czarliteeffectivebenchmarking_whitepaper
TRANSCRIPT
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E f f e c t i v e P r i c e B e n c h m a r k i n g
w i t h L T L’ s M o s t P o p u l a r B a s e R a t e
An SMC³ White Paper August 2009
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C Z A R L I T E W H I T E P A P E R , A U G U S T 2 0 0 9
Introduct ion right
Benchmarking ForPredictabi l i ty & Consistency right
A C O M M O N L A N G U A G E
F O R C O M M E R C E r i g h t
The Case For A True LTLPrice Benchmark 2
W H Y A L L LT L D E A L S A R E
N O T E Q U A L 2
T H E P R O B L E M W I T H
C U S T O M S H I P P E R T A R I F F S 3
Successful LTL Benchmarkingwith SMC3 CZARLITE ® 3
C Z A R L I T E U S E R D E M O G R A P H I C S 3
K E Y P R O D U C T C H A R A C T E R I S T I C S
& D I F F E R E N T I A T O R S 4
T H E I M P O R T A N C E O F R E G I O N A L LY
B A S E D LT L E C O N O M I C S 4
Bui l t To Last: Why CZARLITE Is Here to Stay 6
I N D E X I N G C A R R I E R S ’ C O S T S
T O D O B U S I N E S S 6
M A I N T A I N I N G Z I P C O D E
A C C U R A C Y 6
I N D E P E N D E N T V E R I F I C A T I O N 7
Conclusion 7
More About SMC3 8
Information Sources 9
C O N T E N T S I N T R O D U C T I O N
The once-humble surveyor’s benchmark has evolved into a
highly sophisticated analytical approach and management
practice. Today “benchmarking” is used by businesses
worldwide to compare cost, cycle time, productivity,
financial performance or quality against a standard or best
practice. Uniform, actionable data, content and business
rules are at the heart of benchmarking. Its ultimate goal is
to facilitate informed business decisions that will, in turn,
support strategic, operational efficiency and financial
goals and help assure consistent, predictable performance.
In this white paper, we explore general management
benchmarking best practices; benchmark pricing examples;
superior LTL benchmarking characteristics; and the specific,
tangible business benefits and value benchmark pricing
tools provide to LTL freight purchasers and vendors alike.
B E N C H M A R K I N G F O R P R E D I C TA B I L I T Y A N D C O N S I S T E N C Y
Benchmarking best practices are a business cornerstone of
effective metrics-based organizations worldwide—no matter
what their strategic, operational, process or financial
goals. Benchmarking best practices rely on a combination
of systematically updated information, which serves as a
stable metric for making informed decisions; unbiased
information, which is collected and distributed independent
of external influences; and widespread usage, so the benchmark
or benchmarking process can serve as common ground for
negotiations. Fortune 500 companies embrace universal
benchmarking methods as a systematic way to achieve strategic
and revenue objectives. Small- and medium-sized companies
embrace the strategic value of establishing a basis for
performance and business processes improvement. All seek
to enhance and secure their competitiveness with
benchmarking.
A C O M M O N L A N G U A G E F O R C O M M E R C E
Many august benchmark-development organizations and
benchmark pricing indices have attained regional, national
and global scope and influence, with the ultimate goal being
a common language by which users can conduct commerce.
Financial Benchmarks and Benchmarking: Financial benchmarks
are at work in most global financial markets, including
equities, foreign exchange and interest rate derivatives.
While there are many pricing models, the Black-Scholes model
(and some of its “knock-offs”) is generally regarded as the
quintessential financial pricing benchmark.1
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c o n t i n u e d , n e x t p a g e
“ B e n c h m a r k i n g i s a n o n g o i n g o u t -r e a c h a c t i v i t y ; t h e g o a l o f t h e o u t r e a c h i s i d e n -t i f i c a t i o n o f b e s t o p e r a t i n g p r a c -t i c e s t h a t , w h e n i m p l e m e n t e d , p r o d u c e s u p e r i o r p e r f o r m a n c e . ”
Bogan and Engl ish,
Benchmarking for Best
Pract ices
C Z A R L I T E W H I T E P A P E R , A U G U S T 2 0 0 9
P A G E 1
U.S.financial benchmarks include bond yields (generally
compared to benchmark yields on U.S. Treasury securities
of similar maturity) and the Standard & Poor’s 500
Index and the Dow Jones Industrial Average (the most
widely followed benchmarks or indicators of the U.S.
market for large-company stocks and funds that
invest in those stocks).
