corporate vision - hitachi construction machinery · market share of wheel loaders and mining dump...
TRANSCRIPT
© Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. 2019. All rights reserved.
FY18-3Q
Corporate Vision
Public Relations Strategy Office
1
Contents
Corporate Vision
1. Management Plan 2. Market Environments 3. Operating Results & Forecast 4. Company Outline and Topics
Management Plan
2 Management Plan
“CONNECT TOGETHER 2019” 【FY2017-FY2019】
Mid-term Management Plan
2020VISION
“Close and reliable partner" anywhere on the earth
with the best solutions through Kenkijin Spirit
3 Main Points of “CONNECT TOGETHER 2019” Management Plan
1. Transform our business structure into high profitable with entire value
chain enhancement
2. Make No.1 presence of hydraulic excavators stronger and expand
market share of wheel loaders and mining dump trucks.
3. Expand used machine and rental business
4. Strengthen R&D capabilities with ICT/IoT and develop solution business
5. Promote fixed cost optimization and cost reduction by structural
reform
6. Promote ESG management
4 Changes of Macro Environment Management Plan
Core competence of OEM
Technology
Engine / EV
Internal manufacturing of
major component
Basis Solution
information‐oriented
construction
Autonomous operation
One Stop service
Digital Technology
Big Data
Customer -centric policy
Mega Trend
[Social] Aging, labor shortage (especially skilled labor) SDGs Further urbanization [Technology] IoT/Digital revolution Electrification /Automation [Economy] Growth at next emerging countries (Africa, Central Asia) Rise of Venture companies
Customer Needs Change
From “Product” to “Product and Service”
Operation management - from machine to entire construction site “Ownership to “Sharing / Rental” Direct deal with OEM Enhancement of Africa and Central Asia
Optimization of assets efficiency Operation support / Automation Safety (surrounding recognition , Avoidance
control) Eco-friendly
5 CONNECT TOGETHER 2019 - precondition- Management Plan
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '17 '18 '19
Go Together 2013 GROW TOGETHER 2016 CONNECT TOGETHER 2019
De
ve
lope
d
co
un
tries
Em
erg
ing
co
un
tries
Ch
ina
Thousand units / Year
Hydraulic excavator global demand
Planting seeds
for growth
Structural reform
Changes/ Connect
6 Deepening Value Chain Management Plan
Pro
ducts
Parts
Serv
ice
New
machin
ery
Used m
achin
ery
Renta
l
Pa
rts re
ma
nu
factu
ring
Fin
ance
Main products
Other product group
Skid-steer loader
Crawler crane
Backhoe loader
Bulldozer
Marketing
R&D
Production
Procurement
Logistics
FY2016 actual FY2019 target
Value chain business ratio
New
machinery
Value
chain New
machinery
Value
chain
Value chain
Customer interests: Safety and productivity improvement, reduction of life cycle cost
7 Deepening Value Chain –Progress and Forecast- Management Plan
Sales of value chain steadily increased by several measures including utilization of ConSite
and acquisition of Bradken and H-E Parts.
We focus on further expansion of value chain with a view to entering to rental business and
so on in major developed countries.
Development and global expansion of
ConSite OIL
Expansion of the mining remanufacturing
parts business
0
100
200
300
400
500
FY2016 2017 2018 2019
35%
40%
Value chain sales ratio
Acceleration of rental business expansion in
Europe and Australia
Promoting rental business in Americas
Bradken・H-E Parts Expansion of Chile facility/Entering
Southern Africa Development of next-gen GET (mining
consumables)
B JPY
Solution
Business
Parts and
Service
Used
Rental
Others
50%
Initiatives to grow value chain sales
Solution Linkage
Global expansion of certified used
equipment business
8 【Wheel Loaders】
Sales expansion in North America and improvement of profitability
Management Plan
Purpose
Improved response capabilities to
customers and dealers
Production capability enhancement
Higher operation efficiency
Base Integration Brand switch / Utilization of dealer network
Integration and expansion plan in FY2018
Sales promotion in North America for Brand switch to Hitachi
Integration of sales and production base in North America
Conceptual drawing
(Newnan Works and head office)
Dealer Network
(Newnan)
9 One Hitachi Management Plan
Utilization of HCM data among Hitachi Group Provision of Hitachi Group’s additional value to HCM
customers
One Hitachi Growth Strategy:
Value chain enhancement
+Regional Strategy+M&A
Rigid dump truck AHS solution
ConSite OIL [The world first service]
Lots of machines and customer data
utilized by LUMADA (FY2018~)
No 1 Asset Management
Solution
Mining Construction
i-Construction Big data (construction management)
10 Global Restructuring Management Plan
・Integration of production and
sales(Done)
・Mining bucket production(Done)
・Factory capability
expansion
・Capacity expansion
at recycling factory
・Factory reformation
(Done)
・Reorganization of manufacturing
・Production rationalization
・Divestment of the
second factory(Done)
・Facility expansion
for mining service
HCM’s manufacturing bases
HCM’s sales bases
・Integration of production
and sales
・Divestment of
the company
・Liquidation
77.3
72.5
687072747678
FY2016 2017 2018 2019
(%)
COGS ratio
H-E Parts bases
Bradken bases
・Liquidation(Done)
・Subsidiary integration(Done)
・Factory closing
・Factory
closing(Done)
・Integration of company(Done)
・Establishment of engine
remanufacturing site (Done)
・Factory closing
・New factory
establishment (Done)
・Liquidation(Done)
Capital Investment Plan
Manufac
turing Sales
IT
investment
・Integration of
factory
11 ESG Management / Work-Style Reform Management Plan
Work-Style Reform Personal Work-
Style reform
Organizational
Work-Style
reform Introduction of Tele-Work etc. ×
Contribution to community
development
Enhanced initiatives to increase social
infrastructure workforce
Solutions to global environmental issues
Create a corporate value from the mid-/long- term perspective, and Promote information disclosure from the ESG perspective
3 CSV*2 Themes
Three themes having high social expectations and a high level of correlation with our business operations
Integrate the CSR initiatives with the management strategy, and contribute to the social issues through business FY2030
CSV target
Corporate Target
Solution Target
Hybrid machinery
ICT machinery
Improvement of productivity and safety, reduction of life cycle cost
CO2 saving rate by product (comparison with 2010)▲33%
*2 CSV:Creating Shared Value
*3 Sustainable Development Goals
SDGs*3
12 Numerical Management Targets Management Plan
CT2019
March,2018
Actual
CT2019
March 2019
Forecast
(As of April,2018)
FX rate ¥/$
¥/€
¥/RMB
110.9
130.1
16.8
100.0
120.0
15.5
Revenue 959.2 billions of yen 950.0 billions of yen
Adjusted operating income
ratio 9.8% 8.8%
ROE 14.1% Over 9%
Net D/E ratio 0.33 0.4 or less
Dividend payout policy 30.1% Approximately 30%
or more
CT2019
March 2020
Guidance
100.0
110.0
15.0
Environment of
850.0 billions of yen
Over 9%
Over 9%
0.4 or less
Approximately 30%
or more
(The company aims to achieve each target under the business environment and FX rate mentioned
in the Mid-term Management Plan announced in March 2017)
To be a company with higher tolerance against changes in business environment, we improve
profitability and efficiency through enhancement of value chain and business structure
reform.
