 20" diameter)
New or Proposed Pipe*
Reclaimed Water Main
Metropolitan Water District Line
Metropolitan Water District Connection
Pipe System Elevation Zone
Gate Valve (open)
Gate Valve (shut)
Check Valve (w/ flow direction)
Venturi Tube (w/ flow direction)
Regulator
COPYRIGHT © 2011CITY OF LOS ANGELES
This map shall not be copied orreproduced, all or any part thereof,whether for distribution or resale, without
the prior written permission of theDEPARTMENT OF WATER AND POWER
Los Angeles Department of Water and Power
\\galaxy\WaterGIS-Misc\GIS\wtr_sup_map\
Water GIS GroupWater Engineering and Technical Services
Water Distribution SystemCity of Los Angeles
mile1/4 1/2 10*Scale exaggerated in some areas to show detail.
with System Elevation ZonesCentral District
Central District
Exhibit 1 – LADWP Water Model Analysis