cosmos without gravitation

7/25/2019 Cosmos Without Gravitation

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COSMOSWITHOUTGRAVITATIONATTRACTION, REPULSION AND

ELECTROMAGNETIC CIRCUMDUCTION IN THE

SOLAR SYSTEM

Synopsis

BY

IMMANUEL VELIKOVSKY

1946

CONTENTS

I. Phenomen No! "n A##o$% &"!h !he Theo$' o( G$)"!!"on

II. A!!$#!"on Be!&een T&o A!om*. + Ine$!". + A!!$#!"on o( Bo%"e* To&$% !he E$!h. + TheT"me o( ,e*#en! n% o( A*#en! o( Pen%--m. + The E((e#! o( Ch$/e on !he We"/h! o(

Bo%'

III. A!!$#!"on0 Re-*"on0 n% Ee#!$om/ne!"# C"$#-m%-#!"on "n !he So$ S'*!em

IV. The Anom' o( Me$#-$' n% O!he$Phenomen E2"ne%

I

THE FUNDAMENTAL!heo$' o( !h"* e$ "*3 G$)"!!"on "* n ee#!$om/ne!"# henomenon.

The$e "* no $"m$' mo!"on "nhe$en! "n ne!* n% *!e"!e*. Ee#!$"# !!$#!"on0 $e-*"on0 n%ee#!$om/ne!"# #"$#-m%-#!"on15/o)e$n !he"$ mo)emen!*. The moon %oe* no! (07 !!$#!e% !o

!he e$!h ($om n **-me% "ne$!" mo!"on on/ *!$"/h! "ne0 no$ "* !he henomenon o( o8e#!*

("n/ "n !he !e$$e*!$" !mo*he$e #om$8e &"!h !he ("n/ e((e#!7 "n !he mo)emen! o( !hemoon0 #one#!-$e &h"#h "* !he 8*"# eemen! o( !he Ne&!on"n !heo$' o( /$)"!!"on.
http://www.varchive.org/ce/cosmos.htm#f_1http://www.varchive.org/ce/cosmos.htm#f_1


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A*"%e ($om *e)e$ "mo$!n! (#!* %"*#o)e$e% "n !he *!-%' o( #o*m"# -he)*0 &h"#h $e no!

"-m"n!e% he$e n% on' en-me$!e% ! !he en% o( !h"* e$0 n% &h"#h $e %"*#-**e% ! en/!h

"n &o$: o( $e*e$#h en!"!e% Worlds In Collisionno& 8e"n/ $e$e% (o$ -8"#!"on0 !he(oo&"n/ (#!* $e "n#om!"8e &"!h !he !heo$' o( /$)"!!"on3

1. The "n/$e%"en!* o( !he "$;o2'/en0 n"!$o/en0 $/on n% o!he$ /*e*;!ho-/h no! "n #omo-n% 8-! "n m"2!-$e0 $e (o-n% "n e


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mo)"n/0 "! "* o8)"o-* !h! (o$#e /ene$!e% "n #o"*"on* %$")e* !hem. The moe#-e* o(

/*e* !$' !o e*#e one no!he$. Re-*"on 8e!&een !he $!"#e* o( /*e* n% )o$*

#o-n!e$#!* !he !!$#!"on.

. The &e"/h! o( !he !mo*he$e "* #on*!n!' #hn/"n/ * !he #hn/"n/ 8$ome!$"# $e**-$e

"n%"#!e*. Lo& $e**-$e $e* $e no! ne#e**$"' en#"$#e% 8' h"/h $e**-$e 8e!*. The*em"%"-$n #hn/e* "n 8$ome!$"# $e**-$e $e no! e2"n8e 8' !he me#hn"*!"#

$"n#"e* o( /$)"!!"on n% !he he! e((e#! o( *o$ $%"!"on. The #-*e o( !he*e)$"!"on* "* -n:no&n.

