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D.A.V Public School Sector VI, Dwarka, New Delhi-110075 SA-1 Assignment (2014-15) Class VI English Section A- Reading Q1. Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow Mathematics is the study of topics such as quantity (numbers), structure, space and change. Mathematics allows us to expand our consciousness. Mathematics tells us about economic trends, patterns of disease, and the growth of populations. Math is good at exposing the truth, but it can also be responsible for misunderstandings and untruths. Figures have the power to mislead people. Most of the mathematical notation in use today was not invented until the 16th century. Before that, mathematics was written out in words. Modern notation makes mathematics much easier for the professional, but beginners often find it daunting. It is extremely compressed: a few symbols contain a great deal of information. 1. What is Mathematics? 2. Mathematic helps us to _____________________________. a) expand our consciousness b) understand economic trends c) check the growth of population d) all of the above 3. How were mathematical notations written before the 16 th century?

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D.A.V Public SchoolSector VI, Dwarka, New Delhi-110075

SA-1 Assignment (2014-15)Class VI

English Section A- Reading

Q1. Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow

Mathematics is the study of topics such as quantity (numbers), structure, space and change. Mathematics allows us to expand our consciousness. Mathematics tells us about economic trends, patterns of disease, and the growth of populations. Math is good at exposing the truth, but it can also be responsible for misunderstandings and untruths. Figures have the power to mislead people. Most of the mathematical notation in use today was not invented until the 16th century. Before that, mathematics was written out in words. Modern notation makes mathematics much easier for the professional, but beginners often find it daunting. It is extremely compressed: a few symbols contain a great deal of information.

1. What is Mathematics?

2. Mathematic helps us to _____________________________.a) expand our consciousness b) understand economic trends

c) check the growth of population d) all of the above

3. How were mathematical notations written before the 16th century?

4. Find a word from the passage that means ‘scary’.

5. Why are symbols in mathematics important?

Q2. Read the following poem carefully and answer the questions that follow

A careful boy I want to be;A little brother follows me.I do not dare to go astray

For fear he’ll go the selfsame way.

I cannot once escape his eyes;Whate'er he sees me do, he tries;

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Like me he says he's going to be —That little brother following me.

He thinks that I am good and fine;Believes in every word of mine.

The bad in me he must not see —That little brother following me,

I must remember as I go,Through summer's sun and winter's snow,

I’m building for the years to beThat little brother following me.

1. The poet wants to be a careful boy because __________________.a) his little sister is following him b) he wants to be a good boyc) his little brother is following him d) he is afraid of punishment

2. The poet’s little brother tries everything that __________________.a) he sees his dog doing b) he likes to doc) his elder brother is doing d) he is not supposed to do

3. Why does the little brother believe in every word of the poet?

4. What should the poet remember?

5. Suggest a title for this poem.

6. Find a word from the passage that mean “ away from the correct direction” (para1).

Q3. Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

HUMMING BIRDS

The most beautiful humming birds are found in the West Indies and South America. The crest of the tiny head of these birds shines like a sparkling crown of colored light. The shades of color that beautify its breast, are equally brilliant. As the bird flies from one object to another, it looks more like a bright flash of sunlight than it does like a living being. Do you know why we call them humming birds? It is because they make a soft, humming noise by the rapid motion of their wings—a motion so rapid, that as they fly you can only see that they have wings.

One day when walking in the woods, I found the nest of one of the smallest humming birds. It was about half the size of a very small hen's egg, and was attached to a twig no thicker than a steel knitting needle. It seemed to have been made of cotton fibers, and

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was covered with the softest bits of leaf and bark. It had two eggs in it, quite white, and each about as large as a small sugarplum.

When you approach the spot where one of these birds has built its nest, it is necessary to be careful. The mother bird will dart at you and try to peck your eyes. Its sharp beak may hurt your eyes most severely, and even destroy your sight. The poor little thing knows no other way of defending its young.

