curso de ingles . debora gonzalez sena
TRANSCRIPT
7/28/2019 Curso de Ingles . Debora Gonzalez Sena
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SENA – CENTRO PARA LA INDUSTRIA PETROQUIMICA INGLES NIVEL 1
UNIDAD 1SEMANA 1
INGLES NIVEL 1
Greeting The Alphabet The Numbers
Countries and Nationalities
CENTRO PARA LA INDUSTRIA PETROQUIMICA
REGIONAL BOLIVAR
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GREETINGS
A continuación encontraremos diferentes formas de saludar y presentarse en el idioma Inglés
Hello hola
Welcome Bienvenido
good morning buenos días
good afternoon buenas tardes
good evening buenas noches
Goodbye Adiós
Please por favor
thank you Graciasexcuse me Perdón
to meet Conocer
to greet Saludar
What is your name? (¿Cómo te llamas?)
Hello, my name is... (Hola, me llamo...)
Pleased to meet you. / Nice to meet you. (Encantado / Mucho gusto)
How are you? (¿Cómo estás?/¿Qué tal?)
What's happening? / What's up? (¿Qué pasa?)
I'm fine, thank you. (Estoy bien, gracias.)
And you? (¿Y tu?)
How old are you? (¿Cuántos años tienes?)
I am ... years old. (Tengo ... años.)
Where are you from? (¿De dónde eres?)
Where do you live? (¿Dónde vives?)
What do you do? / What do you do for a living? (¿Qué haces? / ¿En qué trabajas?)
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Do you speak Spanish? (¿Hablas Español?)
Excuse me. (Perdón.)
I don't understand. (No entiendo.)
Can you repeat, please? (¿Puedes repetir por favor?)
Can you speak slower, please? (¿Puedes hablar más despacio por favor?)
Thank you very much! (¡Muchas gracias!)
You're welcome. (De nada.)
See you later! (¡Hasta luego!)
Have a nice day! (¡Qué pase un buen día!)
Same to you. (Igualmente.)
Everyday Greetings
- Good morning
- Good afternoon
- Good evening
- Goodbye
- Good night
Special Greetings
- Happy Christmas/Merry Christmas
- Happy New Year
- Happy Easter
- Good Luck
- Congratulations
- Well done
- Get well soon
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Shaking Hands
When meeting someone formally for the first time, we shake their hand and say "How do
you do?" or "Pleased to meet you."
"How do you do?" isn't really a question, it just means "Hello".
When young people meet informally they sometimes say "Give me five!" and slap their
hands together (high five).
Generally we do not shake hands with people we know well.
Naturally speaking
You say hello, and I say goodbye!
Follow the dialogue.
Mr Bean meets Mrs Breuer, one of his students, and her husband in the street.
- Mr Bean: Good morning, Mrs Breuer.
- Mrs Breuer: Good morning, Mr Bean. How are you?
- Mr Bean: I'm fine thanks, and you?
- Mrs Breuer: Not too bad. Mr Bean, this is my husband Michael, Michael this is Mr Bean
my English teacher.
- Mr Breuer: Pleased to meet you.
- Mr Bean: Pleased to meet you too. Are you from Germany, Mr Breuer?
- Mr Breuer: Yes, East Germany, from Dresden. And you, are you from London?
- Mr Bean: No, I'm from Derby, but I live in London now.
- Mrs Breuer: Well, goodbye Mr Bean, it was nice to see you.
-
Mr Bean: Yes, goodbye.
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THE NUMBERS
One-Uno Two-Dos .
Three-Tres .Four-Cuatro.Five-Cinco.Six-Seis .Seven-Siete .Eight-Ocho.Nine- Nueve . Ten-Diez .
Eleven-Once . Twelve-Doce .
Thirteen-Trece .Fourteen-Catorce .Fifteen- Quince .Sixteen-Dieciséis .Seventeen-Diecisiete .Eighteen-Dieciocho.Nineteen-Diecinueve . Twenty-Veinte .
A partir del veinte, los números que le siguen son regulares:
21 Twenty-one (veintinuno)22 twenty-two (veintidós)
Así hasta el 30
30 ( thirty )40 ( forty )50 ( fifty )60 ( sixty )70 ( seventy )
80 ( eighty )90 ( ninety )100 ( one hundred )200 ( two hundred )300 ( three hundred )
Así hasta el 1000
1000 ( one thousand )2000 ( two thousand )3000 ( three thousand )
y así hasta 1 millón
1000000( one milion )2000000( 2 milion )
Aquí te damos algunos ejemplos:
181 One hundred and eighty-one.1254 One thousand, two hundred and fifty-four.65 sixty-five.567 five hundred and sixty-seven.
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Countries & Nationalities
This chart lists many of the countries or nations in the world, with the following information:
•
Name of country
• Adjective used for that country (also describes nationality)
• Noun used for a person from that country
Look at these example sentences:
She comes from France.She is French.Her nationality is French.She is a Frenchwoman.
She drives a French car.She speaks French.
Country Adjective Person
Afghanistan Afghan an Afghan
Albania Albanian an Albanian
Algeria Algerian an Algerian
Andorra Andorran an Andorran
Angola Angolan an Angolan
Argentina Argentinian an Argentinian
Armenia Armenian an Armenian
Australia Australian an Australian
Austria Austrian an Austrian
Azerbaijan Azerbaijani an Azerbaijani
Bahamas Bahamian a Bahamian
Bahrain Bahraini a Bahraini
Bangladesh Bangladeshi a Bangladeshi
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Barbados Barbadian a Barbadian
Belarus Belarusian or Belarusan a Belarusian or aBelarusan
Belgium Belgian a Belgian
Belize Belizian a Belizian
Benin Beninese a Beninese
Bhutan Bhutanese a Bhutanese
Bolivia Bolivian a Bolivian
Bosnia-Herzegovina
Bosnian a Bosnian
Botswana Botswanan a Tswana
Brazil Brazilian a Brazilian
Britain British a Briton
Brunei Bruneian a Bruneian
Bulgaria Bulgarian a Bulgarian
Burkina Burkinese a Burkinese
Burma ( official
name Myanmar)
Burmese a Burmese
Burundi Burundian a Burundian
Cambodia Cambodian a Cambodian
Cameroon Cameroonian a Cameroonian
Canada Canadian a Canadian
Cape Verde Islands Cape Verdean a Cape Verdean
Chad Chadian a Chadian
Chile Chilean a Chilean
China Chinese a Chinese
Colombia Colombian a Colombian
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Congo Congolese a Congolese
Costa Rica Costa Rican a Costa Rican
Croatia Croat or Croatian a Croat or a Croatian
Cuba Cuban a Cuban
Cyprus Cypriot a Cypriot
Czech Republic Czech a Czech
Denmark Danish a Dane
Djibouti Djiboutian a Djiboutian
Dominica Dominican a Dominican
Dominican
Republic
Dominican a Dominican
Ecuador Ecuadorean an Ecuadorean
Egypt Egyptian an Egyptian
El Salvador Salvadorean a Salvadorean
England English an Englishman, anEnglishwoman
Eritrea Eritrean an Eritrean
Estonia Estonian an Estonian
Ethiopia Ethiopian an Ethiopian
Fiji Fijian a Fijian
Finland Finnish a Finn
France French a Frenchman, aFrenchwoman