I! h* 8een :no&n no& (o$ !&o n% h( #en!-$"e*0 !h! !he$e $e mo$e o$ e** %"'

)$"!"on* "n !he he"/h! o( !he 8$ome!e$0 #-m"n!"n/ "n !&o m2"m n% !&o m"n"m%-$"n/ !he #o-$*e o( =4 ho-$*. S"n#e ,$. Be?* %"*#o)e$' 1664+650 !he *me

o8*e$)!"on h* 8een m%e n% -e% o)e$ ! e)e$' *!!"on ! &h"#h $e**-$e $e#o$%*

&e$e :e! n% *!-%"e%0 8-! &"!ho-! *-##e** "n ("n%"n/ (o$ "! !he #ome!e h'*"#

e2n!"on. In *e:"n/ o( !he %"-$n n% *em"%"-$n )$"!"on* o( !he 8$ome!e$0 Lo$%

R'e"/h *'*3 >The $e!")e m/n"!-%e o( !he !!e$ D*em"%"-$n )$"!"on*0 * o8*e$)e%! mo*! $!* o( !he e$!h?* *-$(#e0 "* *!" m'*!e$'0 !he !!em!e% e2n!"on* 8e"n/

"-*o$'.?7 65

One m2"m-m "* ! 1F .m.0 !he o!he$ ! 1F .m. !he !&o m"n"m $e ! 4 .m. n% 4 .m.The he!"n/ e((e#! o( !he *-n #n e2"n ne"!he$ !he !"me &hen !he m2"m e$ no$

!he !"me o( !he m"n"m o( !he*e *em"%"-$n )$"!"on*. I( !he $e**-$e 8e#ome* o&e$

&"!ho-! !he "$ 8e#om"n/ "/h!e$ !h$o-/h !e$ e2n*"on %-e !o he!0 !h"* m-*! men!h! !he *me m** o( "$ /$)"!!e* &"!h #hn/"n/ (o$#e ! %"((e$en! ho-$*.

The o&e*! $e**-$e "* ne$ !he e


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T&o #om-!!"on*0 8o!h 8*e% on !he $"n#"e o( /$)"!!"on0 %"((e$ "n !he $oo$!"on o(

1J n% =10FFF. ,"$e#! o8*e$)!"on* %o no! -*!"(' e"!he$ o( !he #om-!e% ("/-$e*.

J. C'#one*0 #h$#!e$"e% 8' o& $e**-$e n% 8' &"n%* 8o&"n/ !o&$% !he"$ #en!e$*0mo)e #o-n!e$#o#:&"*e "n !he no$!he$n hem"*he$e n% #o#:&"*e "n !he *o-!he$n

hem"*he$e. Th"* mo)emen! o( "$ #-$$en!* "n #'#on"# )o$!"#e* "* /ene$' e2"ne% *!he e((e#! o( !he e$!h?* $o!!"on.

An!"#'#one*0 #h$#!e$"e% 8' h"/h $e**-$e n% 8' &"n%* 8o&"n/ ($om !he"$ #en!e$*mo)e #o#:&"*e "n !he no$!he$n hem"*he$e n% #o-n!e$#o#:&"*e "n !he *o-!he$n

hem"*he$e. The mo)emen! o( n!"#'#one* h* no! 8een e2"ne% n% "* $e/$%e% *

en"/m!"#.

C'#one* n% n!"#'#one* $e #on*"%e$e% $o8em o( (-"% mo!"on &"!h h"/he*! o$o&e*! $e**-$e "n !he #en!e$. A* !he mo)emen! o( n!"#'#one* #nno! 8e e2"ne% 8'

!he me#hn"*!"# $"n#"e* o( /$)"!!"on n% $o!!"on0 "! m-*! 8e #on#-%e% !h! !he

$o!!"on o( #'#one* "* *o -ne2"ne%.

. The $e o( n% "n !he no$!he$n hem"*he$e o( !he e$!h "* !o !he $e o( n% "n !he*o-!he$n hem"*he$e * !h$ee "* !o one. The men &e"/h! o( !he n% "* !&o n% !h$ee+


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!he *-$(#e o( !he e$!h. The$e $em"n* #on!$%"#!"on 8e!&een "*o*!*' n% /eoh'*"#

%!.7 95

1F. O)e$ !he o#en*0 !he /$)"!!"on - "* /$e!e$ !hn o)e$ !he #on!"nen!*0 !ho-/h##o$%"n/ !o !he !heo$' o( /$)"!!"on !he $e)e$*e *ho-% 8e !$-e !he h'o!he*"* o(

"*o*!*' *o "* -n8e !o e2"n !h"* henomenon.1F5

The /$)"!!"on - %$o* ! !he#o*! "ne o( !he #on!"nen!*. -$!he$mo$e0 !he %"*!$"8-!"on o( /$)"!!"on "n !he *e o(!en

h* !he e#-"$"!' o( 8e"n/ *!$on/e$ &he$e !he &!e$ "* %eee$. In !he &hoe G-( n%C$"88en $e/"on !he /ene$"!"on *eem* !o ho% !h! !he %eee$ !he &!e$0 !he mo$e

