dcna user manual
TRANSCRIPT
DCN Adapter C2.0
User ManualC33942.20
DN0128631 © Nokia Networks Oy 1 (122)Issue 1-0 en Nokia Proprietary and Confidential
DCN Adapter C2.0
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and describes only theproduct defined in the introduction of this documentation. This document is intended for theuse of Nokia Networks' customers only for the purposes of the agreement under which thedocument is submitted, and no part of it may be reproduced or transmitted in any form ormeans without the prior written permission of Nokia Networks. The document has beenprepared to be used by professional and properly trained personnel, and the customerassumes full responsibility when using it. Nokia Networks welcomes customer comments aspart of the process of continuous development and improvement of the documentation.
The information or statements given in this document concerning the suitability, capacity, orperformance of the mentioned hardware or software products cannot be considered bindingbut shall be defined in the agreement made between Nokia Networks and the customer.However, Nokia Networks has made all reasonable efforts to ensure that the instructionscontained in the document are adequate and free of material errors and omissions. NokiaNetworks will, if necessary, explain issues which may not be covered by the document.
Nokia Networks' liability for any errors in the document is limited to the documentary correctionof errors. Nokia Networks WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE IN ANY EVENT FOR ERRORS INTHIS DOCUMENT OR FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL(INCLUDING MONETARY LOSSES), that might arise from the use of this document or theinformation in it.
This document and the product it describes are considered protected by copyright according tothe applicable laws.
NOKIA logo is a registered trademark of Nokia Corporation.
Other product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks of their respectivecompanies, and they are mentioned for identification purposes only.
Copyright © Nokia Networks Oy 2002. All rights reserved.
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Contents
Contents 3
List of tables 5
1 Introduction 91.1 General 91.2 Mechanical construction 91.3 Identification 10
2 Installation 132.1 Management addresses 152.2 Step-by-step installation 162.3 Default settings 282.4 LEDs and rack alarms 29
3 Command line interface 313.1 List of commands 323.1.1 Commands related to CLI session 323.1.2 Commands related to DCN Adapter settings 323.1.3 Commands related to IP settings 333.1.4 Commands related to SNMP settings 343.1.5 Commands related to element management 343.2 Command descriptions 353.2.1 Commands related to CLI session 353.2.2 Commands related to DCN Adapter settings 403.2.3 Commands related to IP settings 463.2.4 Commands related to SNMP settings 563.2.5 Commands related to element management 60
4 SNMP 69
5 Nokia Q1 Management pipe 71
Appendix A. Cabling in a DYNANET environment 73A.1 EMC compatibility and cabling 73A.1.1 EMC 74A.1.2 Management cable (Ethernet 10Base-T) 75A.1.3 Local management interface cable (LMI cable) 78A.1.4 Interface cables V.35 (DTE and DCE) 79A.1.4.1 Preparing the euroconnector end of the cable 82A.1.4.2 Preparing the V.35 end of the cable 87A.1.4.3 Assembling the euroconnector end of the V.35 cable 88A.1.5 Interface cable, asynchronous PPP 88A.1.6 Q1 extension cable 89A.1.7 Connectors and pin numbering 90A.1.7.1 Subrack connector P4 (3 x 32; euro; male) 91A.1.7.2 Q1 extension connector P1 (3 x 7; 1/4 euro; male) 92A.1.7.3 V.35 sync PPP connector P3 (2 x 16; euro; male), DCN Adapter is
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DCE 93A.1.7.4 V.35 sync PPP connector P3 (2 x 16; euro; male), DCN Adapter is
DTE 94A.1.7.5 Async PPP and LMI J1, J2 connectors (8-pin RJ-45), DCN Adapter is
DTE 95A.1.7.6 Async PPP and LMI (J1, J2) connectors (8-pin RJ-45), DCN Adapter is
DCE 96A.1.7.7 Ethernet connector J3, 10Base-T 98
Appendix B. Cabling when using the DCN Adapter 19’’/1U rack mounting kit 99B.1 EMC compatibility and cabling 99B.1.1 EMC requirements 99B.1.2 Management cable (Ethernet 10Base-T) 100B.1.3 Local management interface cable (LMI cable) 100B.1.4 Interface cables V.35 (DTE and DCE) 100B.1.4.1 Installing the D-connector 104B.1.4.2 Preparing the V.35 end of the cable 109B.1.5 Interface cable, asynchronous PPP 110B.1.6 Q1 bus cable 110B.1.7 Connectors and pin numbering 110B.1.7.1 Q1 extension connectors DI1, DI2, DI3 111B.1.7.2 V.35 sync PPP connector (D25 male), DCN Adapter is DCE 112B.1.7.3 V.35 sync PPP connector (D25 male), DCN Adapter is DTE 113B.1.7.4 Async PPP and LMI connectors (8-pin RJ-45), DCN Adapter is
DCE 113B.1.7.5 Async PPP and LMI (J1, J2) connectors (8-pin RJ-45), DCN Adapter is
DCE 115B.1.7.6 Ethernet connector, 10Base-T 116B.1.7.7 DC supply connector 117
Appendix C. Q1 interface signal names 118
Glossary 119
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List of tables
Table 1. Default settings 28
Table 2. Specifications for EMC requirements 74
Table 3. Ethernet cable part information 76
Table 4. V.35 cable part information 81
Table 5. Twisted pair configuration for the DCE cable 85
Table 6. Twisted pair configuration for the DTE connector 86
Table 7. Pin configuration for connector P4 91
Table 8. Pin configuration for connector P1 92
Table 9. Pin configuration for connector P3 when DCN Adapter (DCNA) acts asDCE 94
Table 10. Pin configuration for connector P3 when DCN Adapter (DCNA) acts asDTE 94
Table 11. Pin configuration for connectors J1 and J2 when DCN Adapter (DCNA)acts as DTE 96
Table 12. Pin configuration for connectors J1 and J2 when DCN Adapter (DCNA)acts as DCE 97
Table 13. Pin configuration for connector J3 98
Table 14. Specifications for EMC requirements 99
Table 15. V.35 cable part information 103
Table 16. Twisted pair configuration for the DCE cable 107
Table 17. Twisted pair configuration for the DTE connector 108
Table 18. Pin configuration for connectors DI1, DI2, DI3 112
Table 19. Pin configuration for V.35 connector when DCN Adapter (DCNA) acts asDCE 112
Table 20. Pin configuration for V.35 connector when DCN Adapter (DCNA) acts asDTE 113
Table 21. Pin configuration for async PPP and LMI connectors when DCN Adapter(DCNA) acts as DTE 114
Table 22. Pin configuration for connectors J1 and J2 when DCN Adapter (DCNA)acts as DCE 115
Table 23. Pin configuration 116
Table 24. Pin configuration for the DC supply connector 117
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Table 25. Q1 interface signal names 118
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Summary of changes
In this release
A new document numbering scheme was adopted.
The name of the product was changed from DCN Adaptor to DCN Adapter. Thecurrent product version number is C2.0.
The place of the identification stickers in the DCN Adapter has changed.
In addition to the DCN Adapter plug-in unit, a new DCN Adapter 19’’/1U rackmounting kit has been designed so as to enable the installation of the DCNAdapter in microwave radio sites. Appendix B gives instructions on how to do thecabling with the 19’’ rack mounting kit. Another new appendix (Appendix C) wasadded to provide information about Q1 interface names.
It is now possible to use node managers (Nokia Q1 Management pipe) with theDCN Adapter. Refer to Chapter 5.
The following Command Line Interface (CLI) commands have been modified.Refer to Chapter 3.
• Open STE session to Q1 element
• Execute embedded STE command
• Set Q1 bus configuration
• Add Q1 elements to list of polled Q1 nodes
• Delete Q1 elements from list of polled nodes
• Enable Q1 elements to be polled
• Disable Q1 elements to be polled
• Display Q1 poller list (previously: Display poller list)
• Display alarm status for polled Q1 nodes
• Display Q1 bus configuration (previously: Display Q1 bus settings).
The following CLI commands are new:
• Set polling parameters
• Display polling parameters
• Show
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• Show uptime
• Refresh.
In the previous release
This document was new.
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Introduction
Caution
Caution
1 IntroductionDCN Adapter C2.0 is a plug-in unit that can be used for collecting Q1 alarms andother messages from Nokia's Q1-managed nodes, including microwave radio andPDH/PRE equipment, while mediating between these and a supervisingmanagement system, such as NMS/10 System Frame. DCN Adapter is used forfault management in both GSM and WCDMA networks.
1.1 General
The purpose of this document is to give the information needed for installation,operation and maintenance of the DCN Adapter C2.0.
The equipment is sensitive to static electricity. When handling units removedfrom their anti-static packaging, you should wear wrist grounding or take othercorresponding precautions.
Do not leave or lay unpacked units on conducting materials, for example onmetallic shelves or folios. Storing unpacked units on metallic surfaces maydischarge the unit battery.
1.2 Mechanical construction
There are two versions of the DCN Adapter C2.0:
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DCN Adapter C2.0
• DCN Adapter plug-in unit (see Figure 1).
The plug-in unit can be installed, for example, in a DYNANET subrack. Inthe subrack, DCN Adapter occupies one plug-in unit space (5T). Forinformation about the cabling, refer to Appendix A.
• DCN Adapter 19’’ rack mounting unit.
Put in a dedicated 1U enclosure, called a 19’’/1U rack mounting kit, DCNAdapter can be installed in a 19’’ rack or in an ETSI rack. This solution isused, for example, in microwave radio sites when DYNANET subracks arenot available. For information about the cabling, refer to Appendix B.
The mechanical construction and dimensions of the plug-in unit are shown inFigure 1.
Figure 1. Mechanical construction of the DCN Adapter (plug-in unit)
1.3 Identification
The equipment is identified with stickers. The identification sticker contains theproduct code, the product version, and the serial number. The identificationstickers are shown in Figure 2. In addition, each circuit board has a unit sticker,which shows the product code and version for the printed circuit board. Thelocation of the stickers is shown in Figure 1.
