day 3 session 4 - measurement of social protection using household survey, country experience -...

7/30/2019 Day 3 Session 4 - Measurement of Social Protection Using Household Survey, Country Experience - Indonesia

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REGIONAL CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT WORKSHOP ON

MEASURING SOCIAL PROTECTION

Indonesia Social Protection Data fromNational Socioeconomic Survey and SocialProtection Survey

Jakarta, 16th May 2013

Presented by:Gantjang AmannullahDirectorate ofPeoples Welfare Statistics

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BPS- Statistics Indonesia


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Presentation Outline

Background of Social Protection in Indonesia

Social Protection Data from the 2009 2010 National

Socioeconomic Survey (Susenas 2009 dan 2010)

Social Protection Data from the 2011 NationalSocioeconomic Survey (Susenas 2011)

Social Protection Data from the 2013 Social

Protection Survey

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Social protection arrangements in Indonesia,

After 2004

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Social Insurance scattered and delinked, so law of large numbers and riskpooling not operating

Calls for NSS reform (Law #

40/2004 enacted


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Social protection arrangements in Indonesia

Law 40/2004 mandates:

5 main programs: workers compensation, health insurance,old-age benefits, pensions, and death benefits

A National Social Security Council (DJSN) is draftingregulations (for Presidential review) defining architecture ofthe national social security system.

There already independent programs that mitigate risks:

Pension and social health insurance schemes for workers inthe formal sector (Askes andJamsostek).

A national health program,Jamkesmas, provides healthinsurance for approximately 76,4 million poor beneficiariesnot necessarily employed in the formal sector

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Gol has passed Social Security Law No. 40/2004


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JENIS PROGRAM PERLINDUNAGN

SOSIAL DI INDONESIA

Social

Protection

Program

Rice for the Poor, Health Cost Exemptions, Scholarship

for Poor, Housing Development Assistance, Social

Assistance for disability and elderly, social assistance

to abandoned and street children, natural and social

disaster victims.

Social Insurance for

Private Company, HealthInsurance for Civil

Servants, for Forces

Members, TASPEN, Social

Welfare Insurance,

Community Health

Insurance, etc

Public work project, overseas

employment placement, domestic

employment placement, vocational andskilled training

SOME KINDS OF SOCIAL PROTECTIONIN INDONESIA

Social

Assistance

Labour

Market

SocialInsurance


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Overview of the Current SUSENASDescription SUSENAS

Objective To collect household and individual socio-economics data for

monitoring and evaluating the household and social welfareof society, such as household consumption/expenditure,

health and housing, social, culture, and education. It has

been carried out since 1963

Survey period since 2011 Core and Consumption Module: Quarterly

Social, Culture and Education Module: Every 3 year

Health and Housing Module: Every 3 year

Sample size applied since

2011

- 300.000 households (CORE and Consumtion Module)

(75.000 households in each quarterly)

- 75.000 households for Culture,Social and Education

Module (MSBP) and Health and Housing Module

Sampling Method Two stages, i.e :

1. Selecting Primary Sampling Units (Census Block-CB)

2. Selecting10 secondary sampling unit in each CB

SP Questions 1. Quantity of rice received and and paid by the poor

2. Health insurance for the poor and non poor


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Click here

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Click here

MODULE SUSENAS QUESTIONNAIRE

SOCIAL PROTECTION

IN SUSENAS QUESTIONNAIRE
http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/1_blokVII2012english1.docxhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/2_VSEN11-M-english.dochttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/VSEN11-M-english.dochttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/VSEN11_K.docxhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/VSEN11_K.docxhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/VSEN11_K.docxhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/VSEN11-M-english.dochttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/2_VSEN11-M-english.dochttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/VSEN11-M-english.dochttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/1_blokVII2012english1.docx


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Social Protection Data

from the 2009 2010 National Socioeconomic Survey

(Susenas 2009 dan 2010)

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Questions related to the social protection in the 2009

2010 SUSENAS

Click here
http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/Copy%20of%20Proposed_for_SUSENAS.xlshttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/Copy%20of%20Proposed_for_SUSENAS.xlshttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/Copy%20of%20Proposed_for_SUSENAS.xlshttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/Copy%20of%20Proposed_for_SUSENAS.xlshttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/3_SPIinSSN2011.docxhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/3_SPIinSSN2011.docxhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/Copy%20of%20Proposed_for_SUSENAS.xlshttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/Copy%20of%20Proposed_for_SUSENAS.xls