Multi-Industry Management Benchmarks and
Benchmarking: The members of the International
Standards Organization (ISO)—a worldwide federation
of national standards bodies from over 100 countries—
collaborate to develop and promote universal
management benchmarks and standards used in
industries ranging from manufacturing to communication.
ISO certification assures internal operational, product
and service compliance and excellence.
Energy/Commodities Benchmarks and Benchmarking:
Perhaps the most widely accepted benchmarks
are in the energy sectors:
•Oil is priced using benchmark pricing or
“price markers” that link local prices to publicly
traded benchmarks like NYMEX WTI crude oil
and IntercontinentalExchange® (ICE) Brent
crude oil.
•The Argus/McCloskey Coal Indices often serve
as the benchmark price for coal markets.
•Reuters RICs and history for the Argus liquefied
petroleum gas (LPG) dataset is the benchmark
pricing source for LPG markets.
•Steel Benchmarker™ draws information from
almost 1,000 steel buyers, sellers and users
and provides benchmark pricing data (these
information providers and pricing assessment
inputs are anonymous and in compliance with
U.S. and European Union anti-trust and
competition laws).
•The Energy Information Administration (EIA)
at the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) provides
unbiased, policy-neutral energy data, forecasts
and analyses to promote efficient markets.
EIA’s data products cover energy production,
stocks, demand, imports, exports and prices.
Companies worldwide rely on EIA content to
make informed strategic and operational decisions.
$2,250
$1,750
$1,250
$7500800 1200 1600
Carrier C
Carrier B
Carrier A
Shipment ProfileClass: 77.5
Shipment Weight: 1,500 lbs
Origin ZIP Code: 30269
Key Point Miles
Sh
ipm
en
t C
ost
Figure 1. Three individual carriers’ pricing programs for the same average LTL shipment traveling from and to the same origin and destination locations fluctuate widely, causing even savvy LTL purchasers to question whether they received the best pricing scenario.
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C Z A R L I T E W H I T E P A P E R , A U G U S T 2 0 0 9
P A G E 2
“ T h e u s e o f o n e t a r i f f l i m i t s c o m p l e x i t y f o r t h e s h i p p e r a n d s i m p l i f i e s t h e c o m p a r i s o n o f LT L b i d s … C z a r L i t e u s e h a s i n c r e a s e d a s a s t a n d a r d t a r i f f f o r m a t . S h i p p e r s may pre fe r CzarL i te b e c a u s e i t i s ‘ ca r r ie r neut ra l ’ . . . ”
Norbr idge, Inc. , LTL Pr ic ing Ef fect iveness Research Study4
T H E C A S E F O R A T R U E LT L P R I C E B E N C H M A R K
The old adage “information is power” is a new truism
for companies sourcing freight within today’s ultra-
competitive LTL environment. There is literally no
margin for making flawed business decisions based
upon inaccurate information or faulty assumptions.
Despite economic upheaval and a ferociously competitive
LTL market, some carriers and shippers continue to
forgo base rate benchmarking. But lacking a shared
pricing benchmark, the integrity of both parties’ short-
and long-term planning processes can become
compromised.
The North American LTL carrier pool has con-
tracted dramatically, and industry consolidation is
leaving only the fittest, best-capitalized carriers
standing—companies with considerable power, who
have learned how to obtain significant revenue
yields on a lane-by-lane basis. As the Canadian
Web site trucknews.com recently reported,
“Shippers should not be lulled into a false sense of
security that there is a lot of capacity. Two thou-
sand six hundred and ninety (2,690) trucking
companies went bankrupt or closed through mid-
November [2008], with more to come. … That kind
of capacity drawdown will leave a major dent when
the economy finally turns around.”2
True LTL benchmarking—where shippers and carriers
employ reliable, fuel- and direction-neutral
baseline LTL rates to manage mutually successful
outcomes and reliable sourcing—has become core
to doing business.
