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Cycling for Sustainable Development Sharing Dutch expertise with the world Roelof Wittink, director Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum, Delhi, dec 2011

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Page 1: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Cycling for Sustainable Development Sharing Dutch expertise with the world

Roelof Wittink, director Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum, Delhi, dec 2011

Page 2: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Taking care has a value

SustainabilityA sustainable city

Create a cycling cityBy public and private efforts

Serving cyclists from door to doorMobility and traffic management

Risk prevention Accessibility for all

Serious emission reductionsRoelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011

Page 3: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Contribution Cycling City ClimateWhat is the city, people want? A liveable, social, clean city. Cycling is traditionally important mode for accessibility. Now it is becoming a trend and trendy, a symbol for easy access and a good feeling, becoming chic and serving different lifestyles.

Brasil

Roelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011

by to the

Dutch

U.S.A.

Page 4: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Public private partnershipThe Dutch Cycling Embassy is a network of local governments, three national ministries, bicycle factories, producers of bike parking provisions, consultancy agencies, engineering companies, research institutes, and civil society organisations. Together they create the Dutch cycling culture. The Embassy is the entrance to the Dutch if you search for exchange, assistance, capacity building, transfer of knowledge and technology, partnerships

Roelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011

Page 5: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

The Dutch sky has no limit

Roelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011

Page 6: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

The Americans are in process

pictures

Roelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011

Page 7: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

India has an interesting tradition

pictures

Roelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011

Page 8: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Cyclists are just road users, to be served from door to doorA proper bicycle with assessories and a routeplanner, a coherent network of safe, direct, comfortable, attractive routes and priority in traffic management, parking & chain mobility facilities.

Roelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011

Page 9: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

City bikes and parking sheds

Roelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011

Page 10: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Wide variety of accessories

Roelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011

Page 11: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Cycling inclusive approach

Bicycle paths, public bike systemsare great but just a component.

We need mobility management, traffic management, inclusive planning and design of our roads and streets ánd also urban planning and management allowing short trips to be the majority

Roelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011

Page 12: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Avoid road widening

Wider roads lead to higher speeds & more accidentsWider roads & elevated highways attract more

motorised traffic (into the city) & discourage cyclingWide roads lead to delays at junctions

Wider roads are difficult to cross

Roelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011

Page 13: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Cycling & pedestrian inclusive planning

Construct a continuous network of cycle tracksProvide cycle parking facilitiesMake car-free streets and zones in city-centreMake city-centre and residential areas 30 km/h zonesProvide at grade pedestrian crossings at all arms Redesign junctions where traffic can turn with high speedsProvide short-cuts for cyclists and pedestrians

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Page 14: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Amsterdam Roadprofiles 2005 Yellow = 2 x 4 100 km/h, Brown = 2x2 70 km/h, Green = 2x2 no parking. Blue = 2x1 70 km/h, Purple = 2x1 no parking, Red = 2x1 with parking

Only very few roads have more than 2 lanes (2 x 1)

Page 15: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Equilibrium: Space for all modes

Roelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011

Page 16: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Road safety is about risk prevention

Minimise conflicts; > High speeds & volumes: segregation

Minimise outcome of conflicts> No segregation: traffic calming

Allow for interaction between road users> Make sure they see each other, eye contact> Avoid complexity

Roelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011

Page 17: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Road safety cycling in Europe compared with cycling use

Page 18: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Impact assessment

Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike and transit in an urban context and calculate the impact of modal shifts on accessibility, safety and the environment.

Unique in its approach to multi-modal trips, such as travelling to the station by bike, continuing on a transit system and walking to a destination.

Roelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011

Page 19: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Multi-trafficmodel OmniTRANSCar – Bicycle – Public Transport

Page 20: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Number of bicycles with or without bicycle-highway in 2020

Page 21: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

70% more CO2 without cycling

Source: Goudappel Coffeng

If Utrecht with 36% share of cycling would have to care for transport without bicycles, the city would have to face: 75% more car kilometers and 70% more CO2 emissions

Roelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011

Page 22: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Dutch Rio+20 agenda includes cycling The Dutch Cycling Embassy has been asked to support the Dutch Rio+20 agenda and mobilise public and private partners in an international alliance UNEP is partner with, Cities planning for cycling Cities searching for impact assessment of cyclingNational and international bodies that make urban transport policies cycling and walking inclusive.

Roelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011

Page 23: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

The future

Cycling main mode urban transportCity bikes conquered the worldEfficient bike parking systems More people change between a car and bike than are car driver or cyclistCities are build for accessibility for all people and do have an attractive social and economic climateCycling and public transport have reduced transport related emissions in cities by more than 50%

Roelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011

Page 24: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Investments in a sustainable future

The Dutch, 18 million people, still invest 700 million Usdollar per year on cycling facilities, on purpose!

Roelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011

Page 25: Cycling for Sustainable Development › content › documents › 6EST-JP2_02.pdfImpact assessment Omnitrans is a truly multi-modal system to model the interactions between car, bike

Thank you

Roelof Wittink Dutch Cycling Embassy, EST forum Delhi dec 2011