data-driven social innovation: a glimpse of where we are going · possible via sensors and...

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Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going Hiroyuki Morikawa The University of Tokyo April 21, 2015 1

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Page 1: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going

Hiroyuki Morikawa

The University of Tokyo

April 21, 2015

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Page 2: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo

The Value of Data

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Page 3: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo 3

Source: Nest

$3.2 Billion

Page 4: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo 4

Data is an Intangible Asset

Mechanism to collect “content data”

» Socialization

Mechanism to collect “personal data”

» Personalization

Mechanism to collect “real data”

» ‘Smartization’

Page 5: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo

Partnership via Data Source: Nest

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Page 6: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo

ICT as Social Infrastructure

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Page 7: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo

Programmable Logic Controller

• Process innovation

• Productivity improvement of

large-scale industrial production

• Control of processes became

possible via sensors and actuators

• GM introduced PLC in 1968

• Richard (Dick) Morley

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Page 8: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo

ICT Market Size (2013)

Source: MIC “Survey on Economic Analyses on ICT”, 2013

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Page 9: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo

Mobile Health

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Source: Rock Health

Page 10: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo

Agriculture • Cloud-based data business

• Data-based production management, energy

management, and supply chain management

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Page 11: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo

Smart Maintenance / Monitoring

Image measurement

Wireless MEMS Tiltmeter

To measure a three dimensional angle of inclination of the slope with a resolution of 0.1 degree.

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Source. Prof. Onishi

京大大西教授提供

Page 12: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo

Soccer

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Source: Fraunhofer

Page 13: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo

Smart Garbage Box

Source: Big Belly Solar

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Page 14: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo

Smart Palette

Source: UPR

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Page 15: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo

☞ Earthquake / Structural monitoring, wind turbine generation monitoring ☞ ☞ Time synchronization, collection protocol, health monitoring of buildings,,,

☞ ECG monitoring, elder people support ☞ Wearable ECG sensor ☞ Low power operation, scalable DB, Interface…

☞ Realizing real-time monitoring of "degree of growth“ ☞ LAI (leaf area index) modeling ☞ Photosynthetically active radiation sensor ☞ JA data mining

☞ Smart wireless factory ☞ FA/PA communications: periodical ☞ Preambleless wireless communications: channel estimation, frequency synchronization, timing synchronization, and phase offset compensation

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ICT x Structure ICT x Healthcare

ICT x Agriculture ICT x Manufacturing

-600 -400 -200

0 200 400 600 800

1000

-6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12

acce

l (g

al)

time (sec)

sink node sensor node 1 sensor node 2 sensor node 3

sensor node 4 sensor node 5 sensor node 6 sensor node 7

Page 16: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo

Sensor Networks (250 nodes) Concurrent Flooding

250 sensor nodes

Sensors

50m

70m

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Page 17: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo

General Purpose Technology

Data is an Intangible Asset

Marines and Field-oriented ICT

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Page 18: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo

General Purpose Technology (GPT)

The invention of ICT leads to the broadband, broadband gives way to the emergence of

OO, OO, and OO.

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The emergence of steam engine leads to the railroad, railroad gives way to the emergence of

daily paper, postal service, and banking. by Peter Drucker

ICT

Health

care

Su

pp

ly C

hain

Ag

ricultu

re

City

En

ergy

・・・

Page 19: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo

Design Skills

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Page 20: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo

Data Value Cycle

Source: OECD New Sources of Growth, Synthesis Report on Data-Driven Innovation for Growth and Well-Being, DSTI/ICCP(2014)11, 2014.

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Page 21: Data-Driven Social Innovation: A Glimpse of Where We Are Going · possible via sensors and actuators •GM introduced PLC in 1968 •Richard (Dick) Morley ... Source: Rock Health

Hiroyuki Morikawa | The University of Tokyo

Field-oriented ICT

• ICT x OO

» ‘Field’ oriented ICT

» Access to ‘data’ and ‘field’

• ‘Marines’-type R&D

• Making stories for ICT R&D

• Passion and dream

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