W H Y A L L L T L D E A L S A R E N O T E Q U A L
LTL shipment handling costs vary greatly for carri-
ers, depending on whether the shipment is local,
regional or long haul. For example, short-haul regional
shipments have a higher percentage of their over-
all cost at the terminal level, while longer haul
interregional and transcontinental shipments have
a higher percentage of cost in their linehaul oper-
ations. These cost differentials play out in
various ways in individual carriers’ tariffs, and
introduce unnecessary pricing complexity when
used as a base rate.
An individual carrier’s “base rate alternative”
rarely incorporates a historical maintenance
perspect ive, and may simply use a basic or even
out-of -date price/ZIP code matr ix that does not
ref lect current postal code complexity. So -cal led
“ free” rates of ten come with substantial fine
print and subsumed goals; therefore, all LTL
deals are not created equal.
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%65.17%
38.50%
17.74%
35.70%
7.90%
15.90%
8.50%8.47%1.50%0.72%
Linehaul P&D Terminal Hub Administrative
NationalCarrier
RegionalCarrier
Transportation Activity
Op
era
tin
g C
ost
Figure 2. The relative share of cost varies dramatically between national and regional carriers due to differences in the length of haul, average weight per shipment, traffic density, terminal network and equipment.
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c o n t i n u e d , n e x t p a g e
Strategic Marketing Goals: Individual carriers
use their pricing to tailor their rates to market
conditions. As conditions and strategies change
for carriers and shippers, the shipper is not
always provided a viable means to change
their current pricing.
System Distribution Goals: Individual carriers’
tariffs are designed to give them the advan-
tage, since their pricing is based on their
specific head-haul lanes, deadhead, through
rate, turn around, differential routes, peddle runs,
needed back haul, terminal locations, traffic
patterns and lane imbalances. An inbound
premium covers a vehicle’s less-profitable
return trip to its origin terminal, and carriers
offset circuitous routings and empty or low-
capacity miles in short-haul lanes with
additional charges.
Profitability Goals: Carriers simply cannot supply
every transportation solution to every shipper;
they are limited by their terminal systems and
geographic range. Each market has a unique set
of operational challenges and associated costs.
Profitability is a function of the price/cost
ratio and is often adjusted in the rate to or
from these areas. There is a severe cost
disjuncture when regional carriers are forced
to do business out of their normal areas of
operation. Thus, the shipper may be paying for
individual carriers’ operational decisions—
although those costs were not incurred by
the freight.
T H E P R O B L E M W I T H C U S T O M S H I P P E R T A R I F F S
On the flip side of the coin, very large shippers
and logistics service providers have created their
own shipper-optimized tariffs to cherry-pick the
lowest-priced freight movements. However attractive
these tariffs may seem for shippers, this approach
also contains inherent risks: When carriers gain
pricing strength in an economic turnaround and are
no longer “low-balling” to garner shipper business
and meet their fixed costs, they will most likely
be unwilling to price using today’s “strategically
optimized” shipper rates. These vanity tariffs will
be the most obvious agreements for carriers to
renegotiate or do away with.
SUCCESSFUL LTL BENCHMARKING W I T H S M C ³ C Z A R L I T E ®
To work effectively and reliably over time and
through the twists and turns of a global economy, an
LTL price base must be fair, balanced, and maintain
a fuel- and direction-neutral basing system. It must
also closely benchmark key independent data as
well as draw from a transportation network and the
frequently updated, well-understood postal and
ZIP code assignments. Above all, it must be able to
express and maintain all the aforementioned infor-
mation in an efficient, effective database that
delivers key decision-making information on time
to shippers and carriers alike.
Industry-standard SMC3 CzarLite® is a trusted,
predictable pricing benchmark. Refined over 21
years, CzarLite is used routinely throughout North
America as the basis for thousands of successful
shipper, carrier and logistics service provider
pricing agreements that represent several billion
dollars in annual managed transportation spending.