13
Contents
Corporate Vision
1. Management Plan 2. Market Environments 3. Operating Results & Forecast 4. Company Outline and Topics
Market Environments
14 Global Demand Trend for Hydraulic Excavators
14 23 28
40 31
24 23 25 24 23
23
27 25
27 31
30 35 38 38 38 13
19 24
24 27
26 25
29 32 32 40
48 44
36 32
32 41
49 52 52
28
38 39
34
32
24
19
24 21 21
111
70
42 50
30
19
30
54 62 60
230 225
202
211
183
155
173
220
229 225
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
225
250
'10 '11 '12 '13 14 '15 '16 '17 '18 '18
(K units)
*Estimates by HCM , Excluding Chinese manufacturers
(Distributing, copying, or forwarding prohibited)
Year-on-Year Change
※Emerging Countries: China, Asia/Oceania, and others
FY Previous Outlook
Present Outlook
Emerging Countries FY2018:59% (Y-o-Y Change:+1%)
*Incl. India
Japan
Western Europe
North America
Asia Oceania
Others
Total
China '17'18
Previous
Outlook
'18Present
Outlook
+27% +4% +2%
+80% +14% +10%Russia, CIS,
E Europe+77% -7% +4%
Africa +6% -12% -18%Middle East +1% -38% -45%Latin America +27% -6% -6%
+24% -15% -14%
India +21% +10% +10%
Indonesia +55% +16% +16%Others +13% -3% -3%
+22% +5% +5%
+18% +9% +9%
+7% +0% +0%
+8% -4% -10%
China
N America
W Europe
Japan
Total
Others
Asia & Oceania
Market Environments
15 <Japan>
-150%
-100%
-50%
0%
50%
100%
150%
0
5
10
15
20
FY12/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY13/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY14/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY15/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY16/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY17/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY18/1Q
2Q
3Q
-150%
-100%
-50%
0%
50%
100%
150%
0
5
10
15
20
FY12/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY13/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY14/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY15/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY16/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY17/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY18/1Q
2Q
3Q
-150%
-100%
-50%
0%
50%
100%
150%
0
5
10
15
20
FY12/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY13/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY14/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY15/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY16/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY17/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY18/1Q
2Q
3Q
■While capital investment and public investment increased, housing investment remained almost flat y-o-y.
■Demand for hydraulic/mini excavators and wheel loaders increased (5%, 6%, and 16% y-o-y, respectively.)
-40%
-20%
0%
20%
40%
FY12/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY13/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY14/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY15/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY16/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY17/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY18/1Q
2Q
3Q
Market Environment: Housing/Public Spending and Capex (y-o-y) Demand Trend for Mini Excavators (K units)
*Estimates by HCM
Demand Trend for Hydraulic Excavators Demand Trend for Wheel Loaders (K units) (K units)
*Estimates by HCM *Estimates by HCM
Public spending (Public work orders)
*Source: MLIT, Cabinet Office, and Construction
Surety Company
New housing starts (number of houses)
Capex (Orders for machinery, excluding foreign demands)
Market Environments Third Quarter
(from October to December 2018)
16 <Europe>
-1%
0%
1%
2%
CY12/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
CY13/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
CY14/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
CY15/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
CY16/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
CY17/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
CY18/1Q
2Q
3Q
-100%
-50%
0%
50%
100%
0
5
10
15
20
FY12/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY13/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY14/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY15/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY16/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY17/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY18/1Q
2Q
3Q
-100%
-50%
0%
50%
100%
0
5
10
15
20
25
FY12/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY13/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY14/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY15/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY16/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY17/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY18/1Q
2Q
3Q
-100%
-50%
0%
50%
100%
0
5
10
15
20
FY12/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY13/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY14/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY15/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY16/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY17/1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
FY18/1Q
2Q
3Q
■Throughout the Eurozone, GDP growth rate declined.
■Mini excavators and wheel loaders showed continued growth, while demand for hydraulic excavators remained positive. (Demand for hydraulic/mini excavators and wheel loaders increased 3%, 10%, and 27% y-o-y, respectively.)
10月―11月:実績のみ 12月:現地案
Demand Trend for Mini Excavators GDP Growth Rate in Major Countries (y-o-y)
*Source: IMF, etc
(K units)
*Estimates by HCM
Demand Trend for Hydraulic Excavators Demand Trend for Wheel Loaders (K units) (K units)
*Estimates by HCM *Estimates by HCM
France
UK
Germany
Italy
Others
UK
Germany
France
EUR zone
France
UK
Germany
Italy
Others
France
UK
Germany
Italy
Others
Market Environments Third Quarter
(from October to December 2018)
17 <North America>
75%
100%
125%
150%
CY
12
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QC
Y1
3/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QC
Y1
4/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QC
Y1
5/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QC
Y1
6/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QC
Y1
7/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QC
Y1
8/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q
Residential Non-residential Public
0
5
10
15
20
FY
12
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
13
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
14
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
15
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
16
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
17
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
18
/1
Q2
Q3
Q
-100%
-50%
0%
50%
100%
0
5
10
15
20
FY
12
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
13
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
14
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
15
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
16
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
17
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
18
/1
Q2
Q3
Q
-100%
-50%
0%
50%
100%
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
0
500
1000
1500
2000
CY
12
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QC
Y1
3 1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QC
Y1
4/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QC
Y1
5/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QC
Y1
6/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QC
Y1
7/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QC
Y1
8/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q*Bureau of Economic Census, US Census Bureau
*Bureau of Economic Census, US Census Bureau
■While housing starts remained flat, public construction spending increased y-o-y.
■Demand growth rate for hydraulic/mini excavators remained positive (8% and ±0% y-o-y, respectively).
Demand Trend for Hydraulic Excavators GDP Growth Rate, Housing Starts in US (K units) (K units)
*Estimates by HCM
Demand Trend for Mini Excavators Construction Spending in US (y-o-y)
*Estimates by HCM
(K units)
GDP (y-o-y/Right axis)
(Seasonally adjusted)
Housing starts (Left axis)
Market Environments Third Quarter
(from October to December 2018)
18
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
CY
12
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QC
Y1
3/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QC
Y1
4/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QC
Y1
5/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QC
Y1
6/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QC
Y1
7/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QC
Y1
8/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q
0
5
10
<China>
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
FY
12
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q
FY
13
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q
FY
14
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q
FY
15
/1
Q2
Q3
Q
4Q
FY
16
/1
Q2
Q3
Q
4Q
FY
17
/1
Q2
Q3
Q
4Q
FY
18
/1
Q2
Q3
Q
-150%
-100%
-50%
0%
50%
100%
150%
(%)
Domestic
Foreign
North China 129%/69%/34%/54%
North West 73%/41%/-12%/-5%
South West 34%/43%/0%/-22%
North East 75%/-2%/-13%/-39%
South Middle China 34%/64%/17%/-12%
East China 35%/70%/17%/-7%
Total China 45%/55%/11%/-10%
FY17 4Q/ FY18 1Q/2Q/3Q
(6.4%)
(5.9%)
20t and below
20t over
~6t
20t
10~15t
21~29t
30~39t
40t~
6~10t
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
FY15
1Q2Q3Q4Q
FY16
1Q2Q3Q4Q
FY17
1Q2Q3Q4Q
FY18
1Q2Q
3Q
■The GDP growth rate was 6.4%.
■Demand for hydraulic excavators slightly declined (fell 10% y-o-y). ●油圧ショベル需要:外資・国産台数済
外資:12,054台 国産:15,343台 計:27,397台
※2017年10月~12月 外資:13,334 国産:12,313 計:25,647
●地域別油圧ショベル済
●GDP済(10月~12月期)
●固定資産済 ●クラス別需要構成比済
(K units)
GDP and Fixed Asset Investment Quarterly Demand for Hydraulic Excavators by Region (y-o-y)
Demand Trend for Hydraulic Excavators Demand Composition by Class for Mini Excavators and Hydraulic Excavators
*Estimates by HCM Y-o-y comparison data is limited to foreign manufactures only
*Estimates by HCM Foreign manufactures
only
(y-o-y)
GDP (right axis)
Accumulated Fixed Asset Investment (y-o-y) (left axis)
*Foreign manufactures only
*Estimates by HCM
*National Bureau of Statistics of China
Market Environments Third Quarter
(from October to December 2018)
19 <(Supplementary Information) Chinese Market>
0
5
10
15
4月 5月 6月 7月 8月 9月 10月11月12月 1月 2月 3月 4月 5月 6月 7月 8月 9月 10月11月12月 1月 2月 3月 4月 5月 6月 7月 8月 9月 10月11月12月
-80%
-40%
0%
40%
80%
120%
160%
200%
240%
280%
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
4月 5月 6月 7月 8月 9月 10月 11月 12月 1月 2月 3月
FY2016 Actual
FY2017 Actual
-15% +58% +83% +109%
FY2018 (Forecast)
+132% +102%
FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
+100% +45% +55% +11% -10%
●油圧ショベル需要(月別推移:外資台数、対前年同期、対前年同月
比較済 ●全ての数値(外資)を
CEMAに統一済み
Monthly Demand Trend for Hydraulic Excavators (Compared to the same month in the previous year)
(Foreign Manufactures only) (K units)
*Estimates by HCM
y-o-y
Demand Trend for Hydraulic Excavators (y-o-y) *Estimates by HCM
(Foreign Manufactures only) (K units)
【Chinese New Year】
Jan 28, 2017
Feb 16, 2018
Feb 5, 2019
* Actual result (From April to December)
Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec
Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar.
