cpsmexams
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CPSM ExamsTRANSCRIPT
CPSM
Exam 1, 2, 3 & Bridge - Review
Steve Lunden, M.B.A., CPSM, C.P.M. Director of University Purchasing
Gonzaga University
The Mission of ISM is to Lead Supply Management
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But first some background,
ISM undertook an enormous task in
developing a new qualification — the
Certified Professional in Supply Management
(CPSM).
Supports the conclusions was that
pronounced changes in the field demand that
the new qualification reflect higher skill levels
across the entire spectrum of supply
management.
Strategic Imperatives 1. ISM is the thought leader that attracts and engages supply
management professionals and others impacted by the profession.
2. ISM is an essential component of individual supply management professionals in excelling and advancing in their careers.
3. Certified Professional in Supply Management (CPSM) is recognized as THE essential qualification required to succeed as a supply management professional.
4. ISM expands its international influence.
5. ISM controls essential expertise.
6. ISM is organized to be flexible and responsive to achieve excellence and to promote organizational values and value.
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Definition of Supply Management
The identification, acquisition, access,
positioning, management of resources and
related capabilities the organization needs
or potentially needs in the attainment of its
strategic objectives
ISM developed and maintains this official
definition of supply management and a list
of supply management components.
The supply management component is either part of the individual’s personal job responsibilities and/or supervisory responsibilities or the responsibility of someone else in the supply management organization.
Components Survey Results
34%
63%63%
69%71%74%75%
79%81%81%83%83%
98%99%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Pur
chas
ing/
Procu
rem
ent
Stra
tegic Sou
rcing
Logistics
Qua
lity
Inve
ntor
y Con
trol
Mat
erials M
anag
ement
Trans
porta
tion/
Traffic/Shipp
ing
Dispo
sitio
n/Inve
stm
ent R
ecov
eryW
areho
using
Distri
butio
nRece
iving
Pac
kaging
Pro
duct/S
ervice
Dev
elop
men
t
Man
ufact
uring S
uperv
ision
Supply Management Components
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Why the CPSM Program Was Developed
•Profession has changed:
•Scope and globalization of supply management will grow
•Supplier relationships deepen
•The CPO becomes a strategic partner to the Board
•Technology continues to be central to change
•CPSM addresses these changing skills
•CPSM will be the standard for all professionals in
supply management, and the most rigorous qualification in
the field
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The CPSM
CPSM® Eligibility:
Three years of full-time, professional supply management
experience (nonclerical, nonsupport) with a bachelor's
degree from regionally accredited institution or international
equivalent
OR
Five years of full-time, professional supply management
experience (nonclerical, nonsupport) without a qualified
bachelor's degree
AND
Successfully pass three CPSM® Exams, OR, if you are a
C.P.M. in good standing, pass the Bridge Exam
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CPSM- Additional Information
Educational degrees beyond Bachelors do
not reduce requirements
No grandfathering from C.P.M. to CPSM
You must take the bridge exam
Or ALL Three of the CPSM exams
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CPSM Recertification Requirements
Every three (3) years with 60 Continuing
Education Hours (CEHs)
Categories for earning CEHs – college courses
& seminars (taken or taught), contributions to
the profession, articles.
Candidates will be able to retake each CPSM
Exam for 20 CEHs but only in their last year of
certification or during their grace period.
One Year Grace period – resets certification
date
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CPSM Study Materials
CPSM Study Guide
ISM Professional Series (3 volumes)
Bridge exam material is noted in the 3 volumes
CPSM Supplementary Reading List
CPSM Diagnostic Kit
The Supply Management Handbook
ISM Glossary of Key Supply Management Terms
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CPSM Exam Study Materials
Study Guide
$79 member, $119 nonmember
Three book ISM Professional Series Individual Volumes $99 member,
$139 nonmember
Set of Three (Discount) $219 member,
$329 nonmember
Other diagnostic materials available (refer
to www.ism.ws for most current info)
CPSM Exams
Three Exams:
1) Foundations of Supply Management
2) Effective Supply Management Performance
3) Leadership in Supply Management
Bridge Exam for current C.P.M.s
One exam covering all content
Note: Last day to register for the CPSM® Bridge Exam is
December 31, 2014. Last day to take the CPSM® Bridge Exam
is December 31, 2015.
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What do the CPSM Exams look like?
Number of questions & time allowed (domestic)
Exam 1 – 165 questions (150 scored)
2 hours and 45 minutes allowed
Exam 2 – 165 questions (150 scored)
2 hours and 45 minutes allowed
Exam 3 – 180 questions (165 scored)
3 hours allowed
Bridge – 180 questions (180 scored)
3 hours allowed
Exam Scores are valid for three years.
