date do now: answer the questions on the slip of paper:
TRANSCRIPT
Date
DO NOW:Answer the questions on the slip of paper:
CHUCK CLOSE
Close’s Life.✤ At age 14, Chuck Close was inspired to
become a painter.
✤ He studied at the schools of art at the University of Washington and Yale University.
✤ His first solo exhibition included several larger-than-life portraits of his friends, painted in black and white.
✤ His style is called “Photorealism”
✤ Photorealism
✤ Photorealism is a style of painting that copies a photograph.
✤ Chuck Close was one of nine popular photorealist artists
✤ Quick write: why do you think photorealist painters would paint a photograph? 1. To impress people; 2. Because they really liked photos; 3. They had a complicated philosophy about life; 4. It just looks cool; 5. Something else?
✤ Write: “I think photorealist painters painted photos because…”
✤ Photorealism was popular in the 1960’s and 1970’s, right around the time that more people in America were owning a camera.
✤ Chuck Close’s photorealism did not always make people look good.
✤ His paintings magnified people’s flaws
Quick write: The following images are from a painting of his friend, Mark, painted from 1978-1979. Copy the following questions, then answer them while you look at the pictures of Mark:
1.How do you think he painted so realistically?
2.How would you feel if your friend painted you like this?
Process✤ In order to paint
such a large version of the photos he took, he put a grid on the photo, and then painted inside a similar grid on his giant painting.
✤ Fingerprinting
✤ Close created the “fingerprint series”, paintings created using only his thumb and forefinger, covered in ink to create different shades of gray.
✤ Up close, you can see the fingerprints. From far away, the fingerprints form an image.
✤ Quick write: why do you think Chuck Close paints so many faces?
Disabilities and a style change
✤ Close has a disability called Face Blindness. He has difficulty recognizing people, but is helped by photos and paintings of them.
✤ He paints faces to connect to people.
✤ In 1988, he suffered a spine injury which left him in a wheelchair.
✤ He uses a special device to help him hold the paintbrush.
✤ He gave up his photorealism and creates paintings using simple shapes like ovals, squares, and circles. Up close, each part of the grid looks like shapes and colors. From a distance, they form a picture.
Video Links
A Portrait in Progress (1:32)
Close Up on DVD (1:25)
Chuck Close Clip (1:33)