1. Describe the beauty of a humming bird. 2. Why are they called humming birds?3. What did the nest of the humming bird look like to the writer?4. What might happen if you try to take the nest of a hummingbird? 5. Find a word from the passage that means the same as ‘stick’. (para 2)

Q4. Read the following poem carefully and answer the questions that follow:Trees

Trees are the kindest thing that I know

They do not harm, they simply grow

And spread a shade for sleepy cows,

And gather birds among the boughs……

They are the first when day’s begun

To touch the beams of the morning sun

They are the last to hold the light

When evening changes into night,

And when a moon floats on the sky

They hum a drowsy lullaby

Of sleepy children long ago …….

Trees are the kindest thing I know.

Harry Behn

1. Fill in the blanks with one word only to complete the following summary of the poem.

The poet feels that trees are the (a)________________ gift of nature to man..

They never (b) ____________________ anyone. They grow on this earth and

provide( c) ____________________ to the sleeping cowsand give shelter to the

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(d) ____________________ among their (e) ____________________. The

(f) ____________________ of the morning sun fall (g) ____________________ on

the trees and when evening turns into (h) ____________________ the trees trap

the (i)____________________ of the sun.They seem to be singing a drowsy

(j)___________________ when the moon appears in the (k)________________.

The sweet music produced by the trees makes the (l) ____________________ go

to sleep.

2. Answer the following questions

(a)Why does the poet consider the tree to be very kind?

(b)How do the trees help us even at night?

(c) What is the rhyme scheme of the poem?

(d)Find words from the poem which mean the same as

(i) sleepy

(ii) collect

Section B- Writing

Q5. Write a letter to your friend telling him/her of an incident when you were scolded

by your teacher for no fault of yours and how you felt about it.

Q6. You went for a magic show today and enjoyed it a lot. Write a letter to your

friend describing your experience giving some details of the magic show.

You could use the hints given in the box below.

Q7. You participated in a dance event for your school’s annual day function. Write a

diary entry expressing your happiness. You can also mention how proud your

parent’s felt to see you on the stage.

Q8. You wasted your day in playing and did not do your homework. Next day in

school you were punished by your teacher. Write a diary entry expressing your

feelings and realizing your mistake.

Magic show-pragati maidan- 2 hours- magician’s dress, black hat and a black robe- card tricks- necklace trick- juggling- rope trick- food stalls

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Q9. We celebrate many festivals in a year. Celebrations make our life happy. Write a

speech, in about 100-150 words, talking about the “Importance of Festivals”.

Q10. Keeping our earth clean is our prime responsibility. But we often forget to fulfil

this duty. Write a speech, in about 100-150 words, on “A Clean Earth is my

Responsibility”.

Q11. You are Reena. Your elder brother Hitesh has not returned from school yet

and his friend Rahul calls him. On the basis of given telephone conversation, write

a message in 50 words. Put the message in a box.

Rahul : Hello ! I am Rahul. May I speak to Hitesh. I am his friend.

Reena : I am Reena, Hitesh’s sister. Hitesh has not returned from school yet.

May I take a message?

Rahul : Yes, We have a cricket match on Sunday morning and Hitesh has to come to play with us. Can you tell him to meet me on Sunday morning at 6:30 a.m in the Sports Complex?

Reena : I shall give him your message. Okay, Rahul.

Rahul : Thank you, Reena, Bye.

Section C- Grammar

Q12. Fill in the blanks with the correct linker:1. Anna is talented at music ________ dance.

2. My cousin and I aren’t very close ______ we’re the same age.

3. We went to the party _____ forgot to take the gift.

4. The sky became dark __________ a storm was about to come.

5. __________ I am on leave tomorrow, there will be no English class.

Q13. Fill in the blank with the appropriate determiner:

1. _________ are four boys playing football. (there/those)

2. Have you got ______ (a/an) orange crayon? No, I haven’t. But I have ____

(a/an) red one.

3. I don’t wear _______ (any/some) glasses.

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4. There aren’t _______ (any some) trees in the garden but there are ________

(any/some) flowers in the balcony.

