current affairs questions 9th may 2020
TRANSCRIPT
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Current Affairs Questions 9th May 2020
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Which of the following country has recently launched new rocket ‘Long March 5B’? A. Russia B. China C. France D. USA
निम्नलिखित में स ेकिस देश ने हाल ही में नया रॉकेट ‘लॉन्ग मार्च 5 बी’ लॉन्च किया है? A. रूस B. चीन C. फ्रांस D. अमेरीका
Question of the day
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● China'slateststate-of-the-artcarrierrocket,theLongMarch-5B,madeasuccessfulmaidenflight,duringwhichthenewrocketmanagedtosendtheassemblyofatrialversionofthecountry'snew-generationmannedspaceship.
● ThesuccessfullaunchsignaledthataneweraoftheconstructionofChina'smannedspaceprojectsincludingspacestations.
● चीनकेनवीनतमअत्याधुनिकवाहकरॉकेट,लॉन्गमार्च-5बीनेएकसफलपहलीउड़ानभरी,जिसकेदौराननयारॉकेटदेशकीनईपीढ़ीकेमानवयुक्तअंतरिक्षयानकेपरीक्षणसंस्करणकीअसेंबलीभेजनेमेंकामयाबरहा।
● सफलप्रक्षेपणनेसंकेतदियाकिअंतरिक्षस्टेशनोंसहितचीनकीमानवयुक्तअंतरिक्षपरियोजनाओंकेनिर्माणकाएकनयायुगलाएगा।
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World Red Cross Day is observed every year on ________. A. 06 May B. 07 May C. 08 May D. 09 May
विश्व रेड क्रॉस दिवस हर साल ________ पर मनाया जाता है। A. 06 मई B. 07 मई C. 08 मई D. 09 मई
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● May 8 is observed as the World Red Cross and Red Crescent Day. ● Every year, the day celebrates the principles of the “International Red Cross and Red Crescent
Movement”. ● 8 मई को वर्ल्ड रेड क्रॉस और रेड क्रिसेंट डे के रूप में मनाया जाता है। ● हर साल, दिन "इंटरनेशनल रेड क्रॉस और रेड क्रिसेंट मूवमेंट" के सिद्धांतों का जश्न मनाता है।
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India has signed an MoU with which of the following country to import coking coal to meet requirements of Indian steel industry? A. Russia B. USA C. China D. Indonesia
भारत ने निम्नलिखित में से किस देश के साथ भारतीय इस्पात उद्योग की आवश्यकताओं को पूरा करने के लिए कोकिंग कोयला आयात करने के लिए समझौता ज्ञापन पर हस्ताक्षर किए हैं? A. रूस B. अमेरीका C. चीन D. इंडोनेशिया
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● India and Russia are in talks to expand their energy partnership by increasing crude oil imports from Russia. ● Both the countries signed a memorandum of understanding to import coking coal to meet requirements of
Indian steel industry. ● Delhi is seeking a long-term agreement for supply of crude oil from Russia as it seeks to diversify its sources
for hydrocarbons. ● भारत और रूस रूस से कच्चे तेल के आयात को बढ़ाकर अपनी ऊर्जा साझेदारी का विस्तार करने क ेलिए बातचीत कर रहे हैं। ● दोनों देशों ने भारतीय इस्पात उद्योग की आवश्यकताओं को पूरा करने के लिए कोकिंग कोल आयात करने के लिए एक समझौता ज्ञापन
पर हस्ताक्षर किए। ● दिल्ली रूस से कच्चे तेल की आपूर्ति के लिए दीर्घकालिक समझौते की मांग कर रहा है क्योंकि यह हाइड्रोकार्बन के लिए अपन ेस्रोतों
मे ंविविधता लाने का प्रयास करता है।
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Russia
• Russia is a transcontinental country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. • It is the largest country in the world by area, spanning more than one-eighth of the
Earth's inhabited land area, stretching eleven time zones, and bordering 16 sovereign nations.
