czech republic 2020 emn country factsheet

8
CZECH REPUBLIC EMN COUNTRY FACTSHEET 2020 MAIN DEVELOPMENTS IN MIGRATION AND INTERNATIONAL PROTECTION, INCLUDING LATEST STATISTICS

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CZECH REPUBLIC EMN COUNTRY FACTSHEET

2020

MAIN DEVELOPMENTS IN MIGRATION AND INTERNATIONAL PROTECTION, INCLUDING LATEST STATISTICS

Czechia - 2020 Publication date: June 2021

GENERAL NOTES

This four-page statistical annex complements the Country Factsheet with relevantmigration-related data organised in up to nine thematic sections - depending on dataavailability. The dashboard-like layout of the annex allows comparability acrosscountries as well as simultaneous visualisation of different indicators.Whenever data are not available, the relative chart is left blank or indicated with 'N/A'.Data are provided for the latest available year or the latest available four-year period.For some indicators, data are rounded in the source. The sum of percentages or ofindividual values might not add up to 100 or to the total value. This is due to roundingand confidence intervals in the original data.A How to Read guide, describing each chart and reporting the sources, is available onthe EMN website.

COLOUR LEGENDWhenever not specified, the following colour legend is adopted.Colours for multiple nationalities are randomly chosen.

data relative to Czechia data relative to EU

LEGAL MIGRATION AND MOBILITYThird-Country Nationals (TCNs) as % of total population (in the country and in the EU)SOURCE: Eurostat (migr_pop1ctz)

Number of TCNs

2017

2018

2019

2020

2.9%

2.8%

3.1%

3.2% 4.9%4.5%

4.2%4.4%

341 646

324 947

296 072

302 579

Top 3 nationalities of number of first residence permits annually issued: numberof permits and % of total annual permitsSOURCE: Eurostat (migr_resfirst)

2016

2017

2018

2019

Vietnam 8 160 (10.2%)

Russia 12 122 (15.1%)

Ukraine 24 223 (30.3%)

Vietnam 5 195 (9.0%)

Russia 6 852 (11.9%)

Ukraine 18 877 (32.7%)

Vietnam 4 539 (6.4%)

Russia 7 591 (10.7%)

Ukraine 26 979 (37.9%)

Vietnam 6 917 (5.9%)

Russia 11 746 (10.0%)

Ukraine 50 583 (43.2%)

First residence permits annually issued: tot. num.and % of tot. pop. in the country (and EU)

SOURCE: Eurostat (migr_resfirst)

2016 2017 2018 2019

0.55%(0.61%)

0.76%(0.56%) 0.67%

(0.62%)

1.10%(0.66%)

117

071

80

070

57

721

71

201

First residence permits annually issued byreason in 2019SOURCE: Eurostat (migr_resfirst)

12%

23%

57%

8% ReasonFamily

Education

Work

Other

First residence permits annually issued forwork reasons in 2019SOURCE: Eurostat (migr_resocc)

1%1%

96%

Working reasonResearcher

Seasonal

Other

First residence permits annually issued for'other reasons' in 2019SOURCE: Eurostat (migr_resoth)

5%12%

1%

82%

Other reasonRefugee/Sub.Prot.

Residence only

Humanitarian

Not specified

Czech Republic - 2020

Czech Republic

Czechia - 2020 Publication date: June 2021

INTERNATIONAL PROTECTION INCLUDING ASYLUM

Total/first-time asylum applications; first-timeasy app as % of population in the country (and inEU) SOURCE: Eurostat (migr_asyappctza, migr_pop1ctz)

2017 2018 2019 2020

1 165

1 450

1 700

1 920

1 1

40 1 3

60 1 5

75

795

0.01%(0.09%)

0.01%(0.14%)

0.01%(0.13%)

0.01%(0.14%)

Top 3 nationalities of annual number of first-time asylum applications: numberof applications and % of total first-time annual applicationsSOURCE: Eurostat (migr_asyappctza)

2017

2018

2019

2020

Armenia 115 (10%)

Azerbaijan 120 (11%)

Ukraine 295 (26%)

Georgia 140 (10%)

Cuba 145 (11%)

Ukraine 280 (21%)

Georgia 190 (12%)

Ukraine 215 (14%)

Armenia 330 (21%)

Belarus 60 (8%)

Georgia 85 (11%)

Ukraine 240 (30%)

Number of first-instance asylum decisions by outcome (% of total decisions)SOURCE: Eurostat (migr_asydcfsta)

2017

2018

2019

2020

1 395 (100%)

1 190 (100%)

970 (100%)

1 400 (100%)

40 (4%)

50 (4%)

40 (3%)

25 (2%)

65 (7%)

80 (6%)

110 (8%)

115 (10%)

5 (1%)

5 (0%)

860 (89%)

1 265 (90%)

1 240 (89%)

1 045 (88%)

5 (0%)

5 (0%)

Geneva Convention Subsidiary protection Humanitarian protection Rejected application

Top 3 nationalities of annual number of first-instance decisions: number ofdecisions (% of total decisions in the country) and % of positive outcomeSOURCE: Eurostat (migr_asydcfsta)

2017

2018

2019

2020

Vietnam 60 (5%)

Russia 65 (5%)

Ukraine 465 (39%)

Georgia 125 (9%)

Cuba 155 (11%)

Ukraine 340 (25%)