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Introduction
Figure 2. Identification stickers of DCN Adapter (example)
Identificationstickers
T66140.01....C
61011208108 T66140.01- - C 0
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Note
2 InstallationThe DCN Adapter C2.0 can be installed as follows:
• The plug-in unit can be installed, for example, in a DYNANET subrack. Inthe subrack the DCN Adapter occupies one plug-in unit space (5T).
Figure 3 shows the cables needed in the installation of the DCN Adapterplug-in unit. For more information on cables see Appendix A.
• With a dedicated 1U enclosure, the DCN Adapter can be installed in a 19’’rack or in an ETSI rack. This solution is used, for example, in microwaveradio sites when DYNANET subracks are not available.
Figure 4 shows shows the cables needed in the installation of the DCNAdapter 19’’ rack mounting unit. For more information on cables seeAppendix B.
Before the installation, make sure that you have the right equipment and cables.
The cables needed depend on the configuration of your system. Not all cables areneeded in every installation.
For the Local Management Interface (LMI), use the LMI cable only at the initialinstallation stages. See also Appendix A.
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Figure 3. Cables needed with the DCN Adapter plug-in unit
V.35 generic cable DCE <-> DCE (DCN Adapter)
V.35 DTE cable DTE <-> DTE (DCN Adapter)
Ethernet cable
LMI cable
Q1 extension cable
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Figure 4. Cables needed with the DCN Adapter 19’’ rack mounting unit
If you are managing multiple subracks with one DCN Adapter, you will also haveto build or order a Q1 extension cable to connect the DI interfaces of the DCNAdapter to additional subracks.
The DCN Adapter contains parameters that must be set in the commissioning ofthe unit. These settings include IP, SNMP, and Q1 settings. A basic step-by-stepinstallation procedure is described below.
2.1 Management addresses
The DCN Adapter uses Q1 management bus and Q1 physical addresses foraccessing the network elements.
The physical Q1 addresses of the network elements are the same as the addressesthat the DCN Adapter uses to handle the element. In addition to the backplane Q1interface, there are three Q1 extension interfaces (DI), which can be used toextend the DCN Adapter management bus to other subracks. The physical Q1addresses of the network elements are configured manually.
V.35 generic cable DCE <-> DCE (Rack mounting unit)
V.35 DTE cable DTE <-> DTE (Rack mounting unit)
Ethernet cable
LMI cable
3 x Q1 cable
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Note
2.2 Step-by-step installation
Step 1: Identification of the unit
Make sure that you have the correct unit by checking the identification sticker onthe unit (see Chapter 1). Check also that there are two flash memory units present(see Figure 5) and that there is a program in the Bank A flash (check the stickeron the chip).
Figure 5. Flash locations
Step 2: Jumper settings
In the subrack, there are jumper settings that extend the Q1 bus in the backplane.Make sure that these jumpers are properly set. See the subrack manual for details.
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Installation
On the unit, there are five jumper settings that are used for cable terminating ofthe V.11 DI and SI interfaces. By default, these jumpers are not connected. Thejumper location and setting options are presented in Figure 6.
Figure 6. Jumper location
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DCN Adapter C2.0
Step 3: Set DIP switch to ON position
Make sure that both DIP switches are in ON position. DIP switch S1 is locatedbetween the LMI and Ethernet connectors (see Figure 7).
Figure 7. DIP switch location
Step 4: Insert the card into the subrack slot
When the DCN Adapter is inserted into a slot, it performs power-up and start-uptests. The three service LEDs light up and then go off in the following sequence:green, yellow, and red. After successful tests, the service LEDs should remainunlit. If any of the three service LED remains lit, the unit is defective.
If the power-up test fails, the service LEDs start to blink. There can be tworeasons for the failure:
• there is only one flash installed and it has a defective program
• there are two flashes installed, both of which have defective programs.
In such situations, at least the bank A flash must be changed.
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Note
If the start-up test fails, the red service LED lights up. There are three possiblereasons for this:
• a defective flash chip has been installed in bank A or bank B
• the battery of the real time clock is empty
• the EEPROM is defective.
However, you can still start the CLI session to check the start-up test results.
If the unit passes the power-up and start-up tests, the unit is ready forconfiguration.
When the application software is running OK, one of the LEDs is blinking withgreen colour.
Step 5: Connect the local management cable
Connect your terminal (for example, laptop computer) with the local managementcable to the LMI connector. The terminal configuration is:
• VT100
• async
• 9600
• 8 data bits
• 1 stop bit
• no parity
• no flow control.
Step 6: Connect the extension cables
DCN Adapter plug-in unit
Constructing the management cables for the DCN Adapter plug-in unit isexplained in Appendix A. The recommended way of connecting the cables isshown in Figure 8, an alternative way is given in Figure 9.
DCN Adapter 19’’ rack mounting unit
Constructing the management cables for the DCN Adapter 19’’ rack mountingunit is explained in Appendix B. The recommended way of connecting the cablesis shown in Figure 10.
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DCN Adapter C2.0
Figure 8. Recommended way of connecting the Q1 extension cables forthe DCN Adapter plug-in unit
Q1 extensioncable Subrack 1
Subrack 2
Subrack 3
Subrack 4
Bus 1J2
Bus 2J3
Bus 3J4
Bus 0, subrack 1 backplane
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Figure 9. Alternative way of connecting the Q1 extension cables for theDCN Adapter plug-in unit
Q1 extensioncable
Q1 extensioncable
Q1 extensioncable
Subrack 1
Subrack 2
Subrack 3
Subrack 4
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Note
Figure 10. Connecting Q1 bus cables in the DCN Adapter 19’’ rackmounting unit
Step 7: Start the CLI session
Start the CLI session by pressing ENTER. The default password is nokia. Whenthe correct password has been entered, the green service LED should be lit. Youcan check the results of the start-up test and the software version by entering theshow test and show software commands.
If you have forgotten the password, you can bypass the password by connectingthe jumper shown in Figure 11. When the jumper is connected, the defaultpassword nokia applies.
Remember that you must change the password, remove the jumper and reboot theDCN Adapter to use your own password again.
To other network elements
To the next network elements
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Figure 11. Password jumper location
To be able to change the settings of the DCN Adapter, you must switch to thesuperuser level. This is done with the su command. The CLI prompts for thedefault superuser password, which is nokia.
The default settings are shown in Table 1 in Section 2.3. The CLI commands arelisted in Chapter 3.
Step 8: Configure DCN Adapter
An example configuration presented in Figure 12 will be given here with thecorresponding commands.
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Figure 12. Example configuration
There are three groups of settings that must be configured when the DCN Adapteris commissioned: Q1 settings, IP settings, and SNMP settings.
DCN Adapter settings
• Passwords
CLs> set passwd
sets the user password
CLs> set spasswd
sets the superuser password
• CLI session time-out (in minutes)
CLs> set timeout 5
• Real time clock
CLs> set clock 2002−1−21,02:14:00.0,−2:0
DCNAdapter
PPP
192.168.50.0
10.10.10.0 172.16.54.0
Default gateway
192.168.50.1
Ethernet
Gateway
192.168.50.2192.168.50.10
10.10.10.112
192.168.50.0
nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn
192.168.51.10
192.168.50.10
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IP settings
• Port configurations
CLs> set ethernet ipaddress 192.168.50.10 255.255.255.0
sets IP address and IP mask for Ethernet interface
CLs> enable ethernet
enables Ethernet interface
CLs> set ppp ipaddress 10.10.10.112 255.255.255.0
sets IP address and IP mask for PPP interface
CLs> set ppp async 19200 hw
sets PPP interface configuration (asynchronous mode). The hw parametersets the RTS/CTS flow control.
CLs> set ppp sync dce 128000
sets the synchronous PPP interface to use the dce mode with 128000 bpsspeed.
Notice that the ethernet, the synchronous and the asynchronous PPPinterfaces are alternatives to each other. Only one of them can be used at atime.
CLs> enable ppp sync
enables PPP interface in synchronous mode
• IP access table
CLs> set ipfilter 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0
sets IP filter configuration (DCN Adapter accepts packets only fromspecified IP addresses)
CLs> set ipfilter 192.220.64.0 255.255.255.0
sets IP filter configuration
CLs> set ipfilter 172.16.54.0 255.255.255.0
sets IP filter configuration
CLs> disable ipfilter 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
disables IP filter configuration (denies universal access from any IPaddress)
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Note
CLs> show ipfilterIP filtersIP Address IP Mask Status192.168.50.0 255.255.225.0 Enabled10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 Enabled172.16.54.0 255.255.255.0 Enabled172.16.54.0 0.0.0.0 Disabled
displays IP filter configuration
• IP routing table
CLs> set iproute 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.51.10
sets a static IP route
CLs> set iproute 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 198.168.50.1
sets the default gateway
SNMP settings
• Community strings
CLs> set commstr rd manager1
sets an SNMP community string for read" operations
CLs> set commstr rw manager2
sets an SNMP community string for read/write" operations
There can only be three community strings. If more are added, the last one will bereplaced by the new one.
• Trap settings
CLs> set trap 192.168.51.10 remote_mngmt
sets and enables the trap IP address and defines the community string to beused in traps (SNMP traps will be sent to this address)
After Step 8, you can connect the DCN Adapter to the IP network via Ethernet orPPP interfaces. To check whether the configuration was done successfully, youcan try to ping the DCN Adapter from the management computer: ping <DCNAdapter IP address>.
Step 9: Configure Q1 settings
Q1 settings
• Q1 bus parameters
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Note
CLs> set q1bus 9600 600 ,3
sets Q1 bus configuration for the selected port (baud rate, time out andport). The port number can be 0, 1, 2, or 3; the default port is 0, which isthe backplane Q1 bus.
Step 10: Add and register new managed elements
Disable the poller.