• Capital: Moscow • President: Vladimir Putin • Speaker of the Federation Council: Valentina Matviyenko • Chief Justice: Vyacheslav Lebedev • Legislature: Federal Assembly
– Upper house: Federation Council – Lower house: State Duma
• Currency: Russian ruble
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Recently, Tamil Nadu has raised the retirement age of government employees from 58 to ________. A. 59 years B. 60 years C. 60.5 years D. 61 years
हाल ही में, तमिलनाडु ने सरकारी कर्मचारियो ंकी सेवानिवृत्ति की आयु 58 से बढ़ाकर ________ कर दी है। A. 59 साल B. 60 साल C. 60.5 साल D. 61 साल
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● TamilNadugovernmentincreasedtheretirementageofitsstafffrom58yearsto59yearstodeferanoutgoofRs5,000croretowardsretirementbenefitsforthecurrentfiscal.
● Morethan25,000governmentemployeesweresettosuperannuatethisfinancialyear.● ThosewhoaredueforretirementonMay31thisyearwillnowretireonMay31,2021.● तमिलनाडुसरकारनेअपनेकर्मचारियोंकीसेवानिवृत्तिकीआयु58वर्षसेबढ़ाकर59वर्षकरदी।● यहचालूवित्तवर्षकेलिएसेवानिवृत्तिलाभोंकीओर5,000करोड़रुपयेसेअधिकबचाएगा।● 25,000सेअधिकसरकारीकर्मचारियोंकोइसवित्तीयवर्षकेलिएनिर्धारितकियागयाथा।● जोलोगइससाल31मईकोसेवानिवृत्तहोनेवालेहै,ंवेअब31मई,2021कोसेवानिवृत्तहोंग।े
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Tamil Nadu
• State: 1 November 1956 • Capital: Chennai • Number of District : 38 (+1 in March 2020) • Governor: Banwarilal Purohit • Chief Minister: Edappadi K. Palaniswami • Lok Sabha Seats : 39 • Rajya Sabha Seats : 18
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Which of the following State/UT government has launched an e-token system for liquor sale? A. Delhi B. Uttar Pradesh C. Rajasthan D. Gujarat
निम्नलिखित में से किस राज्य/केंद्रशासित प्रदेश सरकार ने शराब बिक्री के लिए ई-टोकन प्रणाली शुरू की है? A. दिल्ली B. उत्तर प्रदेश C. राजस्थान D. गुजरात
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● Delhi Government launched an e-token system for liquor sale in the national capital to ensure social distancing and to stop overcrowding.
● The decision was taken to encourage people to avoid long queues by applying for an e-token with a time slot at any nearby shop to buy liquor.
● दिल्ली सरकार न ेसामाजिक दूरी सुनिश्चित करने और भीड़भाड़ को रोकने के लिए राष्ट्रीय राजधानी में शराब की बिक्री के लिए एक ई-टोकन प्रणाली शुरू की।
● शराब खरीदने के लिए किसी भी नजदीकी दुकान पर एक समय स्लॉट के साथ ई-टोकन के लिए आवेदन करके लोगों को लंबी कतारो ंसे बचने के लिए प्रोत्साहित करने के लिए निर्णय लिया गया था।
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Delhi
• Formation of Union Territory: 1956 • Formation of National Capital
Territory of Delhi (NCT): 1 February 1992
• Lt. Governor: Anil Baijal • Chief Minister: Arvind Kejriwal (AAP) • Deputy Chief Minister: Manish
Sisodia • Literacy (2011): 86.21% • Sex ratio (2011): 868 ♀/1000
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UNESCO Heritage sites of Delhi
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Humayun's Tomb: 1993
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Red Fort Complex: 2007
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Qutub Minar and its Monuments: 1993
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Recently, the Uttar Pradesh government brought an ordinance to suspend most labour laws for _________. A. 1 year B. 2 year C. 3 year D. 4 year
हाल ही में, उत्तर प्रदेश सरकार ने _________ के लिए अधिकांश श्रम कानूनो ंको निलंबित करने के लिए अध्यादेश लाया। A. 1 साल B. 2 साल C. 3 साल D. 4 साल
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● UttarPradeshhassuspendedlabourlawsforthenext3years.● Themoveisaimedatboostingindustrialinvestmentaswellemployingthelargenumberofmigrantworkersthat