5. We met the sailors _______ (who/whose) ship was wrecked.

Q14. Fill in the blank by choosing the correct modal from the given options:

1. Her opinion ______ not change, but we can always try to influence her.

(should/might)

2. He __________ never be able to command people, he’s too shy.

(would/should)

3. All of you _________ work hard to get good marks. (must/ can)

4. You _____________ not stay up till late. (should/ would)

5. We ______ cast our vote. (must/should)

Q15. Choose the correct form of verb from the options given in the bracket:

1. The earth ________ around the sun. (move/moves/moved)

2. I ________ a strange noise. (was heard/ am hearing/ hear)

3. I __________ him since we met a year ago. (didn’t see/ haven’t seen/ hadn’t

seen)

4. The plane ___________ at 3:30 p.m. (arrive/will arrive/ was arrive)

5. I am sure she ___________ the exam. (pass/will pass)

Q16. Fill in the blank with the correct form of verb:

1. Gold and silver ______ precious metals. (is/are)

2. Each one of them ______ to come for practice. (has/have)

3. The committee ________ supposed to issue its report by Monday. (was/were)

4. They are going to __________ a patriotic song on Independence Day.

(sing/sings)

5. Neither he nor his siblings ________ broken the window. (has/have)

Q17. Fill in the blank with the correct tense form of the verb:

1. Some of the leaves ___________ off the tree. (fall)

2. We waited until the juice ________. (freeze)

3. Naman _______ to play the football match yesterday. (want)

4. I __________ a voice calling for help from this room. (hear)

5. Do you ________ milk every day? (drink)

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Q18. There is an error in each line of the passage. Find the error and correct it.

Error Correction

A child was stand on a street corner. __________ ___________

He leaned with one shoulders against a high board __________ ___________

fence and swayed the other to but fro. Sunshine __________ ___________

beat upon the cobbles, and a lazy summer wind

raised yellow dust which trail in clouds down __________ ___________

the road. The child stand dreamily gazing. After __________ ___________

sometime a dog came out to the child.

Q19. Use the information given in the box to complete the passage on Mahatma Gandhi.

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born to a (a) ____________ family on 2 October 1869, in (b)_____________, Gujarat, in India. His parents belonged to a(c) ____________ caste.  He was educated in India, from where he went to read law in (d)________________, England. He qualified as a lawyer in 1891. He started practicing law in (e)_______________.

Q20. Rearrange the words to make meaningful sentences.

1. could/book/favourite/she/find/her/?

2. cat/book/ meow/about/was/named/favourite/her/a

3. remember/left/the/do/you/you/book/where/?

4. put/book/she/the/had/pillow/under/the

5. book/pillow/I/my/found/under/the

Section D- Literature

Q21. Answer the following questions:

1. Why was daddy ashamed of himself after meeting the officer?

2. What do ‘stars in the stream’ in the poem ‘Leisure’ refer to?

3. How did Gandhiji confess his guilt to his father? Why?

4. Why should we not put off the work/good deed till tomorrow?

Gandhi- born---hindu family----2 October 1869----Porbandar, Gujrat---Parents—merchant caste-------education---India----Law---London-----Qualified lawer 1891---practiced in Bombay

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5. Why was Rupa suddenly asked to play the role of Hanuman?

6. How did the white elephant help the forester?

Q22. (a) The forester was a human and the white elephant an animal. Still the white elephant was kind and the forester cruel. Comment

(b) What according to Gandhiji is the purest type of repentance? Do you agree

with him?

(c)Rupa was sure that once on stage, she would give a brilliant performace. Do

you think she really managed to give a good performance?

Q23. Extract based questions

(a) No time to see, when woods we pass,

Where squirrels hide their nuts in the grass,

No time to see, in broad daylight,

Streams full of stars, like skies at night.

(i) Name the poem and the poet.

(ii) Why we don’t have any time to see the squirrels?

(iii) What is the rhyme scheme of the stanza given above?

(b) He had made gymnastics and cricket compulsory and I disliked both. I never took

part in any exercise before they were made compulsory.

(i) Name the story from which this extract has been taken.

(ii) Who is ‘He’ and ‘I’ in the lines given above?

(iii) Why did ‘I’ not take part in any exercise?

(iv) Write the incident that the narrator tells us related to this extract.

(c) Every moment has its duty,

Who the future can foretell?

Then why put off till tomorrow

What today can do as well?

(i) Name the poem and the poet.

(ii) Explain the line ‘who the future can foretell?’

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(iii) What is the poet talking about?

(iv) What is the rhyme scheme of the stanza given above.

