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CURRICULUMVITAE--March2018THEODORES.ARRINGTON

E-MAIL:arrington@uncc.edu

http://clas-pages.uncc.edu/theodore-arrington/ResidinginAlbuquerque,NM

EDUCATION

TheUniversityofNewMexico,B.A.MagnaCumLaude,SeniorHonorsThesistitledBernalilloCountyinStatewideElectionsinNewMexico,September1963-June1967.

TheUniversityofArizona,M.A.ThesistitledGrassRootsOrganization:AStudyofPrecinctCommitteemen,September1967-December1968.

TheUniversityofArizona,Ph.D.DissertationtitledBeliefSystemsinPoliticalPartyStratarchies,January1971-August1973.

PROFESSIONALEXPERIENCE

TheUniversityofNewMexico,TeachingAssistant,DepartmentofPoliticalScience,September1966-June1967.

ResearchAssistanttoProfessorHarryStumpf,DirectorofastudyoftheOfficeofEconomicOpportunityLegalServicesProgramintheSanFranciscoBayAreaofCalifornia,June1967-August1967.

TheUnitedStatesArmy,SGT-E5,MilitaryPolice,February1969-January1971.

TheUniversityofArizona,GraduateAssociate,DepartmentofGovernment,June1973-July1973.

TheUniversityofNorthCarolinaatCharlotte:

AssistantProfessorofPoliticalScience,July1973-June1978

AssociateProfessorofPoliticalScience,July1978-June1985

ProfessorofPoliticalScience,July1985-June2010

ProfessorofPoliticalScience,Emeritus,July2010-

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TheUniversityofNorthCarolinaatCharlotte,CollegeofSocialandBehavioralSciences,CoordinatorofInternships,October1974-August1977.

PresidentoftheFacultyofTheUniversityofNorthCarolinaatCharlotte,July1983-June1984.

DelegatetoTheUniversityofNorthCarolinaFacultyAssembly,July1984-June1989.

AssistanttotheVice-ChancellorforFacultyAffairsatTheUniversityofNorthCarolinaatCharlotte,August1986-July1987.

ChairoftheDepartmentofPoliticalScienceatTheUniversityofNorthCarolinaatCharlotte,July1987-June1995,May1997-June2007.

Co-Chair,Self-StudyofTheUniversityofNorthCarolinaatCharlotteforreaccreditationbytheSouthernAssociationofCollegesandSchools,January1990-August1992.

BOOKS

AppliedPoliticalInquiry(withTerrellRhodesandRobertMundt),Washington:UniversityPressofAmerica,1983.

Elections,Parties,andPoliticsinMecklenburgCounty(withWilliamB.A.Culp,Jr.andGeraldIngalls),Charlotte:Charlotte-MecklenburgBoardofElections,DepartmentofGeographyandEarthSciencesandtheUrbanInstituteatTheUniversityofNorthCarolinaatCharlotte,1988.

WhoVotesandWhy:AReviewofAmericanElectoralBehavior(withSchleyR.Lyons)NewYork:TheRobertA.TaftInstituteforTwo-PartyGovernment,1988.

JOURNALANDINTERNETARTICLES

CommentonDavidNexon's"AsymmetryinthePoliticalSystem:OccasionalActivistsintheRepublicanandDemocraticParties:1956-1964,"TheAmericanPoliticalScienceReview66(March,1972)183-184.

SomeAspectsofPoliticalExperienceonIssueConsciousnessandIssuePartisanshipAmongTucsonPoliticalActivists,TheAmericanJournalofPoliticalScience19(November,1975)695-702.

AmateursandProfessionalsAmongTucsonPartyActivists,GeorgiaPoliticalScienceAssociationJournal4(Fall,1976)79-89.

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CommentonChristopherH.Achen's"MassPoliticalAttitudesandtheSurveyResponse,"TheAmericanPoliticalScienceReview70(December,1976)1230-1231.

EqualRightsAmendmentActivistsinNorthCarolina(withPatriciaKyle),Signs:JournalofWomeninCultureandSociety3(Spring,1978)666-680.

MachiavellianismofPoliticalActivists,GeorgiaPoliticalScienceAssociationJournal6(Spring,1978)99-109.

PartisanCampaigns,Ballots,andVotingPatterns:TheCaseofCharlotte,UrbanAffairsQuarterly14(December,1978)253-261.

SomeParadoxesofCampaignFinanceReform,Commonsense:ARepublicanJournalofThoughtandOpinion2(Fall,1979)56-72.

TheAdvantagesofaPluralityElectionofthePresident(withSaulBrenner),PresidentialStudiesQuarterly10(Summer,1980)476-482.

SomeEffectsofIdeologyandThreatUpontheSizeofOpinionCoalitionsontheUnitedStatesSupremeCourt(withSaulBrenner),JournalofPoliticalScience8(Fall,1980)49-58.

CommentonRichardF.Bensel's"CreatingtheStatutoryState:TheImplicationsoftheRuleofLawStandardinAmericanPolitics"TheAmericanPoliticalScienceReview75(June,1981)460-461.

FinancingLocalElectionCampaigns(withGeraldIngalls),inWarrenJakeWicker(ed.)UrbanGrowthandUrbanLife,1981Proceedings:TheThirdAnnualUrbanAffairsConferenceofTheUniversityofNorthCarolina(ChapelHill:UrbanStudiesCouncil,1981)387-397.

PoliticalSocializationoftheDeaf(withAndrewConrad),JournaloftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation2(Winter,1981-2)91-95.

WillingnesstoPayPerCapitaCostsasaMeasureofSupportforUrbanServices(withDavidJordan),PublicAdministrationReview42(March/April,1982)168-170.

WilliamO.Douglas:ConsistentCivilLibertarianorParabolicSupporter?(withSaulBrenner),TheJournalofPolitics45(May,1983)490-496.

EffectsofCampaignSpendingonDifferentTypesofLocalElections:TheCharlotteCase"(withGeraldIngalls),AmericanPoliticsQuarterly12(January,1984)117-127.

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Age,RaceandVoterMobilizationinWhiteCharlotteNeighborhoods,PoliticsandPolicy4(Spring,1984)81-85.

ShouldtheElectoralCollegebeReplacedbytheDirectElectionofthePresident?ADebate(withSaulBrenner),PS17(Spring,1984)237-250.

AnotherLookatApprovalVoting(withSaulBrenner),Polity17(Fall,1984)118-144.

RaceandLocalCampaignFinanceinCharlotte,N.C.(withGeraldIngalls),WesternPoliticalQuarterly37(December,1984)578-583.

CONGRESSTakesYouOnaPresidentialQuest,RainbowMagazine4(June,1985)195-196.

AdvancedandFull-Featured,CMODEMIsaComparableTerminalProgram,RainbowMagazine4(July,1985)196-198.

HowtoPredictElectionTurnouts,CampaignsandElections7(May-June,1986)11-14.

UnanimousDecisionmakingontheUnitedStatesSupremeCourt:TheRoleofCaseStimuliandJudicialAttitudes(withSaulBrenner),PoliticalBehavior9(Number1,1987)75-86.ReprintedinHaroldJ.SpaethandSaulBrenner(eds.)StudiesinU.S.SupremeCourtBehavior(NewYork:GarlandPublishing,Inc.1990)207-220.