*!$on/' o*"!")e !he nom"e*.7 115

A* ($ * o8*e$)!"on* #o-% e*!8"*h0 !he *e !"%e* %o no! "n(-en#e !he -m8 "ne0&h"#h "* #on!$$' !o &h! "* e2e#!e%. O8*e$)!"on* on $e*e$)o"$* o( &!e$0 &he$e !he

m** o( &!e$ #o-% 8e "n#$e*e% n% %e#$e*e%0 /)e none o( !he $e*-!* n!"#"!e% on

!he 8*"* o( !he !heo$' o( /$)"!!"on.1=5

11. The !mo*he$"# $e**-$e o( !he *-n0 "n*!e% o( 8e"n/ =J.4J !"me* /$e!e$ !hn !he!mo*he$"# $e**-$e o( !he e$!h * e2e#!e% 8e#-*e o( !he /$)"!!"on - o( !he

$/e *o$ m**50 "* m-#h *me$3 !he $e**-$e !he$e )$"e* ##o$%"n/ !o !he 'e$* o( !he

!mo*he$e ($om one+!en!h !o one+!ho-*n%!h o( !he 8$ome!$"# $e**-$e on !he e$!h1@5

! !he 8*e o( !he $e)e$*"n/ 'e$ !he $e**-$e "* F.FF o( !he !mo*he$"# $e**-$e ! *ee)e on !he e$!h145"n !he *-n*o!*0 !he $e**-$e %$o* !o one !en+!ho-*n%!h o( !he

$e**-$e on !he e$!h.

The $e**-$e o( "/h! "* *ome!"me* $e(e$$e% !o * !o e2"n !he o& !mo*he$"# $e**-$eon !he *-n. A! !he *-$(#e o( !he *-n0 !he $e**-$e o( "/h! m-*! 8e =.J m""/$m* e$

*


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#o$$e#! e"!he$. S"n#e !he /*e* $e -n%e$ )e$' o& /$)"!!"on $e**-$e0 !he #en!$"(-/

(o$#e o( $o!!"on m-*! h)e (o$me%


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=F. Un##o-n!e% (o$ (-#!-!"on* "n !he -n$ men mo!"on &e$e ##-!e% ($om !he $e#o$%*

o( -n$ e#"*e* o( mn' #en!-$"e* n% ($om mo%e$n o8*e$)!"on*. The*e (-#!-!"on*

&e$e *!-%"e% 8' S. Neom80 &ho &$o!e3 I $e/$% !he*e (-#!-!"on* * !he mo*!en"/m!"# henomenon $e*en!e% 8' !he #ee*!" mo!"on*0 8e"n/ *o %"(("#-! !o ##o-n!

(o$ 8' !he #!"on o( n' :no&n #-*e*0 !h! &e #nno! 8-! *-*e#! !hem !o $"*e ($om

*ome #!"on "n n!-$e h"!he$!o -n:no&n.7=F5

The' $e no! e2"n8e 8' !he (o$#e* o(/$)"!!"on &h"#h emn!e ($om !he *-n n% !he ne!*.

=1. I! &* (o-n% !h! !he *!$en/!h o( $%"o $e#e!"on &* ne$' %o-8e% &"!h !he **"n/ o(

!he moon ($om o)e$he% !o -n%e$ne!h !he o8*e$)e$ ... I! %oe* no! e$ $e*on8e !h!

!he $e!")e' *m /$)"!!"on !"%e "n !he e$!h?* !mo*he$e0 &h"#h #hn/e* !he8$ome!$"# $e**-$e 8' e** !hn h( o( one e$#en!0 #o-% ##o-n! (o$ *-(("#"en! #hn/e

"n !"!-%e o( !he "on"e% 'e$ !o $o%-#e *-#h m$:e% #hn/e* "n !he "n!en*"!' o(

$e#e!"on.7 =15

The "(!"n/ o( !he "ono*he$e /ene$' $e*-!* "n 8e!!e$ $%"o $e#e!"on0 n% !he *m !"%

#!"on 8' !he moon &hen o)e$he% *ho-% "m$o)e $e#e!"on "!!e0 no! "m"$ "! "n n'e)en!0 !he moon #nno! h)e m$:e% e((e#! on !he "ono*he$e &"!ho-! 8e"n/ "!*e(

#h$/e% 8o%'. B-! "( !he moon "* #h$/e%0 "! #nno! 8eh)e "n "!* mo!"on * !ho-/h !he/$)"!!"on (o$#e one #!* 8e!&een "! n% !he e$!h.