Q24. (a) Imagine you are Mahatma Gandhi. You have stolen something from your

father’s room and you are repenting now. Write a diary entry, in about 100 words,

expressing your guilt and how you want to rectify your mistake.

(b) Imagine you are Rupa. You participated in the annual function and are very

happy with your performance. Write a letter to your friend sharing your happiness.

SCIENCEQ1.Diffusion is fastest in

a) Solids b) Liquids c) gas

Q2.Which of the following floats on the surface of water

a) Paper b) Coins c) Pebbles d) Sand

Q3.Which of the following is a primary consumer

a) Tiger b) Goat c) Snake d) Plants

Q4.Which of the following are scavengers

a) Fungi b) Crow c) Rat d) Owl

Q5. The spinner in washing machine which dries clothes works on the principle of 

a) Evaporation b) Sedimentationc) Filtrationd) Centrifugation

Q6. The part of banana plant not used as food is

a) Flower b) fruit c) root d) stem

Q7. You are asked to dissolve sugar in water. You kept on adding sugar to water till some of the sugar is not at all dissolving by stirring with spoon. How can you dissolve the left out sugar?

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Q8.You have noticed your mother keeping fruits in plastic bags. Is it safe to eat them?

Q9. What will happen if green plants do not get sunlight?

Q10. How does root system prevent soil erosion?

Q11.What does a seed contain?

Q12.A boy goes to a garden and describes various types of plants. Identify the characteristics of plants on the basis of which they are classified as herbs ,shrubs and trees. Give examples.

Q13.Doctors advice us to drink at least two litres of water daily. Why?

Q14.How will you check whether rice contains starch?

Q15.What happens when we overeat always?

Q16. How is a camel adapted to live in a desert?

Q17.What are the features of cactus plant that help it to flourish in deserts?

Q18.Why very few plants are able to survive in deep water?

Q19.Boil some water in a container covered with a lid? What do you observe? Give reason.

Q20. Name at least three spices used in our food?

Social Science

Choose the correct option:

1.The vast limitless space which includes all the celestial bodies is called:

(a) space (b)universe (c) world (d) none of these

2.A huge congregation of stars clustered together in a group is called:

(a) galaxy (b)satellite (c)asteroids (d) meteors

3.The head of the solar system :

(a)Neptune (b) sun (c) saturn (d)earth

4.A map showing relief features such as mountains, plains, plateaus, etc is called

(a)Political map (b)Physical map (c)Topographical map (d)thematic map

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1. Compass was invented by?

a.Chinese b.Indians c.Africans d.Americans

5.Who was the first Cartographer who made the map of the world according to scale and direction.

a.Aritotle b.Aryabhatta c.Chankya d.Ptolemy 6. History is a systematic study of : a)Recent events (b)past events (c) present events (d)none of these

7.The Chinese traveler who visited india was :

(a)kalidas (b)kautilya (c)Megasthenese (d)fa-hien

8.In india the remains of mesolithic man have been found in:

(a)Mysore and western Narmada region (b)Kashmir and Orissa (c)Rajasthan and Bengal (d)all the above.

9. what does Paleo means:

(a)old (b) middle (c) new (d) recent

10.Community ties developed by good neighborhood are

(a)weak (b)loose (c)discouraging (d) strong

11. The first unit of community life is:

(a)a village (b) a family (c) a school (d)a child

12.Which one of the following festivals is not a harvesting festival?

(a)Onam (b)Baisakhi (c)Holi (d)Pongal

2.Fill in the blanks:

1. --------------- colour is used for showing water bodies, like oceans, seas etc.

2.--------------- represents the three-dimensional view of the earth.

3.The celestial body having a star like head and a long luminous tail --------------------- .

4.Jain literature was written in -------------------------- . 5.Education makes us good ____________ .

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Q3.Short answer type questions:

Q1.Why do stars look very small in the sky? Give two main features of a star.

Q2.Mention three main characteristics of asteroids.

Q3. State any three uses of a map. Q4.Distinguish between A globe and A map.

Q5.Distinguish between latitudes and longitudes .

Q6.Mention the three similarities between the Paleolithic and Neolithic man.

Q7.How did the early man feel the need to have tools?