TheRoleofGenderinLocalCampaignFinancing:TheCaseofCharlotte,NorthCarolina(withGeraldIngalls),WomenandPolitics11(Number2,1991)61-90.

TheElectionofBlackstoSchoolBoardsinNorthCarolina(withThomasWatts),WesternPoliticalQuarterly44(December,1991),1099-1105.

OutreachProgramsandVoterRegistrationinNorthCarolina(withTimothyD.Mead),StateandLocalGovernmentReview24(Number3,Fall1992)113-116.

WhenMoneyDoesn’tMatter:CampaignSpendingforMinorStatewideJudicialandExecutiveOfficesinNorthCarolina,TheJusticeSystemJournal18(Number3,Summer1996)257-266.

TheLimitedVoteAlternativetoAffirmativeDistricting(withGeraldIngalls),PoliticalGeography17(Number6,April1998)701-728.

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PartyRegistrationChoicesasaFunctionoftheGeographicDistributionofPartisanship:AModelof‘Hiddenpartisanship’andanIllustrativeTest(withBernardGrofman),PoliticalGeography18(Number2,February1999)173-185.

IdeologicalVotingontheU.S.SupremeCourt:ComparingtheConferenceVoteandtheFinalVotewiththeSegal/CoverScores(withSaulBrenner),Jurimetrics41(Summer,2001)505-512.

MeasuringSalienceontheSupremeCourt(withSaulBrenner),Jurimetrics43(Fall,2002)99-113.

StrategicVotingforDamageControlontheSupremeCourt(withSaulBrenner),PoliticalResearchQuarterly57(December,2004)565-573.

TestingMurphy’sStrategicModel:AssigningtheMajorityOpiniontotheMarginalJusticeintheConferenceCoalitionontheU.S.SupremeCourt(withSaulBrenner),AmericanPoliticsResearch36(May,2008)416-432.

Responseto“PredictingandDissectingtheSeat-VoteCurveinthe2006U.S.HouseElection.”PS:PoliticalScienceandPolitics41(July,2008)473-4.

AffirmativeDistrictingandFourDecadesofRedistricting:TheSeats/VotesRelationship1972-2008,PoliticsandPolicy38(Number2,2010)223-253.

RedistrictingintheU.S.:AReviewofScholarshipandPlanforFutureResearch,TheForum8(Number2,Article7,2010).DOI:10.2202/1540-8884.1351Availableat:http://www.bepress.com/forum/vol8/iss2/art7

ResponsetoSymposium:“Pracademics”:MixinganAcademicCareerwithPracticalPolitics,PS:PoliticalScienceandPolitics44(July2011)499.

TheRepublicans’Built-inHouseAdvantage,Sabato’sCrystalBall,“ThePoliticsoftheShutdown”XI(Issue38),3October2013.http://www.centerforpolitics.org/crystalball/articles/the-republicans-built-in-house-advantage/

GerrymanderingtheHouse,1972-2014,Sabato’sCrystalBall,XIII(Issue22),4July2015.http://www.centerforpolitics.org/crystalball/articles/gerrymandering-the-u-s-house-1972-2014/

APracticalProcedureforDetectingaPartisanGerrymander,ElectionLawJournal:Rules,Politics,andPolicy15(Number4,December,2016)385-402.ThispaperwonthirdplaceinthesecondCommonCause“GerrymanderStandard”writingcontestin2015-6.

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GerrymanderingtheHouse,1972-2016:TheHighBarDemocratsNeedtoClearinOrdertoWinBacktheMajority,Sabato’sCrystalBall,XV(Issue4),26January2017.http://www.centerforpolitics.org/crystalball/articles/gerrymandering-the-house-1972-2016/

TheSeats/VotesRelationshipandtheEfficiencyGap:U.S.HouseElections1972-2016,Sabato’sCrystalBall,XVI(Issue13),29March2018.http://www.centgerforpolitics.org/crystalball/articles/the-seats-v…nship-and-the-efficiency-gap-u-s-house-elections-1972-2016/

BOOKCHAPTERS

ProportionalRepresentation:AdvanceofDemocracy”inJohnT.Rourke,YouDecide!2006.NewYork:PearsonEducation,Inc.2007,Chapter23.[Alsoinearliereditions]

BOOKREVIEWS

JackFleer,NorthCarolinaGovernmentandPolitics,Lincoln:UniversityofNebraskaPress,1994forPublius:TheJournalofFederalism,25(Number1,Winter1995)126-127.

MauriceT.Cunningham,Maximization,WhatevertheCost:Race,Redistricting,andtheDepartmentofJustice,Westport:Praeger,2001forAmericanReviewofPolitics,22(Spring&Summer2001)129-131.

WilliamW.LammersandMichaelA.Genovese,ThePresidencyandDomesticPolicy:ComparingLeadershipStyles,FDRtoClinton,Washington:CQPress,2000forPoliticsandPolicy,31(Number3,2003)561-562.

SELECTEDPAPERS

EqualRightsAmendmentActivistsinNorthCarolina(withPatriciaKyle),PanelonWomenandPublicPolicy,AnnualMeetingoftheAmericanPoliticalScienceAssociation,SanFrancisco,California,1-6Sep1975.

TheSizePrincipleandSupremeCourtDecision-Making(withSaulBrenner),PanelonSupremeCourtBehavior,AnnualMeetingoftheSouthernPoliticalScienceAssociation,Nashville,Tennessee,6-8November1975.

InterdependenceintheThirdWorld:AStudyofBlocVotingCohesionintheU.N.GeneralAssembly,1965-1976(withPatriciaKyle),InternationalStudiesAssociationConvention,St.Louis,Missouri,19March1977.

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ParticipationinElections:AStudyofVoterMobilizationinCharlotte,N,C.,PanelonNorthCarolinaElectoralBehavior,AnnualMeetingoftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,ChapelHill,NorthCarolina,30-31March1979.

FinancingLocalLevelElectionCampaigns(withGeraldIngalls),PanelonCitizenParticipation,ThirdAnnualUrbanAffairsConferenceofTheUniversityofNorthCarolinatitled"PerspectivesonUrbanGrowthandUrbanLife,"Charlotte,N.C.,1-3April1981.

FinancingLocalElections:WhoGivesWhattoWhom?(withGeraldIngalls),AnnualMeetingoftheSoutheasternDivisionoftheAssociationofAmericanGeographers,Atlanta,Georgia,22-24November1981.

FinancingLocalElectionCampaigns:DoesNeighboringHelpRaiseMoney?DoesMoneyWinElections?(withGeraldIngalls),NationalMeetingoftheAssociationofAmericanGeographers,SanAntonio,Texas,26-28April1982.

AMethodforPredictingVoterTurnoutinElections,AnnualmeetingoftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,MarsHill,N.C.,18-19April1986.

ATeachingModelofaResponsibleTwo-PartySystem,AnnualmeetingoftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,MarsHill,N.C.,18-19April1986.

Urbanization,ManagementCapacityandtheImpactofthe1965VotingRightsAct(withTimothyD.Mead),AnnualmeetingoftheUrbanAffairsAssociation,Akron,Ohio,22-25April1987.