Market Environments
20 <Asia, Oceania, and India>
0
2
4
6
8
10
FY
12
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
13
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
14
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
15
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
16
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
17
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
18
/1
Q2
Q3
Q
-200%
-150%
-100%
-50%
0%
50%
0
1
2
3
4
5
6FY
12
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
13
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
14
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
15
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
16
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
17
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
18
/1
Q2
Q3
Q
-100%
-50%
0%
50%
100%
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
CY
12
/1
Q
3Q
CY
13
/1
Q
3Q
CY
14
/1
Q
3Q
CY
15
/1
Q
3Q
CY
16
/1
Q
3Q
CY
17
/1
Q
3Q
CY
18
/1
Q
3Q
(%)
■Demand for hydraulic excavators increased in Indonesia, the Philippines, and Australia, decreased in countries such as Thailand and Malaysia; and decreased overall in the Asia Pacific region (fell 3% y-o-y).
■Demand for hydraulic excavators increased in India (14% y-o-y), mainly for infrastructure investments, such as railways and roads.
10月―11月:実績のみ 12月:実績
Demand Trend for Hydraulic Excavators in Asia & Oceania
*Estimates by HCM
(K units)
GDP Growth Rate in Major Countries (y-o-y)
*Source: IMF, etc
Thailand
Malaysia
Singapore
Indonesia
Australia
NZ
Others Demand Trend for Hydraulic Excavators in India
*Estimates by HCM (K units)
* Calculation criteria for GDP growth rate in India was revised in CY2013 2Q
Malaysia
India
Singapore
Thailand Indonesia
Market Environments Third Quarter
(from October to December 2018)
21 <Russia and the Middle East>
-100%
0%
100%
200%
0
1
2
3
4
5
FY
12
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
13
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
14
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
15
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
16
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
17
/1
Q2
Q3
Q4
QFY
18
/1
Q2
Q3
Q
-100%
-50%
0%
50%
100%
0
1
2
3
4
5
FY12/1
Q2Q
3Q
4Q
FY13/1
Q2Q
3Q
4Q
FY14/1
Q2Q
3Q
4Q
FY15/1
Q2Q
3Q
4Q
FY16/1
Q2Q
3Q
4Q
FY17/1
Q2Q
3Q
4Q
FY18/1
Q2Q
3Q
0.01
0.014
0.018
0.022
0.026
0.03
0.034
0.038
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
120.00
140.00
30.00
55.00
80.00
105.00
130.00
FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18
FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY1 FY17 FY18
■In Russia, demand for hydraulic excavators slightly increased.
■In the Middle East, demand significantly decreased in response to weakening TRY (Turkish lira).
10月―11月:実績のみ 12月:現地案
Third Quarter (from October to December 2018)
(US$)
(Natural Gas Index )
(K units)
*Estimates by HCM *Ex-Works base (Turkey: retail-prices base)
(K units)
Demand Trend for Hydraulic Excavators in Russia Foreign Exchange Rate of the Ruble
Demand Trend for Hydraulic Excavators in the Middle East Price Trend of Crude Oil and Natural Gas
*Estimates by HCM *Ex-Works base *Incl. Local manufacturing
Crude Oil (Left axis)
Natural Gas (Right axis)
Against US$
Against EUR€
UAE
Saudi Arabia
Turkey
Others
*According to HCM’s research
*Created by HCM , the source from IMF HP
*Natural Gas Index (2010=100)
Market Environments
22 <Mining Machinery>
(Units)
Ultra-large Excavators (over 100t), Dump Trucks (over 150t)
(Units)
※ According to HCM’s research
Demand by product Demand by region
■Demand for mining machinery in FY2018 is expected to increase slightly.
■By region, the demand increase is mainly driven by Oceania, Asia and Central and South America.
FY2018 (from April 2018 to March 2019)
-
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18
Dump Trucks (over 150t)
Ultra-large Excavators (over 100t)
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18
Central and South America
North America
Europe Russia CIS
Oceania
Asia
Africa and Middle East
Market Environments
23
0%
100%
200%
300%
400%
500%
600%
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18
BB Ratio (Ultra-large Hydraulic Excavators, over 100t)
0%
100%
200%
300%
400%
500%
600%
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18
BB Ratio (Dump Trucks, over 150t)
<(Supplementary Information) BB Ratio>
※ Book-to-Bill(BB)Ratio = Bookings (Orders received)/Billings (Value of shipment) Non-consolidated basis (average of 6 months)
Market Environments
24
Contents
Corporate Vision
1. Management Plan 2. Market Environments 3. Operating Results & Forecast 4. Company Outline and Topics
Operating Results & Forecast
25
change
Revenue 9%
Adjusted
operating income *1 11.5% 85.1 9.6% 65.8 29%
Operating income 10.9% 81.3 10.0% 68.3 19%
Income before
10.6% 78.9 10.1% 68.9 14%
6.9% 51.3 6.2% 42.7 20%
EBIT *2 10.9% 81.0 10.4% 71.0 14%
Rate (YEN/US$) -0.5Rate (YEN/EURO) 128.4 1.1
Rate (YEN/RMB) 16.7 16.7 0.0
Rate (YEN/AU$) -4.2
129.5
81.7 85.9
owners of the parent
Net income attributable to
743.2
FY2018
1Q-3Q
FY2017
1Q-3Q
(billions of yen)
income taxes
FX
rate
111.3 111.8
683.9
*1 "Adjusted operating income" is calculated by excluding "Other income" and "Other expenses" from "Operating Income" listed in Consolidated Statements of Income. *2 "EBIT" stands for Earnings Before Interests and Taxes, and is calculated by excluding "Interest income" and "Interest expenses" from “Income before income taxes”
HCM retroactively adjusted the income statement in the previous year due to the completion of purchase price allocation (PPA) during fiscal year 2017 ended March 31, 2018. The impacts of PPA include -0.3 billion yen on adjusted operating income, operating income, and quarterly income before income taxes and -0.2 billion on net income attributable to owners of the parent. There is no retroactive adjustment on the income statement for FY 2017 ended March 31, 2018. (For details, see Appendices 1 and 2.)
Summary of consolidated results Operating Results & Forecast
26
■Revenue increased by 20% or 20.9 billion yen in North America year on year, and by 14% or 15.3 billion yen in Oceania year on year. ■The overseas revenue ratio increased by 1 point year on year to 80%.
amount %
Japan 145.5 20% 142.3 21% 3.2 2%
Asia 62.5 8% 54.9 8% 7.6 14%
India 49.7 7% 45.6 7% 4.1 9%
Oceania 126.0 17% 110.6 16% 15.3 14%
Europe 76.7 10% 71.2 10% 5.6 8%
N.America 124.2 17% 103.3 15% 20.9 20%
L.America 13.0 2% 11.7 2% 1.4 12%
Russia-CIS 24.3 3% 20.0 3% 4.3 22%
M.East 9.0 1% 11.8 2% -2.8 -24%
Africa 29.8 4% 34.2 5% -4.5 -13%
China 82.4 11% 78.3 11% 4.1 5%
Total 743.2 100% 683.9 100% 59.3 9%
80% 79%
(billions of yen)
FY2018
1Q-3Q
FY2017
1Q-3Qchange
Overseas ratio
Revenue by geographic region (consolidated) Operating Results & Forecast
27 Mining revenue
■Revenue of mining in FY2018 3Q increased by 15% year on year (new machines increased by 40% and parts & services increased by 6%).