Q8.Why did early civilizations come up on river banks ? Give three reasons in support

of your answer.

Q9.How did the ‘ community life’ begin?

Q10.Define democracy ? What is the minimum age for an Indian to vote ?

Q4.Long answer type questions: Q1.Explain the phases of the moon with the help of a diagram.

Q2.Explain heat zones with the help of a well labeled diagram.

Q3.Define map? Explain the components of a map. Q4.What are meteors? Write three points about them.

Q5.Briefly describe how the archeological source materials help us to learn our past.

Q6.Write short notes on:

1. Seals of Indus Valley Civilisation

2. Script of Indus Valley Civilisation

Q7.What is a civilisation? Descibe the importance and structure of the Great Bath.

Q8.How did the ‘community life’ begin?

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Q9.Mention the advantages of a democratic set up.

Q10.On the given political map of India mark the following.

1.Lothal.

2.Kalibangan.

3.Mohen-Jo-Daro .

4.Rupar.

5.Chan-Hu-Daro

Mathematics

MCQ

1. What is the predecessor of 3456?

a. 3455 b. 3454 c. 3453 d. 3452

2. Which of the following pair is co-prime?

a. 35, 24 b.14,49 c.16,18 d.22,55

3. Cost of a pen is Rs 10 and cost of a pencil is Rs 2. What is the ratio of cost of pen to cost of pencil?

a. 5:1 b. 1:5 c. 1:2 d. 2:1 4. Ravi and Rani started a business and invested money in the ratio 2 : 3. After one year the total profit was Rs 40,000. What is the share of Ravi in profit?

a. Rs 16000 b. Rs 24000 c. Rs 15000 d. Rs20000 5.Which of them is a prime number?

a. 27 b. 21 c. 23 d. 25

6.

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In the above figure which angle is adjacent to ∠3?a. ∠5 b. ∠4 c. ∠1 d. none of these

Fill in the blanks.

1. If the product of two whole numbers is zero, then ______ of them will be zero.

2. If we add the number _____ to the collection of natural numbers, we get the collection of whole numbers. 3. First and fourth terms are known as _________ in proportion.

4. Every multiple of a given number is greater than or equal to that ________.

5. A data is a ________ of numbers gathered to give some information.

6.The supplement of angle 125º is _____.

7. Two _________ form a linear pair.

QUESTIONS

1.You are traveling at a constant speed of 55 miles per hour. How long will it take to travel 220 miles?

2.If you're on a diet and have a breakfast consisting of 150 calories, a lunch consisting of 350 calories, and a dinner consisting of 1000 calories, then find the sum of the calories consumed that day.

3. At a certain school each classroom contains 32 students. How many classrooms will you need for 384 students?

4. Simplify:

a. 75 X 56 + 25 X 56

b. 135 X 56 + 135 X 44

c. 25 X 234 X 4

d. 2 X 5467 X 50

5.Write the following in Roman Numerals:

(a) 184 (b) 334

6. Test the divisibility of 58256 by 5, 6 and 8.

7.Check whether the given ratios are equal, i.e. they are in proportion. If yes, then write them in the proper form.

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a. 4:12 and 9:27 b. Rs 10 to Rs 15 and 4 to 6

8. Out of 30 students in a class, 6 like football, 12 like cricket and remaining like tennis.Find the ratio of:

a. Number of students liking football to number of students liking tennis.

b. Number of students liking cricket to total number of students.

9. Divide 20 pens between Sheela and Sangeeta in the ratio of 3:2.

10. In a morning walk, three persons step off together. Their steps measure 80 cm, 85 cm and 90 cm respectively. What is the minimum distance each should walk so that allcan cover the same distance in complete steps? 11. Find the least number which when divided by 12, 16, 24 and 36 leaves a remainder 7 in each case. 12. Match the items in column I and column II.