IsCampaigningatthePollsEffective?AQuasiExperimentUsingthe1989CharlotteMayoralElection,AnnualmeetingoftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,Cullowhee,20March1992.

AlternativestoAffirmativeGerrymandering:LimitedVotingasOneOption(withGeraldIngalls),AnnualMeetingoftheSoutheasternDivisionoftheAssociationofAmericanGeographers,VirginiaBeach,20-22November1994.

TheUseofLimitedVotingintheUnitedStates:PotentialandPractice(withGeraldIngalls),AnnualMeetingoftheAssociationofAmericanGeographers,Chicago,Illinois,18March1995.

IsMandatoryHMOEnrollmentforDependentPopulationsAcceptable?PublicOpinionandItsEvolutionSincetheBacklashAgainstManagedCare(withWilliamP.BrandonandNancySchoeps),AnnualMeetingoftheAmericanPoliticalScienceAssociation,Washington,D.C.,August1997.

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PublicOpinionAboutMandatoryHMOEnrollmentUnderMedicaid,Medicare,Veterans,andEmployerPaymentPrograms(withWilliamP.BrandonandNancySchoeps),AnnualMeetingoftheAmericanPublicHealthAssociation,Indianapolis,November1997.

AffirmativeDistrictingandthePartisanSeats/VotesRelationship:1972-2002,AnnualMeetingoftheAmericanPoliticalScienceAssociation,Philadelphia,PA,September2003.

TheRationalLosingLitigantModelandMeasuringIdeologyoftheU.S.SupremeCourt(withSaulBrenner),AnnualMeetingoftheAmericanPoliticalScienceAssociation,Washington,DC,September2005.

AffirmativeDistrictingandFourDecadesofRedistricting:theSeats/VotesRelationship1972-2008,The38thAnnualConferenceofTheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,Greensboro,NorthCarolina,27February2009.

APracticalProcedureforDetectingaPartisanGerrymander,RedistrictingReform:MappingOurFuture,DukeUniversitySanfordSchoolofPublicPolicy,2-3March2017.

SELECTEDPRESENTATIONS

ChairmanofthepanelTowardExplainingWomen'sPoliticalPatterns,AnnualmeetingoftheSouthernPoliticalScienceAssociation,Atlanta,Georgia,4-6November1976.

DiscussantonthepanelonEvaluationoftheCarterAdministration,AnnualmeetingoftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,Greensboro,N.C.,6-8April1978.

ChairmanofthepanelonAmericanPolitics,AnnualmeetingoftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,Asheville,N.C.,18-19April1980.

ChairmanoftheSeventhAnnualUndergraduateAwardsCompetition,AnnualmeetingoftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,Asheville,N.C.,18-19April1980.

ChairmanoftheThirteenthAnnualUndergraduateAwardsCompetition,AnnualmeetingoftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,MarsHill,N.C.,18-19April1986.

ParticipantintheRoundtableonNorthCarolinaElections,AnnualmeetingoftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,Greensboro,NorthCarolina,8-9April1988.

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DiscussantatthepanelonThePoliticsofGoverning,AnnualmeetingoftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,Salisbury,NorthCarolina,30-31March1990.

ChangeforWhom?ThreeDecadesofElectoralChangeandContinuityinNorthCarolinaElections(withGeraldIngalls),apresentationattheConferenceonEmpoweringPoliticalandEconomicTransformation,sponsoredbytheUniversityofColoradoandthePoliticalGeographySpecialtyGroupoftheAmericanAssociationofAmericanGeographers,BoulderColorado,15-18April1992.

DiscussantonthepanelonNorthCarolinaandthe1992Elections,AnnualmeetingoftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,Durham,NorthCarolina,2-3April1993.

DiscussantonthepanelonCongressionalpolitics,AnnualmeetingoftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,Charlotte,NorthCarolina,18-19March1994.

DiscussantontheSymposiumonRedistrictinginTheoryandPracticeAfterShawVersusReno,AnnualMeetingoftheAmericanAssociationofGeographers,Charlotte,NorthCarolina,12April1996.

InvitedpresentationforTheKenelmFoundation-CampbellUniversitySeriesattheWeymouthCenterinSouthernPines,N.C.Twoworkshopsonredistrictingtitled“FromGinglestoShaw--TheRoleofNorthCarolinaintheFormationofDistrictingPrinciplesintheUnitedStates.”Oneworkshopforthepublicandoneforhonorsstudents.September1996.

Invitedpresentationintheseries“TheAmericanPresidentsandtheAmericanPresidency”sponsoredbytheCaldwellCommunityCollegeandTechnicalInstituteattheJ.E.BroyhillCivicCenterinLenoir,N.C.Presentationtitled“ClintonorDole--ChoosingtheLesserofTwoEvilsortheEvilofTwoLessers.”October1996.

ChairmananddiscussantonthepanelAmericanNationalPolitics,AnnualmeetingoftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,Boone,3-4April1998.

DiscussantontheRoundtableonDecliningEnrollmentsinPoliticalScience,AnnualmeetingoftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,Boone,3-4April1998.

TestimonybeforetheSubcommitteeontheConstitution,CommitteeontheJudiciary,UnitedStatesHouseofRepresentatives.HearingonH.R.1173,the“States’ChoiceofVotingSystemsAct”Thursday,23September1999,2:00p.m.in22267RayburnHouseOfficeBuilding.

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Member,RoundtableonRedistricting,Representation,andAmericanPoliticalInstitutions,100thAnnualMeetingoftheAmericanPoliticalScienceAssociation,Philadelphia,28-31August2003.

WrittenTestimonyontheReauthorizationoftheVotingRightsActbeforetheCommitteeontheJudiciaryoftheUnitedStatesHouseofRepresentatives,2November2005.

CONSULTING

Ginglesvs.Edmisten,590F.SUPP.345(E.D.N.C.)1984.Employedbyplaintiffintervenors,courtroomandaffidavittestimonythattheuseofmultimemberdistrictsfortheN.C.GeneralAssemblyimpedestheelectionofblacksandRepublicans.AffirmedbytheUnitedStatesSupremeCourtThornburgvs.Gingles,478U.S.30(1986).

Alexandervs.Martin,CivilActionNo.86-1048-CIV-5(E.D.N.C.)1987.Employedbyplaintiffs.AffidavittestimonythattheuseofmultimemberdistrictsandstatewideelectionsforSuperiorCourtJudgesinNorthCarolinaimpedestheelectionsofblackcandidates.

RepublicanPartyofNorthCarolinavs.Hunt,CivilActionNo.88-263-CIV-5(E.D.N.C.)1988-1996.Employedbyplaintiffs.AffidavitanddepositiontestimonythattheprocedureofstatewideelectionsofSuperiorCourtjudgesdilutesthevotesofRepublicansconsistentlydegradingthevotesofRepublicanvotersandalsodegradestheirinfluenceonthepoliticalprocessasawholeinviolationofconstitutionalrights.

Personvs.MooreCounty,CivilActionNo.C-89-135-R(M.D.N.C.)1990.Employedbydefendants.AffidavitanddepositiontestimonysupportedthecontentionthatthelocalgoverningbodiesinthiscountywereincompliancewiththeVotingRightsAct.