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BENEFICIARY AND COVERAGE OF SOCIAL PROTECTION

PROGRAM (Result of 2010 Susenas)

Cakupan Program:

Persentase penduduk di setiap kelompok

yang menerima transfer

Social Protection

ProgramNumber of beneficiary:

Susenas 2010: 72,8 %

Number of beneficiary

Susenas 2010: 100,9 million

households (42,7%)

Number of beneficiary

Susenas 2010: 132,9 million

Hhs (56,2%)Social

Assistance

Social

Insurance


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COVERAGE OF SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAM BY

TYPE OF PROGRAM (Result of 2009 2010 Susenas)

OthersJPK

Allowa

nce/

reimbursementof

expensesby

compa

ny

Privatehealth

insura

nce

JPKJamsostek

Healthfunds

JPK/Se

rvice

Servan

t/Veteran/

Pensio

n

JPKM

M/Health

card/JPKpoor

families


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COVERAGE OF SOCIAL ASSISTANCE BY TYPE OF PROGRAM(Result of 2009 -2010 Susenas)

Rice for poorFree medical assistance


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DISTRIBUTION OF TOTAL NUMBER OF BENEFICIARIES BY

URBAN AND RURAL AREAS (Result of 2009 -2010 Susenas)

Total Perkotaan Perdesaan Total Perkotaan Perdesaan

Total Perlindungan Sosial 100 48.3 51.7 100 46.8 53.3

Jaminan Sosial 100 50.7 49.3 100 54.4 45.6JPK Miskin/Kartu Sehat/Jamkesmas 100 35.1 64.9 100 36.9 63.2JPK PNS/Veteran/Pensiun (Askes) 100 72.2 27.8 100 72.6 27.4Dana Sehat 100 46.0 54.0 100 52.3 47.7JPK Jamsostek 100 80.4 19.6 100 81.9 18.1

Asuransi Kesehatan Swasta 100 83.3 16.7 100 85.2 14.8Tunjangan Kesehatan dari Perushaan 100 81.3 18.7 100 84.7 15.4JPK Lainnya 100 45.7 54.3 100 39.3 60.7

2009 2010

JPK Lainnya 100 45.7 54.3 100 39.3 60.7

Bantuan Sosial 100 48.3 51.7 100 38.3 61.7

Bantuan pengobatan gratis 100 43.6 56.4 100 45.3 54.7RASKIN 100 35.3 64.7 100 36.1 63.9

Urban Rural Urban Rural

Social Protection Total

Social Insurance

JPK MM/Health card/Jamkesmas

JPK Service Servant/Veteran/Pension

Health funds

JPK Jamsostek

Private health insurance

Allowance /Reimbursement of

expenses by company

Others JPK

Social Assistance

Rice for poorFree medical assistance


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DISTRIBUTION OF TOTAL NUMBER OF BENEFICIARIES

BY POVERTY STATUS (Result of 2009 -2010 Susenas)

Total MiskinTidak

MiskinTotal Miskin

Tidak

Miskin

Total Perlindungan Sosial 99.9 100 99.9 73.2 86.3 71.2

Jaminan Sosial 44.5 51.7 43.4 41.7 43.4 41.4

JPK Miskin/Kartu Sehat/Jamkesmas 26.5 48.4 23.1 21.9 39 19.3

JPK PNS/Veteran/Pensiun (Askes) 9 0.9 10.2 8.2 0.9 9.2

Dana Sehat 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3

JPK Jamsostek 6.5 1.3 7.3 8.1 2.1 8.9

Asuransi Kesehatan Swasta 2 0.4 2.3 2.7 0.3 3.1Tunjangan Kesehatan dari Perushaan 2.5 0.4 2.8 3 0.7 3.3

JPK Lainnya 1.9 1.6 1.9 2 1.5 2.1

2009 2010

JPK Lainnya 1.9 1.6 1.9 2 1.5 2.1

Bantuan Sosial 99.9 100 99.9 57.2 83 53.4

Pengobatan Gratis 17.4 26.1 16.1 18.2 27 16.9

RASKIN 52 80.4 47.6 52.3 79.9 48.3

Social Protection Total

Social Insurance

JPK MM/Health card/Jamkesmas

JPK Service Servant/Veteran/Pension

Health fundsJPK Jamsostek

Private health insuranceAllowance /Reimbursement of

expenses by company

Others JPK

Social Assistance

Rice for poor

Free medical assistance

Poor Poor No PoorNo Poor


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OVERLAP SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAM (%);

(Result of 2009 -2010 Susenas)