21%
16% 15% 15% 16%
14%
15%
15%
[ 68%]
[ 30%]
[ 6%]
[ 15%]
[ 40%]
(billions of yen) shows sales ratio against total company sales [ % ] shows changed ratio from the same period of previous year
%
Operating Results & Forecast
28 Value chain revenue (*1)
■Revenue of value chain business in FY2018 3Q increased by 5% or 14.9 billion yen year on year.
(*2)Solution business: Business segment consists of parts manufacturing, sales of parts and services
that are not included in construction machinery business.
(*1) Value chain: Total of Parts & services, Solution business, Rental etc. other than new machine sales.
(*2)
(billions of yen) shows sales ratio against total company sales [ % ] shows changed ratio from the same period of previous year
%
37% 35%
40%
40% 41%
[ 6%]
[ 5%]
[ 5%]
[ 5%]
[ 5%]
[ 5%]
Operating Results & Forecast
29 Comparison of consolidated profit & loss
■Adjusted operating income increased by 19.4 billion yen year on year mainly due to the increased sales volume.
Sales volume 27.2 Model mix of value chain business 2.6 Decrease in PPA expense 3.1
Handling of increase on production -2.4 R&D expense -1.2 Improvement of profitability -3.0 Increase of personnel expenses -5.8 Decrease in PPA expense 1.0
US$ -0.8 EUR 0.5 RMB 0.1 AU$ -0.7 Other emerging -0.9
Operating Results & Forecast
30 Consolidated statement of income
■Revenue increased by 9% compared to the previous year due to the increase in sales volume. ■Adjusted operating income increased by 29%.
amount
Revenue 743.2 683.9 59.3
Cost of Sales (70.7%) 525.3 (72.5%) 496.2 29.1
SGA expenses (17.9%) 132.8 (17.8%) 122.0 10.8
Adjusted operating income *1 (11.5%) 85.1 (9.6%) 65.8 19.4
Other Income/expenses -3.8 2.6 -6.3
Operating income (10.9%) 81.3 (10.0%) 68.3 13.0
Financial income/expenses -5.5 -2.3 -3.2
3.0 2.9 0.2
Income before income taxes (10.6%) 78.9 (10.1%) 68.9 10.0
Income taxes 20.9 20.1 0.8
Net income (7.8%) 57.9 (7.1%) 48.8 9.2
(6.9%) 51.3 (6.2%) 42.7 8.6
43.9 66.2 -22.3
20%
Comprehensive income -34%
owners of the parent
19%
Net income attributable to
14%
4%
141%
Share of profits of investments
accounted for using the equity method 6%
-
19%
9%
29%
9%
6%
%
FY2018
1Q-3Q
FY2017
1Q-3Q
change
(billions of yen)
*1 "Adjusted operating income" is calculated by excluding "Other income" and "Other expenses" from "Operating Income" listed in Consolidated Statements of Income.
Operating Results & Forecast
31
177.4 187.7 184.1 209.2 161.3 173.6 172.1 246.9 211.5 228.8 243.6 275.3 240.2 250.2 252.8
3.1%5.8%
-0.7%
3.9%
1.5%
2.1%
2.9%
7.0%
6.2%
9.2%
12.9% 10.0%11.5%
10.3%
12.6%
2.8%
5.9%
-2.0%
10.4%
2.3%
0.4%
2.2%
6.3%
6.3%
9.8%
13.3%
9.9% 10.7% 9.9%
12.2%
-7.0%
-2.0%
3.0%
8.0%
13.0%
18.0%
-50.0
0.0
50.0
100.0
150.0
200.0
250.0
300.0
350.0
400.0
450.0
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q
2015 2016 2017 2018
Revenue
Adjusted operating income/loss Ratio
Operating income/loss Ratio
(billions of yen)
Summary of quarterly consolidated revenue and operating income/loss (ratio)
2016 2017
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q
Rate (YEN/US$) 121.4 122.2 121.5 115.5 108.1 102.4 109.3 113.6 111.1 111.0 113.0 108.3 109.1 111.5 112.9
Rate (YEN/EURO) 134.2 136.0 133.0 127.2 122.0 114.3 117.8 121.1 122.2 130.4 133.0 133.2 130.1 129.6 128.8
Rate (YEN/RMB) 19.6 19.3 18.9 17.6 16.5 15.4 16.0 16.6 16.2 16.6 17.1 17.1 17.1 16.4 16.3
Rate (YEN/AU$) 94.4 88.8 87.4 83.2 80.6 77.6 81.9 86.2 83.4 87.6 86.8 85.3 82.6 81.5 81.1
20182015FX rate
(billions of yen)
2016 2017
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q
Revenue 177.4 187.7 184.1 209.2 161.3 173.6 172.1 246.9 211.5 228.8 243.6 275.3 240.2 250.2 252.8
Adjusted operating income/loss 5.5 11.0 -1.2 8.1 2.4 3.6 5.0 17.3 13.2 21.0 31.5 27.5 27.6 25.8 31.8
Operating income/loss 4.9 11.1 -3.8 21.8 3.7 0.7 3.8 15.5 13.4 22.5 32.4 27.1 25.7 24.8 30.8
20182015
Operating Results & Forecast
32 Consolidated statement of financial position
■Trade receivables including non-current decreased by 15.9 billion yen compared to the previous fiscal year-end. ■Inventories increased by 70.3 billion yen compared to the previous fiscal year-end.
(billions of yen)
(A) (B) (C) (A)-(B) (D) (E) (F) (D)-(E)
FY18-3Q Mar '2018 FY17-3Q change FY18-3Q Mar '2018 FY17-3Q change
Cash and cash equivalents 59.7 81.9 82.6 -22.2 Trade and other payables 250.4 287.1 265.5 -36.7
Trade receivables 204.8 219.6 200.2 -14.8 Bonds and borrowings 307.1 230.7 262.0 76.4
Inventories 325.9 255.6 273.7 70.3 Total current liabilities 615.5 584.8 604.0 30.7
Total current assets 645.0 597.8 609.1 47.2(Equity attributable to owners of
the parent ratio) (41.0%) (41.2%) (40.4%) (-0.2%)
Total non-current assets 497.6 492.0 500.7 5.6 Total equity 527.2 505.0 505.8 22.1
Total assets 1,142.6 1,089.8 1,109.8 52.8 Total liabilities and equity 1,142.6 1,089.8 1,109.8 52.8
Trade receivables incl.
non-current 245.1 261.0 238.7 -15.9
Unit 99.4 56.7 69.2 42.7 (26.9%) (21.2%) (23.6%) (5.7%)
Parts 101.7 93.5 93.9 8.2 Interest-bearing debt 307.1 230.7 262.0 76.4
Raw materials, WIP and etc 124.9 105.5 110.6 19.4 Cash and Cash equivalents 59.7 81.9 82.6 -22.2
Total inventories 325.9 255.6 273.7 70.3 Net interest-bearing debt (21.7%) (13.6%) (16.2%) (8.0%)
(Days) Debt 247.4 148.7 179.4 98.7
Trade receivables 88 99 94 -11
Inventories 117 97 107 20 Net D/E Ratio 0.53 0.33 0.40 0.20
Trade payables 54 71 69 -17
Net working capital 147 125 131 22
Inventories by products
On hand days(divided by net sales)
Operating Results & Forecast
33 Consolidated cash flow
Net income 57.9 48.8 9.2Depreciation and amortization 85.3 27.4 77.2 28.4 8.2 -1.0(Increase)decrease in trade/lease receivables 8.0 -11.3 19.3(Increase)decrease in inventories -78.9 -33.1 -45.8Increase(decrease) in trade payables -98.6 -27.7 -9.7 34.7 -88.9 -62.4Others, net -35.9 -20.2 -15.7
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities -49.2 47.3 -96.5Cash flow margin for operating activities -6.6% 6.9% -13.5%
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities -19.8 -29.4 9.6Free cash flows -69.0 17.9 -86.9
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 49.7 -3.7 53.4
FY2018
1Q-3Q
FY2017
1Q-3Qchange
(billions of yen)
■Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities was a negative 49.2 billion yen due to the increase in inventories and the decrease in trade payables by the earlier payment to a particular supplier domestically.
