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COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey Provisional results for 11 May to 17 May 2020 (Week 7) Produced by Health Survey team, Health and Disability Intelligence

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Page 1: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing SurveyProvisional results for 11 May to 17 May 2020 (Week 7)

Produced by Health Survey team, Health and Disability Intelligence

Page 2: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

What is the COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey?• Developed by the Ministry of Health and collects information about how New Zealanders are

being impacted by COVID-19

• About 300 new people (aged 15+ years) interviewed each day who previously took part in the New Zealand Health Survey, and at the time agreed they could be contacted in future for further research

• 10-15 minute phone interview with trained interviewers from CBG Health Research Limited

• Interviewing began on 30 March 2020 and is continuing daily

• Results will be used to understand what support and information New Zealanders need around COVID-19

• This presentation shows new key results from the seventh week of surveying; 11 May to 17 May 2020.

• For the combined first seven weeks (starting 30 March) there is a sample size of 14,052 respondents• Where appropriate and possible, comparisons will be made with results from previous weeks and the 2018/19

New Zealand Health Survey.

• While these results are still provisional, all data has now been weighted to be more representative of the NZ population. Previous figures have been revised.

• For context, when the survey first began NZ was in Alert Level 4, then moved into Alert Level 3 at 11:59pm on 27 April and Alert Level 2 at 11:59pm on 13 May.

Page 3: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

Most respondents have continued to find the Alert Level rules clear

98% 99% 99% 99% 97% 97% 96%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Proportion of respondents who say the rules around where you can go and what you can do during the current Alert Level are

“Very clear”, “Clear” or “Neither clear nor unclear”

Week ending 5 April Week ending 12 April Week ending 19 AprilWeek ending 26 April Week ending 3 May Week ending 10 MayWeek ending 17 May

Page 4: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

And the Alert Level rules easy to follow

98% 98% 98% 97% 98% 98% 97%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Proportion of respondents who are finding following the current Alert Level rules “Easy”, “Very easy” or “Neither easy nor hard”

Week ending 5 April Week ending 12 April Week ending 19 AprilWeek ending 26 April Week ending 3 May Week ending 10 MayWeek ending 17 May

Page 5: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

Most respondents still see themselves as in good health

86%93% 92% 91% 91% 90% 90% 90%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Proportion of respondents who say in general their health is “Good”, “Very good” or “Excellent”

2018/19 NZHS Week ending 5 April Week ending 12 AprilWeek ending 19 April Week ending 26 April Week ending 3 MayWeek ending 10 May Week ending 17 May

Page 6: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

15% 12% 10% 11%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Proportion of respondents who have experienced at least one COVID-19 symptom* in the past 7 days

Week ending 26 April Week ending 3 May Week ending 10 May Week ending 17 May

11% have experienced at least one COVID-19 symptom in the past 7 days

*A COVID-19 symptom includes a cough, a high temperature (at least 38°C), shortness of breath, sore throat, sneezing and runny nose, or temporary loss of smell. However having these symptoms does not necessarily mean the respondent has COVID-19. The symptoms are similar to other illnesses, such as cold and flu.

Page 7: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

More than two-thirds continue to meet sleep duration recommendations

69% 71% 71% 69% 69% 69% 72% 70%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Proportion of respondents who, over the past 7 days, have on average slept for the recommended number of hours in a 24

hour period

2018/19 NZHS Week ending 5 April Week ending 12 AprilWeek ending 19 April Week ending 26 April Week ending 3 MayWeek ending 10 May Week ending May 17

Page 8: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

Three-quarters of respondents are satisfied with life these days

70% 73% 75% 75%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Proportion of respondents who said they are “Satisfied” or “Very satisfied” with life these days

Week ending 26 April Week ending 3 May Week ending 10 May Week ending 17 May

Page 9: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

The proportion experiencing symptoms of anxiety or depression has not changed significantly across the 7 weeks

13% 12% 11% 11% 11% 11% 8%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Proportion of respondents experiencing depressive and/or anxiety related symptoms* in the past 7 days

Week ending 5 April Week ending 12 April Week ending 19 AprilWeek ending 26 April Week ending 3 May Week ending 10 MayWeek ending 17 May

*This is measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2) and Generalised Anxiety Disorder-2 (GAD-2). The PHQ-2 asks about the frequency of depressed mood and anhedonia (eg, little interest or pleasure in doing things) and the GAD-2 about experience of anxiety symptoms (eg, feeling nervous, anxious or on edge).

