corporate governance
TRANSCRIPT
Corporate Governance in Emerging MarketsPractices and Paradigms
Manu AntonyDepartment of Commerce,
University of Kerala
What is Corporate Governance?Strategic DirectionExecutionCompliance
Why Corporate Governance?Rights and equitable treatment of
shareholders Interests of other stakeholdersRole and responsibilities of the boardIntegrity and ethical behaviorDisclosure and transparency
The CG PhilosophyGlobal Scenario
Manu Antony
The three fold philosophy
Facilitate and simulate the performance
Provide the means to monitor
managers’ behaviour
Limit insiders abuse of power
Manu Antony
The Principle Documents
Sarbanes-Oxley Act
Principles of CG
Cadbury
Report
Manu Antony
Global CG Ranking
Manu Antony
Cont.
The Emerging EconomiesB R I C ‘K’ S & the Pacific Nations!!
Manu Antony
Brasil Russia India
China South Africa
South Korea
Indonesia
Manu Antony
CG Philosophy - Evolution
Before After
East Asian Financial Crisis
Manu Antony
Why CG was long ignored?
Widespread preponderance of smaller firms.
Large companies were either family/ state/ foreign owned.
Their shares were not widely traded locally
Manu Antony
Country Family Business Market Capitalisation as a % of Total Market
CapitalisationPhilippines 83.2 %Singapore 54.0%Indonesia 49.1%Thailand 48.4%Taiwan 47.3%India 46.8%
Malaysia 39.0%Brasil 26.2%
Hong Kong 22.5%Source: Credit Suisse Emerging Market Institute, Family Business report 2011
Manu Antony
What now??
Manu Antony
The Paradigm shift...!
Closed Economy
Open Economy
Un Democra
tic
Democratic
Relationship Based
Rules Based
Practices & Priorities
Manu Antony
Building corporate governance culture
Promoting self and market discipline
Advocating shareholder activism
Strengthening boardsPrivate enforcement to complement public enforcementDriving Sustainability
Regional Convergence
Trends
Manu Antony
Women on Corporate Boards
Social Media Governance
Protection of Whistle blowers
Share holder social activism
Manu Antony
And Success Follows..!
The Future..what's more??Change of Mindsets and mentalitiesEnforcementNotion of fiduciary responsibilityEngagement in non financial issues
Manu Antony
What we’ve discussed so far...
Manu Antony
Queries??
Manu Antony
Thank you!!