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COPYRIGHT & CREATIVE COMMONS: WITH
REGARDS TO OPEN EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES
(OER)
Cox, G.;
;
© 2018, COX, G.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction, provided the original work is properly credited.
Cette œuvre est mise à disposition selon les termes de la licence Creative Commons
Attribution (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode), qui permet
l’utilisation, la distribution et la reproduction sans restriction, pourvu que le mérite de la
création originale soit adéquatement reconnu.
IDRC Grant/ Subvention du CRDI: 107311-001-Research into Open Educational Resources for
Development
Copyright & Creative Commons:With Regards to Open Educational Resources (OER)
Glenda Cox
University of South Africa (UNISA) : 18 March 2015
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GENERAL OBJECTIVE:
IMPROVE EDUCATIONAL POLICY, PRACTICE and RESEARCH in developing countries
by better understanding the use and impact ofOER
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Copyright
A collection of exclusive rights, given to creators and authors to protect their original works.
Definition
• What can be copyrighted? – Any work which is not an exact copy of someone else’s work
• Can ideas be copyrighted? No… only expression of ideas are copyrighted...
• Can copyright be transferred? Yes, an author can assign copyright to another person, as in the case of property
Meaning of Terms
• May not reproduce
• Fair use / Fair dealing for classroom use
• Permission / royalty payments for reproduction
• May not use on the Internet
All rights reserved
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Traditional © is designed
for old distribution
models
The problem:
Alternative copyright licensingPreviously copyright was binary: All rights retained or public domain
Now alternative licensing options such as the GNU General Public License and Creative Commons provide a range of options where some rights are reserved
Copyright
©
Public domain
Copyright
©
Some rights reserved Public domain
Our vision is nothing less than realizing the full potential of the Internet – universal access to research,
education, & full participation in culture, driving a new era of development, growth, & productivity.
Develops, supports, & stewards legal and technical infrastructure that maximizes digital creativity, sharing, & innovation.
What is Creative Commons?Creative Commons is a nonprofit that enables the sharing and use of
creativity and knowledge through free technologies and licenses.
http://creativecommons.org/about
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Global
network
Products. technology. and legal knowledge
Operations and fundvaising
Number of Creative
Commons-licensed Wgrks
Creative Commons license use
301.
76%58
Where CC-licensed works are Bublished
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COMMONS
LICENSES
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COUNTRIES HAVE MADE it
NATIONAL COMMITMENTS
TO OPEN EDUCATION
Legislation or projects that lead to the creation,
increased use, or improvement of open educational
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Attribution
Attribution - NonCommercial - NoDerivs
Attribution - NonCommercial - ShareAlike
Attribution - NonCommercial
Attribution - NoDerivs
Attribution - ShareAlike
*CC0 (public domain dedication)
Creative Commons licenses
@
@
Some rights reserved but sharing made easy and legal.
Creators have choice
Share
Working with Creative Commons
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Summary - Open Licenses
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least restrictive most restrictive
Work posted
on Flickr
under
Attribution
license
Used in The Iron Man feature film
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• If resource falls under copyright protection, either:
o Recreate the resources using office or online tools
o Replace the resource with a similar resource by finding an open source alternative or by creating your own resource
o Obtain permission from the author, publisher, editor, organization who holds the copyright
o Reconsider if the resource is really necessary
Evaluating the media resources within your resource
• Copyright of
– pictures
– graphics
– texts
Understand the rights of copyright holders
Take care to check
Best Practices for Attribution: (TASL)
Title
Author
Source – Link to work
License – Name + Link
House of Knowledge Variation1 by Adrien Sifre CC BY-NC-ND
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Recreating Images
Environment
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Licensing your work is easy. No
registration is required.
You simply add a notice that your work is
under CC BY.
Here’s how you do that
http://creativecommons.org/choose
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Get Creative Commons updates mamxamvie Subscribe
New to Creative Commons? 1 Considerations before licensing 1 1 How the licenses work]
Explore the Creative commons licenses. [Want public domain instad’! 1
[Looking for earlier license versions, including parts’? 1
License Features CD Selected License
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Allow adaplafionsof your warktn be Jsshared?
8 Yes C‘ No
Q Yes, as long as others snore alike ‘L
Allow commercial uses of your work?
Q Yes Q No This is a Flat! Culture Licensel
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Attribute work to URL
<a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/"><img alt="Creative
Commons License" style="border-width:0"
src="http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/3.0/88x31.png" /></a><br />This
work is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">Creative Commons
Attribution 3.0 Unported License</a>.v
This workCreative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
________________________________________________________
Legal and Technical
Legal Code, Human Readable Deed, Meta-Data
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/
You can edit the text for your specific
project.
Go back to:
http://creativecommons.org/choose
Optional fields
<a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en_US"><img
alt="Creative Commons License" style="border-width:0"
src="http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/3.0/88x31.png" /></a><br /><span
xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" property="dct:title">Welding 101</span> by <a
xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" href="https://www.northgatech.edu/"
property="cc:attributionName" rel="cc:attributionURL">North Georgia Technical
College</a> is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en_US">Creative Commons
Attribution 3.0 Unported License</a>.
Welding 101 by North Georgia Technical College is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
________________________________________________________
_______
What if I want to add the notice to a
document?
Go back to:
http://creativecommons.org/choose
Practice exercise:
http://opencontent.org/game/betagame.html
See Paul Stacey’s OER presentations at http://www.slideshare.net/pstacey
Thanks to Shihaam Shaikh for examples of adapting images
Attribution:
Creators and Contacts
Prepared by: Glenda Cox - [email protected]
Practice exercise: http://opencontent.org/game/betagame.html
See Paul Stacey’s OER presentations at http://www.slideshare.net/pstacey
Thanks to Shihaam Shaikh for examples of adapting images
Attribution:
License
Copyright & Creative Commons: With Regards to Open Educational Resources (OER) by Glenda Cox is licensed under
a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.