COLUMN –I COLUMN –II

(i)45 (A) multiple of 3

(ii)15 (B) factor of 40

(iii)24 (C) multiple of 7

(iv)20 (D) factor of 30

(v)35 (E) multiple of 9

13. The colours of fridges preferred by people living in a locality are shown by the following pictograph:

A. Find the number of people preferring blue colour.

a. 50 b. 40 c. 30 d. 20

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B. Find the number of people preferring green colour.

a. 40 b. 30 c. 20 d. 10

C. How many people liked red colour?

a. 45 b. 50 c. 55 d. 60

D. How many people liked white colour?

a. 50 b. 40 c. 30 d. 20

E. Which colour most liked by the people?

a. Red b. Blue c. Green d. White

14. The following are the details of number of students present in a class of 30 during a week. Represent it by a bar graph.

Days Number of students present

Monday 24

Tuesday 26

Wednesday 28

Thursday 30

Friday 29

Saturday 22

15. Construct a line segment of length 7.4 cm using ruler and compasses.

16. Draw any line segment RS. Without measuring RS, construct a copy of RS. 17. Draw (a) a right angle (b) an angle of 40°.

18. Find the following

A. 60% of 200 B.50% of 180

C. 35% of 22 D. 90% of 13

19.How many percent of 100 is 30?20. How many percent of 20 is 20?21. What is 70% of 0?22.A shopkeeper sells an article of 400, while he purchases it for 402. Find out loss per cent of shopkeeper. 23.Total numbers of beads in a bag are 20, if red beads are 8 and blue beads are 12, find out the percentage of each colour of beads. 24. Calculate the following Simple Interest for 3 years:

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a. 12% of 1200 b. 30% of 300 

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iz'u1& fuEufyf[kr xn~;ka'k dks i<+dj iz'uksa ds mRrj nhft,&Hkkjr ns'k esa dHkh xq:&f'k"; ijEijk FkhA ml le; xq: yksx vkJeksa

esa jgk djrs Fks vkSj jktk gks ;k jad] lHkh ds cPps muds ikl i<+us vkrs FksA os

vkJe xq:dqy dgykrs Fks vkSj tks Nk=k xq:dqy esa izos'k ik ysrs Fks] xq: mUgsa iq=kksa ds leku i<+krs&fy[kkrs vkSj muds jgu&lgu vkSj [kkus&ihus dk Hkh izcU/ djrs FksA f'k"; Hkh xq:vksa dks vius ekrk&firk ls c<+dj ekurs Fks vkSj mudh lHkh vPNh vkKkvksa dk ikyu djrs FksA ,sls gh ,d xq:dqy esa lqnkek vkSj d`".k lkFk&lkFk i<+k djrs FksA xq: lHkh f'k";ksa ls ,d tSlk gh I;kj

djrs Fks vkSj muds LokLF;]f'k{kk] lnkpkj vkfn dk iwjk&iwjk è;ku nsrs FksA ,sls gh xq: vkn'kZ vè;kid gksrs FksA vkt ds ;qx esa ,sls vkn'kZ vè;kid cgqr de feyrs gSa] tks f'k";ksa dh lc izdkj dh mUufr esa yxs jgrs gSaA ,sls gh ,d vè;kid enzkl izsflMsalh dkyst esa Fks vkSj mudk uke Fkk jk/kd`".kuAd& Hkkjr esa izkphu le; f'k{kk dh dkSu lh ijEijk Fkh\[k& xq: xq:dqy esa vius f'k";ksa dh fdu&fdu t+:jrksa dk è;ku j[krs Fks\x& Hkkjr ds ,d vkn'kZ vè;kid dk uke fyf[k,\?k& xn~;ka'k esa ls fdUgha nks ;qXe 'kCnksa dks Nk¡Vdj fyf[k,AM& ^jad* 'kCn dk vFkZ fyf[k,Aizz'u2& fuEufyf[kr in~;ka'k dks i<+dj iz'uksa ds mRrj nhft,&

;g dnac dk isM+ vxj ek¡] gksrk ;equk&rhjs]eSa Hkh ml ij cSB dUgS;k curk /hjs&/hjsAys nsrha ;fn eq>s ck¡lqjh rqe nks iSls okyh]fdlh rjg uhps gks tkrh ;g dnac dh MkyhA

d& ckyd D;k cuus dh ckr dj jgk gS\[k& ckyd ck¡lqjh fdrus iSls dh ysuk pkgrk gS\x& dnac dk isM+ dgk¡ gksrk\?k& in~;ka'k esa ls rhu loZuke Nk¡fV,A