Operating Results & Forecast
34 Summary of consolidated earnings forecast
■HCM forecasts a FY2018 consolidated income statement with an upward-corrected revenue by 20.0 billion yen and adjusted operating income of 9.0 billion yen against the previous forecast due to the increased sales volume in 3Q and reflecting the impact of the depreciating trend of the Japanese yen on foreign exchange rates.
(billions of yen)
*1 “Cash dividend per share”: The Company will pay dividends linked to its consolidated business results twice, interim and year end, in the fiscal year and aim to achieve a consolidated dividend payout ratio of approx. 30% or more.
note : < > shows previous forecast as of October 2018
amount %
Revenue 1,000.0 959.2 40.8 4%(10.0%) (9.8%) (0.2%)
Adjusted operating income 100.0 93.6 6.4 7%(9.4%) (10.0%) (-0.6%)
Operating income 94.0 95.7 -1.7 -2%Income before (9.2%) (10.0%) (-0.8%)income taxes 92.0 95.6 -3.6 -4%Net income attributable to (5.8%) (6.3%) (-0.5%)owners of the parent 58.0 60.0 -2.0 -3%
EBIT 94.9 98.1 -3.2
1Q-3Q 4Q Total
Actual Forecast Forecast
Rate (YEN/US$) 111.3 100.0 107.9 110.9 -2.9Rate (YEN/EURO) 129.5 120.0 126.6 130.1 -3.5Rate (YEN/RMB) 16.7 15.5 16.2 16.8 -0.6Rate (YEN/AU$) 81.7 79.0 81.0 85.7 -4.7
Cash dividend per share (yen) *1 85 -to be determined
FY2018
Forecast
FY2017
Actual
change
changeFY2017
ActualCurrency
<980.0>
<86.6>
<51.0><5.2%><84.0><8.6%><86.0><8.8%><91.0><9.3%>
For FX sensitivity, please refer to appendix 3.
Operating Results & Forecast
35 Consolidated revenue forecast by geographic region
■Compared with the previous year, HCM forecasts an increase in total revenue for FY2018 due to the increase in revenue in all regions except M. East excluding the impact of foreign exchange.
(billions of yen)
amount %
Japan 194.2 19% 193.2 20% 1.0 1%
Asia 86.0 9% 75.4 8% 10.6 14%
India 63.6 6% 65.1 7% -1.5 -2%
Oceania 162.4 16% 151.9 16% 10.5 7%
Europe 106.3 11% 104.2 11% 2.1 2%
N.America 161.7 16% 136.3 14% 25.4 19%
L.America 16.1 2% 16.1 2% -0.0 -0%
Russia-CIS 33.9 3% 27.4 3% 6.5 24%
M.East 11.3 1% 23.1 2% -11.9 -51%
Africa 41.9 4% 44.8 5% -3.0 -7%
China 122.6 12% 121.6 13% 1.0 1%
Total 1,000.0 100% 959.2 100% 40.8 4%
Overseas ratio 81% 80%
FY2018
Forecast
FY2017
Actual
change
Operating Results & Forecast
36 Mining revenue forecast
■HCM forecasts an increase in FY2018 sales of new machines and parts & services by 51% and 3%, and mining business total by 17% compared to the previous year due to the sales volume increase based on demand increase despite the strong yen appreciation of the expected exchange rate.
21%
16% 15% 15%
16%
14% [ 60%]
[ 3%]
15%
(billions of yen) shows sales ratio against total company sales [ % ] shows changed ratio from the same period of previous year
%
16%
[ 48%]
[ 17%]
[ 51%]
18%
Operating Results & Forecast
37 Value chain revenue forecast (*1)
■HCM forecasts an increase in FY2018 sales of value chain business by 5% compared to the previous year due to the increase in the revenue of solution business, parts & services, and rental business despite the strong yen appreciation of the expected exchange rate.
(*2)Solution business: Business segment consists of parts manufacturing, sales of parts and services
that are not included in construction machinery business.
(*1) Value chain: Total of Parts & services, Solution business, Rental etc. other than new machine sales.
(*2)
(billions of yen)
37% 35%
40% 40%
40%
40%
shows sales ratio against total company sales [ % ] shows changed ratio from the same period of previous year
%
[ 3%]
[ 5%]
[ 7%]
[ 5%]
[ 4%]
[ 5%]
Operating Results & Forecast
38 Comparison of consolidated profit & loss forecast
Sales volume 27.4 Model mix of value chain business 3.9 Decrease in PPA expense 3.1
Handling of increase on production -2.8 R&D expense -2.9 Improvement of profitability -5.9 Increase of personnel expenses -6.0 Decrease in PPA expense 1.0
US$ -4.8 EUR -2.2 RMB -1.6 AUD -1.1 Other emerging -1.5
note : ( ) shows previous forecast as of Oct. 2018
■HCM forecasts FY2018 adjusted operating income to be 100.0 billion yen due to the increase in the sales volume of construction machines, despite the strong yen appreciation of the expected exchange rate and the increase in overheads.
Operating Results & Forecast
39 <Appendix 1> Retroactive adjustment by completion of PPA in the consolidated statement of income on FY2017
HCM recognized the amortization based on the asset book value of the company as that of acquisition under IFRS because the process of the purchase price allocation (PPA) of the acquired company takes time. After the completion of PPA, HCM needs to retroactively recognize the difference between the amortization based on the PPA amount and the provisional amortization in the previous fiscal year.
■Retroactive adjustment of adjusted operating income on FY 2017
① Depreciation (Amortization ) on PPA in the quarterly FY2017 ( billions of yen )
The account
itemAssets of evaluation
FY2017
1Q
FY2017
1Q-2Q
FY2017
1Q-3QFY2017
Cost of Sales Inventories 2.7 3.1 3.1 3.1Property, plant and equipment 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
Intangibles 0.7 1.2 1.6 1.9
3.6 4.5 5.0 5.4
② Depreciation (Amortization ) on PPA of the provisional accounting treatment in the quarterly FY2017
The account
itemAssets of evaluation
FY2017
1Q
FY2017
1Q-2Q
FY2017
1Q-3QFY2017
Cost of Sales Inventories - 0.7 3.1 3.1Property, plant and equipment - - - 0.4
Intangibles - 0.4 1.6 1.9
- 1.1 4.8 5.4
③Retroactive adjustment of adjusted operating income on FY 2017(③=①-②)
The account
itemAssets of evaluation
FY2017
1Q
FY2017
1Q-2Q
FY2017
1Q-3QFY2017
Cost of Sales Inventories 2.7 2.4 - -Property, plant and equipment 0.1 0.2 0.3 -
Intangibles 0.7 0.8 - -
3.6 3.4 0.3 -Total
SGA expenses
Total
SGA expenses
Total
SGA expenses
※For the gray parts, Depreciation (Amortization) of PPA is not reflected in the consolidated statement of income due to the calculation
of PPA has not completed.