C Z A R L I T E U S E R D E M O G R A P H I C S
CzarLite relies on the periodically updated SMC3
Carrier Cost Index (CCI), regionally based economics
and independent verification of the update process
to enable shippers and carriers from all areas of
commerce and transportation to make wise choices:
Several branches of the U.S. government employ
CzarLite to process literally thousands of competing
motor carrier rates and maintain control over
their massive LTL transportation needs.
C Z A R L I T E W H I T E P A P E R , A U G U S T 2 0 0 9
20% Other Carrier Tariffs
11% Own Carrier Tariffs
69% Other Tariffs
Source: Norbridge and Associates
Shippers’ Use of Benchmarks
P A G E 3
Benchmark pricing has been a normal practice in the LTL industry for many years. A study by Norbridge and Associates showed 89 percent of a carrier’s customers use price lists other than the carrier’s for “benchmarking” their freight. The same study determined that CzarLite is the most popular non-carrier tariff.4
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Nearly half of the Fortune 500 and more than
2,000 shippers, including some of the largest
U.S. logistics service providers, use CzarLite
to optimize their LTL purchasing processes;
secure long-term value and core carrier capacity;
and adjust their freight services to meet their
transportation planning needs and strategic
business goals. CzarLite serves as a critical
negotiating tool for securing and affirming
competitive carrier pricing and automating
shippers’ contracts.
Over 375 carriers, including all 50 of the
largest national, multi-regional and regional
LTL carriers use CzarLite with shipper-customers
to negotiate single and joint-line movements;
eliminate rate disputes with connecting carriers;
develop their overall pricing offers; secure
freight that supports their operational
strengths and goals; avoid pricing hazards like
freight mix changes, artificially inflated
regional pricing and DC relocations; improve
productivity; reduce request for pricing (RFP)
expenses; and compare shippers’ historical
freight statistics with marketplace statistics to
determine shippers’ shipment profiles.
Benchmark pricing has been a normal practice in
the LTL industry for many years. A study by
Norbridge and Associates showed 89 percent of a
carrier’s customers use price lists other than the
carrier’s for “benchmarking” their freight. The
same study determined that CzarLite is the most
popular non-carrier tariff.
K E Y P R O D U C T C H A R A C T E R I S T I C S A N D D I F F E R E N T I A T O R S
Delivered via Web services (also known as service-
oriented architecture, or SOA) or other engines
for PCs, networks and UNIX, CzarLite supports a
wide range of transportation and warehouse
management systems as well as enterprise
resource planning systems. Reliable benchmarking
is only one CzarLite benefit; it also brings value
through reduced operational and labor costs, ease
of integration, quick ramp-up times, common
terminology and rules that facilitate internal and
external communication, borderless pricing and
proven technical support.
All CzarLite products—including SMC³
MexicoLite™ and SMC³ CanadaLite™—are designed
to help users establish pricing details that correlate
with each of their carrier agreements, including
discounting, minimum charges, fuel surcharges
(by individual carrier or national average) and
FAKs. Robust discounting features allow simple
discounts, weight break discounts or discounts
attached to very specific geographic lanes.
T H E I M P O R T A N C E O F R E G I O N A L L Y B A S E D L T L E C O N O M I C S
CzarLite is designed to handle the anomalies as
well as the economic and geographic complexity
of North America’s many regions, which affect
carriers’ ability to price and move LTL freight and
shippers’ transportation rates. The factors
CzarLite takes into consideration are:
C Z A R L I T E W H I T E P A P E R , A U G U S T 2 0 0 9
F O R T H E I R P A R T , C A R R I E R S :
• Develop their overall pricing offers
effectively and benchmark industry
standards at regional, multiregional,
transcontinental and North American
market levels
• Gain access to freight that supports their
operational strengths and goals
• Improve productivity and reduce expense
when replying to RFPs
• Determine shipment profiles by
comparing a shipper’s historical freight
pricing statistics with marketplace
statistics
W I T H C Z A R L I T E , S H I P P E R S A N D L O G I S T I C S S E R V I C E P R O V I D E R S :
• Make wise logistics choices by assessing
annual bid awards to carriers
• Survey general pricing availability in
various markets
• Ensure carrier rate competitiveness
• Standardize critical areas of their
business operations, including accounting
functions, computer systems, purchasing
agreements and RFPs
• Increase productivity and overall
efficiency for greater profitability and
competitive end-customer pricing
P A G E 4
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c o n t i n u e d , n e x t p a g e
• State and regional labor expenses
• Weather-related costs
• Speed, weight and restricted road limits
• Load factors
• Freight flow costs, traffic congestion
• Local, state, county and city laws and restrictions
• Chronic head-haul imbalances into New York
City, Washington, D.C., and Florida
• Additional operational expenses, such as tolls
and access fees, and restrictions, such as time-
limited road access, bypasses, etc.