Exam Characteristics
Criterion-referenced test:
- Determines if candidate is/is not qualified in the area in which the candidate is being tested
- Compares examinee’s scores to predetermined passing (or “cut”) scores
- If score is at or above the passing score, the person passes the test. If the person’s score is below the passing score, the person fails the test.
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Exam Characteristics
Exam:
- Does not indicate how “good” a supply management professional is or will be
- Does not indicate whether one candidate is a better supply management professional than another candidate
- Not designed to rank candidates against each other
- Indicates whether candidate has met the standards set by ISM for receiving the CPSM designation
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Scoring, Equating and Scaling
- Questions used in the exam are continually being updated.
- Level of difficulty will vary slightly between different exam forms.
- Test equating, a statistical procedure, is used to correct for differences in test form difficulty.
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Scoring, Equating and Scaling
Retaking an exam:
- There is a minimum of a 30-day waiting period before you can retake the same exam.
- This is to allow the candidate time to review and study.
- The waiting period also ensures additional layers of security.
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Scoring, Equating and Scaling
Scaling used to maintain consistency in test scoring
- Scaled score is NOT a percentage
Scaling converts all scores to a scale ranging from 100 to 600, with passing score at 400.
- Scores are reported as scaled scores in increments of 10.
- If scaled score on an exam is between 100 and 390, exam was failed.
- If scaled score is between 400 and 600, exam was passed.
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CPSM Exam 1
Foundation of Supply Management
25 Tasks or Component Areas
Total Questions 165 (150 +15)
150 scored + 15 try-out (unscored)
165 minutes to complete
Exam 1
Section A - Contracting/Negotiations Questions
Task 1-A-1 Competitive bids, quotations and proposals. 6
Task 1-A-2 Strategies and tactics for negotiations. 8
Task 1-A-3 Lead/conduct/support negotiations. 8
Task 1-A-4 Manage the preparation of contracts/purchase 6 orders/agreements.
Task 1-A-5 Administer contracts/purchase orders. 4
Total 32
Exam 1 Section B – Cost and Finance Questions
Task 1-B-1 Prepare and/or administer a supply management 5
department budget.
Task 1-B-2 Develop cost management program strategies for 6
purchases.
Task 1-B-3 Identify savings potential for specific categories through 7
spend analysis.
Task 1-B-4 Perform cost/benefit analyses on acquisitions. 8
Task 1-B-5 Develop financing and leveraging strategies for purchases. 6
Total 32
Exam 1 Section C – International
Questions
Task 1-C-1 Identify and assess international markets for 7
goods and services.
Task 1-C-2 Develop international sources of materials 6
and services.
Task 1-C-3 Develop and maintain documentation regarding 4
cross-border transactions.
Total 17
Exam 1 Section D – Social Responsibility
Questions
Task 1-D-1 Develop and act upon a code of business 5
conduct.
Task 1-D-2 Establish and monitor environmentally 5
responsible programs.
Task 1-D-3 Implement, monitor and promote supply 4
chain safety policies & procedures.
Total 14
Exam 1 Section E – Sourcing
Questions
Task 1-E-1 Analyze potential sources of goods or services. 6
Task 1-E-2 Evaluate competitive offerings to determine the 7
overall best offer.
Task 1-E-3 Plan and communicate sourcing and supply 7
strategies based on forecasted data.
Total 20
Exam 1 Section F – Supplier Relationship Management
Questions Task 1-F-1 Identify opportunities and benefits for rationalizing the 6
supply base.
Task 1-F-2 Develop/manage effective relationships with suppliers. 8
Task 1-F-3 Develop/implement a supplier diversity program. 5
Task 1-F-4 Develop new supplier qualification plans and reports. 6
Task 1-F-5 Conduct supplier performance evaluations. 6
Task 1-F-6 Develop and execute supplier exit strategies. 4
Total 35
Exam 1 Sample Practice Question 1
Which of the following BEST defines certification classification for Minority
Business Enterprises (MBE)?
(A) Social demographics of the buying company
(B) Ethnic percentage of the supplier employees
(C) 51% owned and controlled by one or more socially and economically
disadvantaged individuals
(D) 51% women owned and controlled
Task 1-F-3
Exam 1 Sample Practice Question 1 Answer
Which of the following BEST defines certification classification for Minority
Business Enterprises (MBE)?
(A) Social demographics of the buying company
(B) Ethnic percentage of the supplier employees
(C) 51% owned and controlled by one or more socially and
economically disadvantaged individuals
(D) 51% women owned and controlled
Exam 1 Sample Practice Question 1 Answer
Option (C) is correct because the national certification
organizations define MBE as 51% owned and controlled by one or
more socially and economically disadvantaged individuals.
