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Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy Statistics EGNRET 44 Meeting Fort Ilocandia Resort Hotel Laoag City Philippines 13 April 2015 Takuya MIYAGAWA EDMC, IEEJ (Coordinating Agency of EGEDA)

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Page 1: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy

in APEC Energy Statistics

EGNRET 44 Meeting

Fort Ilocandia Resort HotelLaoag City

Philippines

13 April 2015

Takuya MIYAGAWA

EDMC, IEEJ

(Coordinating Agency of EGEDA)

Page 2: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

All Rights reserved IEEJ 2

Contents:

•Recent Activity of EGEDA

•Energy Supply and Demand in APEC Region

•Revised Questionnaires for APEC Annual Energy Data Collection

•Data Issues on APEC Energy Data Collection

•Recent Activity of EGEDA

•Energy Supply and Demand in APEC Region

•Revised Questionnaires for APEC Annual Energy Data Collection

•Data Issues on APEC Energy Data Collection

Page 3: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

All Rights reserved IEEJ

Recent Activity of EGEDA

Page 4: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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Recent Activity of EGEDA

Publishing “APEC Energy Statistics 2012” :November 2014

EGEDA26 (Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei) :December 2014

APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015

Publishing “APEC Energy Statistics 2012” :November 2014

EGEDA26 (Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei) :December 2014

APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015

Page 5: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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Publishing “APEC Energy Statistics 2012” :November 2014Publishing “APEC Energy Statistics 2012” :November 2014

APEC Energy Statistics 2012

Background Information on the APEC Energy Statistics

Overview of the APEC Energy Situation

Member Tables

Energy Balance Tables (2011, 2012)

Major Energy Indicators

Major Economic Indicators

Energy Prices

APEC Energy Handbook 2012

Primary Energy Supply

Transformation

Final Energy Consumption

Energy Balances

Energy Outlook

Energy Indicators

Recent Activity of EGEDA

Page 6: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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EGEDA26 (Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei) :December 2014

- Coordinating Agency (C.A.) of EGEDA reported the EWG48 meeting &

EGNRET43 meeting in Chiang Mai.

- C.A. proposed the revision of “New & Renewable Energy Questionnaire”.

EGEDA26 (Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei) :December 2014

- Coordinating Agency (C.A.) of EGEDA reported the EWG48 meeting &

EGNRET43 meeting in Chiang Mai.

- C.A. proposed the revision of “New & Renewable Energy Questionnaire”.

APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015

- Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable Energy Data.

- Invited Presentation by IEA, IRENA and OLADE for Renewable Energy Data

Collection.

- C.A. proposed the revision of “New & Renewable Energy Questionnaire”.

APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015

- Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable Energy Data.

- Invited Presentation by IEA, IRENA and OLADE for Renewable Energy Data

Collection.

- C.A. proposed the revision of “New & Renewable Energy Questionnaire”.

Recent Activity of EGEDA

Page 7: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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Energy Supply and Demand

in APEC Region

Page 8: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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+62

+40

+40

+12

+11

-41

Gas

Oil

Coal

Hyd ro

Others

Nuclear

8

APEC: +124 Mtoe

2011→2012

TPES increased by 124Mtoe to 7,535Mtoe in 2012

(Mtoe)

4,6314,997

5,436

6,332

7,1567,535

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2012

Others

Hydro

Nuclear

Gas

Oil

Coal

Mtoe

Energy Supply and Demand in APEC:Total Primary Energy Supply by Fuel

Page 9: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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+196

+126

+114

-0

-156

9

2011→2012

Generated Power increased by 281TWh to 14,317TWh in 2012

(TWh)

6,9467,993

9,363

11,244

13,44714,317

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2012

PV, Wind,etc.,Geothermal

Nuclear

Hydro

Thermal

TWh

Energy Supply and Demand in APEC:Power Generation

Page 10: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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Revised Questionnaires for APEC

Annual Energy Data Collection

Page 11: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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Revised Questionnaires for APEC Annual Energy Data Collection

To Capture more accurate & detailed information for NRE

To Harmonize with International Statistical Activities (IRENA, IEA, UN, etc.)

To Capture more accurate & detailed information for NRE

To Harmonize with International Statistical Activities (IRENA, IEA, UN, etc.)