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M& in~;ka'k esa ls nks panzfcanq okys 'kCn Nk¡fV,A iz'u3& funsZ'kkuqlkj ifjofrZr dhft,&d& uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa ds i;kZ;okph fyf[k,&1- pj.k& 2- o"kkZ& 3- jkLrk&[k& uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa ds cgqopu :i fyf[k,&1- dqYgkM+h& 2- lHkk&3- xM~<k&x& uhps fn, x, okD;ksa esa ls fo'ks"k.k vkSj fo'ks"; Nk¡Vdj fyf[k,&1- NBh d{kk ds cPps i<+ jgs FksA2- 'kkjnk rks gksf'k;kj gSA 3- nw/okyk rks nw/ esa nqxquk ikuh Mkyrk gSA?k& uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa esa iape o.kZ yxkdj nqckjk fyf[k,&1- daB& 2- iaNh& 3- ia[k&M& uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa ls Hkkookpd laKk cukb,&1- lq[kh& 2- ohj&3- vehj&p& uhps fn, x, okD;ksa essa mfpr loZuke dk iz;ksx dhft,&1- ;g dke eSa vki dj yw¡xkA2- ;fn rqe eq>s dksbZ dke fnyok lds rks cM+h d`ik gksxhA3- f[kM+dh ds ikl dqN [kM+k gSAN& uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa esa ls 'kCn vkSj izR;; dks vyx&vyx djds fyf[k,&1- pedhyk& 2- nksLrh&3- xq.korh& 4- ekynkj&t& uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa ds fyax cnydj fyf[k,&1- eksj& 2- uo;qod&3- f'k{kd&>& uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa ds lgh :i fyf[k,&1- rjddh& 2- fonq"kd&3- iwjLdkj& 4- mrlo&5- gheikr& 6- ok;w&×k& uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa esa ^j* ds fofHkUu :iksa vkSj ^Í* dh ek=kk dk mfpr iz;ksx dhft,&

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1- df"k& 2- ikd&3- jk"Vh;& 4- de&V& uhps fn, x, okD;ksa esa mfpr fojke fpg~uksa dk iz;ksx dhft,&1- rqEgkjk uke D;k gS2- gekjk fon~;ky; cgqr laqnj gS3- vjs rqe ;gk¡ dSls4- nkSM+uk rSjuk [ksyuk vkSj dljr djuk lsgr ds fy, vPNk gksrk gSB& uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa dk okD; esa iz;ksx dhft,&1- fnu& 2- nhu&3- lEeku& 4- leku&M&uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa ds leku vFkZ okys 'kCn fyf[k,&1- Lo.kZ& 2& Je3- fur& 4- euq";<& uhps fn, x, okD;ksa dks lgh 'kCn n~okjk iwjk dhft,&1- lk¡i dk -------------cgqr pkSM+k FkkA(i+Qu@iQu)2- egkRek ds psgjs ij -------------FkkA(rst@rst+)3- eq>s Hkh --------- &lk 'kjcr ns nksA(t+jk@tjk)4- gesa ------------------- ds lkFk pyuk pkfg,A(t+ekus@tekus).k& uhps fn, x, eqgkojksa dk okD;ksa esa iz;ksx dhft,&1- [kwu&ilhuk ,d djuk&2- eq¡g esa ikuh vkuk&3- vk¡[k [kqyuk&r& uhps fn, x, okD;ksa ds fy, ,d 'kCn fyf[k,&1- ianzg fnuksa esa ,d ckj gksus okyk&2- fd, gq, midkj dks ekuus okyk&iz'u4& vius eksgYys dh xanxh ds fo"k; esa crkrs gq, LokLF; vf/dkjh dks i=k fyf[k,Aiz'u5&vkidh NksVh cgu dh okf"kZd ijh{kk gSA vki pkgrs gSa fd og ijh{kk esa [kwc ifjJe djs A bl ckjs essa viuh NksVh cgu dks ,d i=k fyf[k,Aiz'u6& fuEufyf[kr fo"k;kas ij vuqPNsn fyf[k,&1- ifjJe liQyrk dh dqath gSA2- ;fn eSa isM+ gksrk@gksrhA

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