Wardvs.ColumbusCounty,CivilActionNo.90-20-CIV-7-BR(E.D.N.C.)1990.Retainedbydefendants.Affidavit,courtroom,anddepositiontestimonythatblackandAmericanIndianvoterswerenotcohesiveintheirvotingpatternsinthiscounty.

Lakevs.StateBoardofElectionsofNorthCarolina,CivilActionNo.2:91CV00254(M.D.N.C.)1991.Employedbytheplaintiffs.AffidavittestimonyonaspectsofholdingaspecialelectionintwocountiestoremedyirregularitiesinelectionforAssociateJusticeofN.C.SupremeCourtin1990.

Staffordvs.Burnick,CivilActionNo.2:91CV00542(M.D.N.C.)1991.Employedbytheplaintiffs.AffidavittestimonyaboutwhethertheoptionsproposedinareferendumtobeheldinGuilfordCountyNorthCarolinaconcerningconsolidationoftheschoolboardstherewouldviolatetheVotingRightsAct.

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ConsultantforacoalitionofgroupsobjectingtopreclearanceofGeneralAssemblyandCongressionalredistrictingforNorthCarolinain1991.AffidavittestimonytotheUnitedStatesJusticeDepartmentthattheproposeddistrictsreducedtheabilityofminorityvoterstoelectcandidatesoftheirchoice.

ConsultantforacoalitionofgroupsobjectingtopreclearanceofGeneralAssemblyandCongressionalredistrictingforGeorgiain1991.AffidavittestimonytotheUnitedStatesJusticeDepartmentthattheproposeddistrictswouldreducetheabilityofminorityvoterstoelectcandidatesoftheirchoice.ThisworkwasrelatedtoJonesvs.Miller,CivilActionNo.1-92-CV-330-JOF(N.D.GA)inwhichIwouldhavebeenanexpertwitnessforplaintiffsifthatcasehadgonetotrial.

Burtonvs.Sheheen,CivilActionNo.3-91-2983-1(TheSouthCarolinaSenateDefendant-Intervenors);SouthCarolinaReapportionmentAdvisoryCommitteevs.Campbell,CivilActionNo.3-91-3310-1;andBlantonvs.Sheheen,CivilActionNo.2-91-3635-1(D.C.S.C.ColumbiaDivision).Employedbyplaintiffsin1991-2.AffidavitandcourtroomtestimonythatelectionforCongressandstatelegislatureinSouthCarolinaareraciallypolarized,thattimelyknownandagreedtodistrictsareimportanttominoritycandidateselection,thatthe1982districtsinthestatearemalapportioned,andcomparisonofproposedplansforredistricting.

ReMacKinnonandGovernmentofPrinceEdwardIsland(1993).BeforetheSupremeCourtofPrinceEdwardIsland,Canada.IntheMatteroftheCanadianCharterofRightsandFreedomsandinthematterofsections147-151oftheElectionsAct,R.S.P.E.I.1988ChapterE-1.101D.L.R.(4th)362.Writtenandcourtroomtestimonyforpetitioner(CityofCharlottetown)thatitispracticalanddesirabletodrawdistrictsfortheLegislativeAssemblyoftheProvinceofP.E.I.thathavealowpopulationdeviation.Includedconstructionofdistrictswithatotaldeviationof4.9%,andpresentationofthosedistrictstothecourt.

Hinesvs.Callis,CivilActionNo.89-62-CIV-2-BO(E.D.N.C.)1992.CourtroomtestimonythatthetowncouncilelectionschemeofferedbytheTownofAhoskieN.C.isareasonableremedyfortheadmitteddeficienciesintheirsystemofat-largeelectionsandwouldbesufficienttomeettherequirementsoftheVotingRightsAct.AlsoseeHinesvs.MayorandTownCouncilofAhoskie(FourthCircuitUnitedStatesCourtofAppeals#92-2593)15July1993.

Degrandyvs.Wetherell,CivilActionNo.92-40015-WS(N.D.FL)andFloridaStateConferenceofNAACPBranchesvs.Chiles,CivilActionNo.92-40131-WS(N.D.FL)1992.ConsultantforCommonCauseofFlorida,amicuscuriaeinthecase.AffidavitandcourtroomtestimonybeforetheSpecialMasterappointedbytheCourttoaidintheconstructionoflegislativeandCongressionaldistrictsfortheStateofFlorida.

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Appointedin1992astheexperttoaidSpecialMasterFrederickB.LaceyindrawingCongressionaldistrictsfortheStateofNewYork.LaceywasappointedbytheCourtconsideringthecaseofPuertoRicanLegalDefenseandEducationFund,Inc.andCorchardovs.Gantt,CV-92-1521(SJ)(E.D.N.Y.)andWaringvs.Gantt,CV-92-1776(SJ)(E.D.N.Y.).Testifiedbyreportandattrial.

Appointedin1992astheexperttoaidSpecialMasterFrederickB.LaceyindrawingstatelegislativedistrictsforNewYork.AlsoretainedtodirectlyadvisetheCourtonmethodologicalquestions.Thecaseswere:TheFundforAccurateandInformedRepresentation,Inc.vs.Weprin,92-CV-283(N.D.N.Y.);Normanvs.Cuomo,92-CV-720(N.D.N.Y.);andScaringevs.Marino,92-CV-0593.

Willisvs.TownofTrenton,NorthCarolina,92-CIV-4-H(E.D.N.C.)1993.RetainedbydefendantstooutlinefortheCourttheevidenceplaintiffsmustpresenttoprovetheirclaimthatthetownelectionproceduresimpedetheelectionofblacks.TestifiedbyreporttotheCourt.

RetainedbyplaintiffNationalNAACPinthecombinedcasesofNationalAssociationfortheAdvancementofColoredPeople,etal.vs.Schaefer,etal.(S-92-1409)andMarylandersforFairRepresentationvs.Schaefer,etal.(S-92-510)intheFederalDistrictCourtforMaryland,1993.Report,deposition,andcourtroomtestimonythatthevotingforGeneralAssemblyinMarylandisraciallypolarized,theminoritycommunityispoliticallycohesive,andthedistrictsdrawnbytheStateofMarylandprovidelessofanopportunityforminoritycitizenstoparticipateinthepoliticalprocessthanthedistrictsdrawnbyplaintiffs.

Cane,etal.vs.WorcesterCounty,Maryland,etal.,Y-92-3226(UnitedStatesDistrictCourt,MarylandDistrict874F.Supp687)1993.Retainedbyplaintiffs.Testifiedbyreport,deposition,andincourtthattheelectionsinWorcesterCountyareraciallypolarizedandthatminoritycandidatesofchoicecannotwinintheat-largeelectionsforCountyCommissioneveniftheminoritycommunityisstronglycohesiveintheirvotingpatterns.AlsoseeFourthCircuitUnitedStatesCourtofAppeals(35F.3d921)1994.