Operating Results & Forecast
40 <Appendix 2> Consolidated statement of income before completion of PPA and the retroactive adjustment of PPA
(billions of yen)
amount
Revenue 743.2 683.9 0.0 683.9 59.3
Cost of Sales (70.7%) 525.3 (72.5%) 496.2 0.0 (72.5%) 496.2 29.1
SGA expenses (17.9%) 132.8 (17.8%) 122.0 0.3 (17.8%) 121.7 11.1
Adjusted operating income *1 (11.5%) 85.1 (9.6%) 65.8 0.3 (9.7%) 66.0 19.1
Other Income/expenses -3.8 2.6 0.0 2.6 -6.3
Operating income (10.9%) 81.3 (10.0%) 68.3 0.3 (10.0%) 68.6 12.7
Financial income/expenses -5.5 -2.3 0.0 -2.3 -3.2
3.0 2.9 0.0 2.9 0.2
Income before income taxes (10.6%) 78.9 (10.1%) 68.9 0.3 (10.1%) 69.2 9.7
Income taxes 20.9 20.1 -0.1 20.2 0.7
Net income (7.8%) 57.9 (7.1%) 48.8 0.2 (7.2%) 49.0 9.0
0.0 0.0
(6.9%) 51.3 (6.2%) 42.7 0.2 (6.3%) 42.9 8.4
43.9 66.2 0.2 66.4 -22.6
Announced this time
Please refer to
appendix 1
Announced
in January 29, 2018
29%
-
19%
141%
6%
FY2017
1Q-3Q(Before PPA completion)
AdjustmentFY2017
1Q-3Q(After PPA completion)
9%
FY2018
1Q-3Q
change
%
9%
6%
Share of profits of investments
accounted for using the equity method
14%
4%
18%
owners of the parent 20%
-34%Comprehensive income
Net income attributable to
*1 "Adjusted operating income" is calculated by excluding "Other income" and "Other expenses" from "Operating Income" listed in Consolidated Statements of Income.
Shows a comparison between the consolidated statement of income before the completion of PPA in the third quarter of FY2017 announced in January 2018 and the consolidated statement of income for the third quarter of FY2018. Details of the retroactive adjustment of PPA are as follows.
Operating Results & Forecast
41 <Appendix 3> FX rate and FX sensitivity
FX rate and FX sensitivity
1Q-3Q 4Q Total
Actual Forecast Forecast
US$ 111.3 100.0 107.9 110.9 Impact by 1 yen depreciation 0.6 0.4
EURO 129.5 120.0 126.6 130.1 Impact by 1 yen depreciation 0.2 0.2
RMB 16.7 15.5 16.2 16.8 Impact by 0.1 yen depreciation 0.3 0.1
AU$ 81.7 79.0 81.0 85.7 Impact by 1 yen depreciation 0.6 0.1
FX sensitivity (4Q)FX rate
FY18Currency FY17
ActualCondition Revenue
Adjusted
operating
income
(billions of yen)
Operating Results & Forecast
42 <Appendix 4> Detail of mining revenue
(billions of yen)
1-3Q 4Q Year 1-3Q 4Q Year 1-3Q 4Q Year
America Excavator 10.6 3.0 13.6 9.8 4.5 14.3 -0.8 1.5 0.7
Dump Truck 5.8 1.9 7.8 5.6 1.2 6.8 -0.2 -0.8 -1.0
Total 16.5 5.0 21.4 15.5 5.6 21.1 -1.0 0.7 -0.3
Europe, Africa Excavator 13.4 4.8 18.2 17.5 7.8 25.4 4.1 3.0 7.2
and Middle East Dump Truck 12.4 3.5 15.9 10.7 6.2 16.9 -1.7 2.7 1.0
Total 25.8 8.3 34.1 28.3 14.0 42.2 2.4 5.7 8.1
Asia & Oceania Excavator 41.9 16.8 58.7 45.4 20.5 65.9 3.5 3.7 7.2
Dump Truck 14.3 6.8 21.1 24.2 5.4 29.6 9.9 -1.4 8.5
Total 56.2 23.6 79.8 69.5 25.9 95.4 13.4 2.3 15.7
China Excavator 1.0 0.9 1.9 0.7 0.2 0.9 -0.3 -0.7 -1.0
Dump Truck 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 1.1 0.9 2.0 0.8 0.2 1.0 -0.2 -0.7 -0.9
Japan Excavator 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.9 0.1 0.9 0.5 -0.1 0.5
Dump Truck 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.0 0.0
Total 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.9 0.1 0.9 0.5 -0.1 0.5
Total Excavator 67.2 25.7 92.9 74.3 33.1 107.4 7.1 7.4 14.4
Dump Truck 32.6 12.2 44.8 40.7 12.7 53.4 8.0 0.5 8.6
Total 99.9 37.9 137.7 115.0 45.8 160.7 15.1 7.9 23.0
FY17
Actual
FY18
Forecast Change
Operating Results & Forecast
43 <Appendix 5> Segment information
(billions of yen)
670.1 73.6 -0.5 743.2
12.0% 80.6 6.2% 4.5 - 11.5% 85.1
(billions of yen)
903.5 97.0 -0.5 1,000.0
10.4% 93.6 6.6% 6.4 - 10.0% 100.0
Revenue
Adjusted operating income
Reportable segment
Adjustments
*1TotalConstruction
Machinery
Business
Solution
Business
<Actual>
FY2018
1Q-3Q
Reportable segment
Adjustments
*1TotalConstruction
Machinery
Business
Solution
Business
Revenue
Adjusted operating income
<Forecast>
FY2018
Note(*1): Adjustments represent eliminations of intersegment transactions, and amounts of companies that do not belong to any operation segment.
The amortizations of PPA are included in the adjusted operating income of the solution business. The amount of 0.9 billion yen is included in the third quarter of FY2018, and the 1.3 billion yen forecast for FY2018.
Operating Results & Forecast
44
Contents
Corporate Vision
1. Management Plan 2. Market Environments 3. Operating Results & Forecast 4. Company Outline and Topics
Company Outline and Topics
45 Company Outline
・Company Name Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.
Stock Exchange Listings:Tokyo (#6305)
・Major Operations Manufacturing , sales and service of construction machinery,
transportation machinery, and other machines and devices.
・Established 1 October, 1970
・Capital 81.6 billion Yen (Hitachi, Ltd:51%)
・President Kotaro Hirano
・Subsidiaries
Affiliates
Japan: 9 companies, Overseas: 72 companies
Japan: 4 companies, Overseas: 20 companies
・Number of Employees Consolidated :24,570 Non-consolidated :4,299
(December 31, 2018)
Company Outline and Topics
46 Our Products and Revenue
Construction
New Machine
56%
Mining
New Machine
4%
Mining
Parts & Services
10%
Construction
Parts &
Services
10%
Solution
Business
10%
Others
10%
Hydraulic Excavator
(Hybrid / ICT hydraulic excavator)
Mining
ConSite
H-E Parts Bradken
Value Chain
business
Construction
Value Chain
40%
Double-Front Work
Machine
Wheel-drive Type
Hydraulic Excavator
Mini excavator Road
Construction
Machinery
Wheel Loader
Dump Truck Ultra-large Hydraulic Excavator
Mine management system
FY2017 Revenue
959.2
(Billions of yen )
Company Outline and Topics
47 Globalizing and Localizing Manufacturing Company Outline and Topics
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
'70 '75 '80 '85 '90 '95 '00 '05 '10 15
海外売上高
国内売上高
海外事業比率
(%)
●Mini excavator ●Wheel Loader ● Dump truck
Product
Expansion
“Made in Japan” main Localizing Manufacturing
Main business: Japan Expansion of
overseas business
Europe & America China Sales network
covering the Europe,
1,200
1,000
800
600
400
200
0
( Billions of yen )
‘85 Plaza Accord
‘91 the bursting of
the Japan’s bubble
economy
‘97 Asian
Financial Crisis
‘08 the collapse of Lehman Brothers
Overseas revenue
Domestic revenue
Overseas revenue ratio
17
48 Global Network(Major sites) Company Outline and Topics
Middle East
Russia
India
Africa Asia
Japan China
Manufacturing
Americas
Oceania
Sales & Service *Including parts remanufacturing
Europe
49 Deepening Value Chain Company Outline and Topics
Pro
ducts
Parts
Serv
ice
New
machin
ery
Used m
achin
ery
Renta
l
Pa
rts re
ma
nu
factu
ring
Fin
ance
Main products
Other product group
Skid-steer loader
Crawler crane
Backhoe loader
Bulldozer
Marketing
R&D
Production
Procurement
Logistics
Value chain business ratio
New
machinery
Value
chain New
machinery
Value
chain
Solution
Business
Value chain
Customer interests: Safety and productivity improvement, reduction of life cycle cost
FY2016 actual FY2019 target
50 New value created by Hitachi Construction Machinery - Solution Linkage
Company Outline and Topics
ICT/IoT solutions solving problems together with customers
AHS: Autonomous Haulage System
ICT: Information & Communication Technology
Customers’ needs
One Hitachi Hitachi Construction
Machinery Open Innovation
Solution Linkage
Improvement
of productivity
Reduction of
life-cycle cost
Enhancement
of safety
* Wenco, ConSite is a registered trademark of Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.