==. The !"* o( !he #ome!* %o no! o8e' !he $"n#"e o( /$)"!!"on n% $e $eee% 8' !he

*-n. The$e "* 8e'on%


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A$o#h"n/ !he e$!h0 !he me!eo$"!e* *-%%en' *o& %o&n n% !-$n *"%e0 n% *ome $e

e)en $eee% "n!o *#e. A (e& me!eo$* /")e !he e$n#e o( ene!$!"n/ "n!o o-$

!mo*he$e n% !hen e)"n/ "!0 $"#o#he!"n/ * "! &e$e.7=65

=. The e$!h "* h-/e m/ne! "! h* ee#!$"# #-$$en!* "n !he /$o-n% n% "* en)eoe% 8'

n-m8e$ o( 'e$* o( ee#!$"("e% "ono*he$e. The *-n o**e**e* n ee#!$"# #h$/e n%m/ne!"# oe* *o !he *-n*o!* $e (o-n% !o 8e o&e$(- m/ne!*. The "ono*he$e "*

e$mnen!' #h$/e% 8' $!"#e* $$")"n/ ($om !he *-n *-n*o!* #!")e' "n(-en#e!e$$e*!$" m/ne!"*m0 /$o-n% #-$$en!*0 !he "ono*he$e?* #h$/e0 n% -$o$*. A* !he

$"n#"e o( /$)"!!"on e)e* no $oom (o$ !he $!"#"!"on o( o!he$ (o$#e* "n !he o$%"n$'

mo)emen!* o( !he #ee*!" me#hn"*m0 !he*e o8)"o-* n% e$mnen! "n(-en#e* o( !heee#!$om/ne!"# *!!e o( !he *-n on !he m/ne!"# ("e% o( !he e$!h0 !he "ono*he$e0 !he

-$o$*0 n% !he e$!h #-$$en!* $e no! o&e% !o h)e mo$e !hn e$o e((e#! on !he

*!$onom"# o*"!"on o( !he e$!h0 n% !h"* (o$ !he *:e o( m"n!"n"n/ !he "n!e/$"!' o( !he/$)"!!"on $"n#"e.

S-n n% moon0 #ome!*0 ne!*0 *!e"!e*0 n% me!eo$"!e* + !he he)en' ho*! + "$ n%&!e$0 mo-n!"n m**"(* n% *e !"%e*0 e#h n% o( !hem=J5%"*o8e' !he & o( &*7

&h"#h "* *-o*e% !o :no& no e2#e!"on.

To !he em"$"# e)"%en#e* o( !he (#' o( !he & o( /$)"!!"on (o-$ &e :no&n %"(("#-!"e* o(

!he /$)"!!"on !heo$' #n 8e %%e%3

. G$)"!!"on #!* "n no !"me. L#e ##-!e% !h!0 "n o$%e$ !o :ee !he *o$ *'*!em

!o/e!he$0 !he /$)"!!"on - m-*! $o/!e &"!h )eo#"!' ! e*! ("(!' m""on !"me*

/$e!e$ !hn !he )eo#"!' o( "/h!. A h'*"# /en! $e


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A (e& %%"!"on $em$:* 8o-! !he mo!"on o( 8o%"e* "n !he -n")e$*e &h"#h 8e$ -on !he !heo$'

o( /$)"!!"on $e %%e% he$e3

1. The no!"on o( !he !n/en!" e*#e o$ "ne$!" o( !he $"m$' mo!"on o( !he ne!* n%*!e"!e*0 8e"n/ %o!e% 8' #o*mo/on"# !heo$"e* o( o*!+Ne&!on"n %'*0 e% o(

!hem "n!o "n*-$mo-n!8e %"(("#-!"e*. The $e!$o/$%e mo!"on o( *ome *!e"!e* "* one o(!he*e %"(("#-!"e*.