Overlap SP Program for All Population (Poor+Non Poor)

Note: BS = Social Assistance

JS = Social Security

NT = Do not receive any SP Program


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Overlap SP Program for Poor People

Note: BS = Social Assistance

JS = Social Security

NT = Do not receive any SP Program

OVERLAP SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAM (%)

(Result of 2009 -2010 Susenas)


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Social Protection Data

from the 2011 National SocioeconomicSurvey (Susenas 2011)

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Table P2 : Profile by household head's age and gender


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INDONESIA SOCIAL PROTECTION SURVEY

(as a supplement of the 2013 Susenas, first quarter)


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The 2013 Social Protection Survey (SPS)

In order to monitor and to evaluate the implementation of theaforementioned social protection program, BPS together withthe National Team for Accelerating Poverty Reduction(TNP2K)and GRM International conducted a household survey in the1st quarter of 2013 called the 2013 Social Protection Survey(SPS)

This survey collecting information on whether the socialprotection program implemented have been carried out inaccordance with the guidelines and the beneficiaries of theprogram have actually deserved to receive the assistances.

The survey has also been intended to evaluateimplementation of the social protection program and toidentify potential risks in terms of the beneficiaries, time ofdistribution, and amount of the assistances.

In addition, result of the 2013 SPS is also used to produce theglobally comparable Social Protection Index (IPS) developedby Asia Development Bank (ADB).

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The 2013 Social Protection Survey (continued)

The 2013 SPS was fully funded through grant by the

GRMPRSF (GRMPoverty Reduction Support Facility) incollaboration with the TNP2K.

The field implementation of the survey was integratedwith the 2013 Susenas in the 1st quarter.

Prior to data collection in the field, a series of trainingswere conducted, namely training of trainers at nationallevel, training of trainers at subnational level andtraining for field enumerators.

For budget efficiency reason, all those trainings were

integrated with the training for the 2013 Susenas andthe 2013 Crisis Impact Monitoring Survey inEmployment Sector (Survei Monitoring Dampak KrisisBidang Ketenagakerjaan/SMDKBK)

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Training for the 2013 SPS

In general, the overall goal of the trainings conducted in the 2013 SPSwas to provide the basic understanding of the survey contentstowarding to the same interpretation on concepts, definitions andstandard procedures of managing the questionnaires flow from thefields to the questionnaire administrator at district level prior to dataentry process centralized at BPSStatistics Indonesia.

In addition, the specific objectives of those trainings are as follows:a. To provide guidance on field management procedure during datacollection in the field along with types of questionnaires used.

b. To socialize the standard of procedures in managing questionnairesused for data collection in the field, i.e. the 2013 Core Susenas, the2013 SPS, and the 2013 SMDKBK.

c. To provide the same understanding on concept and operatingdefinition of the variables used in the questionnaires of respectivesurveys.

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Training for the 2013 SPS (continued)

Trainings in the 2013 SPS were divided into three steps i.e. training

for national instructors in Jakarta, training for subnational

instructors in respective 33 provinces, and training for field

enumerators and field supervisors in 497 districts.

The training for national instructors in Jakarta was facilitated by

chief of sections at Directorate of Peoples Welfare Statistics and the

TNP2K team. Participants of the training for national instructors,were chief of peoples welfare statistics sections at Provincial BPS of

33 provinces in Indonesia. The national instructors were appointed

to facilitate the training for subnational instructors at respective

provinces. The training for subnational instructors was conducted in 33

provinces and facilitated by the trained national instructors.

Participants of the training were chief of social statistics sections at

BPS of all districts/municipalities in each province. 31


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Click here

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The 2013 SPS QUESTIONNAIRE
http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/5_%20SPS_Ques_29%20Januari%2013_Inggris.dochttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/Ques_SPI_Inggris_3.dochttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/Ques_SPI_Inggris_3.dochttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/5_%20SPS_Ques_29%20Januari%2013_Inggris.dochttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/Ques_SPI_Inggris_3.doc


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Result of the 2013 SPS

Total sample for this survey is 75.000 household spread outinto 33 provinces or 497 district/municipalities in Indonesia.

Data collection of the 2013 SPS done in 1 31 March 2013

Data processing will finish at the end of May 2013

The result of the SPS2013, together with the 1st quarter of

Susenas 2013 will be used to monitor and evaluate social

protection programs, in particular social assistance using

Susenas as indicated in the activities of 2013.

The result of this data will be analyzed using ADEPT and

presented to the Government by mid-2013.

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Thank you

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