cto 17 form assess qus0910

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  • 8/7/2019 CTO 17 Form Assess Qus0910

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    Cells, Tissues, OrgansFormative Assessment

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    1. N ame the structures through which substancesenter and leave the nucleus .

    2. N ame the type of chromatin that is dominant in acell that is actively transcribing D N A.

    3. N ame the membrane-bounded organelle in aeukaryotic cell where oxidative phosphorylationtakes place .

    4 . The inner nuclear membrane contains proteins thatact as binding sites for chromatin and what other structure .

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    5 . N ame the process whereby material originatingwithin the cell is destroyed by lysosomal action .

    6. W hat do primary lysosomes contain?

    7 . N ame O NE function of smooth endoplasmicreticulum .

    8. N ame a distinctive morphological differencebetween rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum .

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    9 . L ist T W O functions of the cytoskeleton other thanas a structural support .

    10.W hat provides the structural support for cilia?

    11.N ame the four basic tissues of the body .

    12.N ame the principal cell present in the epidermis .

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    13.N ame the most superficial stratum of epidermis .

    1 4 . N ame the granules (visible with light microscopy) inthe stratum granulosum .

    1 5 . N ame the main tissue type and subtype present inthe dermis .

    16.N ame the adhesion specialisations present betweenneighbouring cells in the epidermis .

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    17

    . Name the main tissue type and subtype present inhypodermis .

    18.N ame a cell type important in skin pigmentation .

    1 9 . G ive the name for the smooth muscle bundleassociated with hair follicles .

    20.N ame the connective tissue sheath that underlieshypodermis .

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    21.N ame the three basic components of connectivetissues .

    22.N ame the fibrous connective tissue sheath that

    surrounds cartilage.

    23.N ame the bone cells that resorb bone matrix .

    2 4 . N ame the type of ossification that creates thecranial bones .

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    2 5 . N ame the structure in striated muscle to which actin

    myofilaments are attached.

    26.N ame the connective tissue sheath that surrounds afascicle of skeletal muscle fibres .

    2 7 . N ame the structure that binds individual cardiacmuscle cells to each other .

    28.N ame the two principal contractile proteins found insmooth muscle .

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    2 9 . N ame the cells that undertake myelination of axonsin the peripheral nervous system .

    30.N ame the regions of the axon that mark theboundary between one such cell (Qu . 2 9 ) and

    another .

    31.N ame the collection of connective tissue elementsfound between individual nerve fibres .

    32.G ive the name for a cluster of nerve cell bodiesfound outside the central nervous system .

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    33.N ame an organelle responsible for organising

    microtubules.

    3 4 . N ame the adhesion specialisations that anchor theepidermis to the dermis .

    3 5 . N ame the connective tissue sheath that surroundsbone .

    36.N ame the embryonic cell from which all connectivetissue cells are derived .

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    3 7 . Diffusion of a substance across the cell membraneis an active process . (True or False)

    38. Diffusion of a substance across the cell membranemay provide energy for transport of another

    molecule.

    (True or False)

    3 9 . During skeletal muscle contraction, calcium isreleased from the T tubule . (True or False)

    40. During skeletal muscle contraction, themyofilaments to not change length . (True or False)

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    Define these words41 Iatrogenic disease42 Aetiology43 Pathogenesis44 Lesion

    45 Complications

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    Cellular responses to Injury:fill in the blanks

    ----------------------------------------------

    46______________

    48__________Zone

    49_________ Zone

    Time (tends to be minutes/hours)

    Cell Function

    50____________

    47________

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    E ffects of injury are dependent upon

    515253

    545556

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    Q5 7- 6 4 L ist 4 key properties of thesetwo types of cell death

    NE CROSIS

    57.58.

    59.60.

    APOPTOSIS

    61.62.

    63.64.

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    Q6 5 E xplain this diagram