In1992,consultanttotheClevelandCounty(N.C.)BoardofCommissionerstoformulateaplantomovefromat-largetoamixedat-largedistrictsysteminordertoincreaseminorityparticipation.NewlyelectedcommissionersdecidednottosubmitthenewplantotheU.S.JusticeDepartmentforpreclearance.Thisresultedinlegalaction:CampbellandNationalAssociationfortheAdvancementofColoredPeoplevs.ClevelandCountyBoardofCommissionersetal.,4:94-CV-11(W.D.N.C.,ShelbyDivision)in1994.Testifiedbyaffidavit,butnotasexpertretainedbyanypartytothelegalaction.

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In1992,Co-ChairoftheBlueRibbonCountyGovernancecommittee,appointedbytheMecklenburgCounty(N.C.)Commissiontostudypossiblechangesinelectionproceduresforthecountycommission.ProposedanewexpandedCommissionandnewsetofdistricts.Co-chairoftheDistrictProposalElectionCommittee,whichcampaignedforthenewproposal,whichwasadoptedbythevotersinNovember1992.In1993theNorthCarolinaGeneralAssemblyrevisedthosedistrictsandmandatedthatthereviseddistrictsbeusedforschoolboardelections.InDalyetal.vs.Huntetal.3:93CV371-MU(W.D.N.C.CharlotteDivision)during1994thestatedistrictswerechallengedonone-person-onevotegrounds.Testified,inajointaffidavitwithGerryF.CohenoftheN.C.GeneralAssemblystaff,aboutbothsetsofdistricts.

UnitedStatesofAmericavs.AnsonCountyBoardofEducationetal.3:93CV210-P(W.D.N.C.)1994.RetainedbytheUnitedStatesDepartmentofJustice.TestifiedbydeclarationthatelectionsinAnsonCountyareraciallypolarized,theAfrican-Americancommunityispoliticallycohesive,andanyat-largeseatsontheschoolboardwoulddilutethevoteofminoritycitizensbecausewhitesvoteasabloctopreventminoritycandidatesfromwinningelection.

CharlesT.Sutherlandvs.EverettH.Hydeetal.3:94CV00451(M.D.N.C.)1995.Retainedbyplaintifftotestifybyaffidavitabouttheeffectsoftheballotorderofnamesinprimariesontheresultsofelections.BallotorderdoesaffecttheoutcomeofsomeprimaryelectionsinNorthCarolina.ThiscasebecameCharlesT.Sutherland,Jr.vsJamesHunt,etal.1:97-CV-1123(M.D.N.C.).

ThurmanGauseetal.vs.BrunswickCounty,NorthCarolinaetal.CA-93-80-7-D(E.D.N.C.).Retainedbydefendants(BrunswickCounty)in1994totestifyaboutpolarizedvotingandthedispersalofminoritycitizenswithinthecounty.WhileIdidnottestify,Iwasdeposedbyplaintiff’sattorneys.AlsoseeFourthCircuitCourtofAppeals(No.95-3028)13August1996.

ConsultantonelectionsystemsandredistrictingforAlbemarle,N.C.CitySchoolDistrict(1988);Hickory,N.C.CitySchoolDistrict(1991);CityofHickory(1991);Winston-Salem/Forsyth,N.C.SchoolDistrict(1991);MooreCounty,N.C.Commission(1991);MecklenburgCounty,N.C.Commission(1991-2);Reidsville,N.C.CityCouncil(1992);Rowan-SalisburyN.C.BoardofEducation(1992);plaintiffsbringinglegalactionagainstMt.Olive,NorthCarolina(1993);plaintiffsbringinglegalactionagainstLaurenburgN.C.(1993);andAlbemarleN.C.CountyCommission(1993).

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CityofCharlottetownetal.andTheGovernmentofPrinceEdwardIsland.(1996)CourtFileGSC-14198beforetheSupremeCourtofPrinceEdwardIsland,Canada.InthematteroftheCanadianCharterofRightsandFreedomsandinthematterofSections2,3,4,5,17(2)andtheScheduleoftheElectionBoundariesAct,(S.P.E.I.1994,Cap.13,BillNo.100).AsaresultofMacKinnonvs.GovernmentofPrinceEdwardIsland(seeabove),theProvinciallegislaturewasforcedtoredistrictitself.TheCityofCharlottetownarguedthattheProvincedidnotfullycomplywiththatdecision,andtheybroughtsuittochangethedistricts.RetainedbyCityofCharlottetown,testifiedbyreportandattrialthatthedistrictswerearuralgerrymander.

WayneCook,etal.vs.MarshallCounty,Mississippi,etal.andUnitedStatesofAmericaDefendantIntervenor.(1996)CA3:05CV155-D-A(N.D.MS.).RetainedbytheUnitedStatesDepartmentofJusticetopreparetestimonyonpolarizedvoting,minoritycohesion,theeffectsoflowsocio-economicstatusonpoliticalparticipation,andtraditionaldistrictingpractices.InthiscasetheJusticeDepartmentdefendedthedistrictsusedtoelectcountysupervisorsagainstachallengebywhiteplaintiffs.Testifiedbydeclaration.

ClevelandCountyAssociationforGovernmentbythePeople,etal.vs.ClevelandCountyBoardofCommissioners,etal.(1997)CA96-1447-SSS(U.S.DistrictCourtforD.C.).Retainedbyplaintiffstotestifyaboutpossibledistrictingarrangements.TestifiedbyaffidavitthatitisnotpossibletodrawamajorityminoritydistrictinafivedistrictplanforClevelandCounty,N.C.thatwouldbeconsidered“geographicallycompact”asdefinedbytheSupremeCourtinShawvs.HuntgiventhesizeanddispersionoftheAfrican-Americanpopulationinthatjurisdiction.

TheUnitedStatesofAmericavs.NewRoadsLouisiana(1997)CA96-7315-B-M2(M.D.LA).RetainedbytheUnitedStatesDepartmentofJusticetopreparetestimonyonpolarizedvoting,minoritycohesion,andtheeffectsoflowsocio-economicstatusonthepoliticalparticipationofminoritycitizensinNewRoadsLouisiana.Testifiedbydeclaration.

Consultantin1999totheUnitedStatesDepartmentofJustice,CivilRightsDivision,VotingSectiononvariousaspectsofCromartieetal.vs.JamesB.Hunt,etal.99-1864(E.D.N.C.)andSmallwoodetal.vs.Cromartieetal.99-1865(E.D.N.C.).TheUnitedStateselectednottointerveneinthesecases.

DeanButchWilsonetal.vs.JohnW.JonesJr.etal.(1999)CA96-1052-BH-M.intheUnitedStatesDistrictCourt,SouthernDistrictofAlabama,NorthernDivision.RetainedbytheUnitedStatesDepartmentofJusticetoprepareafourdistrictplanforDallasCounty(Selma),Alabama.Testifiedbydeclaration,attrial,andatameetingofCommissionersabouttheprinciplesusedtodrawtheplan.

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RandyRoyal,etal.vs.TheStateofNorthCarolinaandtheNorthCarolinaBoardofElections99CV13020(2000),intheGeneralCourtofJustice,SuperiorCourtDivision,CountyofWake,StateofNorthCarolina.RetainedbyPlaintiffstoexaminetheeffectsofcampaignspendingonGeneralAssemblyelections.Testifiedinwriting.

