criss, cerif, casrai and snowball metrics (why) are these key to university libraries? anna...

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CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University Library, University of St Andrews Chair, UK Pure Strategy Group Exec Strategy, euroCRIS Chair, CASRAI Data Management Planning Working Group Member, Snowball Steering Committee [email protected] @annakclements Henry Legg

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Page 1: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics(Why) are these key to University Libraries?

Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University Library, University of St AndrewsChair, UK Pure Strategy Group

Exec Strategy, euroCRISChair, CASRAI Data Management Planning Working Group

Member, Snowball Steering Committee

[email protected]@annakclements

Henry Legg

Page 2: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 2

What has been happening in our Libraries?

Anna Clements

  2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

RAE / REF preperation y YInstitutional Repository y y y y y

Page 3: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 3

What has been happening in our Libraries?

Anna Clements

  2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

RAE / REF preperation y Y YInstitutional Repository y y y y y y

EPSRC Roadmap  Y

RCUK Outcomes reporting (ROS) y

Page 4: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 4

What has been happening in our Libraries?

Anna Clements

  2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

RAE / REF preperation y Y Y YInstitutional Repository y y y y y y y

EPSRC Roadmap  Y

RCUK Outcomes reporting (ROS) y y

RCUK Open Access policy Y

Page 5: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 5

What has been happening in our Libraries?

Anna Clements

  2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

RAE / REF preperation y Y Y YInstitutional Repository y y y y y y y y

EPSRC Roadmap  Y

RCUK Outcomes reporting (ROS) y y

RCUK Open Access policy Y Y

Research Data Management  Y

HEFCE OA policy Y

Researchfish y

Bibliometrics y

Page 6: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 6

What has been happening in our Libraries?

Anna Clements

  2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

RAE / REF preperation y Y Y Y yInstitutional Repository y y y y y y y y y

EPSRC Roadmap  Y

RCUK Outcomes reporting (ROS) y y

RCUK Open Access policy Y Y Y

Research Data Management  Y Y

HEFCE OA policy Y Y

Researchfish y y

Bibliometrics y y

Alt-metrics yDigital Science y

Page 7: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 7

What has been happening in our Libraries?

Anna Clements

  2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

RAE / REF preperation y Y Y Y yInstitutional Repository y y y y y y y y y

EPSRC Roadmap  Y

RCUK Outcomes reporting (ROS) y y

RCUK Open Access policy Y Y Y

Research Data Management  Y Y

HEFCE OA policy Y Y

Researchfish y y

Bibliometrics y y

Alt-metrics yDigital Science y

Digital Humanities           y y y y

Page 8: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 8

Definition of a CRIS

Current Research Information System

‘is any informational tool dedicated to provide access to and disseminate research information’ www.eurocris.org

Anna Cleents

Page 9: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

9

What is a CRIS? Activities

Publications

St AndrewsPURE CRIS Fed Out

REF, RCUK

SFC, HESA

HEI – Strategic

Planning, Benchmarking

Public, Media Recognition / Impact

Industry / SME’s

Interface

Collaborations

Research Pools

Pulled InStaff Records

[HR]

Student Records [Registry]

University Structure [HR]

Projects, Grants, KT

[Finance]

Manual

Input

Entered

WoS, arXiv, PubMed, Scopus…

Harve

sted

Full TextRepository

Open Access

Linke

d

Bibtex, Refman

Uploaded

Award/ recognition

Dissemination// Engagement

Ent

ered

Linked & held

Research data sets(multiple locations and

formats)

Entered

Impact

Indicators

Measures

Case Studies

Anna Clements

Page 10: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 10

For the Institution

• Assessment & evaluation• Tool to support policy development• Compliance reporting to funders• Manage open access process• Research data catalogue• Repository – publications, data• Promotion via public portalAnna Clements

Page 11: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 11

For the researcher

• Single point to collect/enter research info• View onto data held centrally – grants, students• Publications and data catalogue• Mechanism for reporting outputs to funders• Way to ensure publications are REF2020 eligible• Promotion via web pages• CV generation• Find collaborators

Anna Clements

Page 12: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 12

What is a CERIF?

• Common European Research Information Format• An international standard (meta)data model for storage and

interoperability of research information

Anna Clements

Page 13: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 13

What is a CERIF?

• Broad coverage: includes all aspects of RI (projects, persons, organisations, funding, publications, datasets, patents, products, bibliometrics, impact indicators, equipment, etc…)

• Fine-grained structure and flexible architecture, allowing:• mappings to virtually any (meta)dataformat existing in

the Research Information Domain• the expression of virtually any formalised use case• the ingestion of an unlimited number of controlled

vocabularies

Anna Clements

Page 14: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 14

Who looks after CERIF?