Option (A) is incorrect because MBE refers to the certification of the
supplier ownership and control.
Option (B) is incorrect because certification is not based on the
ethnicity of the supplier’s employees.
Option (D) is incorrect because an MBE is defined as an ethnic
minority.
Exam 1 Sample Practice Question 2
A supply professional is seeking competitive bids on 700 standard parts. Comparing bids on a part-by-part basis will be very time-consuming, and the supply professional feels the effort would not be a good use of time. Which of the following would be the LEAST appropriate method to utilize?
(A) Use a reverse auction.
(B) Solicit bids via e-commerce.
(C) Implement a lotting strategy.
(D) Solicit pricing for 150 random parts and base decision on that data.
Exam 1 Sample Practice Question 2
A supply professional is seeking competitive bids on 700 standard parts. Comparing bids on a part-by-part basis will be very time-consuming, and the supply professional feels the effort would not be a good use of time. Which of the following would be the LEAST appropriate method to utilize?
(A) Use a reverse auction.
(B) Solicit bids via e-commerce.
(C) Implement a lotting strategy.
(D) Solicit pricing for 150 random parts and base decision on that data.
Exam 1 Sample Practice Question 2
D.) Solicit pricing for 150 random parts and base decision on that data. Option (D) is correct because this approach does not provide the buyer with ample, empirical data on which to make decisions.
Options (A), (B) and (C) are all valid strategies for bidding
a large number of items. Note that e-commerce is not
illogical because e-commerce is a delivery method and
can be used in conjunction with lotting.
Exam 2 Section A – Forecasting
Questions
Task 2-A-1 Provide data on current and future and 6
global/domestic market conditions.
Task 2-A-2 Develop supply forecasts. 7
Task 2-A-3 Manage forecasted data with suppliers. 6
Total 19
Exam 2 Section B – Logistics Questions
Task 2-B-1 Design/modify logistics facility layouts. 4
Task 2-B-2 Direct traffic/distribution policies and 5
procedures.
Task 2-B-3 Manage international transportation, invoicing 5
and documentation functions.
Task 2-B-4 Manage the resolution of delivery/receiving 5
problems.
Total 19
Exam 2 Section C – Materials and Inventory Management
Questions
Task 2-C-1 Develop/implement a material and/or service 6
standardization program.
Task 2-C-2 Develop/implement a warehouse and inventory 4
management system.
Task 2-C-3 Coordinate and/or monitor the movement of 4
equipment and assets.
Task 2-C-4 Develop, oversee and execute disposition plan for 5
excess inventory.
Total 19
Exam 2 Section D – Organizational/Department Assessment Questions
Task 2-D-1 Monitor work against business plans and 7
adjust plans as appropriate.
Task 2-D-2 Develop performance criteria and evaluate 6
supply management staff performance.
Task 2-D-3 Develop tools to measure, report and improve 7 compliance with supply management policies.
Task 2-D-4 Analyze and resolve issues raised in supply 6 management audit reports.
Total 26
Exam 2 Section E – Planning
Questions
Task 2-E-1 Implement or utilize requirements planning. 8
(xRP - ERP, MRP, MRP II, DRP, DRP II)
Task 2-E-2 Develop, implement, and monitor the forecasting, 7
scheduling and inventory control functions.
Total 15
Exam 2 Section F – Product and Service Development
Questions
Task 2-F-1 Participate in product/service development or 6
specification/requirement changes.
Task 2-F-2 Manage ramp-up strategy and implementation 6
to full-scale production.
Total 12
Exam 2 Section G – Project Management
Questions
Task 2-G-1 Perform project management activities 9
representing the supply management
organization.
Task 2-G-2 Implement a continuous improvement process 10
within the supply chain.
Total 19
Exam 2 Section H – Quality
Questions
Task 2-H-1 Develop and administer a supplier certification 6
program.
Task 2-H-2 Develop measurements for continuous quality 8
improvement.
Task 2-H-3 Develop, measure and evaluate quality to 7
improve supplier performance.
Total 21
Exam 2 Sample Practice Question 1
When developing Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for the purchasing
department, all of the following should be considered EXCEPT:
(A) The organization’s goals and mission statement
(B) The performance and processes of internal customers
(C) Individual staff members’ personal goals and objectives
(D) The collection of data to measure performance
Task 2-D-1
Exam 2 Sample Practice Question 1 Answer
When developing Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for the purchasing
department, all of the following should be considered EXCEPT:
(A) The organization’s goals and mission statement
(B) The performance and processes of internal customers
(C) Individual staff members’ personal goals and objectives
(D) The collection of data to measure performance
Task 2-D-1
Exam 2 Sample Practice Question 1 Answer
Option (C) is correct because an individual’s goals and objectives are based on the purchasing department’s goals. The Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) of the department should be considered when writing individual staff members’ goals and objectives.