Vietnam 110 (8%)

Georgia 140 (10%)

Ukraine 375 (27%)

Vietnam 75 (8%)

Uzbekistan 90 (9%)

Ukraine 200 (21%)

0%

8%

7%

0%

0%

4%

0%

0%

4%

7%

6%

5%

Positive Negative

Third-Country Nationals resettled: absolutenumber and as % of total resettled in EUSOURCE: Eurostat (migr_asyresa)

2017 2018 2019 2020

first-timetotal

Czech Republic - 2020

Czechia - 2020 Publication date: June 2021

UNACCOMPANIED MINORSUnaccompanied minors applying for asylum in the country (and %of total applications from unaccompanied minors in EU)SOURCE: Eurostat (migr_asyunaa)

2017

2018

2019

2020

10 (0.1%)

10 (0.1%)

5 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

Unaccompanied minors as % of first asylum applications (in thecountry and in EU)SOURCE: Eurostat (migr_asyunaa)

2017

2018

2019

2020

INTEGRATION

Integration indicators for nationals of the country (blue) and Third-Country Nationals (TCNs - light blue) in the country (when available). The sameindicator is provided in yellow for EU. Data are relative to the last available year.SOURCE: Eurostat (ilc_peps05, ilc_lvho15, edat_lfse_01, edat_lfse_23, lfsa_ergan, lfsa_urgan)

Socialinclusion

(2019)

Education(2020)

Labourmarket(2020)

At risk of poverty or socialexclusion (18+)

Overcrowding rate (18+)

Early school leavers (18-24)

Neither Employed nor inEducation or Training (18-24)

Employment rate (15-64)

Unemployment rate (15-64)

Nationals

TCNs

12.5%10.9%

19.6%45.3%

Nationals

TCNs

13.1%26.2%

14.3%34.8%

Nationals 7.4% 8.6%

Nationals

TCNs

8.9%8.8%

13.5%27.2%

Nationals

TCNs

74.2%79.0%

68.3%55.1%

Nationals

TCNs

2.6%3.5% 17.0%

6.6%

CITIZENSHIP AND STATELESSNESS

Third-Country Nationals who have acquired citizenship as a share of totalThird-Country Nationals (in the country and in the EU) and in absolute numberSOURCE: Eurostat (migr_acqs, migr_acq)

2016

2017

2018

2019

1.3%0.9%0.6%0.7%

4.0%3.0%

2.8%2.7% 2 301

1 787

2 752

3 580

Stateless, unknown citizens and recognisednon-citizens (RNC) - where presentSOURCE: Eurostat (migr_pop1ctza)

2017 2018

2

1 2

1

Unknown

Top 3 nationalities by number of citizenship acquisition in 2019: absolute number and % of total acquisitions in the country byThird-Country NationalsSOURCE: Eurostat (migr_acq)

2019

Vietnam 136 (6%)

Russia 560 (24%)

Ukraine 983 (43%)

Czech Republic - 2020

BORDERS, SCHENGEN AND VISAS

RETURN AND READMISSIONNumber of Third-Country Nationals who left the territory by type of return (in %)and total returnsSOURCE: Eurostat (migr_eirt_vol)

2017

2018

2019

2020

805

820

760

960

49%33%

27%

40%

21%

18%

73%

60%

79%

voluntary enforced other

TRAFFICKING IN HUMAN BEINGSNumber of residence permits issued to victims oftrafficking in human beingsSOURCE: Eurostat (migr_resoth)

2016 2017 2018 2019

SOURCE: Eurostat (migr_eirfs, migr_eipre, migr_eiord, migr_eirtn)

Refused entry at ext. borders Found to be illegally present Ordered to leave (OTL)Returned to third country following

an OTL

2017 2018 2019 2020 2017 2018 2019 2020 2017 2018 2019 2020 2017 2018 2019 2020

230

315

460

440

4 3

60

4 5

05

4 9

95

6 5

15

6 0

90

3 4

45

8 9

55

7 9

55

680

720

580

885

Top 3 nationalities ordered to leave the country, 2020SOURCE: Eurostat (migr_eiord)

Moldova 1 195 (15%)

Ukraine 4 840 (61%)

Vietnam 270 (3%)

Top 3 nationalities returned to third countries, 2020SOURCE: Eurostat (migr_eirtn)

Uzbekistan 30 (3%)

Moldova 130 (15%)

Ukraine 560 (64%)

Czechia - 2020 Publication date: June 2021

Short-term visa issued (% of Schengen)SOURCE: DG Migration and Home Affairs

2017 2018 2019 2020

595

321

631

581

700

889

167

498

(6.6%)

(4.0%)(4.4%)

(4.6%)

Short-term visa issued in top 3 consulate countries (% of total issued)SOURCE: DG Migration and Home Affairs

2017

2018

2019

2020

Ukraine 68 864 (11.6%)

China 101 723 (17.1%)

Russia 276 989 (46.5%)

Ukraine 115 032 (18.2%)

China 118 892 (18.8%)

Russia 241 900 (38.3%)

China 128 312 (18.3%)

Ukraine 162 699 (23.2%)

Russia 239 809 (34.2%)

China 5 824 (3.5%)

Russia 46 283 (27.6%)

Ukraine 90 948 (54.3%)

IRREGULAR MIGRATION

(% of Schengen)

Czech Republic - 2020