TheUnitedStatesofAmericavs.BlaineCountyMontana(2000)CV99-122-GF-DWM(MT),intheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheStateofMontana.RetainedbytheUnitedStatesDepartmentofJusticetopreparewrittentestimonyonpolarizedvoting,minoritycohesion,andtheeffectsoflowsocio-economicstatusonthepoliticalparticipationofminority(AmericanIndian)citizensinBlaineCountyMontana.Alsodrewathreesingle-memberdistrictplanforelectionofcommissionerstoshowthatIndiansarenumerousenoughandgeographicallyconcentratedenoughtoformamajorityinoneofthedistricts.Testifiedbydeclaration,depositionandattrial.

TheUnitedStatesofAmericavs.CharlestonCountyCouncil(2001)CA2-01-0155-11(SC),intheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheStateofSouthCarolina.RetainedbytheUnitedStatesDepartmentofJusticetopreparetestimonyonpolarizedvoting,minoritycohesion,theeffectsoflowsocio-economicstatusonthepoliticalparticipationofminority(African-American)citizensinCharleston,SouthCarolinaanddrewsingle-memberdistrictstoshowminoritynumerosityandgeographicconcentration.Testifiedbydeclaration,deposition,andattrialduringJuly2002.

Duringthe2001cycleofreapportionmentIwasconsultantfortheminoritycaucusoftheConnecticutStateSenate.IalsodrewCharlotteCityCouncilDistrictsfortheAllianceforaBetterCharlotteandpresentedthosedistrictstotheCityCouncilRedistrictingCommittee.MydistrictsfortheCharlotte/MecklenburgBoardofEducationandMecklenburgCountyCommissioners,drawninmycapacityasconsultanttothesebodies,wereadopted.

RetainedtoadvisetheMinorityCaucusoftheIllinoisHouseofRepresentativesandtheMajorityCaucusoftheIllinoisSenate.Thisresultedinseveralreportsordeclarations,includingwrittenandoraltestimonybeforetheIllinoisStateRedistrictingCommissionon20September2001.TheCommissionenacteddistrictswerechallengedinCampuzano,etal.vs.IllinoisStateBoardofElectionsetal.intheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheNorthernDistrictofIllinois,WesternDivision,CivilActionNo.01-C-50376.Iwasexpertwitnessforplaintiffsinthatcase,andpresentedthedistrictsfortheIllinoisGeneralAssemblythatIdrewwithDr.RichardEngstrominadeclarationandattrial.

RetainedbytheSpeakeroftheSouthCarolinaHouseofRepresentativesandtheMajorityLeaderoftheSouthCarolinaSenatetoadvisethemonredistricting.SincetherewasadeadlockbetweentheGeneralAssemblyandtheGovernorofthatstate,thecasewentdirectlytoFederalCourt.ThecasesareColletonCountyCounciletal.vs.GlennF.McConnell,etal.(CivilActionNo.3:01-3581-10);Leathermanetal.vsGlenn

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F.McConnell,etal.(CivilActionNo.3:01-3609-10);andMarcharia,etal.vs.JamesH.Hodgesetal.(CivilActionNo.3:01-3892-10)allintheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheDistrictofSouthCarolinaColumbiaDivision.InthelegalactionIwasretainedbyplaintiffsandtestifiedbydeclaration,deposition,andattrial.

IwasretainedatvarioustimesduringtheyeartoadvisetheNorthCarolinaRepublicanPartyondevelopingredistrictingissues,andwrotetotheGeneralAssemblyRedistrictingCommitteeandtheUnitedStatesDepartmentofJusticeaboutcertainaspectsofCongressionalredistrictinginNorthCarolina.TheCongressionalredistrictingwaschallengedinTheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheEasternDistrictofNorthCarolina,EasternDivisioninthecaseofForeman,etal.vs.Bartlettetal.(CivilActionNo.4:01-CV-166-B0(4).Iwasretainedbyplaintiffsinthatcase,andtestifiedbydeclaration.

TheLouisianaHouseofRepresentatives,etal.vs.JohnAshcroft,AttorneyGeneraloftheUnitedStates(CivilActionNo.1:02CV00062)intheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheDistrictofColumbia.In2002IwasretainedbytheDepartmentofJusticetoexaminewhethertheproposeddistrictingplanfortheLouisianaHouseofRepresentativesreducedtheabilityofminorityvoterstoelectcandidatesoftheirchoice.PreparedwrittenanddepositiontestimonyincludingproposeddistrictsforOrleansandBatonRougeparishes.

WorkingFamiliesParty,etal.vs.NewYorkCityBoardofElections,etal.(CivilActionNo.03-3701)intheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheEasternDistrictofNewYork.RetainedbytheBrennanCenteratNewYorkUniversity,representingplaintiffs.TestifiedthatvotesinNewYorkCity,especiallythoseofminoritycitizens,arelostbecausetheNewYorkCityBoardofElectionsdisabledorfailedtoreactivatethesensorlatchonthe7,000levervotingmachinesusedinthecity.Testifiedbyreport.

StateofNorthCarolinavs.JohnAshcroft,etal.(CivilActionNo.1:03CV02477[RBWMGRCL])intheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheDistrictofColumbia.In2004IwasretainedasconsultantandthenaspotentialexpertwitnessfortheDepartmentofJusticetoexaminewhethertheproposedplansfortheNorthCarolinaGeneralAssemblyreducedtheabilityofminorityvoterstoelectcandidatesoftheirchoice.PreparedareportfortheDepartment.

UnitedStatesofAmericavs.OsceolaCounty,Florida(CivilActionNo.6:05-cv-01053-GAP-DAB)intheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheMiddleDistrictofFlorida.RetainedasanexpertwitnessbytheDepartmentofJusticetoexaminewhethertheat-largevotingforCountyCommissionersviolated§2oftheVotingRightsactbydenyingHispaniccitizensanequalopportunitytoelectrepresentativesoftheirchoiceandparticipateequallyinthepoliticalprocess.Testifiedbydeclaration,deposition,andattrial.

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UnitedStatesofAmericavs.IkeBrown,etal.(CivilActionNo.4:05-CV-33)intheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheSouthernDistrictofMississippi.IwasretainedasanexpertwitnessbytheDepartmentofJusticetoexaminewhethervariouselectionpractices,contrarytoStateandFederallaw,inNoxubeeCounty,Mississippiviolate§2oftheVotingRightsActbydenyingwhitecitizensanequalopportunitytoelectrepresentativesoftheirchoiceandparticipateequallyinthepoliticalprocess.Testifiedbydeclarationandattrial.

AnneMarieCalabriav.NorthCarolinaBoardofElections,2006.RetainedbyJudgeCalabriatodeterminewhetherthecampaignexpendituresbythe“527”groupFAIRJUDGES.NETchangedtheoutcomeofthe2006electionbetweenJudgeCalabriaandJudgeHudsonforAssociateJusticeoftheNorthCarolinaSupremeCourt.

AmiciCuriaeinSupportofNeitherParty,GaryBartlett,etal.v.DwightStrickland,etal.intheSupremeCourtoftheUnitedStates.(556U.S.1[2009])17June2008.(withNathanielPersily,BernardGrofman,BruceCain,andLisaHandley).