Option (A) is incorrect because the purchasing department’s goals and mission statement indicate what is important to the organization and help determine what is important to its supporting organizations. These must be considered when determining what is important to measure and monitor.
Option (B) is incorrect because it is important to develop KPIs in conjunction with internal customers.
Option (D) is incorrect because KPIs need to be based on data collected for measurement purposes.
Task 2-D-1
Exam 2 Sample Practice Question 2
Mary Smith and her investment recovery team mapped the
process for the highest cost products in her company’s finished
goods inventory. Her process map suggested many
informational elements related to the input side of the analysis.
Which of the following BEST illustrates an informational input
necessary to ensure an effective analysis?
(A) A commodity sourcing plan
(B) Final total cost of ownership (TCO)
(C) Level and cost of service
(D) A spend analysis
Exam 2 Sample Practice Question 2 Answer
Which of the following BEST illustrates an
informational input necessary to ensure an
effective analysis?
(A) A commodity sourcing plan
(B) Final total cost of ownership (TCO)
(C) Level and cost of service
(D) A spend analysis
Exam 2 Sample Practice Question 2 Answer
Option (D) is correct because a spend
analysis is one of the first analyses that
should be undertaken, and it is on the
input side of the cost analysis.
Options (A), (B) and (C) are incorrect because
these are illustrations of output of a typical
cost analysis.
Exam 3 Section A – Leadership
Task 3-A-1 thru 3-A-18
Total of 96 Questions !
Exam 3 Section A – Leadership Task 3-A-1 Represent the supply management organization in
decisions related to the organization policies.
Task 3-A-2 Develop and implement business plans.
Task 3-A-3 Develop, implement and monitor a strategic supply management plan.
Task 3-A-4 Plan/develop/provide operating policies, guidelines and procedures.
Task 3-A-5 Develop/implement changes to supply management policies as needed.
Task 3-A-6 Participate in company acquisitions, mergers and divestitures.
Exam 3 Section A – Leadership
Task 3-A-7 Represent the supply organization in meetings with corporations and government agency.
Task 3-A-8 Lead or participate in cross-functional and/or multifunctional teams.
Task 3-A-9 Disseminate information & promote training related to supply management policies and procedures.
Task 3-A-10 Market the value of strategic sourcing and sourcing strategies.
Task 3-A-11 Evaluate the supply management organizational structure and modify as necessary.
Task 3-A-12 Hire, develop, retain, promote and/or dismiss supply management personnel.
Exam 3 Section A – Leadership
Task 3-A-13 Supervise and lead human resources to achieve initiatives.
Task 3-A-14 Conduct/authorize job training for the professional development of the staff.
Task 3-A-15 Develop/manage/evaluate/measure relationships with internal departments.
Task 3-A-16 Develop/utilize criteria for evaluating supply management department performance.
Task 3-A-17 Conduct role design evaluation and potential job redesign requirements.
Task 3-A-18 Create and manage a succession plan.
Exam 3 Section B – Risk and Compliance
Task 3-B-1 thru 3-B-8
Total of 32 Questions !
Exam 3 Section B – Risk and Compliance
Task 3-B-1 Develop, implement and manage a risk profile and strategies.
Task 3-B-2 Develop and implement a risk management and/or claims management program.
Task 3-B-3 Implement supply management processes in consideration of legal issues.
Task 3-B-4 Develop/implement/maintain a database/physical filing system.
Exam 3 Section B – Risk and Compliance
Task 3-B-5 Verify the existence, accuracy and completeness of relevant financial transactions.
Task 3-B-6 Assess risk from end of life cycle issues in the marketplace.
Task 3-B-7 Manage and control the storage/disposal of hazardous/regulated materials.
Task 3-B-8 Comply with programs that prevent and respond to discrimination or harassment.
Exam 3 Section C – Strategic Sourcing
Task 3-C-1 thru 3-C-8
Total of 37 Questions !
Exam 3 Section C – Strategic Sourcing Task 3-C-1 Establish and execute strategic sourcing plans..
Task 3-C-2 Establish and standardize strategic sourcing procedures and business process improvements.
Task 3-C-3 Identify, evaluate, select and implement technologies that support supply management functions.
Task 3-C-4 Leverage spend through identification, prioritization, development and execution of strategies.
Task 3-C-5 Conduct analysis to determine insourcing or outsourcing strategy.