CLs> disable poller
Insert new units to the subrack. The units will go through their normal startupprocedures. Configure the following network element parameters:
• Network element Q1 address according to the subrack slot.
• Network element Q1 data routes: Q1 management from subrackbackplane, data hybrid ON.
• Network element Q1 bus speed according to DCN Adapter Q1 bus speed.
• Remote end Q1 address according to the subrack slot.
See the corresponding equipment manuals for more information.
Each Q1 element must have a unique address.
• Q1 element registration
CLs> add q1element 1020 ,3
adds a Q1 element to the selected port.
The port number can be 0, 1, 2 or 3; the default port is 0.
• Poller status
CLs> enable q1element 1020
enables Q1 element to be polled
CLs> enable poller
enables Q1 polling
Step 11: Check configuration
CLs> show q1elements
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shows the addresses that have been enabled
CLs> show alarm
shows whether the equipment is operative.
2.3 Default settings
The default settings are shown in Table 1.
Table 1. Default settings
Parameter Default value
Timeout 5 minutes
Ethernet settings IP address: 0.0.0.0, mask: 0.0.0.0, status: inactive:
physical address: nn:nn:nn:nn:nn:nn:nn
PPP settings IP address: 0.0.0.0, mask: 0.0.0.0
Status:inactive
Async HW configuration:
9600
flow control: none
Sync HW configuration:
64000
DTE
IP filter Address: 0.0.0.0, Mask 0.0.0.0
IP routing table Empty
Real time clock 1998-1-1, 12:00:00.0, +0:0
SNMP community string public SEC
Trap address Empty
Q1 bus settings 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit
Q1 bus data transfer rate: 2400 for port 0, 9600 for ports 1, 2 and 3
Q1 bus timeout: 500 ms
Q1 bus retry count: 2
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2.4 LEDs and rack alarms
The service LED indications are the following:
• Start-up test.
The LEDs turn off in the following sequence: red+yellow+green −>red+yellow −> red −> none
• Red LED is lit.
There is a hardware failure.
• Yellow LED is lit.
The activated PPP interface is down.
• Green LED is lit.
CLI session is open.
There are three rack alarms (A, B and D). They are OFF during the start-up.
• A-alarm indicates a hardware failure in DCN Adapter (EEPROM failure ora memory failure).
• B-alarm indicates that the activated PPP interface of the DCN Adapter(WAN or Ethernet) is down.
• D-alarm is not used in the DCN Adapter.
Q1 poller list Empty
Q1 polling parameters Q1 polling retry count: 1
Q1 loss threshold: 2
Q1 fault status consistency checks: 1
Q1 element clock refresh period: 3600sec (i.e. refresh disabled)
Poller status Disabled
Table 1. Default settings (Continued)
Parameter Default value
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Command line interface
3 Command line interfaceThe CLI is locally available over Local Management Interface (LMI). Remotely,the CLI can be accessed through a telnet session.
The CLI can be used to:
• configure the DCN Adapter
• configure the Q1 elements in the system
• monitor the alarm status of the Q1 elements in the system.
The fault management of the DCN Adapter and Q1 elements is done throughSNMP.
The CLI uses dynamic parsing, and you thus need to enter command charactersonly to the extent that the command can be unambiguously identified, that is, thewhole command does not have to be entered.
The following concepts are used in this chapter:
• User terminal: The user terminal is a telnet or asynchronous terminal.
• CLI session: You can initiate a CLI session by pressing ENTER on theasynchronous terminal or by opening a telnet connection to the DCNAdapter. Only one CLI session can be run at a time.
• Privilege level: There are two privilege levels: USER and SUPERUSER.There are CLI commands that are available only at the SUPERUSER level,and to access these commands you must know the SUPERUSER password.You can switch back to the USER level by using the EXIT command.
• STE session: At the SUPERUSER level, you can initiate an STE session toa selected network element. Only the EXIT and HELP CLI commands canbe used in STE sessions.
• Syntax: Commands may be composed of multiple command words andthey may require arguments.
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• Error messages: If you give a wrong or incorrect command, an errormessage is displayed. The format of the error messages is Error:<explanation>, where <explanation> is a short description of theerror.
• Command prompt: Each privilege level has its own command prompt:CLu> for the USER level, CLs> for the SUPERUSER level. For a serviceterminal emulation session, the prompt is STE>.
3.1 List of commands
3.1.1 Commands related to CLI session
• Open CLI session
• Switch to superuser privilege level
• Show
• Open STE session to Q1 element
• Execute embedded STE command
• Logout
• Exit
• Display help.
3.1.2 Commands related to DCN Adapter settings
• Set user password
• Set superuser password
• Set customised command line prompt
• Display startup test results
• Display flash software versions
• Set time-out parameter
• Display time-out parameter
• Set real time clock
• Display real time clock value
• Display checksum
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Command line interface
• Switch
• Software download
• Reboot.
3.1.3 Commands related to IP settings
• Set IP filter configuration
• Delete IP filter configuration
• Enable IP filter configuration
• Disable IP filter configuration
• Display IP filter configurations
• Set Ethernet IP configuration
• Enable Ethernet interface
• Disable Ethernet interface
• Display Ethernet interface configuration
• Display Ethernet interface statistics
• Set PPP IP configuration
• Disable PPP interface
• Display PPP interface statistics
• Enable PPP interface in asynchronous mode
• Enable PPP interface in synchronous mode
• Set PPP interface configuration in asynchronous mode
• Set PPP interface configuration in synchronous mode
• Display PPP interface configuration
• Set IP route
• Enable IP route
• Disable IP route
• Delete IP route
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• Display routing table
• Display ARP (address resolution protocol) table statistics.
3.1.4 Commands related to SNMP settings
• Set SNMP community string
• Display SNMP community string
• Set Q1 alarm trap format
• Display q1 alarm trap format
• Set trap
• Enable trap
• Disable trap
• Delete trap
• Display traps
• Display SNMP statistics.
3.1.5 Commands related to element management
• Set Q1 bus configuration
• Enable poller
• Disable poller
• Refresh
• Display poller status
• Add Q1 elements to list of polled Q1 nodes
• Delete Q1 elements from list of polled Q1 nodes
• Enable Q1 elements to be polled
• Disable Q1 elements to be polled
• Display Q1 poller list
• Display alarm status for polled Q1 nodes
• Display alarms only
• Display Q1 bus configuration
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• Set polling parameters
• Display polling parameters
• Show uptime.
3.2 Command descriptions
3.2.1 Commands related to CLI session
Command Open CLI session
Description The user presses the ENTER key of the terminal. The CLI requests for password, which isan alphanumeric string of 6 - 12 characters. After login, the CLI displays a commandprompt if no CLI sessions are already running. If there already is another CLI sessionrunning, the CLI displays an error message and quits.
Privilege level USER
Syntax <ENTER> (asynchronous terminal) or TELNET <IP_ADDRESS>
Arguments None
Examples <ENTER>
Password:*******
CLu>
Command Switch to superuser privilege level
Description The user enters the su command. The CLI requests for the superuser password. Afterlogin, the CLI displays a superuser command prompt. If the user gives the passwordtogether with the command, the CLI performs the validation without prompting thepassword.
Privilege level USER
Syntax su <password>
Arguments Optional parameter: password
Examples CLu> su nokia
CLs>
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DCN Adapter C2.0
Command Show
Description This command can be used to view the existing configuration information in the DCNAdapter as well as to troubleshoot possible problems.
Privilege level USER
Syntax show [<command>]
Arguments List of all possible arguments can be viewed by typing show ? (see the example below).There can be one or two arguments. In some cases you also need to type the actual portnumber after the argument. Most of the possible arguments are defined in detail in thefollowing command descriptions.
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Examples Example 1.
CLu> show ?
show ethernet
show ppp
show ipfilter
show iproute
show trap
show q1afmt
show commstr
show download
show stat ethernet
show stat ppp
show stat arp
show stat snmp
show stat iproute
show q1bus [,port]
show polling ,port
show poller
show q1elements
show alarm [only]
show timeout
show clock
show checksum
show software
show test
show uptime
CLu>
Example 2.
CLu> sh ethernet
Ethernet port operational status: Active.
Ethernet port IP configuration
IP Address: 192.168.50.10
IP Mask: 255.255.255.0
Ethernet port physical address: 00 40 43 03 dd 95
CLu>
Example 3.
CLu> sh q1b ,1
Q1 bus data transfer rate: 4800
Q1 bus timeout: 700
Q1 bus retry count: 3
CLu>
Command Show
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DCN Adapter C2.0
Command Open STE session to Q1 element
Description The DCN Adapter starts a service terminal emulation session with a specified networkelement / functional entity.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax ste <Q1_address> [functional_entity]
Arguments Q1 addresses and functional entities are identified with numbers in the range 1-4094.
Examples CLs> ste 70
Menu:
(...)
ste:70.0>top>4
Command Execute embedded STE command
Description Performs a service terminal emulator command with the selected element directly from theCLI command line.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax ste <Q1 address> [functional entity]
Arguments Q1 elements and functional entities are identified with numbers in the range 1 - 4094.
Messages After successfully connecting and executing the STE command, the CLI shows theresponse of the Q1 element.
Examples CLs> ste 70 0 4,2
DATA:
(...)
CLs>
Command Logout
Description Terminates the CLI session (both privilege levels).
Shortcut: Ctrl-D
Privilege level USER
Syntax logout
Arguments None
Examples CLs> logout
Session closed.
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Command Exit
Description In STE sessions, the command switches back to the superuser level. At superuser level,the command switches back to user level. At user level, the command terminates the CLIsession.
Privilege level USER
Syntax exit
Arguments None
Examples Example 1.
CLs> exit
CLu>
Example 2.
CLu> exit
Session closed.
Example 3.
STE> exit
CLs>
Command Display help
Description If no argument is given, this command displays general help information, that is, syntax ofcommands related to the privilege level the user is logged in. Further help on a particularcommand can be seen by entering command ?.