InRe2011RedistrictingCasesintheSuperiorCourtfortheStateofAlaska,FourthJudicialDistrictatFairbanks(CivilCaseNo:4FA-11-2209CI[console-dated].RetainedbyplaintiffstotestifyaboutredistrictingplansfortheAlaskaHouseofRepresentativesandSenateintermsofsatisfactionof§5oftheVotingRightsActandtheAlaskaConstitution.2011-12.Testifiedbyreport,deposition,andattrial.

TheStateofTexasv.TheUnitedStatesofAmericainTheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheDistrictofColumbia(CivilActionNo:1:11-cv-01303-RMC).RetainedbytheU.S.DepartmentofJusticetotestifyaboutwhethertheCongressionalandTexasHouseofRepresentativesplanssubmittedtothecourtforpre-clearanceunder§5oftheVotingRightsActwereintentionallydrawntodiscriminateagainstminorityvoters.2011-12.Testifiedbydeclaration,deposition,andattrial.

Egolfetal.v.Duranetal.(CivilActionNo:D-101-CV-2011-02942[Consolidatedcases].StateofNewMexico,CountyofSantaFe,FirstJudicialDistrictCourt.RetainedbyEgolfplaintiffstocomparethevariousredistrictingplansfortheCongressandStateHouseandSenateintermsoftraditionaldistrictingprinciplesandimpactonLatinovotingrights.Testifiedatallthreetrials.2011-12.

NorthCarolinaStateConferenceofBranchesoftheNAACP,etal.v.StateofNorthCarolinaetal.StateofNorthCarolina,CountyofWake,intheGeneralCourtofJustice,SuperiorCourtDivision(CivilActionNo:11-CV-01640).RetainedbytheSouthernCoalitionforSocialJusticetodeterminehowtheproposedredistrictingplansforNorthCarolinaCongressionalDistricts,andStateHouseandSenateusedsplitVTDs(precincts)andwhethersuchsplitsindicateanyracialbias.Testifiedbyaffidavitanddeposition.2011-12.

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NuecesCounty,Texasv.TheUnitedStatesofAmerica,IntheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheDistrictofColumbia(CivilActionNo1:11-CV-01748).RetainedbytheU.S.DepartmentofJusticetotestifyaboutwhetherthecountycommissiondistrictplansubmittedtothecourtforpre-clearanceunder§5oftheVotingRightsActhadtheeffectand/orintenttodiscriminateagainstHispanicvoters.PreparedareportfortheDepartment.Thecasewassettledwithacompromiseplanaftermyanalysis.

StateofSouthCarolinav.UnitedStatesifAmerica,intheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheDistrictofColumbia(CivilActionNo12-00203).RetainedbytheU.S.DepartmentofJusticetotestifyaboutwhetherSouthCarolinahadtheintenttodiscriminateagainstminorityvotersortoretrogressintheadoptionofaphotoidentificationrequirementforvoting.Testifiedbydeclaration,deposition,andattrial.

ZoraidaRios-Andino,NeyRiveraGarcia,JasmineGuadalupe,RosarioMartinezv.OrangeCounty,intheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheMiddleDistrictofFlorida(CivilActionNo6:12-cv-1188-ORL-22-KRS).RetainedbyLatinoJusticePRLDEFtodeterminewhetherLatinosarenumerousenoughandgeographicallyconcentratedenoughtoformamajorityinoneofthesixsinglememberdistrictsforOrangeCountyCommission.

AmiciCuriaeinSupportofRespondents,ShelbyCounty,Alabamav.EricH.Holder,Jr.AttorneyGeneraloftheUnitedStates,etal.intheSupremeCourtoftheUnitedStates.(No.12-96,February2013).(withRichardL.EngstromandDavidT.Cannon).

RetainedbytheNorthForestIndependentSchoolDistrict(Texas)todeterminewhethertheclosureofthedistrictanditsassimilationintotheHoustonIndependentSchoolDistrictwasretrogressiveunder§5oftheVotingRightsAct.DeclarationontheeffectandintentorpurposeoftheclosureordersubmittedtotheU.S.AttorneyGeneral,May2013.IsubmittedaslightlyreviseddeclarationforNorthForestIndependentSchoolDistrict,etal.v.TexasEducationalAgencyetal.intheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheSouthernDistrictofTexas,HoustonDivision,CaseNo.4:13-cv-01786.

AlabamaLegislativeBlackCaucus,etal.v.TheStateofAlabama,etal.CaseNo.2:12-CV-691andDemetriusNewton,etal.v.TheStateofAlabama,etal.CaseNo.2:12-CV-1081,combinedcasesinTheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheMiddleDistrictofAlabama,NorthernDivision.Retainedbyplaintiffstodeterminewhethertheredistrictingforthestatelegislaturehadtheeffectofdiminishingtheabilityofminorityvoterstoparticipateinthepoliticalprocessandelectrepresentativesoftheirchoice,andwhethersuchaneffectwasintentional,May2013.

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ShannonPerez,etal.v.RickPerry,etal.CaseNo.5:11-cv-360,inTheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheWesternDistrictofTexas.RetainedbytheDepartmentofJusticetosummarizethehistoryofvotingrightslitigationandSection5enforcementinTexasandtosummarizemytestimonyinTexasv.UnitedStates,focusingonevidencethatdiscriminationagainstminorityvotersinTexasisintentional,February2014.

ConsultanttotheNorthSlopeBorough(Alaska)ElectionDistrictReviewCommittee.TheCommitteeformulatedaproposaltoexpandthenumberofdistrictsandmembersoftheBoroughAssemblyandSchoolBoardfromfourdistrictsandsevenmemberstosixdistrictsandelevenmembers.PresentedtheproposaltotheAssembly.August/September2014.

SandraLittleCovington,etal.v.TheStateofNorthCarolinaetal.CaseNo.1:15-cv-00399intheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheMiddleDistrictofNorthCarolina.RetainedbytheSouthernCoalitionforRacialJusticetotestifyabouthowthe2011redistrictingplansfortheNorthCarolinaGeneralAssemblysplitprecinctsandwhatthatrevealsaboutthewayinwhichtheplansweredrawnandtheirpurpose.Testifiedincourt,April2016.MywrittentestimonyanddepositioninthecaseofNorthCarolinaStateConferenceofBranchesoftheNAACP,etal.v.StateofNorthCarolinaetal.(citedabove)wasthebasisofthistestimony.

CoalitionforEquityandExcellenceinMarylandHigherEducation,etal.v.MarylandHigherEducationCommission,etal.CaseNo.CCB-06-cv-2773intheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheDistrictofMaryland.RetainedbytheLawyersCommitteeforCivilRightsUnderLaw(Plaintiff’sattorneys)topreparerebuttaltestimonyabouttheuseofmultivariateregressionbydefendant’sexpertduringtheremedyphase.DeposedinDecember2016andtrialtestimonyinFebruary2017.