havecomebacktotheirnativevillagesinthestate.● उत्तरप्रदेशनेअगले3वर्षोंकेलिएश्रमकानूनोंकोनिलंबितकरदियाहै।● इसकदमकाउद्देश्यऔद्योगिकनिवेशकोबढ़ावादेनाहैऔरसाथहीबड़ीसंख्यामेंप्रवासीश्रमिकोंकोरोजगारदेनाहैजोराज्यमें
अपनेपैतृकगांवोंमेंवापसआगएहै।ं
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Uttar Pradesh
• Statehood: 24 January 1950 • Capital: Lucknow • Number of District : 75 • Governor: Anandiben Patel • Chief Minister: Yogi Adityanath • Members of the Legislative Assembly: 403
members excluding one Anglo-Indian member
• Lok Sabha Seats : 80 • Rajya Sabha Seats : 31
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UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Uttar Pradesh
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Agra Fort: 1983
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Taj Mahal : 1983
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Fatehpur Sikri : 1986
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Recently, Who among the following got a second term as the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) President? A. Ricky Ponting B. Brian Lara C. Kumar Sangakkara D. Shane Warne
हाल ही में, मैरीलेबोन क्रिकेट क्लब (MCC) के अध्यक्ष के रूप में निम्नलिखित में से किसे दूसरा कार्यकाल मिला है? A. रिकी पोंटिंग B. ब्रायन लारा C. कुमार संगकारा D. शेन वार्न
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● The Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) decided to recommend a second term for its President Kumar Sangakkara as the current activities at the club have been postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
● The former Sri Lanka wicketkeeper-batsman became the first non-British President of the club when he assumed office on October 1 last year.
● मैरीलेबोन क्रिकेट क्लब (MCC) ने अपने अध्यक्ष कुमार संगकारा के लिए दूसरे कार्यकाल की सिफारिश करने का फैसला किया क्योंकि COVID-19 महामारी के कारण क्लब में वर्तमान गतिविधियों को स्थगित कर दिया गया है।
● श्रीलंका के पूर्व विकेटकीपर-बल्लेबाज क्लब के पहले गैर-ब्रिटिश राष्ट्रपति बने, जब उन्होंन ेपिछले साल 1 अक्टूबर को पदभार संभाला था।
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हाल ही में, रक्षा मंत्री राजनाथ सिंह ने धारचूला को ________ से जोड़ने वाले कैलाश मानसरोवर के लिए लिंक रोड का उद्घाटन किया। A. सिद्धार्थ नगर B. लिपुलेख C. बीरगंज D. नाथ ुला
Recently, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh inaugurated the Link Road to Kailash Mansarovar that connects Dharchula to ________. A. Siddharth Nagar B. Lipulekh C. Birgunj D. Nathu La
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● DefenceMinisterRajnathSinghinauguratedtheLinkRoadtoKailashMansarovarviavideoconferencing.
● ThelinkroadconnectsDharchulatoLipulekh,ChinaBorderwhichisknownasKailash-MansarovarYatraRoute.
● रक्षामंत्रीराजनाथसिंहनेवीडियोकॉन्फ्रेंसिंगकेजरिएकैलाशमानसरोवरकेलिएलिंकरोडकाउद्घाटनकिया।● लिंकरोडधारचूलासेलिपुलेख,चीनबॉर्डरकोजोड़ताहैजिसेकैलाश-मानसरोवरयात्रामार्गकेरूपमेंजानाजाताहै।
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Which of the following days marks the ‘Time of Remembrance and reconciliation for those who lost their lives during the Second World War’? A. 06-11 May B. 04-08 May C. 08-09 May D. 11-12 May
निम्नलिखित में से किस दिन ‘द्वितीय विश्व युद्ध के दौरान अपनी जान गंवाने वालों के लिए स्मरण और सामंजस्य के समय को चिह्नित करता है? ' A. 06-11 मई B. 04-08 मई C. 08-09 मई D. 11-12 मई
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● TheTimeofRemembranceandReconciliationforThoseWhoLostTheirLivesduringtheSecondWorldWarisaninternationaldayofremembranceorganisedtopaytributetothevictimsofWorldWarII.
● Thisyear,theobservancebeginsonMay8,theanniversaryofthedatewhentheWorldWarIIAlliesacceptedthesurrenderofthearmedforcesofNaziGermanyandtheendofAdolfHitler'sThirdReichandendsonMay9.