If the help command is given with an argument, help on the provided command isdisplayed. If the user gives an invalid argument, the CLI searches through the helpdatabase and displays the help item which matches the argument best or, if nothingmatches, does nothing.
Privilege level USER
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3.2.2 Commands related to DCN Adapter settings
Syntax help [<command>]
Arguments Optional argument <command> is a CLI command or the first part of the command.
Examples Example 1.
CLu> help
Help entries:
su
logout
exit
show
help
Clu>
Example 2.
CLs> set ipr ?
set ip route
Privilige level: SUPERUSER
Syntax: set iproute <ip_dest> <ip_mask> <next_hop>
Cls>
Command Display help
Command Set user password
Description Changes the user level password. The command is effective only at superuser level. Theuser must first enter the old password and then the new password twice. After checkingthe new password, the CLI encrypts it and stores it as a user password. The newpassword can be provided in the command line too. The optional password string must bedifferent from the CLI command words.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax set passwd [password]
Arguments Optional password string [<old password> <new password>]
Examples Example 1.
CLs> set passwd
Old user password: *****
New password:*******
Retype new password:*******
CLs>
Example 2.
CLs> set passwd nokia kilo
CLs>
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Command Set superuser password
Description Changes the superuser level password. The command is effective only at superuser level.The user must first enter the old password and then the new password twice. Afterchecking the new password, the CLI encrypts it and stores it as a superuser password.The new password can be provided in the command line too. The optional password stringmust be different from the CLI command words.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax set spasswd [password]
Arguments Optional password string [<old password> <new password>]
Examples CLs> set spasswd
Old superuser password:*****
New password:******
Retype new password:******
CLs>
Command Set customised command line prompt
Description The CLI default command prompt is CLu> for user level, CLs> for superuser level, andSTE> for an STE session. The customised CLI command prompt is of the followingformats: CLu:location> for the user level, CLs:location for the superuser level,and STE:location:Q1address for the STE session. The Q1 address isautomatically added to the customised STE command prompt. If no argument is provided,then “location" is an empty string. If an optional argument is supplied, it must be differentfrom the reserved command words. NMS/10 uses DCN Adapter’s customised commandline prompt as a DCN Adapter station name.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax set prompt [<location>]
Arguments Argument <location> is an ASCII string (max 12 characters).
Examples CLs> set prompt Kilo
CLs:Kilo> STE 70 0
STE:Kilo:70.0>top>exit
CLs:Kilo>
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Command Display startup test results
Description Displays startup test results
Privilege level USER
Syntax show test
Arguments None
Examples CLu> sh test
Startup status
Bank A flash status: OK.
Bank B flash status: OK.
RTC battery: OK.
EEPROM: OK.
CLu>
Command Display flash software versions
Description Displays bank A and bank B flash software versions and the active bank.
Privilege level USER
Syntax show software
Arguments None
Examples CLu> sh so
Bank A software id: S66342.01 - A1 - 23 / 22.11.2001 10:05:42
Bank B software id: <not operational>
Active bank: Bank A.
Boot software id: S66342.01 - A1 - 10 / 08.10.2001 15:25:39
CLu>
Command Set timeout parameter
Description Sets the CLI session time-out parameter. When providing the command prompt, the CLIstarts a timer that measures idle time. After the idle time reaches the time-out value, theCLI terminates the session and displays the message: CLI session timeouted.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
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Syntax set timeout <value>
Arguments The time-out value is an integer in the range 0 - 255. It is the number of minutes before theidle CLI session is terminated.
0 = session always open.
Note: It is strongly recommended that the value 0 is not used. If the value 0 is used, thosesessions that are not properly closed will prevent you to open new CLI sessions.
Examples CLs> set timeout 4
CLs>
Command Set timeout parameter
Command Display timeout parameter
Description Displays the CLI session time-out parameter. When providing the command prompt, theCLI starts a timer that measures idle time. After the idle time reaches the time-out value,the CLI terminates the session and displays the message: CLI session timeouted. Thiscommand displays the time-out parameter value.
Privilege level USER
Syntax show timeout
Arguments None
Examples CLu> sh timeout
CLI session timeout [minutes]: 6
Clu>
Command Set realtime clock
Description Sets real time clock parameter value.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
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Syntax set clock <value>
Arguments Value is specified as a formatted string of the following format:
YYYYY-MM-DD, hh:mm:ss.ds, <d>hb:mb
YYYYY is the year [0...65535].
MM is month [1...12].
DD is day [1...31].
hh is hours [0...23].
mm is minutes [0...59].
ss is seconds [0...59].
ds is deciseconds [0...9].
<d> expresses direction from UTC and is either '-' or '+'.
hb is the time bias from the UTC for hours.
mb is the time bias for minutes.
For example, Tuesday May 26, 2001, 1:30:15 PM EET would be 2001-5-26,13:30:15.0+0:0.
Note: Use of UTC time is recommended, since the clock does not recognise daylightsaving time.
Examples CLs> set clock 2002-1-21,02:14:00.0,+0:0
CLs>
Command Set realtime clock
Command Display realtime clock value
Description Displays the real time clock value
Privilege level USER
Syntax show clock
Arguments None
Examples CLu> sh clock
2001-2-10, 11:29:07.6,+0:0
CLu>
Command Display checksum
Description Displays the checksum for the DCN Adapter configuration.
Privilege level USER
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Syntax show checksum
Arguments None
Examples CLu> sh checksum
49554
CLu>
Command Display checksum
Command Switch
Description Switches between banks A and B: after rebooting, makes the inactive software active andvice versa.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax switch
Arguments None
Examples CLs> switch
CLs>
Command Software download
Description Downloads software file to the inactive bank (A or B).
Note: you can terminate downloading by pressing CTRL-B.
After the termination, the inactive bank cannot be used.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax download <IP_address> <file_full_pathname>
Arguments IP address is an IP string. The maximum file name length is 40 characters.
Examples CLs> download 172.16.1.1 /pub/software/v102.bin
Received blocks: 896
Transfer completed.
CLs>
Command Reboot
Description Reboots the system.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
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3.2.3 Commands related to IP settings
Syntax reboot
Arguments None
Examples CLs> reboot
DCN Adapter reset.
Session closed.
Command Reboot
Command Set IP filter configuration
Description Sets the IP filter configuration. Incoming IP packets that do not match the source IPaddress filter are discarded. The filter becomes active (enabled) after the command hasbeen accepted. The CLI performs parameter type and range prevalidation but does notcheck the validity of the supplied arguments.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax set ipfilter <IP_address> <IP_mask>
Arguments Both arguments are specified as IP strings. An IP string consists of four decimalnumbers separated by dots with values between 0 and 255.
Examples CLs> set ipfilter 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0
CLs>
Command Delete IP filter configuration
Description Deletes an existing IP filter configuration.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax delete ipfilter <IP_address>
Arguments The argument is an IP string consisting of four decimal numbers separated by dots withvalues between 0 and 255.
Examples CLs> del ipfilter 192.168.50.0
CLs>
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Command Enable IP filter configuration
Description Enables IP filter configuration. It is possible to have multiple IP configurations, but theymust be enabled one filter at a time. The enabled configuration is identified by IP addressand IP mask.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax enable ipfilter <IP_address> <IP_mask>
Arguments The argument is an IP string consisting of four decimal numbers separated by dots withvalues between 0 and 255.
Examples CLs> ena ipfilter 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0
CLs>
Command Disable IP filter configuration
Description Disables the IP filter configuration.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax disable ipfilter <IP_address> <IP_mask>
Arguments The argument is an IP string consisting of four decimal numbers separated by dots withvalues between 0 and 255.
Examples CLs> dis ipfilter 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0
CLs>
Command Display IP filter configurations
Description Displays IP filter configurations and their current states (enabled/disabled).
Privilege level USER
Syntax show ipfilter
Arguments None
Examples CLs> sh ipfilter
IP address IP mask Status
192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0 enabled
172.16.54.0 255.255.255.0 disabled
CLs>
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Command Set Ethernet IP configuration
Description Sets Ethernet IP configuration. The IP address and the IP mask must be supplied. Theinterface must be separately enabled so as to be activated.
Note : If Ethernet and PPP interfaces have the same address, even if the other one isdisabled, the interfaces do not work.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax set ethernet ipaddress <IP_address> <IP_mask>
Arguments Both arguments are IP strings consisting of four decimal numbers separated by dots withvalues between 0 and 255.
Examples CLs> set ethernet ipaddress 192.168.50.10 255.255.255.0
CLs>
Command Enable Ethernet interface
Description Enables Ethernet interface.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax enable ethernet
Arguments None
Examples CLs> ena ethernet
CLs>
Command Disable Ethernet interface
Description Disables Ethernet interface.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax disable ethernet
Arguments None
Examples CLs> dis ethernet
CLs>
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Command Display Ethernet interface configuration
Description Displays Ethernet interface configuration: IP address, IP mask, operational status (active/inactive) and physical address.
Privilege level USER
Syntax show ethernet
Arguments None
Examples CLu> sh ethernet
Ethernet port operational status: Inactive.
Ethernet port IP configuration:
IP address: 192.168.50.10
IP mask: 255.255.255.0
Ethernet port physical address:00 40 43 F7 7F 25
CLs>
Command Display Ethernet interface statistics
Description Displays Ethernet interface statistics
Privilege level USER
Syntax show stat ethernet
Arguments None
Examples CLu> sh stat ethernet
Ethernet interface statistics:
operStatus up
lastChange 12
inOctets 0
inUcastPkts 0
inNUcastPkts 0
inDiscards 0
inErrors 0
inUnknownProtos 0
outOctets 0
outUcastPkts 0
outNUcastPkts 0
outDiscards 0
outErrors 0
outQLen 0
CLu>
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Command Set PPP IP configuration
Description Sets PPP IP configuration. IP address and IP mask have to be supplied. The interfacemust be separately enabled so as to be activated.