For example, the heavily populated Northeast has
a highly unionized labor force and considerable
urban congestion. Trucks are limited by interstate
highway congestion and often operate on surface
streets. Conversely, the Southeast has less-expensive
labor, less-congested roads, and high-speed road
access with higher speed limits. And unlike some
carriers’ individual pricing systems—which use
one level of rates for intrastate freight pricing and
another for interstate freight pricing—CzarLite
simplifies intrastate pricing, which is based on
regional pricing for the corresponding interstate
movements. For example, CzarLite’s transportation
cost for freight traveling 200 miles between
Georgia and North Carolina is the same as a
corresponding shipment moving between two
points in Georgia or two points in North Carolina.
This eliminates analysis, billing errors, and discount
negotiation and administrative management problems—
an important feature if a shipper’s logistics
patterns include regional distribution or a local
customer base.
Figure 3 compares two individual carriers’
inbound and outbound rates versus CzarLite for
the same shipment moving from Phoenix, Ariz. to
nine U.S. points. CzarLite price increases are
uniform across distances, while carriers’ rates
fluctuate based on individual lane requirements
and revenue goals to and from the target city.
The SMC³ CzarLite, CanadaLite and MexicoLite
base rate systems are aligned to provide consis-
tent rating throughout North America (as shown
in Figure 4):
• MexicoLite enables shipments to move
between any point within the United States
and the Mexican border crossing point under
the standard, established CzarLite rates, while
the distance from the border crossing point to
the Mexican destination is rated for the Mexican
portion of the move. For convenience, these
P A G E 5
National OB
Regional OB
National IB
Regional IB
Czarlite IB/OB
Distance
Ra
tes
C Z A R L I T E W H I T E P A P E R , A U G U S T 2 0 0 9
Figure 3. Carriers tailor their inbound (IB) and outbound (OB) rates to reflect individual operational and marketing objectives. CzarLite rates trend uniformly on an IB and OB basis without unknown headhaul or backhaul adjustments.
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rates are presented as through rates from the
point of origin to the point of destination.
• CanadaLite enables a shipment to move
between any point within the United States
and a Canadian border crossing point under
the standard, established CzarLite rates.
B U I LT T O L A S T: WHY CZARLITE I S HERE TO STAY
I N D E X I N G C A R R I E R S ’ C O S T S T O D O B U S I N E S S
The SMC3 Carrier Cost Index is designed to sup-
port CzarLite regional benchmark pricing and is
a key factor at the “heart” of the CzarLite update.
Unlike other supposedly “indexed” base rates—
which may draw from irrelevant indices—the CCI
is based on a statistical subset of regional U.S.
Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics
Consumer Price Index (CPI) and Producer Price
Index (PPI) 3 data and:
• Tracks motor carrier costs
• Eliminates CPI items that are not part of motor
carrier costs (e.g., entertainment, produce,
timber, food, liquor, etc.)
• Assigns a weighted, regional cost
• Allows interregional or “overhead” pricing
that reflects cost characteristics of the
transcontinental freight market
• Quantifies carriers’ labor expenses (including,
for example, salaries, wages and fringe benefits)
and non-labor operational expenses (for example,
equipment depreciation, amortization, general
supplies, insurance, rentals, etc.)
