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Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun Hwang

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Page 1: Data for a Post-Silo Age - Linked Jazz€¦ · Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun

Data for a Post-Silo AgePratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy

March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun Hwang

Page 2: Data for a Post-Silo Age - Linked Jazz€¦ · Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun

https://linkedjazz.org/network/

Page 3: Data for a Post-Silo Age - Linked Jazz€¦ · Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun

Interview with Vi Redd by Monk Rowe, 1999!Hamilton College Jazz Archive

Transcripts of oral histories!from jazz collections! around the country

Page 4: Data for a Post-Silo Age - Linked Jazz€¦ · Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun

<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Toshiko_Akiyoshi><http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name>"Toshiko Akiyoshi"

<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Toshiko_Akiyoshi> <http://purl.org/vocab/relationship/knowsOf> <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Charlie_Parker>

RDF Triplessyntax: subject-predicate-object

person-has name-name

person-knows-person

<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Toshiko_Akiyoshi>

Page 5: Data for a Post-Silo Age - Linked Jazz€¦ · Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun
Page 6: Data for a Post-Silo Age - Linked Jazz€¦ · Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun
Page 7: Data for a Post-Silo Age - Linked Jazz€¦ · Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun

1. Use Python to loop through all name entity URIs

2. Generate a SPARQL query for each using a triple pattern to retrieve all subject terms affiliated with a person from DBpedia’s SPARQL endpoint

Page 8: Data for a Post-Silo Age - Linked Jazz€¦ · Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun

!SELECT ?object!WHERE {!! ! ! <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Toshiko_Akiyoshi>! ! ! !dct:subject !! ! ! ?object !}

!!DBpedia SPARQL Endpoint: http://dbpedia.org/sparql! Example for single query with Toshiko Akiyoshi!

While it loops, regex match for “male”, “female”, “woman”, “man” on subjects to yield gender data. Interesting problem with unspecified fields: we don’t know other terms to match on. A specific field for gender would allow us to take a provided value.!

My Python script looped through the list to make thousands of automated calls on the endpoint, but you can also conduct single queries directly

Page 9: Data for a Post-Silo Age - Linked Jazz€¦ · Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun
Page 10: Data for a Post-Silo Age - Linked Jazz€¦ · Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun

Toshiko Akiyoshi VIAF ID retrieved from DBpedia sameAs!

Page 11: Data for a Post-Silo Age - Linked Jazz€¦ · Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun

!VIAF API for XML record

http://viaf.org/viaf/[viaf_id]/viaf.xml!http://viaf.org/viaf/14957360/viaf.xml!

Page 12: Data for a Post-Silo Age - Linked Jazz€¦ · Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun
Page 13: Data for a Post-Silo Age - Linked Jazz€¦ · Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun

Gender info:!<element><subelement><ns2:fixed><ns2:gender>!

Word of caution:!!Since the first time we queried in 2015, the gender data has all been set to “u” (unknown) in the cluster record.!

Page 14: Data for a Post-Silo Age - Linked Jazz€¦ · Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun
Page 15: Data for a Post-Silo Age - Linked Jazz€¦ · Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun

MARC “375” field for gender and “946” for VIAF’s gender field

Library of Congress Name Authority File (no gender fields currently)!http://viaf.org/processed/LC|n 80156448?httpAccept=text/xml !German National Library!http://viaf.org/processed/DNB|134750721?httpAccept=text/xml

Access the original MARC source records as XML:!

. . .

Page 16: Data for a Post-Silo Age - Linked Jazz€¦ · Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun

Toshiko!Akiyoshi

!<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Toshiko_Akiyoshi>  

!!

owl:sameAs!(‘zitgist’)!(‘viaf’)!

dct:subject“Female_jazz_musicians”

F

F

“a” = F

For more information: https://linkedjazz.org/enriching-the-linked-jazz-name-list-with-gender-information/

Page 17: Data for a Post-Silo Age - Linked Jazz€¦ · Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun
Page 18: Data for a Post-Silo Age - Linked Jazz€¦ · Data for a Post-Silo Age Pratt School of Information, ASIS&T Speakeasy March 23, 2016 Molly Reese-Lerner, Hannah Sistrunk, Karen Li-Lun

New view of network through a gender lens