Note : If Ethernet and PPP interfaces have the same address, even if the other one wasdisabled, the ports do not work.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax set ppp ipaddress <IP_address> <IP_mask>
Arguments Both arguments are IP strings consisting of four decimal numbers separated by dots withvalues between 0 and 255.
Examples CLs> set ppp ipaddress 10.10.10.112 255.255.255.0
CLs>
Command Disable PPP interface
Description Disables the PPP interface
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax disable ppp
Arguments None
Examples CLs> dis ppp
CLs>
Command Display PPP interface statistics
Description Displays PPP interface statistics
Privilege level USER
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Syntax show stat ppp
Arguments None
Examples Example 1.
CLu> sh stat ppp
PPP
interface statistics:
operStatus up
lastChange 12
inOctets 0
inUcastPkts 0
inNUcastPkts 0
inDiscards 0
inErrors 0
inUnknownProtos 0
outOctets 29
outUcastPkts 0
outNUcastPkts 0
outDiscards 0
outErrors 1
outQLen 0
CLu>
Command Display PPP interface statistics
Command Enable PPP interface in asynchronous mode
Description Enables PPP interface in asynchronous mode
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax enable ppp async
Arguments None
Examples CLs> ena ppp async
CLs>
Command Enable PPP interface in synchronous mode
Description Enables PPP interface in synchronous mode.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
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Syntax enable ppp sync
Arguments None
Examples CLs> ena ppp sync
CLs>
Command Enable PPP interface in synchronous mode
Command Set PPP interface configuration in asynchronous mode
Description Sets hardware configuration to PPP interface in asynchronous mode.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax set ppp async <baudrate> <flow_control>
Arguments Valid baud rates are: 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 36400, 57600.
Equipment mode is always DTE
Flow control is either None or HW.
Examples CLs> set ppp async 2400 none
CLs>
Command Set PPP interface configuration in synchronous mode
Description Sets hardware configuration to PPP interface in synchronous mode. If the equipmentoperates as a DCE, the baud rate must be specified.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax set ppp sync <equipment_mode> <baudrate>
Arguments Equipment mode is either DTE or DCE.
Valid baud rates in DCE mode are: 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 64000, 115200, 128000,256000, 512000.
Examples Example 1.
CLs> set ppp sync dte
CLs>
Example 2.
CLs> set ppp sync dce 9600
CLs>
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Command Display PPP interface configuration
Description Displays PPP interface configuration: IP address, IP mask, operational status (active/inactive) and hardware configuration: (synchronous/asynchronous) mode, baud rate,equipment type and flow control.
Privilege level USER
Syntax show ppp
Arguments None
Examples CLs> sh ppp
PPP operational status: active in asynchronous/synchronous mode
PPP port IP configuration
IP address: 192.168.50.10
IP mask: 255.255.255.0
PPP port asynchronous hardware configuration:
Equipment mode: DTE
Baudrate: 2400
Flow control: None
PPP port synchronous hardware configuration:
Equipment mode: DTE
Baudrate: external clocking
CLs>
Command Set IP route
Description Sets static IP route. IP packets that are destined for <IP_dest> are routed through<next_hop> after enabling the new route. The default gateway must be set to the networkthat is associated with the active management interface. <IP_dest> and <IP_mask> forthe default gateway are 0.0.0.0 and 0.0.0.0, respectively.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax set iproute <IP_dest> <IP_mask> <next_hop>
Arguments All arguments are IP strings consisting of four decimal numbers separated by dots withvalues between 0 and 255.
Examples CLs> set iproute 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.51.10
CLs>
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Command Enable IP route
Description Enables static IP route.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax enable iproute <IP_dest> <IP_mask> <next_hop>
Arguments All arguments are IP strings consisting of four decimal numbers separated by dots withvalues between 0 and 255.
Examples CLs> ena iproute 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.51.10
CLs>
Command Disable IP route
Description Disables static IP route.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax disable iproute <IP_dest> <IP_mask> <next_hop>
Arguments The argument is an IP string consisting of four decimal numbers separated by dots withvalues between 0 and 255.
Examples CLs> dis iproute 192.168.50.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.51.10
CLs>
Command Delete IP route
Description Deletes static IP route.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax delete iproute <IP_dest>
Arguments The argument is an IP string. An IP string consists of four decimal numbers separated bydots with values between 0 and 255.
Examples CLs> del iproute 192.168.50.0
CLs>
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Command Display routing table
Description Displays routing table.
Privilege level USER
Syntax show stat iproute
Arguments None
Examples CLs> sh stat iproute
IP routing statistics:
dest 123.145.110.0 123.145.111.0
ifIndex ethernet ppp
next hop 123.145.111.112 123.145.111.112
type 3 3
proto 2 2
age 6231 4176
mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0
metric1 10 10
CLs>
Command Display ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) table statistics
Description Displays ARP table.
Privilege level USER
Syntax show stat arp
Arguments None
Examples CLs> sh stat arp
ARP table:
IfIndex Network address Physical address
Ethernet 176.123.111.13 3d 45 2a 47 87
Ethernet 176.123.111.14 21 78 09 34 83
Ethernet 176.123.111.15 00 32 2c 67 27
CLs>
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3.2.4 Commands related to SNMP settings
Command Set SNMP community string
Description Sets new community string to get transactions
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax set commstr <mode> <string>
Arguments <mode> may be “rd" (read) or “rw" (read-write) or “sec" (secure)
<string> may be an alpha numeric string (max 16 characters).
Note: There can be only three community strings. If more are added, the last one will bereplaced by the new one. To show the existing community strings, use the command shcom. If you want to change other community strings than the third one, you must firstremove one of the first two, and then set another one.
Example CLs> set co rw rw
SNMP community strings (3):
RD rd
SEC sec
RW rw
CLs> set com sec huomenta
CLs> sh com
SNMP community strings (3):
RD rd
SEC sec
SEC huomenta
Command Display SNMP community string
Description Displays community string for get transactions
Privilege level USER
Syntax show commstr
Arguments None
Example Example 1.
CLu> sh commstr
SNMP community string(s):
SEC public
CLu>
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Command Set Q1 alarm trap format
Description Sets the format used for Q1 alarm traps to one of the predefined formats.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax set q1afmt <format>
Arguments The argument is integer 0 or 1. When the value is set to 0, the trap will be compatible withNokia NMS/10. When the value is set to 1, the Q1 bus and Q1 address are added to thetrap.
Examples CLs> set q1afmt 0
CLs>
Command Display Q1 alarm trap format
Description Displays the currently used Q1 alarm trap format.
Privilege level USER
Syntax show q1afmt
Arguments None
Examples CLu> sh q1afmt
Q1 Alarm Trap Format: 0
CLu>
Command Set trap
Description Sets and enables the trap destination IP address.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax set trap <IP_address> <SNMP community string>
Arguments The arguments are an IP string and an ASCII string. The IP string consists of four decimalnumbers separated by dots with values between 0 and 255. The SNMP community stringcan be 1-16 characters long.
Examples CLs> set trap 192.168.51.10 public
CLs>
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Command Enable trap
Description Enables the trap destination IP address.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax enable trap <IP_address> <SNMP community string>
Arguments The arguments are an IP string and an ASCII string. The IP string consists of four decimalnumbers separated by dots with values between 0 and 255. The SNMP community stringcan be 1-16 characters long.
Examples CLs> ena trap 192.168.51.10 public
CLs>
Command Disable trap
Description Disables the trap destination IP address.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax disable trap <IP_address> <SNMP community string>
Arguments The arguments are an IP string and an ASCII string. The IP string consists of four decimalnumbers separated by dots with values between 0 and 255. The SNMP community stringcan be 1-16 characters long.
Examples CLs> dis trap 192.168.51.10 public
CLs>
Command Delete trap
Description Deletes the trap destination IP address.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax delete trap <IP_address> <SNMP community string>
Arguments The arguments are an IP string and an ASCII string. The IP string consists of four decimalnumbers separated by dots with values between 0 and 255. The SNMP community stringcan be 1-16 characters long.
Examples CLs> del trap 192.168.51.10 public
CLs>
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Command Display traps
Description Displays all the trap destination IP addresses.
Privilege level USER
Syntax show trap
Arguments None
Examples CLs> sh trap
SNMP traps:
IP address Community string Status
123.111.123.12 public disabled
123.111.123.13 public disabled
123.111.114.96 public disabled
Cls>
Command Display SNMP statistics
Description Displays SNMP service statistics.
Privilege level USER
Syntax show stat snmp
Arguments None
Examples CLs> sh stat snmp
SNMP statistics:
enableAuthenTraps enabled
inPkts 0
outPkts 0
inBadVersions 0
inBadCommunityNames 0
inBadCommunityUses 0
inASNParseErrs 0
inTooBigs 0
inNoSuchNames 0
inBadValues 0
CLs>
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DCN Adapter C2.0
3.2.5 Commands related to element management
Command Set Q1 bus configuration
Description Sets configuration to Q1 bus.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax set q1bus <baudrate> <timeout> [,bus]
Arguments Valid baud rates are: 300, 600,1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200.
Timeout is an integer between 10 and 10000. It shows in milliseconds when the timeoutoccurs. Valid bus numbers are 0, 1, 2, and 3. The default bus value is 0, which is thebackplane bus. The values 1, 2, and 3 indicate the corresponding DI ports.
Examples CLs>set q1bus 9600 100 ,3
CLs>
Command Enable poller
Description Enables the polling of Q1 elements.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax enable poller
Arguments None
Examples CLs> ena polle
enabling..done
CLs>
Command Disable poller
Description Disables the polling of Q1 elements.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax disable poller
Arguments None
Examples CLs> disa polle
disabling..done
CLs>
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Command line interface
Command Refresh
Description Synchronises the data maintained by the DCN Adapter with the data of the networkelements under it.