M A I N T A I N I N G Z I P C O D E A C C U R A C Y
CzarLite’s pricing accuracy relies on biweekly ZIP
code system updates from the U.S. Postal Service
(USPS). But these updates generate a staggering
amount of data, resulting in 1,676,738,704 unique
C Z A R L I T E W H I T E P A P E R , A U G U S T 2 0 0 9
P A G E 6
U.S. Western
U.S. Pacific Northwest
U.S. California Intrastate
U.S. Middle West
U.S. Southwest
U.S. Southern
U.S. Central
U.S. Eastern
Canada Region 1
Canada Region 2
Canada Region 3
Canada Region 4
Mexico Region 1
Mexico Region 2
Mexico Region 3
Mexico Region 4“ T h e S M C 3 C C I appl ies to spec i f i c , i d e n t i f i a b l e e x p e n s e s , a l i g n i n g t h e p r o c e s s w i t h t h e r e c o m m e n d a -t i o n s o f t h e B u r e a u o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s . ”
Figure 4. CzarLite’s comprehensive regional, inter-regional and international pricing supports accurate LTL decision making throughout North America.
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c o n t i n u e d , n e x t p a g e
U.S. lanes (origin-destination pairs). To add to
code maintenance complexity, each CzarLite
change—which varies from the extremely large
ZIP code boundaries in the western United States
to the unique pricing challenges posed by areas
like the Chicago Loop, Puget Sound, the Florida
Keys, and California—must be individually investigated
and aligned with the proper ZIP code rate.
California, for example has over 10 percent of the
total U.S. population, large shipment volumes,
generally smaller shipments, and unusual traffic
patterns that must be adjusted to insure equitable
pricing for both shippers and carriers.
To deal with these many complexities, CzarLite
employs an “intelligent hybrid” of three- and five-
digit ZIP codes and state-of-the-art software that
gives users the most granular, accurate, and cost-
efficient information available to make highly
informed strategic pricing/cost decisions, avoiding
overcharges and undercharges. This hybrid system
has an additional payoff: a smaller, faster engine
able to rate 50,000 shipments per minute.
I N D E P E N D E N T V E R I F I C A T I O N
The CzarLite, CanadaLite and MexicoLite benchmarks
are periodical ly updated to assure accuracy.
These updates are guided by the regional and
interregional changes in the CCI, resulting in
updates to the rates. The economic update process
is carefully vetted by industry experts: An independent
Certified Public Accountant (CPA) verifies the
application of the SMC3 documented process and
the product’s mathematical accuracy, and an
outside economic review panel comprised of
economic and supply chain subject matter experts
carefully reviews any proposed changes to the
benchmark, assuring a practical, fair and carrier-
neutral approach.
C O N C L U S I O N
Like other professionals throughout the world
who use highly accurate benchmarks and benchmarking
best practices to assure their organization’s progress
and success, savvy LTL purchasers throughout the
United States and North America succeed when
they utilize benchmarks and best practices to
accurately, consistently and predictably manage
their transportation pricing agreements.
CzarLite base rates are the tool of choice for many
organizations in their daily supply chain management
activities, because they predictably and consistently
provide a common language for commerce—and they
are fairly indexed according to carriers’ costs to do
P A G E 7
$2,250
$1,750
$1,250
$7500800 1200 1600
Key Point Miles
Carrier C
Carrier B
Carrier A
SMC3 CzarLite
Shipment ProfileClass: 77.5
Shipment Weight: 1,500 lbs
Origin ZIP Code: 30269
Key Point Miles
Sh
ipm
en
t C
ost
C Z A R L I T E W H I T E P A P E R , A U G U S T 2 0 0 9
Figure 5. The graph below re-plots individual carrier rates from Fig . 1 with CzarLite pricing, represented by the green line, showing CzarLite’s uniformity over distance.
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business without being biased toward any individual
carrier’s operational structure.
M O R E A B O U T S M C 3
Founded in 1935, SMC3 is devoted to consistently
raising the level of knowledge, collaboration and
technological capability in the freight transportation
marketplace. We achieve this by using our internal
expertise and industry connectivity to provide the
best data, content, technology and educational
services to our members, customers and associates.
Our deep-seated core values of integrity, consistency,
thought leadership and operational excellence
support this mission and provide a foundation for
our unique portfolio of industry solutions.
Shippers, carriers and logistics service providers
look to SMC³ for the technology, industry data,
educational services and general know-how they
need to achieve greater success in the transportation
marketplace.