Task 3-C-6 Create new systems and process improvements to help the organization meet sales goals.
Exam 3 Sample Practice Question 1
In general, assets that are likely candidates for divestiture are those in which:
I. Redundant capabilities exist between the organizations.
II. Services are aligned with the organization’s strategic interests.
III. Facilities are outdated.
(A) I and II only
(B) II and III only
(C) I and III only
(D) I, II and III
Task 3-A-6
Exam 3 Sample Practice Question 1 Answer
In general, assets that are likely candidates for divestiture are those in which:
I. Redundant capabilities exist between the organizations.
II. Services are aligned with the organization’s strategic interests.
III. Facilities are outdated.
(A) I and II only
(B) II and III only
(C) I and III only
(D) I, II and III
Task 3-A-6
Exam 3 Sample Practice Question 1 Answer
Option (C) is correct because both I and III are reasons for the divesting
assets. It is unlikely you would want to dispose of or divest products or
services that are in alignment with the organization’s strategic objectives
(II, above); since all the other responses include II, option (C) is the
correct choice.
Options (A), (B) and (D) are incorrect as each of these options includes II;
as stated above, II would be a reason not to divest. However, options I
and III, along with any existing liabilities or legacy costs the organization
wishes to minimize , all are reasons to consider divestiture.
Task 3-A-6
Exam 3 Sample Practice Question 2
Which of the following initiatives could a supply
organization implement to more fully integrate
financial and information flows?
(A) Inventory and logistics information systems
(B) Accounts payable and accounts receivable
systems
(C) Procurement-to-pay cycles
(D) Respective warehousing systems
Exam 3 Sample Practice Question 2 Answer
Which of the following initiatives could a supply
organization implement to more fully integrate
financial and information flows?
(A) Inventory and logistics information systems
(B) Accounts payable and accounts receivable
systems
(C) Procurement-to-pay cycles
(D) Respective warehousing systems
Exam 3 Sample Practice Question 2 Answer
Option (C) is correct because only a complete
inter-corporate procurement-to-pay cycle
synchronization will result in a best-in-class
integration and alignment between the supply
manager and supplier.
Options (A), (B) and (D) are incorrect because they
provide only some of the information needed to
more fully integrate financial and information flows.
Bridge Exam Questions from parts of all 17 categories of Exams 1,
2 and 3; 180 questions (all scored; 3 hours
allowed):
- From 20 of 25 tasks in Exam 1
- From 19 of 24 tasks in Exam 2
- From 22 of 32 tasks in Exam 3
Exam spec highlights all bridge components
Hints for Successful Testing
Review the areas that are highlighted by your practice exam scores.
Go with your first impression. Changing answers seldom works.
Read the question, if you know the answer and one of the selections is that answer, select it.
If you do not know the answer, read the question again, read all the answers, and eliminate the answers that are incorrect using your scratch paper. ABCD and cross them out as you eliminate them. If you can eliminate 2 answers, you are left with a 50-50 chance if you must guess.
Personally, I like to answer each question as it occurs without going back to it or reviewing.
Hints for Successful Testing (cont.)
Get plenty of rest the night before.
Don’t stress yourself before the exam. Give yourself plenty of time to arrive at the testing site.
Bring your confirmation letter and your picture ID with you.
Dress in layers so that you can be comfortable through the exam.
Bring your own calculator. You’ll be much more comfortable with it than the one supplied by the center. Remember it must be a simple, non-programmable calculator.
Take your time with the questions.
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Certified Purchasing Manager (C.P.M.)
Expiration date for issuing new
C.P.M.s will be
December 31, 2013
Will continue to recertify
current C.P.M.s
Value and recognition of
your C.P.M. are permanent.
Last day to register for the C.P.M. Exam
Last day to take the C.P.M. Exam
Last day C.P.M.s may take Modules 3-4 to Re-certify
Last day to apply for the C.P.M. Designation
Last day to register for the C.P.M./CPSM Bridge Exam
Last day to take the C.P.M./CPSM Bridge Exam
December 31, 2008 December 31, 2009
December 31, 2009
December 31, 2013
December 31, 2013
December 31, 2014
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Certified Purchasing Manager
(C.P.M.)
Maintain recertification every 5 years, may
continue to recertify
Lifetime Certification – 18 years of
experience
These requirements have not changed.
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C.P.M. Recertification Requirements
Every Five (5) years with 84 Continuing
Education Hours (CEHs)
Categories for earning CEHs – college
courses & seminars (taken or taught),
contributions to the profession, articles.
One Year Grace period – does not reset
certification date
Questions? ~
Thank You! 57