● द्वितीयविश्वयुद्धकेदौरानअपनीजानगंवानेवालोंकेलिएस्मरणऔरसामंजस्यकासमयद्वितीयविश्वयुद्धकेपीड़ितोंकोश्रद्धांजलिदेनेकेलिएआयोजितस्मरणकाएकअंतरराष्ट्रीयदिनहै।
● इसवर्ष,अवलोकन8मईसेशुरूहोताहै,उसतारीखकीसालगिरहजबद्वितीयविश्वयुद्धकेमित्रराष्ट्रोंनेनाजीजर्मनीकेसशस्त्रबलोंकेआत्मसमर्पणऔरएडोल्फहिटलरकेतीसरेरैहकेअंतऔर9मईकोसमाप्तहोनेकीबातस्वीकारकी।
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Second World War
Allies • United States • Soviet Union • United Kingdom • China • India • Canada • Australia • New Zealand • South Africa • Philippines • Brazil • Mongolia • Mexico
Axis powers • German Reich • Kingdom of Italy • Empire of Japan
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World War II was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945
Result • Allied victory • Collapse of Nazi Germany • Fall of the Japanese and Italian
Empires • Allied military occupations of
Germany, Japan, Austria and foundation of the Italian Republic
• Beginning of the Nuclear Age • Dissolution of the League of Nations
and creation of the United Nations
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Recently, PNB Housing Finance signed a pact with which of the following institute for developing sustainable and reusable personal protective equipment (PPE) kits for healthcare workers. A. IIT-Kharagpur B. IIT-Madras C. IIT-Delhi D. IIT-Kanpur
हाल ही में, पीएनबी हाउसिंग फाइनेंस ने स्वास्थ्य देखभाल कर्मियों के लिए स्थायी और पुन: प्रयोज्य व्यक्तिगत सुरक्षात्मक उपकरण (पीपीई) किट विकसित करने के लिए निम्नलिखित में से किस संस्थान के साथ एक समझौते पर हस्ताक्षर किए। A. आईआईटी-खड़गपुर B. आईआईटी-मद्रास C. आईआईटी-दिल्ली D. आईआईटी कानपुर
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● PNBHousingFinancehassignedapactwithIIT-Delhifordevelopingsustainableandreusablepersonalprotectiveequipment(PPE)kitsforhealthcareworkers.
● ThePNBHousingFinanceLtd(PNBHFL)willsupportresearchanddevelopmentofauniqueprototypematerialtobeusedinmanufacturingsustainable(washableandreusable)PPEsurgicalgownsandmasks.
● पीएनबीहाउसिंगफाइनेंसनेस्वास्थ्यकर्मचारियोंकेलिएस्थायीऔरपुन:प्रयोज्यव्यक्तिगतसुरक्षात्मकउपकरण(पीपीई)किटविकसितकरनेकेलिएआईआईटी-दिल्लीकेसाथएकसमझौतेपरहस्ताक्षरकिएहै।ं
● पीएनबीहाउसिंगफाइनेंसलिमिटेड(पीएनबीएचएफएल)टिकाऊ(धोनेयोग्यऔरपुन:प्रयोज्य)पीपीईसर्जिकलगाउनऔरमास्ककेनिर्माणमेंइस्तेमालहोनेवालीएकअनूठीप्रोटोटाइपसामग्रीकेअनुसंधानऔरविकासकासमर्थनकरेगा।
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Which of the following steel company has withdrawn its membership from the Indian Steel Association (ISA)? A. Tata Steel Ltd B. JSW Steel C. Essar Steel D. Jindal Steel & Power
निम्नलिखित में स ेकिस स्टील कंपनी ने इंडियन स्टील एसोसिएशन (आईएसए) से अपनी सदस्यता वापस ले ली है? A. टाटा स्टील लिमिटेड B. जेएसडब्ल्यू स्टील C. एस्सार स्टील D. जिंदल स्टील एंड पावर
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● TataSteelLtdhaswithdrawnitsmembershipfromtheIndianSteelAssociation(ISA),anapexsteelindustrybody.