Privilege level USER
Syntax refresh
Arguments None
Examples CLu> ref
disabling..done
enabling..done
CLu>
Command Display poller status
Description Displays poller status (enabled/disabled).
Privilege level USER
Syntax show poller
Arguments None
Examples CLu> sh poller
Poller status: enabled.
CLu>
Command Add Q1 elements to list of polled Q1 nodes
Description Adds Q1 elements identified by their Q1 address to the list of polled nodes. The poller willeffectively poll the recently added Q1 elements after they have been enabled.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
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DCN Adapter C2.0
Syntax add q1element <Q1_address> <Q1_address> [,port]
Arguments The Q1 address is a (list of) 4-digit decimal number(s) in range [1...4094]. The Q1addresses can be given as one or more individual addresses or as a range. If individualaddresses are given, the addresses are separated from each other by a space. If a rangeis given, the first and last item in the range are separated from each other by a hyphenand spaces around it. The Q1 address value may optionally be followed by ’,’ and the busnumber.
Valid ports are 0, 1, 2 and 3; the default port is 0, which is the backplane bus. If the bus isprefixed with ‘E’, the added elements are considered to be E generation elements.
Examples Example 1.
CLs> add q1el 80 90 ,E3
adding..done
CLs>
Example 2.
CLs> add q1e 50 - 55 ,2
adding..done
CLs>
Command Add Q1 elements to list of polled Q1 nodes
Command Delete Q1 elements from list of polled Q1 nodes
Description Deletes Q1 elements identified by their Q1 address from the list of polled nodes.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax delete q1element <Q1_address> ...
Arguments Argument is a (list of) 4-digit decimal number in range [1...4094] indicating the Q1elements (addresses) to be removed from the polling list. The Q1 addresses can be givenas one or more individual addresses or as a range. If individual addresses are given, theaddresses are separated from each other by a space. If a range is given, the first and lastitem in the range are separated from each other by a hyphen and spaces around it.
Examples Example 1.
CLs> del q1el 2345 1234 ,0
deleting..done
CLs>
Example 2.
CLs> del q1e 50 - 55
deleting..done
CLs>
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Command line interface
Command Enable Q1 elements to be polled
Description Enables the polling of the Q1 elements identified by their Q1 address.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax enable q1element <Q1_address>, ...
Arguments Argument is a (list of) 4-digit decimal number in range [1...4094] indicating the Q1elements (addresses) to be enabled on he polling list. The Q1 addresses can be given asone or more individual addresses or as a range. If individual addresses are given, theaddresses are separated from each other by a space. If a range is given, the first and lastitem in the range are separated from each other by a hyphen and spaces around it.
Examples Example 1.
CLs> ena q1el 80 90
enabling..done
CLs>
Example 2.
CLs> ena q1e 50 - 55
enabling..done
CLs>
Command Disable Q1 elements to be polled
Description Disables the polling of Q1 elements identified by their Q1 address and bus.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax disable q1element <Q1_address>, ...
Arguments Argument is a (list of) 4-digit decimal number in range [1...4094] indicating the Q1elements (addresses) to which polling shall be disabled. The Q1 addresses can be givenas one or more individual addresses or as a range. If individual addresses are given, theaddresses are separated from each other by a space. If a range is given, the first and lastitem in the range are separated from each other by a hyphen and spaces around it.
Examples CLs> disable q1el 80 90
disabling..done
CLs>
Command Display Q1 poller list
Description Displays the poller list, that is, shows the elements and ports that are subject to polling.
Privilege level USER
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DCN Adapter C2.0
Syntax show q1elements
Arguments None
Examples CLs> sh q1el
List of registered Q1 nodes:
Q1 address [Port] Polling status
0020 [0] D/ND enabled
0021 [1] D/ND enabled
0022 [1] E enabled
CLs>
Command Display Q1 poller list
Command Display alarm status for polled Q1 nodes
Description Displays the alarm status of all Q1 elements included in the poller list. Alarm status isshown as follows:
Q1_address Status Equipment type Time stamp
Privilege level USER
Syntax show alarm
Arguments None
Examples CLs> sh alarm
General alarm status of Q1 node(s)
Q1 address Status Equipment type Time stamp
0001 FAIL DN 2 2001-6-11,13:44:48.6,+0:0
0002 FAIL DN 2 2001-6-11,13:44:49.2,+0:0
0003 FAIL DN 2 2001-6-11,13:44:49.7,+0:0
0004 OK DN 2
0005 OK DN 2
0006 OK DN 2
CLs>
Command Display alarms only
Description Displays only those nodes that currently have an alarm status on. Alarm status is shownas follows:
Q1_address Status Equipment type Time stamp
Privilege level USER
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Command line interface
Syntax show alarm only
Arguments None
Examples CLs> sh alarm only
General alarm status of Q1 node(s)
Q1 address Status Equipment type Time stamp
0001 FAIL DN 2 2001-6-11,13:44:48.6,+0:0
0002 FAIL DN 2 2001-6-11,13:44:49.2,+0:0
0003 FAIL DN 2 2001-6-11,13:44:49.7,+0:0
CLs>
Command Display alarms only
Command Display Q1 bus configuration
Description Displays Q1 bus configuration (speed and timeout)
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax show q1bus [,port]
Arguments Valid ports are 0, 1, 2 and 3. The default port is 0, which is the backplane bus.
Examples CLu> sh q1b
Q1 bus data transfer rate: 9600
Q1 bus timeout: 1000
Q1 bus retry count: 1
Command Set polling parameters
Description Sets various polling parameters
Privilege level SUPERUSER
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DCN Adapter C2.0
Syntax set polling <parameter> <value> <,port>
Arguments Valid bus numbers are 0, 1, 2, and 3. The parameter can be: speed, pollretry, cmdretry,lossthreshold, packetout, fscc, erefresh.
If the parameter is speed, the possible values are: 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600,19200.
If the parameter is pollretry, the value takes an integer between 0 and 10, correspondingto the maximum number of immediate fault polling retry attempts after a network elementhas failed to respond.
If the parameter is cmdretry, the value takes an integer between 0 and 10, correspondingto the maximum number of retry counts for all commands except the fault polling.
If the parameter is lossthreshold, the value takes an integer between 0 and 10,corresponding to the number of allowed connection failures before the connection to anetwork element is considered lost.
If the parameter is packetout, the value takes an integer between 2 and 600 in 100msunits, corresponding to the timeout in waiting for a Q1 packet level response.
If the parameter is fscc, the value takes an integer between 1 and 100, corresponding tothe number of NEs polled for full fault status after each fault polling cycle.
If the parameter is erefresh, the value is given in seconds, corresponding to the clockrefresh rate in the E generation NEs.
Examples CLs> set polli pollr 3 ,2
CLs> set polli loss 3 ,2
CLs> set polli fs 3 ,2
CLs> set polli ere 3600 ,2
CLs> set polli spe 4800 ,2
CLs> set polli pack 1500 ,2
CLs> set polli cmd 3 ,2
CLs>
Command Set polling parameters
Command Display polling parameters
Description Shows Q1 polling configuration
Privilege level SUPERUSER
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Command line interface
Syntax show polling [,port]
Arguments Valid Q1 bus values are 0, 1, 2 and 3. The default value is 0, which is the backplane bus.Values 1, 2, and 3 indicate the corresponding DI port.
Examples CLs> sh polli ,2
PORT DI2:
Q1 polling retry count: 3
Q1 loss threshold: 3
Q1 fault status consistency checks: 3
Q1 element clock refresh period: 3600 sec
Q1 bus data transfer rate: 4800
Q1 bus timeout: 1500
Q1 bus retry count: 3
CLs>
Command Display polling parameters
Command Show uptime
Description Shows how long DCN Adapter has been running since the last reset or reboot.
Privilege level SUPERUSER
Syntax show uptime
Arguments None
Examples CLs:KiloRD1A168> sh uptime
up 2 days, 19:18:48,112
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SNMP
4 SNMPThe SNMP functionality can be used to:
• monitor the faults of the Q1 elements
• enable and disable Q1 polling
• update the PDH current alarms list from the DCN Adapter
• update the PDH nodes list from the DCN Adapter.
To be able to use the SNMP functionality, you need the following files:
• NMS10PDHMIB file
• MIB-2 (RFC1213) file.
NMS/10 uses DCN Adapter’s customised command line prompt as a DCNAdapter station name.
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Nokia Q1 Management pipe
5 Nokia Q1 Management pipeThe Nokia Q1 Management pipe allows you to use node managers. By using nodemanagers you can communicate with the Q1-managed network elementsconnected to the DCN Adapter.
The node managers use General Communication Service (GCS) as thecommunication stack. The Nokia Connection Tool, which is a part of GCS,allows you to define Q1 connections that are saved in the node manager addressdatabase. These connections are required to enable a node manager to connect toa node via the DCN Adapter. A connection type, Nokia Q1 Connection Pipe, mustbe selected for communicating with the DCN Adapter. (Nokia Q1 ConnectionPipe refers to the LAN connection to the DCN Adapter.)
GCS is connected to the Nokia Q1 Management pipe of the DCN Adapter. Whenyou create Q1 connections (of the type Nokia Q1 Connection Pipe), you need tohave the DCN Adapter superuser password. The username must be ‘PAM’.
The bus and ID are 0. The port is 27500, allowing four simultaneous connections.
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Cabling in a DYNANET environment
Appendix A. Cabling in a DYNANET environment
This appendix describes how to do the cabling in a DYNANET environmentwhen using the DCN Adapter plug-in unit (without the 19’’ rack mounting kit).
A.1 EMC compatibility and cabling
Electromagnetic compatibility is achieved by using shielded cables in the frontpanel connectors and securing the cable shields to the subrack grounding gasketswith cable ties. The subrack front cover must be closed.
The shielded cables utilise double-foil shielded MMHS cables, where theshielding in the connector end is equipped with a copper sleeve for reliablegrounding and mechanical strength. Instructions on how to construct shieldedcables can be found below.
