curriculum designing through multimedia
TRANSCRIPT
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Curriculum Designing
throughMultimedia
By
Dr. Desai Karanam GiriLecturer in English
Sur Vocational Training Centre
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Overview
1. Introduction
2. Curriculum designing and
multimedia
3. Independent learning
4. CALL
5. Conclusion
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Introduction
Curriculum has different meanings to different people.
It is based on a set of values and beliefs about what
students should learn.
It takes into account expected learning outcomes,
associated learning and teaching tasks, assessment
and evaluation.
In modern parlance curriculum designing is known asconstructive alignment.
Constructive alignment is what we ask students to do
must relate to what we want them to learn.
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Students point of view of curriculum
Source: Prideaux, D. (2003) ABC of learning and teaching in medicine
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Thinking Curriculum
Process of constructing knowledge by linking
intellectually stimulating content to real-world
contexts.
Inspires students self-motivated learning and equips
them with cross-discipline skills in problem solving,
self-monitoring, reading and study strategies and
critical thinking.
Inclusive course design anticipates a diversity of
learning styles and abilities.
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Curriculum designing
Top-down strategy or bottom-up process
limitations and advantages.
The lacunae in the prescribed may be felt by
teacher as well as learner.
Teachers self-made course-ware as
supplementary or complementary and can be
collaborative work.
Involvement of teacher desirable for
professional growth and an important aspect
of teacher expertise.
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Multimedia
Multimedia is combination of sound, graphics, animation, and video
with traditional media such as text.
Multimedia provides the necessary optimal input and practice
activities, and the classroom provides the human element
where the language models come to life and are extended in a
social context. (Knowles, 2004)
Media materials can lend authenticity to the classroom
situation, reinforcing for students the direct relation
between the language classroom and the outside world.
(Brinton, 2001)
provides rich, authenticated and up-to-date materials and attractive
and a friendly interface.
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Curriculum designing and multimedia
Classify and organize effectively and make choices to
suit the needs and accommodate studentsrequest.
Contents must include variety of topics, viewpoints
and literary styles and should achieve interactionbetween teachers and students, among the
students, and between students and modern
technology.
Study the material in advance from students point ofview.
Multimedia classes provide excellent stimulus for oral
work.
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Curriculum designing and multimedia
Multimedia provides variety in presenting and
practicing new language.
Motivation, element of choice, preferred
learning style and safe environment.
Plenty of CD-ROM collectionscollection and
assembly is not problem, but use of it is.
Element of inflexibilitymost of CD-ROMs do
not allow to create own exercises.
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Internet and multimedia make enormous
impact on language teaching and learningaccess to diverse resources.
Time consuming but plenty of resources and
tremendous response from learners.
make a pool of resources and distribute
selected e-text / video / audio materials.
Assign the tasks of preparing the
presentations.
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Harmonious relationship between learner and teacher to develop
increasing learner responsibility.
Relinquish control of decision-making.
Teachers organization, instructional techniques develop the
attitudes, skills and knowledge of autonomous learning.
Instructional techniques, strategies and approaches must be based
on collaboration.
Instructional approaches are a) Divergent thinking, b) Concept
mapping, c) Journal writing, d) Learning centres, e) Inquiryprocess, f) Independent research and g) Student-teacher
conferences.
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Demonstrate how to learn independently, encourage, support
and provide feedback with the role of a patient facilitator.
Independent learning is a cyclical processlearn a skill at
one level, use the skill to learn other skills or content
and repeat the cycle.
Independent learning demands learners responsibility fortheir own learning.
Individual responsibility springs from the belief that learning
can be affected by efforta critical factor leads to
perseverance.
finally the environment created by school or college promotes
the behaviour.
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CALL (Computer Assisted Language
Learning)
Great opportunity to make lessons effective
and extensive.Programs are user-friendly.
No intricacies of computers involved.
Three skills are evaluated.
Power point presentations or paperpresentations provide oral tasks.
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Conclusion
Curriculum through multimedia make learners moreindependent and provides improved motivation.
Less live presentation of the factual material.
More advisory, consultative and corrective work withlearners.
Selection of appropriate materials for various levels.
Create environment to develop independent learning.
Modern tools help effectivelysuccess depends on
teachers and students in exploiting / exploring them.
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