=. The $"n#"e o( /$)"!!"on %emn%* n -!"m!e 8"n/ o( m!!e$ "n !he #o*mo*. Th"*"* no! "n h$mon' &"!h *e#!$ o8*e$)!"on*0 &h"#h *-//e*! e)en n e2n%"n/

-n")e$*e7

@. An !om %"((e$* ($om !he *o$ *'*!em 8' !he (#! !h! "! "* no! /$)"!!"on !h! m:e* !he

ee#!$on* /o $o-n% !he n-#e-*0 8-! ee#!$"#"!'.7 B. R-**e5. ,"((e$en! $"n#"e* $e*-o*e% !o /o)e$n !he mo!"on o( !he ne!$' 8o%"e* "n !he m#$o#o*m n% m"#$o#o*m.=95

Ne&!on e2"ne% !he $"n#"e -n%e$'"n/ !he mo!"on o( !he ne!* n% !he *!e"!e* 8' !hee2me o( *!one !h$o&n ho$"on!' ($om mo-n!"n &"!h *-#h (o$#e !h! /$)"!!"on 8en%*

"!* ("/h! *o !h! "! $e)o)e* $o-n% !he e$!h0 #om"n/ 8#: !o e2#!' !he *me #e0 on#e /"n

!o $ee! !he #o-$*e o( "!* ("/h!. B-! he %m"!* I! "* no! !o 8e #on#e")e% !h! me$e me#hn"#

#-*e* #o-% /")e 8"$!h !o *o mn' $e/-$ mo!"on*07 n% "n)o:e* n #! o( P$o)"%en#e "n$o)"%"n/ e#h *!e"!e &"!h !n/en!" -*h o( *!$en/!h &h"#h0 !o/e!he$ &"!h !he - o( !he

$"m$'0 #$e!e* n o$8"!. Gene$ S#ho"-m !o Boo: III o( !hePrincipia5 The "ne$!" o( !he

!n/en!" "n*!n!neo-*5 -*h h* no! e2h-*!e% "!*e( "n !he eon* %e*"!e !he !"% ($"#!"on

8e!&een *!e"!e n% "!* $"m$'0 o$ !he *-n -"n/ !he *!e"!e &' ($om !he $"m$'0 o$ !he$e*"*!n#e o( m!!e$ me!eo$"!e*5 "n *#e0 !ho-/h !he*e (o$#e* #! e$mnen!' n% !he$e(o$e

&"!h ##ee$!"on.

Ne&!on?* /$)"!!"on !heo$' "* $e/$%e% * $o)e% 8' !he #!"on o( !he !"%e*. B-! *!-%'"n/ !he

!"%e*0 Ne&!on #me !o !he #on#-*"on !h! !he moon h* m** e


10/19

*


11/19

$eee%5. Bo!h e2"*! "n e


12/19

%"((e$en! )eo#"!' !hn ne-!$ o8e#!. Th"* "* /ene$' %en"e%. B-! !he %en" "* 8*e%

on !he o8*e$)!"on !h! !he$e "* no %"((e$en#e "n !he n-m8e$ o( *&"n/* o( en%--m "n

-n"! o( !"me0 "n !he #*e &he$e #h$/e% o$ ne-!$ 8o8 "* -*e%. Th"* me!ho% m' $o%-#e"n##-$!e $e*-!*.In an accurate method, the falling time and the time of ascent of the

pendulum must be measured separately.In !he #*e o( #h$/e% 8o%'0 !he "n#$e*e "n !he

)eo#"!' o( %e*#en! o( !he en%--m m' 8e ##omn"e% 8' %e#$e*e "n !he )eo#"!' o(*#en!0 n% !h-* !he n-m8e$ o( *&"n/* "n -n"! o( !"me &o-% $em"n !he *me (o$

#h$/e% n% non+#h$/e% 8o8*.

In #h$/e% 8o%' !he !!$#!"n/ n% !he "ne$!" $oe$!"e* $e no! e


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Th"* $e*-! "*


14/19

moon "* $o#e** o( %"((e$en! o$%e$ ($om !h! o( !he ("n/ o( o8e#!* ne$ !he !e$$e*!$"

/$o-n%. The $e)o-!"on o( !he moon "* henomenon o( #"$#-m%-#!"on o( #h$/e 8' m/ne!"#

("e% n% "* no! ( #om8"ne% &"!h "ne$!" !he $"m$' mo!"on o( ne!* n% *!e"!e* on/ *!$"/h! "ne "* (#"o-* no!"on. A! !he %"*!n#e o( !he moon !he ee#!$om/ne!"# ("e% o( !he

e$!h #-*e* #"$#-m%-#!"on &h"e "n !he !e$$e*!$" !mo*he$e !he ee#!$"# ("e% 8e!&een !he e$!h

n% !he "ono*he$e #-*e* !he mo)emen! o( !he %"oe*. L":e !he moon0 !he e$!h n% o!he$ne!* n% *!e"!e* $e *-8e#! !o ee#!$om/ne!"# #"$#-m%-#!"on.