* Solution Linkage is currently applying for registered trademarks.
® ®
51 Service Solution - ConSite
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
FY2015 FY2016 FY2014 FY2018 FY2017
地域統括会社
代理店
日立建機本社(ConSite)
Image of gradual market penetration of fee-based data
service
Information infrastructure linking customers all over the world 24 hours a day, 365 days a year
Provide high quality maintenance & repair services earlier than before
Failure prognostic detection rate 90% in and after FY2020
Number of contracts has increased dramatically to over 123,000 units at the end of 2018 after initiating a global business development plan in 2014.
Initial Plan
113 countries & regions and 33 languages are covered.
Number of contracts:
123,000 units ※As of the end of December 2018
Company Outline and Topics
52 Service Solution - ConSite Company Outline and Topics
Offered worldwide
Registered number
exceeded 123,000 ※ As of December 31, 2018
■Distribute data report to 123,000 units worldwide via our fully automated system.
■Assess malfunction risk from sensing data. Distribute alarm report and correspondence manual automatically in accordance with the seriousness of problem.
■Strengthen efforts for sign diagnostics and further expand future service menus.
We constantly monitor machines remotely and support stable operation with our data report service.
Periodical report (33 languages)
Corresponding manual
(16 languages)
Communication network
Periodical report
Urgent report
Periodical report
Important report Urgent report
Owners/operators Hitachi Construction Machinery Service personnel
Enabling smooth setup on site
Enabling prompt support on site
53 Service Solution - ConSite OIL Company Outline and Topics
Launched ConSite OIL to improve prognostic detection rate
Rolled out ConSite OIL, enabling 24-
hour oil monitoring for the first time in
the construction machinery industry in
Europe, Australia, and Japan.
【Supplement】 Necessity of preventive maintenance based on oil diagnosis
If you do not perform proper oil management and maintenance…
Increased
repair time
Increased
running cost
Machine
breakage
Due to repair after trouble occurrence
Due to response after trouble occurrence
Because of sudden trouble
54 Used Equipments Company Outline and Topics
Expansion of sales of used equipments from Japan (auction business)
Expansion of sales of certified used equipments
□Sales of well-maintained, high-value added used equipments in Japan, China, and Europe, etc.
Japan
□Hosting auctions of 3500 units per year
□Sales of good-conditioned used equipments, which made possible through the distinctive service as a manufacturer
(million yen)
Auction venue of HCM Japan
China
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17
Total contract amount
of the auction (million yen)
55 【AHS】Autonomous Haulage System (AHS) for dump trucks Company Outline and Topics
Current status and further developments FY2017: Implementation of commercialization test
FY2018: User test with Whitehaven Coal in Australia
FY2019: Commercialization (planned)
Hitachi's railway traffic management system keeps data traffic per unit under control and can handle about a hundred of fleets.
Scalability
Dump trucks equipped with Hitachi's automobile electric control technology and AC motor control technology can be converted into AHS model after delivery.
Flexibility
Realized fast system improvement to meet customers’ project needs due to simulation technology etc..
Agility
56 Dump Truck The synergy of Hitachi Group Company Outline and Topics
Clarion Co., Ltd.
Sky Angle
Hitachi Ltd.
Grid box
Hitachi Ltd.
AC drive system(Control cabinet)
Hitachi Ltd.
AC Wheel motor
Hitachi Ltd.
Alternator
Hitachi Power Solutions Co., Ltd..
Pantograph(Trolley Dump Trucks)
・The synergy of Hitachi Group ・High-Performance Stability Control Technologies
57
HCM established a sales company to further expand business in the Central Asia market
Mining sales topics
■Eurasian Machinery B.V. was established in
July 2018. Investment Ratio: Hitachi
Construction Machinery 40%
■Sales network and value chain business grew,
and delivery to major mining companies in
Central Asia started.
■An order for 11 EH5000AC-3 units was secured.
Start of delivery and operation is scheduled for
FY2018.
■A order for 7 EX3600 excavators (electric-powered) was secured.
Start of delivery and operation is scheduled for FY2019.
An order for dump trucks was secured in Mozambique
A major order for electric-powered ultra-large hydraulic excavators was secured in Thailand
Ultra-large hydraulic excavator operating in mine in the Republic of Kazakhstan
Company Outline and Topics
58 Expanding the Range of Mining Operations Covered by HCM Company Outline and Topics
Solution business Previous HCM
Coverage expanded to include consumable parts for excavators and rigid dump trucks in general, as well as mills and crushers
59 Acquisition of Two Solution Business Companies Company Outline and Topics
H-E Parts
2006: Company established
December 2016: Restructured as subsidiary of HCM
Expanded to Australia, USA, Chile, Canada, and other areas
Main strength: Comprehensive after-market solutions
Bradken
1922: Company established
March 2017: Restructured as subsidiary of HCM
Expanded to Australia, USA, Africa, Europe, Asia, China, and other areas
Main strength: Technical capabilities in molding and casting
GET* , etc. Liners for crushers and
mills, etc.
Specialty castings, etc.
Castings for fixed plant mining
equipment, etc.
Comprehensive solutions for
mobile mining equipment
Services & parts for crushing
equipment as well as on-site
and off-site services & repairs
Comprehensive, high-horsepower
diesel engine remanufacturing
solutions (including rebuilding)
Comprehensive undercarriage parts and GET
for mobile construction equipment
Aiming to deepen the value chain of the mining business
*Ground Engaging Tools
60 Acquisition of Two Solution Business Companies Company Outline and Topics
Key Financials(1)
H-E Parts Transaction Overview
Acquisition
Ownership 100%
Enterprise
Value USD 240mn
Key Dates
Board Resolution: Dec 21, 2016
Agreement: Dec 21, 2016
Closing: Dec 21, 2016
Seller H-E Parts Investors LLC (SPC owned by Frontenac
and Champ Ventures)
Bradken Transaction Overview
Acquisition
price
A$ 3.25 per ordinary share (a 37.7% premium to
the 1 month VWAP of Bradken shares up to 30
September)
Maximum total consideration of
A$ 689 million (JPY 51.6 billion JPY75=A$)
Acquisition
structure
A cash takeover offer for 100% of the ordinary
shares
Source of funds Existing cash reserves and external funding
Anticipated
schedule*1
Nov 1, 2016: Commence takeover bid
Apr 7, 2017: Complete takeover bid
Number of Shares
Tendered 193,741,575 shares
Ratio of Shares
Tendered 92.8%
Key Financials
1,008
1,154
1,4561,317
1,138
968
82116.6% 17.0%
15.1%16.2%
15.2%14.1%
13.2%
8.0%
12.0%
16.0%
20.0%
24.0%
28.0%
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Revenue EBITDA margin
(A$ million)
(1) Consolidated base, exchange rate of USD/JPY:115.0, AUD/JPY:85.0
18.6
26.1 23.5
28.8
11.1%
9.3% 10.9% 11.1%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
2013A 2014A 2015A 2016E
Revenue EBITDA Margin(JPYbn)
61 《Bradken》 Revenue Breakdown Company Outline and Topics
Australia/NZ
North America
South America
Africa
Europe
SE Asia
China
Coal
Iron Ore
Copper
Gold
Other Minerals
Oil & Gas
ConsumableProducts
CapitalProducts
Resources
Non-Resources
Industry Sector Product
Strong presence in the resources sector
Consumable products account for c.