IRES: International Recommendations for Energy Statistics (United Nations Statistics Division)

IRES IEA IRENA APEC APEC (draft proposal)

Geothermal heat Geothermal energy (for heat) Geothermal Energy (for heat) Geothermal Heat Geothermal Heat

Solar thermal Solar Thermal (for heat) Solar Thermal Heat Solar Thermal Heat

Solar thermal electricitySolar Thermal for Electricity

GenerationSolar (Thermal Electricity) Solar (Thermal Electricity)

Municipal w aste (renew able) Municipal Waste - Renew able Renew able Municipal Waste Municipal Waste - Renew able

Municipal w aste (non-renew ) Municipal w aste (non-renew ) other (non-renew able) Municipal w aste (non-renew )

Wood pelletsSolid biofuels excluding

charcoal

Wood and straw

pellets/briquettes

Wood and straw

pellets/briquettes

Fuelw ood Fuelw ood

Wood w aste Wood w aste

Other vegetal material and

residuesRice husks Rice husks

Straw Straw

Other vegetal and agricultural

w aste

Other vegetal and agricultural

w aste

Animal w aste

Black liquor Black liquor Black liquor

Bagasse Bagasse Bagasse Bagasse

Charcoal Charcoal Charcoal Charcoal Charcoal

Heat from concentrating solar

thermal

Municipal Solid Waste

Other Fuelw ood, w ood

residues and by-products

FireWood & Wood waste

Other primary solid biomass

Other Biomass

Other primary solid biomass

Page 12: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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IRES IEA IRENA APEC APEC (draft proposal)

Landfill gas Landfill gas Landfill gas

Sew age sludge gas Sew age sludge gas Sew age sludge gas

Other biogases from

anaerobic fermentation

Other biogases from

anaerobic fermentation

Other biogases from

anaerobic fermentation

Biogases from thermal

processes

Biogases from thermal

processes

Biogases from thermal

processes

Biogasoline Conventional bioethanol Biogasoline Biogasoline

Bioethanol Advanced bioethanol Bioethanol Bioethanol

Advanced biodiesel

Conventional biodiesel

Bio jet kerosene Bio jet kerosenes Bio jet kerosenes Bio jet kerosenes

Other liquid biofuels Other liquid biofuels Vegetable oil Liquid biofuels Liquid biofuels

Hydro Hydro Hydro

Hydro-1 MW Hydro-1 MW Hydro-1 MW

Hydro 1-10 MW Hydro 1-10 MW Hydro 1-10 MW

Hydro 10+ MW Hydro 10+ MW Hydro 10+ MW

Pumped hydro Pumped Hydro Pumped Hydro

Hydro electricity

Biogasoline

Biogases Biogas

Biodiesels Biodiesels Boidiesels Boidiesels

Hydro

Revised Questionnaires for APEC Annual Energy Data Collection

Page 13: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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IRES IEA IRENA APEC APEC (draft proposal)

Electricity from Geothermal Geothermal (electricity) Geothermal (electricity) Geothermal Electricity Geothermal Electricity

Electricity from solar

photovoltaicsSolar photovoltaic Solar Photovoltaic Solar (Photovoltaic) Solar (Photovoltaic)

Tidal electricity

Wave electricity

Other marine electricity

Onshore Wind Onshore Wind

Offshore Wind Offshore Wind

Industrial Waste (non-

renew able)Industrial Waste

Tide, Wave & OceanTide, Wave & Ocean Tide, Wave & Ocean

Wind electricity Wind Wind

Industrial w aste (non-

renew able)

Tide, Wave & Ocean

Industrial Waste

Revised Questionnaires for APEC Annual Energy Data Collection

Page 14: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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Revised Questionnaires for APEC Annual Energy Data Collection

1000t 1000t 1000t 1000t 1000t 1000t 1000t 1000t 1000t 1000t

A B C D E F G H I J

Production1

(+) 1

Imports (+) 2

Exports (-) 3

Stock Changes (+ or -) (+) 4 0 0 0 0

Gross Inland Deliveries (calculated) (=) 5 0 0 0 0

Statistical Differences 6 0 0 0 0

Gross Inland Deliveries (observed) 7 0 0 0 0

TOTAL STOCKS on NATIONAL TERRITORY

Opening 8

Total stocks on national territory - closing 9

Wood

waste

Rice husks Straw

Other

primary

solid

biomass

Other

vegetal and

agricultural

waste

FuelWood

&

Woodwaste

BagasseWood and

straw

pellets

/ briquettes

Charcoal2

of which

Fuelwood

Update

Page 15: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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Revised Questionnaires for APEC Annual Energy Data Collection

renewablenon-

renewable

1010

kcal

(net)

