crime and prison grade 12 sociology. how deviant are you? 20 questions 20 questions answer each one...
TRANSCRIPT
How deviant are you?How deviant are you?
20 questions20 questions Answer each one with:Answer each one with:
1= very often1= very often 2= several times2= several times 3= once or twice3= once or twice 4= never4= never
Add up you score at the endAdd up you score at the end
Your Score???Your Score???
25 or less = quite deviant25 or less = quite deviant 26 or more…well not as deviant. 26 or more…well not as deviant.
Deviance decreases as the scores Deviance decreases as the scores get higherget higher
CrimeCrime
CrimeCrime: is an act that violates : is an act that violates criminal law and is punishable with criminal law and is punishable with fines, jail terms, and other sanctions fines, jail terms, and other sanctions
Juvenile delinquencyJuvenile delinquency: refers to a : refers to a violation of the law by young people violation of the law by young people under the age of 18 under the age of 18
Types of CrimeTypes of Crime
Street CrimeStreet Crime ViolentViolent MoralMoral propertyproperty
Occupational and Corporate CrimeOccupational and Corporate Crime ““White collar crime”White collar crime”
Organized CrimeOrganized Crime
Purpose of PrisonsPurpose of Prisons
The main purpose of prisons are:The main purpose of prisons are: Intended to cause hardship as a form of Intended to cause hardship as a form of
punishmentpunishment A way to remove dangerous individuals A way to remove dangerous individuals
from societyfrom society Seen as a deterrent to discourage Seen as a deterrent to discourage
criminals and would-be criminals from criminals and would-be criminals from breaking the lawbreaking the law
To rehabilitate the offender through To rehabilitate the offender through training and counsellingtraining and counselling
Do Prisons Achieve these Do Prisons Achieve these goals?goals?
Crime rates? Repeat Offenders?Crime rates? Repeat Offenders?
Repeat OffendersRepeat Offenders
Recidivism:Recidivism: Commission of a new Commission of a new offence after being convicted of a offence after being convicted of a similar offence. similar offence.
Alternatives to PrisonAlternatives to Prison Temporary AbsencesTemporary Absences Day ParoleDay Parole Full ParoleFull Parole Statutory ReleaseStatutory Release
FinesFines
The Suicide of Ashley SmithThe Suicide of Ashley Smith
http://www.cbc.ca/canada/new-brunshttp://www.cbc.ca/canada/new-brunswick/story/2010/01/07/ashley-smith-fiwick/story/2010/01/07/ashley-smith-fifth-estate.htmlfth-estate.html
What should have been done for What should have been done for Ashley Smith?Ashley Smith?
A Different FocusA Different Focus
Restorative JusticeRestorative Justice Victim offender mediationVictim offender mediation Family group conferencingFamily group conferencing Sentencing circlesSentencing circles Consensus-based sentencingConsensus-based sentencing Victim-offender reconciliation panelsVictim-offender reconciliation panels
The state of Canada’s The state of Canada’s PrisonsPrisons
Where does the Ombudsman Howard Where does the Ombudsman Howard Sapers stand?Sapers stand?
TorontoStar video: TorontoStar video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Xh_PpJCMpMXh_PpJCMpM
A prisoners perspective:A prisoners perspective: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8yhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8y
XO4wh46vM&feature=channelXO4wh46vM&feature=channel