• eurocris.org look after CERIF• Not-for-profit, membership organisation • Includes institutions, funders, publishers, standards bodies,

suppliers … from across the world … in fact

Anyone interested in increasing the quality and availability of research information without forever increasing burden of data (re-)collection

Anna Clements

Page 15: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 15

CRIS and CERIF

• Commercial CRIS systems are CERIF-compliant: Pure, Symplectic, Converis

• Is now a dSpace-CRIS option http://hub.hku.hk

• Many UK Universities have CRIS o 24 Pure (16 with Pure Research Portals)o 20 (?) Symplectico 13 (?) Converiso ePrints + extensions (incl CERIF-compliance)o InhouseAnna Clements

Page 16: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 16

CRIS, CERIF and euroCRIS

• CRIS – is the system

• CERIF – is the standard, openly available data model

• euroCRIS – is the organisation

Anna Clements

Page 17: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 17

What is CASRAI?

• Consortium Advancing Standards in Resarch Administrative Information

• Not-for-profit, membership organisation • Includes institutions, funders, publishers, standards bodies,

suppliers … from across the world … in fact

Anyone interested in increasing the quality and availability of research information without forever increasing burden of data (re-)collection

(sound familiar?)Anna Clements

Page 18: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 18

What is CASRAI?

• Started in Canada & now with UK and international working groups

• Concentrates on the business definition of a process or exchange of research information

• What, why, between who and how often; NOT the ‘how’

• Is technology agnostic

Anna Clements

Page 19: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 19

CRIS, CERIF, euroCRIS & CASRAI

So we start with …

CASRAI process producing a clear business definition of information for a particular process or exchange …

… which can then be represented in CERIF (looked after by eurocris) or

another suitable data model …

…. and used by system suppliers/builders to move data in or out of a CRIS

Anna Clements

Page 20: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 20

CASRAI examples

• Jisc pilot in UKOpen Access reportingOrganisational identifiersData Management plans

• Get experts together – from all stakeholders• Agree scope of use case e.g. ‘Reporting open access compliance

to funders’• Agree clear & precise definitions for information required for

this use case; iterations around wider review group• Add to freely available CASRAI dictionary• Review mechanism for updatesAnna Clements

Page 21: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 21

What are Snowball Metrics?

• A set of clearly defined metrics measuring research inputs, process and outputs allowing universities to understand their strengths and weaknesses, so that they can build and monitor effective research strategies

• Bottom-up i.e. agreed by institutions not imposed by funders or data suppliers

Anna Clements

Page 22: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 22

What are Snowball Metrics?

• 8 UK research intensive universities in steering committee

• Elsevier providing project management; no-one contributes any funding

• Similar groups in US, ANZ and elsewhere aiming to ‘internationalise’ the metrics

• Metrics or ‘recipes’ published and freely available for anyone to use

Anna Clements

Page 23: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 23

Snowball Partners

Anna Clements

http://www.snowballmetrics.com/wp-content/uploads/snowball-recipe-book_HR.pdf

Page 24: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University
Page 25: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University
Page 26: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

But need to benchmark more widely – nationally and internationally : Free metrics exchange due 2015

DataInstitutionalCommercialThird party

SystemBespoke

SciVal / InCitesPure / ConverisResearchFishSpreadsheet

etc.

Snowball Metrics

Supplier- and system-

agnostic

Institutional firewall

Exchange of equivalent metrics (not data) with other institutions when

both parties agree

Page 27: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 27

Snowball, CASRAI, CRIS and CERIF

• CASRAI international Snowball working group • Widen participation in Snowball metric definitions & publish in

CASRAI dictionary• Members include CRIS suppliers Thomson Reuters, Digital

Science, as well as Elsevier• Snowball metrics have been CERIFied • Elsevier included Snowball metrics in Scival and Pure• Thomson Reuters have said they will do likewise

Anna Clements

Page 28: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

UKSG Glasgow 30/31 Mar 2015 28

So what does all this mean for Libraries?

Where can a CRIS help you?

How could CASRAI help solve a specific problem?

What else will Libraries be doing in the next 3, 5, 10 years?

What will they stop doing?

Anna Clements

Page 29: CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics (Why) are these key to University Libraries? Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University

CRISs, CERIF, CASRAI and Snowball Metrics(Why) are these key to University Libraries?

Anna Clements, Assistant Director (Digital Research), University Library, University of St AndrewsChair, UK Pure Strategy GroupExec Strategy, euroCRISChair, CASRAI Data Management Planning Working GroupMember, Snowball Steering Committee

[email protected]@annakclements