1010

kcal

(net)

1010

kcal

(net)

1010

kcal

(net)

1010

kcal

(net)1000t 1000t 1000t 1000t

K L M N O P Q R S

Production1

(+) 1

Imports (+) 2

Exports (-) 3

Stock Changes (+ or -) (+) 4 0 0 0 0

Gross Inland Deliveries (calculated) (=) 5 0 0 0 0

Statistical Differences 6 0 0 0 0

Gross Inland Deliveries (observed) 7 0 0 0 0

TOTAL STOCKS on NATIONAL TERRITORY

Opening 8

Total stocks on national territory - closing 9

BiogasBlack

liquor

of which

Landfill gasSewage

sludge gas

Other

biogases

from

anaerobic

fermentatio

n

Industrial

Waste

Municipal Solid WasteBiogases

from

thermal

processesUpdate

Page 16: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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Revised Questionnaires for APEC Annual Energy Data Collection

of which

Bioethanol - 1MW 1-10 MW 10+ MWPumped

Hydro

1000t 1000t 1000t 1000t GWh GWh GWh GWh GWh

U V W X Y Z AA AB AC

Production1

(+) 1

Imports (+) 2

Exports (-) 3

Stock Changes (+ or -) (+) 4 0 0 0 0

Gross Inland Deliveries (calculated) (=) 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Statistical Differences 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Gross Inland Deliveries (observed) 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TOTAL STOCKS on NATIONAL TERRITORY

Opening 8

Total stocks on national territory - closing 9

biodieselsBiogasoline

Liquid Biofuels: of which

Bio-jet

Hydro

Total

of which

Update

Page 17: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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Revised Questionnaires for APEC Annual Energy Data Collection

Electricity Heat On-shore Off-shore

GWh10

10kcal

(gross)GWh GWh

1010

kcal

(gross)GWh GWh GWh GWh

AD AE AF AG AH AI AJ AK AL

Production1

(+) 1

Imports (+) 2

Exports (-) 3

Stock Changes (+ or -) (+) 4

Gross Inland Deliveries (calculated) (=) 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Statistical Differences 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Gross Inland Deliveries (observed) 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TOTAL STOCKS on NATIONAL TERRITORY

Opening 8

Total stocks on national territory - closing 9

Tide, Wave

& OceanElectricity Heat

Photovoltai

c

Thermal

Wind

Total

of which

Geothermal Solar

Update

Page 18: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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Data Issues

on APEC Energy Data Collection

Page 19: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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Data Gaps in APEC Energy Statistics

Biomass:

China – only the amounts used for electricity generation; no data on household use

Papua New Guinea – no data

Fossil Fuel Consumption:

International Aviation Bunkers

International Marine Bunkers

Non-Energy Use of Petroleum Products

The coordinating agency, is trying to address the gaps

but will be successful only with the cooperation of the

concerned economies

Page 20: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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How Could EGEDA Improve Data Completeness and Accuracy?

Capacity Building to enhance capacity of people collecting data in developing APEC member economies and to improve the quality and completeness of energy data

Annual Workshop on Energy Statistics

Capacity Building on Energy Statistics in Requesting Economies (1

week course)

Short-term Course on Energy Statistics (3-weeks course in Japan)

Middle-term Course (8-weeks internship at the Energy Data and

Modeling Center in Japan)

Long-term Course (1 year on-the-job-training at APERC in Japan)

Continuous communication/consultation with concerned economies

Cooperation with EGNRET, IEA and IRENA

Page 21: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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Summary

EGEDA needs to improve energy data to be

able to:

Measure the correct share of RE

Help policy makers strategize on how to achieve the

RE goal

Continuous capacity building of energy statisticians will

be necessary in cooperation with EGNRET, IEA, and

IRENA and other concerned organizations

Page 22: Data Collection of New and Renewable Energy in APEC Energy ... · APEC -ASEAN Joint Workshop (Manila, Philippines): March 2015-Member Economies Presentation for collecting Renewable

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THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION.

www.ieej.or.jp/egeda/