Figure 13. Attaching the shielded cables
Shrinkingsleeve
Groundingscreen
Cableties
Grounding rail
EMC gasket
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DCN Adapter C2.0
The grounding screen of the cable must be in good electrical contact with theconductive EMC gaskets of the cable grounding assemblies. Proper electricalcontact must be ensured, for example by measuring the resistance. During themeasurement, the ends of the cable must not be in contact with anything. Theresistance between the cable screen of one connector to the body of the subrackmust be less than 1 Ω .
When constructing the cables, follow the guide-lines below to meet the specifiedEMC compatibility.
• MMHS cables should be used. These cables have a double foil shield.When the outer foil is stripped, the inner foil presents a conductive surfaceto an additional copper sleeve.
• Copper grounding sleeve must be used to protect the MMHS foil shield. Ifthe shield is connected to the terminal end connector casing, the groundingsleeve must be used in that end too. If a thickening is required for properstrain relief, it can be built of copper tape on the copper sleeve.
• Differential data and timing signals must be connected to the internallytwisted pairs of the cable.
A.1.1 EMC
Special structures, such as DYNANET 19" EMC subrack and shielded cablesaccording to these structures, must be used.
Table 2. Specifications for EMC requirements
Specification Applies for
EN 50081-1 (1992) Generic emission, residential, commercial, light industry
EN 50082-1 (1997) Generic immunity, residential, commercial, light industry
EN 50082-2 (1995) Generic immunity, industry
EN 300386-2 (1997) EMC requirements, telecommunication network equipment
ETS 300386-1 (1994)normal priority of
service
ETSI EMC requirements, telecommunication network equipment
C.I.S.P.R. 22 Class B Emission, information technology equipment
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A.1.2 Management cable (Ethernet 10Base-T)
Figure 14. Ethernet 10Base-T cable
Pin 1
Pin 8 Pin 1
Pin 8
- Fasten the connector covers sothat screen grounding mateswith strain relief.
12
456
TD -
RD -
bluwhi/bluorawhi/ora
RD +
TD +
3
78
1
456
3
78
2
grnwhi/grn
brnwhi/brn
1
2
3
4
Modular plug Modular plug
RJ45 RJ45
cable braid
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DCN Adapter C2.0
Figure 15. Structure of Ethernet cable
Table 3. Ethernet cable part information
Part name Part type Quantity
Cable Telecom cable 4-pairs AL-shielded (EMC),
e.g. MMHS 4x2x0.4+0.4
3 m
Copper sleeve d4mm tinned Cu tol. 3.7/9 mm,
e.g. Raychem RAY - 101 - 4.0
0.44 m
Shrinking sleeve 6.4 - 4.0 mm polyolef. black,
e.g. Raychem RNF - 100 1/4-0
0.05 m
Bunch clip 100x2.5 mm PA black,
e.g. Panduit PLT 1M - 0 black
5 pcs
Modular plug Shielded RJ45 for solid conductor,
e.g. Stewart 940-SP-36-08-08
2 pcs
Copper tape 12.7 mm x 32 m s75mm pretinned,
e.g. Chomerics CCK-36-101-0050
0.28 m
Ground wireOuter foil
PVC sheathInner foil
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Figure 16. Work order for EMC contact section in the management cable
250 mm
25mm
220 mm
200 mm
Remove the outer foilcarefully avoidingdamaging the innerfoil and turn theground wire aroundthe inner foil.
Slide the cable throughthe copper sleeve andthe shrinking sleeves asshown. Shrink thesleeves.
12,5mm
12mm
Fasten with cable ties
Wind copper tape(140 mm) around thecopper sleeve(without cutting thetape) to get a goodcontact / strain relief.
Cut the PVC sheath1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
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Note
A.1.3 Local management interface cable (LMI cable)
The LMI cable is a non-EMC compatible cable and should therefore bedisconnected from a final installation. An EMC compatible cable may beconstructed based on instructions in this Appendix.
Figure 17. Local management interface cable
Pin 1
Pin 8
123
45678
106107104
102NC103108105
RJ45, DTE D9, DTE
4315
268
108103
102
104107106
109
105 7
Cable braid
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A.1.4 Interface cables V.35 (DTE and DCE)
The V.35 data interface cable must be shielded.
Figure 18. V.35 DCE cable
pairDIRECTION A-A
J1 J2
A BE F
K LP RU VY ZCC DDHH JJMM NN
C D
H JM NS TW XAA BBEE FFKK LL
Screw lock MUNC 6 - 32
Screw lock FUNC 6 - 32
DCE
DCE V.35DCE euro 2 x 7F(double)
A
A
c02/J1a02/J1c01/J1a01/J1c04/J1a04/J1c05/J1a05/J1c06/J1a06/J1a07/J1
c05/J2c04/J2a04/J2
c06/J2a05/J2a06/J2
PSUWRTVXY
AAB
CH
NL
DEF
NN
103A103B113A113B104A104B115A115B
114B114A
102, gnd
108105
107106
109
1a1b2a2b3a3b4a4b5a5b
auxiliary wire / red6a6b
8a8b9a
A BE F
K LP RU VY ZCC DDHH JJMM NN
C D
H JM NS TW XAA BBEE FFKK LL
A
A
c06/J2a05/J2a06/J2
PSUWRTVXYAAB
CH
DEF
1a1b2a2b3a3b4a4b5a5b
c01/J2c03/J2
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DCN Adapter C2.0
Figure 19. V.35 DTE cable
pairDIRECTION A-A
J1 J2
A BE F
K LP RU VY ZCC DDHH JJMM NN
C D
H JM NS TW XAA BBEE FFKK LL
Screw lock MUNC 6 - 32
Screw lock FUNC 6 - 32
DTE
DTE V.35 female DTE euro 2 x 7F(double)
A
A
c04/J1a04/J1
c02/J1a02/J1c03/J1a03/J1c01/J1a01/J1
a07/J1
c06/J2a05/J2
c05/J2a04/J2c04/J2
PS
RTVX
YAA
B
CH
DE
F
103A
103B
104A104B115A115B114A114B
102, gnd
105108
106107109
1a
1b
3a3b
5a5b
4a4b
auxiliary wire / red
6a6b
8a8b9a
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Table 4. V.35 cable part information
Part name Part type Quantity
Cable Telecom cable 10-pairs AL-shielded (EMC),
e.g. MMHS 2x5x2x0.4+0.4
as required
Copper sleeve d6mm tinned Cu tol. 4.6/13.5,
e.g. Raychem RAY - 101 - 6.0
0.320 m
Shrinking sleeve 9.5 - 6.0 mm polyolef. black,
e.g. Raychem RNF - 100 3/8 1
0.075 m
Bunch clip 100x2.5 mm PA black,
e.g. Panduit PLT 1M - 0 black
5 pcs
Euroconnector C/4 2x7F 1A WW/contact 13 mm Au 1.25,
e.g. Perlos C/4 - 014FW - C1H - 1.25/1.25
2 pcs
Euroconnector shell C/4F /snaplock for ww pins,
e.g. Perlos NMK
2 pcs
Euroconnector shellcover
C/4 for 5415217,
e.g. Perlos NMKK
2 pcs
Housing For female contacts (ISO 2593)
CDM
761.234-30
1 pcs
Contact Female 0.6x0.6 mm WW-pin
13 mm length CDM 620.200-10
19 pcs
Shell Metal, for female housing
CDM 784.734-90
1 pcs
Connector hood Metal, Ni-plated, cable d8-12 mm
CDM
783.734-90
1 pcs
Copper tape 25 x 16 s75mm pretinned,
e.g. Chomerics CCK - 18 - 101 - 0100
0.18 m
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DCN Adapter C2.0
A.1.4.1 Preparing the euroconnector end of the cable
Figure 20. Structure of V.35 cable
Inner foilPVC sheath
Outer foilGround wire
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Figure 21. Work order for the EMC contact section in the euroconnectorend. The instruction continues in the following figure.
250 mm
Cut the PVC sheath.1.
25 25mmmm
220 mm
200 mm
Slide the cable throughthe copper sleeve and theshrinking sleeves asshown. Shrink thesleeves.
3.
Fasten with cable ties(bunch clip).
4.
Remove the outer foilcarefully, avoidingdamaging the inner foil,turn the ground wirearound the inner foil.
2.
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DCN Adapter C2.0
Figure 22. Work order for the euroconnector end
Note For the DCE connector,connect pins a04 and c04 together(euroconnector J2).See also Table below.
5
ac
1
2
4
4
J1
J2
4
2
1
ac
6
54
33
DTE connector:
J1 J2
1
3
5
ac
1
5
2
4
6
4
2
J1
J2
6
7
654
2
1
ac
6
5
DCE connector:
Strip 25mm from the wires and wrap the wires to the connectorpins (wire-wrap).
5.
6. Install the shells of euroconnectors and fasten with cable ties(bunch clips).
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Table 5. Twisted pair configuration for the DCE cable
Block Pair Wires Connector J1 Connector J2
Block 1 (blue) 1 blue c02 -
white/blue a02 -
2 orange c01 -
white/orange a01 -
3 green c04 -
white/green a04 -
4 brown c05 -
white/brown a05 -
5 grey c06 -
white/grey a06 -
Block 2 (orange) 6 blue - c05
white/blue - c04/a04
7 orange - c03
white/orange - c01
8 green - c06
white/green - a05
9 brown - a06
white/brown - c02
10 grey - -
white/grey - -
Auxiliary wire red a07 -
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DCN Adapter C2.0
Table 6. Twisted pair configuration for the DTE connector
Block Pair Wires Connector J1 Connector J2
Block 1 (blue) 1 blue c04 -
white/blue a04 -
2 orange - -
white/orange - -
3 green c02 -
white/green a02 -
4 brown c03 -
white/brown a03 -
5 grey c01 -
white/grey a01 -
Block 2 (orange) 6 blue - c06
white/blue - a05
7 orange - -
white/orange - -
8 green - c05
white/green - a04
9 brown - c04
white/brown - -
10 grey - -
white/grey - -
Auxiliary wire red a07 -
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A.1.4.2 Preparing the V.35 end of the cable
Figure 23. Work order for the V.35 end
Cut the PVC sheath.
