damp and mould leaflet
DESCRIPTION
Damp and mould - let's tackle it togetherTRANSCRIPT
dampmouldlet’s tackle it together
HAVE YOU GOT A HYGROMETER?
The ‘average’ family produces approximately 15 litres or 27 pints of moisture per day.
Here is an idea of how much moisture you create
• 4 people sleeping for 8 hours - 1-2 litres of moisture• Cooking - 2-4 litres• Washing clothes - 0.5-1 litres• Drying clothes - 3-7.5 litres• Dishwashing - 0.4 Litres per day• Bathing - 0.2 Litres per day
DID YOU KNOW...
&
DAMP & MOULD Mould grows on damp surfaces. It most cases it is caused by condensation. This is moist air in the home from everyday things – such as cooking and showering – which settles on cold surfaces. Ocasionally dampness may be caused by water getting into your home from leaking pipes, blocked guttering or an outside wall which needs re-pointing. Or it could be a combination of both of these things.
SPOTTING DAMP AND MOULD?
Check your home for:• Leaking pipes and waste overflows• Rain seeping in where tiles or
slates are missing• Overflow from blocked gutters
penetrating around window frames or leaking through cracked pipes
• Rising damp due to a defective damp-course or because there is no damp-course. Leaks and rising damp often leave ‘tide marks’ and only travel to about a meter up the wall without black mould growth. However, this only relates to rising damp & not leaks in general.
If it seems like the cause of the mould may be dampness getting into your home from outside, we will send someone to investigate and then put right any problems that we find or help you tackle any mould growth from condensation. When you call us we will spend time with you on the phone discussing the problem and what might be causing it.
CONDENSATION
Condensation is natural in everyone’s homes, especially as we all try to eliminate draughts and save money on heating bills. But there are lots of things you can do to keep condensation to a minimum and stop it becoming a problem. This will reduce the risk of dampness and mould growth in your home.
WHAT IS CONDENSATION?
Condensation occurs when moist air hits a cold surface. This moist air condenses on cool surfaces such as walls, mirrors, tiles, windows and clothes leaving small drops of moisture. Look for it in corners, near windows, behind wardrobes, inside cupboards, on the ceiling or places where there is little movement of air.
Condensation occurs mainly during winter months and does not leave a ‘tide mark’. Condensation usually occurs at night when temperatures drop and doors and windows are closed. Even people breathing can cause condensation and this can cause damp where mould can grow.
CAUSES OF CONDENSATION
Cooking without covering pots
Bathing and showering without ventilation
Kettles boiling and irons producing steam
A hydrometer measures the amount of moisture content in the room. You should ideally have readings between 40 and 60. If it gets to over 60 for two days or more this is were condensation and mould start to appear.
To order your free hygrometer call 01892 501480 option 3
I wish I had...prevented
condensation
keep on top of the
mould
asked for help
Dampness in your home can lead to the growth of black mould, which if left could be harmful. It’s important to deal with mould and the causes as
quickly as possible or it will soon return.
checked for damp
For information or to ask for a hydrometer contact
Cover pots and pans when cooking
HOW TO PREVENT CONDENSATION
Dry washing outdoors if possible. If you dry washing indoors, put it in the bathroom with the door closed and windows left open or the vents on
Make sure tumble dryer vents go
outside
Keep the heating on a low heat – this is better than short bursts of high heat
DOa
Use extractor fans, they are important for removing moisture from the air Keep doors closed
to rooms like bathrooms and kitchens where steam is being produced
Windows left open decrease the risk of condensation forming
Top TipsaWipe off mould using anti fungal products as soon as you see it
aWipe condensation off windows and window sills as soon as you see it
aClose kitchen or bathroom doors when in use
aLeave trickle vents open to ventilate rooms
aPut lids on pans when cooking
aDry clothes outside where possible
aPut cold water in first when running a bath
aMove large items of furniture away from external walls
aSwitch extractor fans on (even if they are noisy!)
aDeclutter cupboards and wardrobes as over filled spaces stop air circulating
aKeep air vents unblocked in your home.
Watch our damp & mould video at www.tchg.org.uk/damp-and-mould
HOW TO REMOVE MOULD
1. Wipe it off immediately with water using a sponge or cloth
2. Apply anti-fungicidal spray to the wall. Mould removers are
available from DIY stores. Make sure that you read the instructions
carefully before use and wear rubber gloves and a mask.
3. Properly clean and remove the mould first then use a special fungicidal paint to help prevent it recurring.
4. Dry clean clothes and
shampoo carpets
affected by mould.
The only lasting way of avoiding mould is to
eliminate dampness!