T E C H N O L O G Y A N D P R O D U C T S T O F U R T H E R S E C U R E Y O U R K E Y L T L B U S I N E S S R E L A T I O N S H I P S
CzarLite’s value is enhanced through integration
with SMC3 companion products. Often delivered
via an SaaS delivery model, these products assure
complete freedom of choice among a wide range
of hardware, operating systems, databases and
software applications and eliminate systems
integration issues:
A vital part of the new SMC3 portfolio of products,
the SMC3 CarrierConnect™ XL database combines
carrier operational capabilities, points of service,
transit times, hours of operation and terminal-to-
terminal network information into one easy-to-use
system. More than 150 participants’ data files
represent the industry’s leading national, interregional
and regional LTL carriers, plus select truckload
carriers. Shippers can easily add niche carriers;
view detailed, terminal-level carrier contact
information; make accurate routing decisions with
regular data/content updates; audit freight bills;
and review effective dates for auditing carrier
on-time performance.
SMC3 RateWare® XL totally accurate and timely
rate calculations, delivered via SOA to speed
critical information to accounting, purchasing,
transportation planning and other shipper business
functions requiring transportation pricing content.
Unlike RateWare, many technology offerings miss
the point—and key inputs, such as line item discounts,
FAK calculations, floor minimums, and other
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P A G E 8
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1500
Distance
Co
st
NortheastRegion
Central/Middle WestInter-regional
Southeast Region
Southwest Regional
CzarLite Rating Curves
Figure 6. As distance increases CzarLite provides smooth, predictable, omni-directional benchmark rating across regional, inter-regional and transcontinental territories.
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shipment rating details. The result: Wrong carrier
assignments and unexpected charges. Other’s
flawed workarounds rely on estimates and rating
modeling, instead of rate calculations. The result:
Quality errors. Still other offerings lack service
and transit times. The result: Inaccurate rates.
SMC3 Bid$ense® helps shippers and carriers achieve
the optimal carrier selection and maximize cost savings.
Automated RFP distribution and analytics support
operational excellence for all bid parties. Bid$ense
integrates seamlessly with CzarLite base rates, so
common rating structures are shared between carrier
responses for true “apples-to-apples” bid comparisons.
With complete, uniform shipment data from shippers,
carriers remove costly steps from their RFP response
process, reducing their pricing decision uncertainty.
Automated review-and-respond features save carriers’
time and expense.
Density-based transportation pricing is the default
approach for most of the world. The United
States—the only country in the world using
class-based LTL pricing—is catching up with the
global market with CzarLite density pricing.
Density pricing enables U.S. carriers to accurately
compute density-based LTL charges to or from a
U.S. port or between any two points within the
continental U.S. using SOA; and supports load-
planning software requirements for dimensional
data (to assure efficient trailer loading and cost
savings). With CzarLite density, foreign manufacturers
can bid their wares inclusive of transportation to
U.S.-based points and foreign customers can easily
price the inland U.S. portion of their shipment.
Lastly, carriers are free to price and sell to shippers
with greater flexibility, to meet individual customer
needs and performance goals.
I N F O R M AT I O N S O U R C E S1. Trade Technology Australia Web site (see:
http://www.tta.com.au/news/observing-the-risk/).
2. “Schneider Logistics Gives State of the Industry Overview,” http://www.Trucknews.com, April 13, 2009.
3. For CPI and PPI source information, visit the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Web site (http://www.bls.gov/news.release/cpi.toc.htm and http://www.bls.gov/ppi/, respectively).
4. Norbridge, Inc. “LTL Pricing Effectiveness Research Study,” November 2002.
P A G E 9
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A T L A N T A H E A D Q U A R T E R S
500 Westpark DrivePeachtree City, GA 30269
phone 770.486.5800 800.845.8090
www.smc3.com
Copyright © 2009 Southern Motor Carr iers Rate Associat ion, Inc. SMC3, Bid$ense, CzarLi te and RateWare are registered trademarks; CanadaLite, Carr ierConnect and MexicoLite are trademarks; and Pr ic ing Expert ise Del ivered is a service mark of Southern Motor
Carr iers Associat ion, Inc. Other brand and product names are the property of their respect ive owners. PI# 13998-L.