AFFILIATIONS

TheScholarsStrategyNetworkatHarvardUniversity,2015-presentTheAmericanPoliticalScienceAssociation,1966-presentPiSigmaAlpha,1967-presentTheSouthernPoliticalScienceAssociation,1974-presentNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,1974-2012VoxPop(partiesandinterestgroupstudiesgroup),1981-presentRepresentationandElectoralSystemsStudiesGroup,1984-presentPhiKappaPhi,1991-present

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SELECTEDGRANTSANDAWARDS

NationalDefenseEducationActTitleIVFellowshipawardedbytheDepartmentofPoliticalScience,TheUniversityofArizona,September1967-December1968andrenewedforJanuary1971-August1972,$7,200.

DissertationyearresearchgrantawardedbytheDepartmentofPoliticalScience,TheUniversityofArizona,September1972-August1973,$2,400.

SummerresearchgrantawardeduponrecommendationoftheFacultyGrantsCommitteefromfundsestablishedforresearchbytheFoundationofTheUniversityofNorthCarolinaatCharlotteandtheNorthCarolinaGeneralAssembly,topursueastudyofticketsplittingbehavior,Summer1978,$1,000.

SummerresearchgrantawardeduponrecommendationoftheFacultyGrantsCommitteefromfundsestablishedforresearchbytheFoundationofTheUniversityofNorthCarolinaatCharlotteandtheNorthCarolinaGeneralAssembly,topursueastudyofcampaignfinance,Summer1980,$1,000.

SummerresearchgrantawardeduponrecommendationoftheFacultyGrantsCommitteefromfundsestablishedforresearchbytheFoundationofTheUniversityofNorthCarolinaatCharlotteandtheNorthCarolinaGeneralAssembly,topursueastudyofattitudesamongeliteAfrican-Americans,Summer1996,$8,196.

FacultyServiceAwardRecipientfor2000fromtheUNCCharlotteAlumniAssociationforcareeraccomplishmentsandservicetothecommunity.

ThirdPlaceintheCommonCause“GerrymanderStandard”WritingContest,2016,$2,000andexpensepaidtoattendaforumtodiscusstheideasoutlinedinmyentry,December2016orJanuary2017.

SecretaryoftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,2007-2008

VicePresidentoftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,2008-09.PresidentElectoftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,2009-10.

PresidentoftheNorthCarolinaPoliticalScienceAssociation,2010-2011.

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PARTISANPOLITICALACTIVITY1963-1991

President,Teen-AgeRepublicans,BernalilloCounty,N.M.,1963-64VicePresident,YoungRepublicans,BernalilloCounty,1963-64President,YoungRepublicans,UniversityofNewMexico,1964-65RepublicanPrecinctChair,BernalilloCounty,1966Precinctelectionofficial,PimaCounty,Arizona,1968and1972RepublicanPrecinctChair,MecklenburgCounty,N.C.,1974-76PrecinctSupervisor,MecklenburgCountyRepublicanParty,1975-76ViceChair,MecklenburgCountyRepublicanParty,1976-77RepublicanNominee,CharlotteCityCouncil,1977InformationChair,MecklenburgCountyRepublicanParty,1977-79ICeasedworkfortheRepublicanPartytoassumeapositionontheMecklenburgCountyBoardofElections:Member,July1979-July1991,ChairoftheBoard,July1985-July1991.Thepoliticalpartiesnominatetheboardmembers.IwasnominatedsixtimesbytheMecklenburgCountyRepublicanParty.

CURRENTPOLITICALAFFILIATION1991-PRESENT

AfterleavingtheBoardofElections,Ibecamearegisteredunaffiliatedvoter(thatis,anindependent)inNorthCarolina.WhenImovedtoNewMexicoIregisteredtovoteintheDemocraticprimary,sinceindependentscan’tvoteineitherprimaryandtheDemocratsaredominantinNewMexico.

MEDIAPRESENTATIONSANDMEDIACONSULTING

Articles,appearances,andbackgroundconsultingfortelevision,radio,andprintmedia:Theseincludeoveronehundreddifferentmediaincluding:TheAdvocate,AlbuquerqueJournal,AmericanBroadcastingNetworkNews,AshevilleCitizen-Times,AssociatedPress,AtlantaConstitution,BloombergNewsService(NY),BostonGlobe,BritishBroadcastingCorporationWorldNewsServiceandNewsAmerica,Burlington(NC)Times-News,BusinessJournal(Charlotte),BusinessWeekMagazine,CBSTelevision(“Today”and“60Minutes”),CableNewsNetwork,C-SpannNetwork,CanadianBroadcastingCorporation,CapitolReporter,CatholicRadioNewsonSirius,CharlotteObserver,CharlottePost,CharlotteWeekly,ChicagoTribune,ChristianBroadcastingNetworkNews,ChristianScienceMonitor,CityJournal(NYCity),CongressionalQuarterly,CopleyNewsService,TheCountyNews(NC),CoxNewspaperChain,CreativeLoafing(NC),DaileyNews(Washington,DC),DallasMorningNews,DanvilleVirginiaRegisterandBee,DetroitFreePress,DurhamHerald-Sun,TheEconomist(London),Fayetteville(NC)Observer,FoxNewsNetwork,FoxNews(Charlotte),FreedomNewspaperChain,GannettNewsService,TheGastonGazette,GreensboroNewsandRecord,GreenvilleNews(S.C.),HearstNewspaperchain,TheHeraldTribune(S.E.Florida),HickoryDailyRecord(NC),TheHill

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Newspaper,HoustonChronicle,TheIndependent(London),TheIndependent(Durham),TheIndependentTribune(Concord,NC),InsideCongress,TheIrishTimes(Dublin),KeeneSentinel(NH),KepplingerNewsletter,LosAngelesHeraldExaminer,LosAngelesTimes,Mecklenburg(NC)Times,MintHill(NC)Times,MSNBCNetwork,MediaGeneralNewspaperChain,TheNationMagazine,NationalJournal,NationalPublicRadioAllThingsConsidered,NewOrleansTimesPicayune,NewYorkDailyNews,NewYorkTimes,NewYorkTimesMagazine,NewhouseNewsService,Newsday(NewYork),Newsweek,NorthCarolinaPublicRadio,PeopleMagazine,PhiladelphiaInquirer,PhiladelphiaTribune,RaleighNewsandObserver,RecordandLandmark(Statesville,NC),RichmondTimes,RollCallNews,SacramentoBee,SanDiegoUnionTribune,ScholasticNews,SeriusCatholicNewsRadio,ShelbyStar(NC),SouthanNewsofCanada,St.LouisPostDispatch,St.PetersburgTimes,Stateline.org,Statesville(NC)RecordandLandmark,StateGovernmentRadioNetwork(NC),ThompsonNewspaperChain,TampaTribune,Time-WarnerCable,TimeMagazine,ToledoBlade,UnionWeeklyNewspaper(NC),USAToday,VirginiaPilot,WashingtonPost,WashingtonTimes,WallStreetJournal,WilsonDailyTimes(NC),Winston-SalemJournal,UNCTelevisionNetwork,UnitedPressInternational,U.S.NewsandWorldReport,WashingtonPost,WashingtonTimes,Winston-SalemJournal,Women’sVoice,WBTRadio,WBTV,WCNC-TV,WDYT,WFAE,WTVI.