Page 10: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

34% 34%38% 35% 35%

32% 31%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Proportion of respondents who felt lonely or isolated at least “A little of the time” in the past 7 days

Week ending 5 April Week ending 12 April Week ending 19 AprilWeek ending 26 April Week ending 3 May Week ending 10 MayWeek ending 17 May

31% of New Zealanders felt lonely or isolated to some extent in the past week

Page 11: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

Over half of respondents say their wellbeing at the current Alert Level is the same as usual

23% 19% 20% 17%

54% 59% 57% 57%

23% 22% 23% 26%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Week ending 26 April Week ending 3 May Week ending 10 May Week ending 17 May

Proportion of respondents who said their overall wellbeing has been affected by the current Alert Level better than usual, about

the same as usual or worse than usual

Better ("A little better than usual" or "A lot better than usual")

Same ("About the same as usual")

Worse ("A little worse than usual" or "A lot worse than usual")

Page 12: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

Many continue to feel calm and relaxed

81%

36%

83%

34%

81%

32%

79%

30%

80%

29%

82%

26%

83%

26%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

I am calm and relaxed I am nervous when I think about current circumstances

Proportion of respondents who said the statement “Strongly applies” or “Somewhat applies” to them right now

Week ending 5 April

Week ending 12 April

Week ending 19 April

Week ending 26 April

Week ending 3 May

Week ending 10 May

Week ending 17 May

Page 13: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

Some initial worries are gradually decreasing over time

67%

39%

59%

32%

61%

29%

56%

30%

54%

25%

50%

24%

49%

25%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

I am worried about the health of my family members I am worried about the risk of getting COVID-19

Proportion of respondents who said the statement “Strongly applies” or “Somewhat applies” to them right now

Week ending 5 April

Week ending 12 April

Week ending 19 April

Week ending 26 April

Week ending 3 May

Week ending 10 May

Week ending 17 May

Page 14: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

Respondents are becoming less worried over time by the COVID-19 information that is coming from their main source

69%

60% 59%

48%44%

36% 37%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Proportion of respondents who said the information from their main source of COVID-19 information (in the past 7 days) made

them feel “Slightly worried” or “Very worried”

Week ending 5 April Week ending 12 April Week ending 19 AprilWeek ending 26 April Week ending 3 May Week ending 10 MayWeek ending 17 May

Page 15: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

The vast majority of respondents are getting along with others in their household

2% 1% 1% 2% 1% 2% 1%0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Proportion of respondents who said the people in their household have gotten along “Badly” or “Very badly” over the

past 7 days

Week ending 5 April Week ending 12 April Week ending 19 AprilWeek ending 26 April Week ending 3 May Week ending 10 MayWeek ending 17 May

Page 16: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

And feel able to support the wellbeing of the children in their house

1% 1% 2% 1% 2% 1%0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Proportion of respondents with children under 15 in their household who felt they are currently able to support the

wellbeing of the children “Not well” or “Not well at all”

Week ending 12 April Week ending 19 April Week ending 26 AprilWeek ending 3 May Week ending 10 May Week ending 17 May

Page 17: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

A small number are struggling to pay for basic living costs

6% 6% 5% 6% 5% 4% 5%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Proportion of respondents who “Agree” or “Strongly agree” they have struggled to pay for basic living costs, such as food and

accommodation, in the past 7 days

Week ending 5 April Week ending 12 April Week ending 19 AprilWeek ending 26 April Week ending 3 May Week ending 10 MayWeek ending 17 May

Page 18: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

16%11% 10% 7% 7% 5% 4%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Proportion of respondents who said they have lost their main source of income as a result of COVID-19 (eg, been made

redundant or closed their business)

Week ending 5 April Week ending 12 April Week ending 19 April Week ending 26 AprilWeek ending 3 May Week ending 10 May Week ending 17 May

8.5% of all respondents* have lost their main source of income due to COVID-19

*This is all the respondents who have completed the survey since it started on 30 March.

Page 19: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

A third of respondents have applied for government support

33% 36% 34% 35% 34% 35% 33%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Proportion of respondents who have applied for government financial support (eg, COVID-19 Wage Subsidy) or whose

employer has applied for it on their behalf

Week ending 5 April Week ending 12 April Week ending 19 AprilWeek ending 26 April Week ending 3 May Week ending 10 MayWeek ending 17 May

Page 20: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

Sample sizes by ethnicity and gender

Ethnic group Interviews

Asian 313 (2%)

Māori 2,232 (16%)

European/Other 11,012 (78%)

Pacific 495 (4%)

Gender Interviews

Male 5,832 (42%)

Female 8,204 (58%)

Gender diverse 8 (0.1%)

Prefer not to say 8 (0.1%)

Page 21: COVID-19 Health and Wellbeing Survey · Week ending 19 April. Week ending 26 April. Week ending 3 May. Week ending 10 May. Week ending 17 May. 8.5% of all respondents* have lost their

… and by neighbourhood deprivation and age groupNeighbourhood deprivation Interviews

1 (least deprived) 2,136 (15%)

2 2,663 (19%)

3 2,657 (19%)

4 3,267 (23%)

5 (most deprived) 3,329 (24%)

Age group Interviews

15-24 965 (7%)

25-34 1,902 (14%)

35-44 2,188 (16%)

45-59 3,436 (24%)

60-69 2,367 (17%)

70+ 3,163 (23%)

Prefer not to say 31 (0.2%)