course outline statcon sy2013-14

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  • 8/9/2019 Course Outline Statcon SY2013-14

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    ARELLANO UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF LAW

    Statutory Construction

    Course Description: This course introduces to students the various means, methods, tests and

    principles used by the courts for determining the meaning of a law.

    Course Obecti!e"s: By the end of the term, the student should be able to:

    1. Define statutory construction;2. !plain the various means, methods, tests and principles used in statutory

    construction; and

    ". #onstrue the meaning of a law by applying said means, methods, tests and principles.

    #ra$in% Syste&:

    $ttendance % recitation%&ui''es%digest "()

    *idterm e!am "()

    +inal e!am ()'(()

    Course Out*ine:

    -. tatutes, in general

    $. Definitions and Distinctions1. /hat is a statute0

    2. /hat is a law0

    ". /hat is #onstruction0

    . /hat is -nterpretation0. /hat is tatutory #onstruction0

    Definition of tatutory #onstruction1.Caltex v. Palomar34 56178(, 27 eptember 17889B. arts of a tatute

    #. nactment of a tatute ow does a bill become a law09

    D. residential -ssuances. ffect and anuary

    17?93.Paat v. CA34 1111(@, 1( >anuary 177@9

    4.People v. apa34 5622"(1, "( $ugust 178@9

    !."aoan# v. $ni%ipal &$d#e of 'an Ni%olas34 56"8?, 2? *arch17??9

    .Paras v. Comele%34 12"187, Aovember 17789

    B. tatutory #onstruction vs. >udicial 5egislation

    absantos

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    tatutory #onstruction, whose ob is it0

    .Flores%a v. P*ilex inin#34 56"(82, "( $pril 17?9

    +.,ep$bli% v. CA and olina34 1(?@8", 1" +ebruary 177@9

    #. 5egislative -ntent, how ascertained

    ow must 5egislative -ntent be ascertained-.Aisporna v. CA34 56"717, 12 $pril 17?291. C*ina /an0 v. rte#a34 56"78, "1 >anuary 17@"9

    11./oard of Administrators of t*e PA v. /a$tista34 56"@?8@, 22

    +ebruary 17?29D. ower to #onstrue

    . 5imitations on the ower to #onstrue

    ---. $ids in #onstruction

    $. -ntrinsic $ids

    B. !trinsic $ids

    12.,oman Cat*oli% Ar%*bis*op of anila v. ''C34 561(, 2( >anuary 17819#. #ontemporary #onstruction

    13."avid vs. Comele% 21 'C,A -(3.4. Ao. 12@118 $pril ?, 177@)

    -C. -nterpretation of tatutes$. 5iteral #onstruction

    14. 'alvatierra v. CA34 1(@@7@, 28 $ugust 17789

    1!.apisanan n# m#a an##a#a5a v. anila ,ailroad Compan634 562"18, 2? +ebruary 17@79

    a. Departure from 5iteral -nterpretation/hen literal interpretation not favored

    1.Abellana v. arave34 562@@8(,*ay 27, 17@9

    Paras vs. Comele%, 28 #4$ 7, supra

    b. -mplications

    B. !ecutive #onstruction

    Basic rule on !ecutive #onstruction

    1.PAFL7 v. /$rea$ of Labor ,elations34 56"@8(, 21 $ugust 17@89

    /hen !ecutive #onstruction is not given weight

    1+.P*ilippine Apparel 8or0ers9 7nion v. NL,C 34 56("2(, "1 >uly

    17?191-.:/AA Emplo6ees 7nion v. :n%ion# 34 521, 2"

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    21. i%torias illin# v. 'o%ial 'e%$rit6 Commission34 5618@(, 1@

    *arch 17829

    D. trict #onstruction

    . 5iberal #onstruction

    -C. ubects of #onstruction

    The #onstitution

    ow should the constitution be construed

    22. 'armiento v. ison34 @77@, 1@ December 17?@9

    23.Perfe%to v. eer34 562"?, 2@ +ebruary 17(924.Enden%ia v. "avid34 568"68, "1 $ugust 17"9

    2!.Nitafan v. Commissioner of :nternal ,even$e34 56@?@?(, 2"

    >uly 17?@9

    *ay the preamble be referred to in the construction of #onstitutionalrovisions0

    2.A#lipa6 v. ,$i;34 7, 1" *arch 17"@9

    $re the provisions of the #onstitution self6e!ecuting0

    2.anila Prin%e anada v. >$vera34 568"71, 27 December 17?89

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    3+. >6 v. First National '$ret634 56181"?, 27 $pril 17819

    3-."e la Cr$; v. Capital :ns$ran%e34 5621@, "( >une 17889

    $mbiguous provision interpreted against insurer

    4. @$a C*ee =an v. La5 7nion and ,o%0 :ns$ran%e34 56811,

    1@ December 179

    #orporate 5aw 4ule on the interpretation of #orporate 5aw provisions0

    41.anuary 1@,

    17?

    G. TermE and TenureE

    absantos

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    !4. $parri vs #ourt of $ppeals, 12@ #4$ 2"1 17?93.4. Ao. 56

    "((@ >anuary "1, 17?

    H. urplusagesE

    !!."emafiles vs. Comele%, 34 562?"78, 27 December 17?@-. unctuations

    !.Araba6 vs CF: of amboan#a del Norte, 88 #4$ [email protected]. Ao.56"@8? eptember 1(, 17@

    !. 7' vs

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    /hat is the rule regarding conflicting provisions of different statutes0

    .Laxamana v. /alta;ar34 567, 17 eptember 17291./$t$an 'a5mill v. Cit6 of /$t$an34 562118, 27 $pril 17889

    2.Ara6ata vs. &o6a, 1 -5 8 3.4. Ao. 562?(8@ *arch 1(, 172?

    /hat is the rule in case of conflict between a special provision of a general law

    and a general provision of a special law0

    3. #ity of *anila vs. Teotico, 2 'C,A 2 3.4. Ao. 562"(2

    >anuary 27, 178?

    "avid vs. Comele%, 2@1 #4$ 7(

    G-. *andatory and Directory tatutes

    G--. rospective and 4etroactive tatutes

    G---. $mendment, 4evision, #odification and 4epeal

    4. >a%an vs. CA, 1"@ #4$ ?("3.4. Ao. 568221 >uly 27, 17?9!. ille#as v. '$bido34 56"1@11, "( eptember 17?@9

    G-C. ractical $pplications

    Re+erences:

    $gpaloDia'

    5aurel

    C*ass ,o*icies:

    o $ttendance is checIed at ?:1( a.m. lease maIe an effort to be on time so as not to

    disrupt the class. ach student is allowed a ma!imum of four absences.

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    5ate submissions will be subect to point deductions. Digest of cases will be graded as

    follows:

    Juantity "()9 6 cases submitted % assigned cases for the weeI9Juality ()9 6 proper margins, legible handwriting, neatness, correct

    nglish and grammar, relevance to the topic9

    Timeliness "()9 6 within the due date M 1((); 1 weeI late M ?); 2 weeIslate M @); beyond 2 weeIs M 8)9

    absantos