IV

Un")e$* /$)"!!"on7 "* n ee#!$om/ne!"# henomenon0 "n &h"#h !he #h$/e* "n !he !om*0

!he ($ee #h$/e*0 !he m/ne!"# ("e%* o( !he *-n n% !he ne!* ' !he"$ $!*.

In !he ($me o( !h"* !heo$' !he (oo&"n/ henomen 8e#ome e2"n8e3

1. All planets revolve in approximately one plane. The' $e)o)e "n ne e$en%"#-$ !o

!he "ne* o( (o$#e o( !he *-n?* m/ne!"# ("e%.

=. he planets have a greater aggregate energy of motion than the sun. The $e)o-!"on o(

!he ne!* %"% no! o$"/"n!e "n !he n/-$ )eo#"!' o( $o!!"on o( !he *-n !he m/ne!"#("e% o( !he *-n e((e#!e% !he"$ $e)o-!"on. A*o0 !he (#! !h! one o( !he *!e"!e* o( M$*

$e)o)e* &"!h n n/-$ *ee% /$e!e$ !hn !h! o( !he $o!!"on o( !h"* ne! "* e2"ne%

he$e 8' ee#!$om/ne!"# #"$#-m%-#!"on.

@. he retrograde revolution of a number of satellites. I! "* %-e e"!he$ !o $e!$o/$%e $o!!"ono( !he $"m$' &"!h "n)e$*e% m/ne!"# oe* o$ !o %"((e$en#e o( #h$/e*. The (#! !h!

!he $e!$o/$%e *!e"!e* o( -"!e$ n% S!-$n $e !he mo*! $emo!e ($om !he"$ $"m$"e*

o*e* !he $o8em &he!he$ !he"$ $emo!ene** ($om !he $"m$"e* n% !he"$ $e!")e#o*ene** !o !he *-n ' $oe "n !he"$ 8e"n/ o( $e*-m8' %"((e$en! #h$/e !hn !heo!he$ *!e"!e* o( -"!e$ n% S!-$n.445

In !he #*e o( U$n-*0 !he $e!$o/$%e $e)o-!"on o( "!* *!e"!e* (oo&* !he $e!$o/$%e

$o!!"on o( !he ne! n% "!* m/ne!"# ("e%. One o( !he m/ne!"# oe* o( U$n-* #n 8e$e%"' "n)e*!"/!e% 8e#-*e "! (#e* !he e#"!"#.5

4. he rotation of the earth. The !"% !heo$' ("* !o ##o-n! (o$ !he $o!!"on o( !he ne!*.

The o*"!"on o( !he m/ne!"# oe* o( !he e$!h ! %"*!n#e o( 8o-! =F %e/$ee* ($om !he

/eo/$h"# oe* m' 8e $e!e% !o !he $o!!"on o( !he e$!h. On#e e#h %' !he

m/ne!"# oe* o( !he e$!h o##-' !he *o-!he$nmo*! n% !he no$!he$nmo*! o*"!"on* "n!he "ne* o( !he m/ne!"# ("e% o( !he *-n.

. Perturbations among the members of the solar system$e #!"on* o( !!$#!"on * &e *

o( $e-*"on n% %een% on !he #h$/e* o( !he ne!* n% *!e"!e* n% !he"$ m/ne!"#$oe$!"e*. The (#! !h! (!e$ e$!-$8!"on*0 !he ne!* $e*-me !he"$ no$m #o-$*e* "*

%-e !o !he $e/-!"n/ #!"on o( !he *-n?* m/ne!"# ("e%. S"m"$'0 !he *!e"!e* $e

$e/-!e% "n !he"$ mo!"on 8' !he ee#!$om/ne!"# ("e%* o( !he $"m$"e*.
http://www.varchive.org/ce/cosmos.htm#f_44http://www.varchive.org/ce/cosmos.htm#f_44


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6. he anomalies in the motion of !ercury and other planets. The )eo#"!"e* o( $e)o-!"on o(

!he ne!* %een% on !he"$ #h$/e*. A *!$on/' #h$/e% 8o%' "* #$$"e% #$o** !he "ne* o(

!he m/ne!"# ("e% mo$e *&"(!' !hn &e:' #h$/e% 8o%'. I( !he #h$/e o( ne!"n#$e*e*0 !he )eo#"!' o( $e)o-!"on o( *-#h ne! m-*! "n#$e*e !oo. Po*"!")e * &e *

ne/!")e #h$/e* $$")e ($om !he *-n "n n -n"n!e$$-!e% (o&.