● Subsequenttoit,thecompany’sCEOandManagingDirector(MD)TVNarendranhasalsosteppeddownfromthePresidentshipoftheAssociation,tenureofwhichwasscheduledtoendinAugust.
● टाटास्टीललिमिटेडनेभारतीयइस्पातसंघ(आईएसए)सेअपनीसदस्यतावापसलेलीह,ैजोएकशीर्षइस्पातउद्योगनिकायहै।
● इसकेबाद,कंपनीकेसीईओऔरप्रबंधनिदेशक(एमडी)टी।वी।नरेंद्रननेभीएसोसिएशनकेअध्यक्षपदसेइस्तीफादेदियाहै,जिनकाकार्यकालअगस्तमेंसमाप्तहोनेवालाथा।
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Who among the following has won the richest online chess tournament in history ‘Magnus Carlsen Invitational’? A. Vladimir Kramnik B. Garry Kasparov C. Magnus Carlsen D. Fabiano Caruana
निम्नलिखित में स ेकिसने इतिहास में सबसे अमीर ऑनलाइन शतरंज टूर्नामेंट ‘मैग्नस कार्लसन इनविटेशनल’ जीता है? A. व्लादिमीर क्रामनिक B. गैरी कास्परोव C. मैग्नस कार्लसन D. फैबियानो कारूआना
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● MagnusCarlsenhaswontheMagnusCarlsenInvitational.● TheNorwegiangrandmasterclinchedthe$70,000firstprizeafterbeatingGMHikaruNakamurainthe
finalofthisverystrongonlinetournament.● Theeventwasaninitiativefromtheworldchampionhimself.● मैग्नसकार्लसननेमैग्नसकार्लसनइनविटेशनलजीताहै।● नॉर्वेकेग्रैंडमास्टरनेइसबेहदमजबूतऑनलाइनटूर्नामेंटकेफाइनलमेंजीएमहिकारूनाकामुराकोहराकर$70,000
काप्रथमपुरस्कारजीता।● यहआयोजनविश्वचैंपियनकीस्वयंकीएकपहलथी।
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Recently the Government of India sets target of constructing roads worth ________ in next two years? A. Rs 5 lakh crore B. Rs 10 lakh crore C. Rs 15 lakh crore D. Rs 25 lakh crore
हाल ही में भारत सरकार ने अगले दो वर्षों में ________ लगत की सड़कों के निर्माण का लक्ष्य रखा है? A. 5 लाख करोड़ रु B. 10 लाख करोड़ रु C. 15 लाख करोड़ रु D. 25 लाख करोड़ रु
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● UnionMinistryforRoadTransportandHighwayshassetatargetofconstructingroadsworth15lakhcrorerupeesinthenexttwoyears.
● Theministryalsosaidthattheautoscrappingpolicyislikelytobefinalisedsoon.● केंद्रीयसड़कपरिवहनऔरराजमार्गमंत्रालयनेअगलेदोवर्षोंमें15लाखकरोड़रुपयेकीसड़कोंकेनिर्माणकालक्ष्यरखा
है।● मंत्रालयनेयहभीकहाकिऑटोस्क्रैपिंगनीतिकोजल्दहीअंतिमरूपदिएजानेकीसंभावनाहै।
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World Thalassaemia Day is observed every year on ________. A. 06 May B. 07 May C. 08 May D. 09 May
विश्व थैलेसीमिया दिवस हर साल ________ पर मनाया जाता है। A. 06 मई B. 07 मई C. 08 मई D. 09 मई
Question of the day
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● WorldThalassaemiaDayisobservedonMay8inordertocreateandraiseawarenessaboutablooddisordercalledThalassaemia.
● थैलेसीमियानामकरक्तविकारकेबारेमेंजागरूकतालानेऔरबढ़ानेकेलिए8मईकोविश्वथैलेसीमियादिवसमनायाजाताहै।
● 2020theme:‘’Thedawningofaneweraforthalassaemia:Timeforaglobalefforttomakenoveltherapiesaccessibleandaffordabletopatients”.
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Thalassaemia
• Thalassaemia is a blood disorder in which your body has less hemoglobin than normal.
• This disorder is passed down through families. Hemoglobin is the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen.
• Patients with thalassaemia suffer from anemia due to low levels of hemoglobin.
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