90% of total revenue
Region Commodity
Strong presence in Australia and North America
Well-balanced exposure to commodities
Note: Revenue for FYE 2016/6.
15.3%
84.7%
10.6%
89.4%
45.0% 44.1%
2.9%
2.7% 2.6%
0.2% 2.5%
23.7%
19.2%
18.8%
18.1%
11.7%
8.5%
62 《H-E Parts》Revenue Breakdown Company Outline and Topics
Mining Solution
59%
Crushing Solution
28%
Construction Machinery
7%
Engine Solution
6%
Australia 44%
USA 27%
Chile 13%
Canada 6%
Others 10% Gold
18%
Copper 17%
Iron Ore 13% Thermal
Coal 10%
Coking Coal 10%
Construction 8%
Aggregate 3%
Oil Sand 3%
Other 18%
After Parts Solution
48% Remanufactu
ring / Rebuilding
37%
Fabrication / Service
14%
Other 1%
Solution Sales by Type
Commodity
Segment
Note: Revenue share for FY2015
Region
63
● Established an operating base H-E Parts in Chile: Parts remanufacturing, servicing, and parts supply functions for dump trucks have been strengthened. The opening ceremony was held on October, 2018
Cooperation with Bradken and H-E Parts Company Outline and Topics
Expansion of solution business
*Ground Engaging Tools
● Expand sales channels by utilizing each other’s networks
- Expand sales of Bradken‘s undercarriage parts and GETs* for mining equipment (consumables) - Utilizing GETs for wheel loaders procured by Bradken ● Newly promote parts remanufacturing business of H-E Parts by
collaborating with HCM Zambia
Incorporation of parts and services businesses to cover all
machinery at customer sites
Expansion of procurement system
64 Major Domestic Restructure to Strengthen Global Competitiveness - Objectives
Company Outline and Topics
Phase.1
Business structure reforms are currently in progress
at overseas production bases
(China, India, the Netherlands, Canada, and other regions)
[Objectives]
1. Strengthen development capabilities for technology shared between products,
such as ICT and EV
2. Establish product development structure organized by customer segment
3. Establish flexible production structure that can adapt to fluctuations in demand
4. Establish workplace environment compatible with work style reforms and the
declining labor force
Phase.2
Start business structure reforms at domestic development
and production bases (complete by FY2022)
65 Major Domestic Restructure to Strengthen Global Competitiveness - Results of reforms
Company Outline and Topics
<Development> Centralize R&D resources and improve development efficiency and
processes, to strengthen product development capabilities
<Production> Implement centralization by class and function at 7 major bases,
to establish a structure that responds quickly to changes in market
environment
Establish new production lines to implement automation, reduce
workload, and improve energy productivity
Accelerate IoT to improve equipment failure prediction and
traceability
Establishment of production structure with strong ability to adapt to
changes in the market environment
・ Make approx. 42 billion yen in capital expenditure (including earthquake-resistant
construction) from FY2018 to FY2022
・ Work toward strengthening the profit structure to achieve operating income of
approx. 6 billion yen annually, through efforts such as improving efficiency and
expanding wheel loader business
Improvement of investment and profit structure
66 Major Domestic Restructure to Strengthen Global Competitiveness - current status
Company Outline and Topics
HCM Hitachinaka Works
Production: Components
(for hydraulic excavators, rigid dump trucks, and
medium wheel loaders)
HCM Tierra Shiga Works
Development: Mini excavators
Production: Mini excavators
HCM Tsuchiura Works Development: Hydraulic excavators
(except mini)
Rigid dump trucks
Components
Production: Medium to large hydraulic excavators
HCM Kasumigaura Works
Production: Components
(for hydraulic excavators)
HCM Hitachinaka-Rinko Works Production: Ultra-large hydraulic excavators
Rigid dump trucks
KCM Ryugasaki Works Development: Mini/medium to large wheel loaders
Production: Mini/medium to large wheel loaders
● ● ● ● ● ●
KCM Banshu Works Development: Medium to large/ultra-large
wheel loaders
Components
Production: Medium to large/ultra-large
wheel loaders
Components for wheel loaders
HCM Tierra Osaka Works
Production: Main parts for mini excavators
67 Major Domestic Restructure to Strengthen Global Competitiveness - status in 2022
Company Outline and Topics
HCM Hitachinaka Works Production: Components for mining and
construction
HCM Tierra Shiga Works Development: Compact and main parts for compact
Production: Compact
HCM Banshu Works Production: Main parts for compact
Main parts for wheel loaders
HCM Hitachinaka-Rinko Works
Production: Mining
HCM Ryugasaki Works Production: Main parts for construction
HCM Tierra Osaka Works Production: Main parts for compact
HCM Tsuchiura Works Development: Mining
Construction
Components
Production: Construction
HCM Kasumigaura Works Production: Components for mining and
construction ● ● ● ●
● ●
68
Energy consumption rate*1 was reduced by 32%*2at 5 Works in Ibaraki.
We win “ECCJ*3 Chairman Prize of the Energy Conservation Grand Prize for excellent energy conservation equipment for FY2018”.
Initiative for improved energy productivity wins Energy Conservation Grand Prize
■Hitachi Group’s advanced IoT technology-based “Emilia” has visualized electric energy data of equipment (about 1,000 units), operation data of equipment (about 700 units), temperature and humidity in offices, and outside air temperature at Tsuchiura, Kasumigaura, Hitachinana, HitachinakaRinko, and KCM Ryugasaki Works.
■Based on the visualized data, measures were taken to save standby electricity of production equipment and electricity of air-conditioning equipment in offices. Peak load cut of electricity and stand-by electricity reduction have been achieved while unused energy has been effectively utilized.
❝Visualizing❞ electric energy data using Emilia
Air-conditioning equipment utilizing radiators designed for hydraulic shovels
*1:This refers to the amount of energy necessary to manufacture a unit quantity of products, an index representing production efficiency related to energy.
*2:Compared to the target reduction rate by the end of FY 2016 to reduce over 30% with reference to the end of FY2010. *3:The Energy Conservation Center, Japan
Company Outline and Topics
69 HCM to provide cooperation for Exhibition “Under Construction!” by displaying a machine
A Double-Arm Working Concept Machine with Four-Crawler will be exhibited throughout the exhibition to offer chances mainly for children to be exposed to unique technologies.
Cooperation will be provided in sympathy with the theme: ”Scientifically exploring human wisdom embedded in industrial vehicles (heavy machinery) and their impact on society.”
Four crawler units-type double-arm concept machine
■Period: February 8, 2019 – May 19, 2019
■Venue: Miraikan – The National Museum of Emerging Science and Innovation (Aomi, Koto-ku, Tokyo)
■Organizers:
Miraikan – The National Museum of Emerging Science and Innovation The Yomiuri Shimbun Fuji Television Network, Inc. BS Nippon Corporation
Company Outline and Topics
70
Topics are classified and introduced with appropriate icons according to 17 goals described in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
《Supplementary Information》
© Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. 2019. All rights reserved.
This advertisement was awarded the following prizes (in November 2018). ■The first price of Part IV in the newspaper category of
the 53rd Japan Industrial Advertisement Awards (hosted by The Nikkan Kogyo Shimbun, Ltd.
(The Daily Industrial News)).
■The 85th Anniversary Special Award of the 57th Business Advertisement Awards
(hosted by Fuji Sankei Business i.).
[Cautionary Statement] This material contains forward-looking statements that reflect management’s views and assumptions in the light of information currently available with respect to certain future events, including expected financial position, operating results, and business strategies. Actual results may differ materially from those projected, and the events and results of such forward-looking assumptions cannot be assured. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those predicted by such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, changes in the economic conditions in the Company’s principal markets; changes in demand for the Company’s products, changes in exchange rates, and the impact of regulatory changes and accounting principles and practices.
Public Relations Strategy Office Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd
FY18-3Q
Corporate Vision
END