The ne! Me$#-$' mo)e* (*!e$ n% (*!e$. his must be the result of an increasing

charge of the planet. A*o0 !he nom"e* "n !he mo!"on o( o!he$ "nne$ ne!* m' 8e!!$"8-!e% !o #hn/"n/ #h$/e o!he$ "$$e/-$"!"e* "n !he mo!"on o( !he ne!* #n 8e

!!$"8-!e% !o !he (#! !h! !he ee#!$"# #h$/e o( !he *-n "* no! e


16/19

*-8e#!e% !o "n%-#!"on 8' !he /$o-n% n% !he "ono*he$e. Th"* e2"n* *o !he

*e/$e/!"on o( !he #h$/e* "n !he -e$ n% o&e$ e)e* o( !he #o-%*.

1@.$efiance of gravity experienced in the cumulo#nimbus clouds. Th"* %e("n#e $e#o$%e% 8'"$ne "o!* "* !he $e*-! o( #h$/e* n% ee#!$om/ne!"# e((e#!* $e)""n/ "n !he*e

#o-%*.

14. he direction of the cyclonic and anticyclonic whirls. The"$ %"$e#!"on on !he e$!h0 * &e

* on !he *-n0 %een%* on !he ee#!$om/ne!"# ("e%* n% no! on !he $o!!"on o( !he*e8o%"e*.

1.Increased gravity over the sea. The "n#$e*e o( /$)"!' o)e$ !he *e * #om$e% &"!h !h!

o)e$ !he #on!"nen! m' 8e e2"ne% 8' !he h"/he$ #h$/e o( *! &!e$.

The$e &e$e (e& !!em!* m%e !o -n"!e !he ee#!$om/ne!"# n% /$)"!!"on ("e% !heo$"e* 8-!* ($ * I :no& no8o%' h* !$"e% !o *o)e !he $o8em o( ne!$' mo)emen! $o-n% !he *-n *

mo!"on o( #h$/e% 8o%"e* "n m/ne!"# ("e% m' e2n!"on "m"e* !h! !he me*-$emen! o(

!he *o$ m/ne!"# ("e% 8' He "* no! #o$$e#!.

I( !he *-n h* *-(("#"en!' *!$on/ m/ne!"# ("e% *o * !o $e#h !he ($!he*! o( !he ne!*0 !he


17/19

=. E.O. H-8-$! "n em"n/?* errestrial !agnetism and %lectricity0 19@90 .49=

@. W.. H-mh$e'*0Physics of the Air0 194F0 .==J

4. %ncyclopedia &ritannica0 14!h e%"!"on0 A!mo*he$e7

. See S"$ me* H. en*0 he 'inetic %nergy of (ases0 194F

6. W.. H-mh$e'*0 op.cit.0 .=4F. Lo$% R'e"/h "*


18/19

==. . He$*#he0 utlines of Astronomy0 .4F6.

=@. . enne#:0 (ravitation0 .@6.

=4. H-8-$!0 he 0pper Atmosphere0 .49=.

=. .H. B"/eo&0 Circulation and )adiation in the Atmosphere of the %arth and the *un01910 .4=.

=6. Ch. O")"e$0!eteors0 .1=9.

=J. The n#"en!* **-me% !h! !he (me "* no! !!$#!e% !o !he /$o-n%. No e2e$"men! "*

:no&n &he$e !h"* **e$!"on h% 8een *-8e#!e% !o e2e$"men! )e$"("#!"on.

=.'osmos0 19@=5 .1F6.

=9. S!$n/e' eno-/h0 !he mo)emen!* o( !he ee#!$on* $o-n% !he n-#e-* $e *#$"8e% !o !heee#!$"# !!$#!"on 8e!&een !he*e 8o%"e* -* n "n("n"!e*"m /$)"!!"on !!$#!"on n%

!o !he "ne$!" &"!h &h"#h !he ee#!$on* $e !$'"n/ !o o)e$#ome !he*e !&o -*.

@F. T.M. Che$$'0/ewton"s Principa in 1234 and 15640 19@J5 .1.

@1. S"n#e A%m* n% Le)e$$"e$ e2e#!e% !o ("n% ne! o( !he *"e o( U$n-* ca.10JF0FFF0FFF m"e* 8e'on% !he o$8"! o( U$n-*0 n% "! &* (o-n% ca. 10FFF0FFF0FFF

m"e* 8e'on% U$n-*0 !he m** o( Ne!-ne &* o)e$e*!"m!e% 8' (#!o$ o( !h$ee.

@=.Principia0 Boo: III0 P$oo*"!"on V0 Co$$. V

@@.'osmos0 19@=0 .1FJ

@4. A. E"n*!e"n0)elativity0 11!h e%.0 Lon%on0 19@60 .69.

@. W. S&nn0 *cience0 -' @0 194=.

@6. In #onne#!"on &"!h !h"*0 !!en!"on *ho-% 8e "% !o !he (oo&"n/3 When me*-$emen!*

o( !he e$!h?* m/ne!"# ("e% $e -*e% !o e)-!e !he m/ne!"# "ne+"n!e/$ $o-n% n'

#ho*en $e on !he e$!h?* *-$(#e0 !he $e*-! /ene$' %"((e$* ($om e$o. Th"*0 ##o$%"n/

!o (-n%men! $"n#"e o( ee#!$om/ne!"*m0 "* !o 8e !:en * e)"%en#e !h! n ee#!$"#

#-$$en! (o&* )e$!"#' #$o** !he $e ... The )e$/e #-$$en!+%en*"!' "* 8o-! 1F0FFF!"me* !h! o( !he "$+e$!h #-$$en! !h! "* %e$")e% ($om !mo*he$"#+ee#!$"#"!'

me*-$emen!*0 *o !h! "! *eem* "n%m"**"8e !o "n!e$$e! e"!he$ !h"* *e#! o( !he e$!h?*m/ne!"*m o$ !he #-$$en!* o8*e$)e% "n !ee/$h+"ne* o( mo-n!"n *oe* *

mn"(e*!!"on* o( )e$!"# ee#!$"# #-$$en!* "n !he !mo*he$e -ne** !he$e "* "n)o)e%

he$e *ome $"n#"e o$ *ome mo%e o( ee#!$"# !$n*o$! !h! "* 'e! -n:no&n !o h'*"#*...A $o8em !h! m' 8e o( (-n%men! "mo$!n#e !o h'*"# *#"en#e.7 O.H. G"*h0

A!mo*he$"# ee#!$"#"!'7 "n em"n/0 op.cit.


19/19

@J.)elativity, he special and the general theory0 11!h e%.0 19@60 .64

@. R.S. R"#h$%*on0 he nature of solar hydrogen vortices0 Con!$. M. W"*on So. O8*. 1941

@9.Preliminary results of an attempt to detect the general magnetic field of the sun0 Con!$.

M. W"*on So. O8* N. J10 191@.

4F. .H. B"/eo&0 Circulation and rotation in the atmosphere of the earth and of the sun0

191.

41. A.G. M#N"*h0 op. cit.

4=. B' B. Ro&n% &ho #$"!"#"e% !he !heo$' o( Pe$$' n% A'$!on $"n!e% "nProc. Phys. *oc.

of +ondon1J95

4@. He0 P$e"m"n$' $e*-!*0 .@.

44. The *"2!h n% *e)en!h *!e"!e* o( -"!e$ $e J01140FFF n% J0=9=0FFF m"e* men

%"*!n#e5 ($om !he ne!0 n% h)e %"$e#! $e)o-!"on. The e"/h!h n% n"n!h *!e"!e*0

&"!h $e!$o/$%e $e)o-!"on0 $e 1406FFF0FFF n% 1409FF0FFF m"e* %"*!n!. The ($!he*!*!e"!e o( S!-$n0 &"!h %"$e#! $e)o-!"on0 =0=1F0FFF m"e* &' ($om !he ne! !he on'

*!e"!e &"!h $e!$o/$%e $e)o-!"on "* 0F@40FFF m"e* &' ($om !he $"m$'.

cosmos without gravitation

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