80 mm
25
100 mm
25mm
Remove the outer foilcarefully avoidingdamaging the innerfoil, turn the ground
Slide the cable throughthe copper sleeve andthe shrinking sleeve asshown. Shrink thesleeve.
3.
Wind copper tape
copper sleeve (withoutcutting tape) to get a
relief.
4.
(bunch clip).5.
Cut the extra conductors (wires).
Fasten the V.35 connector cover so that the screen (copper sleeve)
140 mm
mm
wire around the inner foil.
1.
2.
(180 mm) round the
good contract / strain
Fasten with cable tie
Strip 25mm from the wires and wrap the wires to the V.35 connector6.pins (wire-wrap).
grounding mates with strain relief.
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A.1.4.3 Assembling the euroconnector end of the V.35 cable
• Use cable ties (bunch clips) according to cabling instructions.
• Tie the cable to the grounding rail of subrack.
Figure 24. Assembling the euroconnector end of V.35 cable
A.1.5 Interface cable, asynchronous PPP
An EMC-compatible cable can be constructed from the management cable (seesection A.1.2) by replacing either end with the desired connector. A non-EMCcompatible installation may use the local management interface cable accordingto section A.1.3 and a 9-to-25 pin D-connector converter for, for example, astandard modem interface.
J1
J2
15
1
7
9
1
7
a c
a b c
If only data, clock and groundsignals are in use, the J2connector does not need to beconnected.
Copper sleeve (grounding screen)
Grounding rail of subrackEMC gasket of subrack
P1 euroconnector
P3 euroconnector
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A.1.6 Q1 extension cable
A ready-made EMC-compatible interface cable (T66340.51) is available forconnecting four subracks on top of each other.
Figure 25. Q1 extension cable
J2
J3
J4
1st
2nd
3rd
DOADOB
DIBDIA
DOADOB
DIBDIA
DIBDIA
1a1b2a2b
1a1b2a
1a1b2a
MIBMIAMOBMOA
MIB
MOBMOA
MIB
MOBMOA
102, gnd auxiliary wire / red102, gnd auxiliary wire / red102, gnd auxiliary wire / red
c04 / J1c05 / J1a04 / J1a05 / J1
b04 / J1b05 / J1b06 / J1b07 / J1
b02 / J1b03 / J1a01 / J1c01 / J1
a06 / J2a07 / J2c06 / J2c07 / J2
a06 / J3a07 / J3c06 / J3c07 / J3
a06 / J4a07 / J4c06 / J4c07 / J4
b01 / J1 b01 / J2b01 / J3b01 / J4
J1 (DCN Adapter)Euro 3 x 7F(Euro 1/4)
(Network Element)Euro 3 x 7F(Euro 1/4)
J3
J2
J4DOADOB
2b
2b
MIA
MIA
J1
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DCN Adapter C2.0
A.1.7 Connectors and pin numbering
This section describes the connectors and their pins in detail.
Figure 26. Connectors of DCN Adapter
Q1 SI/3 x DIinterface- Service interface- Data interface x 3
V.35 sync PPP
Service LEDs- Red- Yellow- Green
V.24/V.28 async PPP
V.24 LMI
Ethernet (10Base-T)
Subrack connector(Backplane; 3 x 32 Euro)- Q1- Voltages- Alarms- Location in subrack
Ethernet LEDs
P4
P1
P3
J1
J2
J3
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A.1.7.1 Subrack connector P4 (3 x 32; euro; male)
Table 7. Pin configuration for connector P4
PIN ROW C ROW B ROW A
1
2 GND GND GND
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11 Q1 bus 0 (Out) Q1 bus 0 (In)
12 GND
13
14
15 MP5V (Out)
16
17 UA0 (In)
18 UA1 (In)
19 UA2 (In) AA (Out)
20 UA3 (In) AB (Out)
21 UA4 (In) AD (Out)
22 VAP5 (In)
23 GND
24
25
26
27
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Abbreviations used in Table 7:
Q1 Q1 bus, masterMP5V Unit voltage (+5 V)AA, AB, AD Rack Alarm A/B/DUA0 .. UA4 Unit address, UA4 on MSB (No. of unit location in subrack)VNB, VPB Negative and positive battery voltagesVAP5 External auxiliary voltage +5 VGND Ground
A.1.7.2 Q1 extension connector P1 (3 x 7; 1/4 euro; male)
Figure 27. Q1 extension connector pin numbering
28
29
30 VNB (In) VNB (In)
31 VPB (In) VPB (In)
32
Table 7. Pin configuration for connector P4 (Continued)
PIN ROW C ROW B ROW A
c1a1 b1
Table 8. Pin configuration for connector P1
PIN ROW A ROW B ROW C
7 DI2A (In)
6 DI2B (In)
5 DI1A (In) DO2A (Out) DO1A (Out)
4 DI1B (In) DO2B (Out) DO1B (Out)
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Abbreviations used in Table 8:
A.1.7.3 V.35 sync PPP connector P3 (2 x 16; euro; male), DCN Adapter is DCE
Figure 28. V.35 sync PPP connector pin numbering
3 DO3A (Out)
2 PA1 (Out) DO3B (Out) PA2 (Out)
1 DI3B (In) GND DI3A (In)
Table 8. Pin configuration for connector P1 (Continued)
PIN ROW A ROW B ROW C
DI1A, DI1B, DO1A, DO1B Data interface 1, asynchronous,
V.11/RS-422
DI2A, DI2B, DO2A, DO2B Data interface 2, asynchronous,
V.11/RS-422
DI3A, DI3B, DO3A, DO3B Data interface 3, asynchronous,
V.11/RS-422
PA1, PA2 Two programmable alarm outputs
E/M level (not used)
GND Ground.
c1a1
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A.1.7.4 V.35 sync PPP connector P3 (2 x 16; euro; male), DCN Adapter is DTE
Table 9. Pin configuration for connector P3 when DCN Adapter (DCNA) actsas DCE
ITU-T
no.
Pin no.
euro (2 x 16)
Pin name
V.35
Direction
DTE-DCNA
Signal name
102 a15, c7, c15 B - Signal ground, GND
103 c10, a10 P, S -> Transmitted data (TxD)
104 c12, a12 R, T <- Received data (RxD)
105 c5 C -> Request to send (RTS)
106 c6 D <- Ready for sending (CTS)
107 a5 E <- Data set ready (DSR)
108 a4 H -> Connect data set to line
109 a6 F <- Data channel receivedline signal detector(DCD)
114 c14, a14 Y, AA <- Transmitter signalelement timing frommodem
115 c13, a13 V, X <- Receiver signal elementtiming from modem
Table 10. Pin configuration for connector P3 when DCN Adapter (DCNA) actsas DTE
ITU-T
no.
Pin no.
Euro (2 x 16)
Pin name
V.35
Direction
DCE-DCNA
Signal name
102 a15 B - Signal ground, GND
103 c12, a12 P, S <- Transmitted data (TxD)
104 c10, a10 R, T -> Received data (RxD)
105 c6 C <- Request to send (RTS)
106 c5 D -> Ready for sending (CTS)
107 a4 E -> Data set ready (DSR)
108 a5 H <- Connect data set to line
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A.1.7.5 Async PPP and LMI J1, J2 connectors (8-pin RJ-45), DCN Adapter is DTE
Figure 29. Rj-45 connector pin numbering
Figure 30. Connecting the DCN Adapter (DTE) to Modem (DCE)
109 c4 F -> Data channel receivedline signal detector(DCD)
114 c9, a9 Y, AA -> Transmitter signalelement timing frommodem
115 c11, a11 V, X -> Receiver signal elementtiming from modem
Table 10. Pin configuration for connector P3 when DCN Adapter (DCNA) actsas DTE (Continued)
ITU-T
no.
Pin no.
Euro (2 x 16)
Pin name
V.35
Direction
DCE-DCNA
Signal name
1
8
DCN Adapter(DTE) RJ-45
Modem (DCE)DB-25
2 DSR7 DTR3 RXD6 TXD1 CTS8 RTS4 GND
6 DSR20 DTR3 RXD2 TXD5 CTS4 RTS7 GND
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A.1.7.6 Async PPP and LMI (J1, J2) connectors (8-pin RJ-45), DCN Adapter isDCE
Figure 31. RJ-45 connector pin numbering
Table 11. Pin configuration for connectors J1 and J2 when DCN Adapter(DCNA) acts as DTE
PIN Signal Direction
DCNA-DCE
Signal name
1 106 <- Ready for sending (CTS)
2 107 <- Data set ready (DSR)
3 104 <- Received data (RxD)
4 102 - Signal ground (GND)
5 102 - Signal ground (GND)
6 103 -> Transmitted data (TxD)
7 108 -> Connect data set to line (DTR)
8 105 -> Request to send (RTS)
1
8
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Figure 32. Connecting the DCN Adapter (DCE) to Terminal (DTE)
DCN Adapter(DCE) RJ-45
Terminal (DTE)DB-25
2 DSR7 DTR
3 RXD6 TXD1 CTS8 RTS4 GND
20 DTR6 DSR8 DCD2 TXD3 RXD4 RTS5 CTS7 GND
Terminal (DTE)DB-9
4 DTR6 DSR1 DCD3 TXD2 RXD7 RTS8 CTS5 GND
Table 12. Pin configuration for connectors J1 and J2 when DCN Adapter(DCNA) acts as DCE
PIN Signal Direction
DCNA-DTE
Signal name
1 105 <- Request to send (RTS)
2 108 <- Connect data set to line (DTR)
3 103 <- Transmitted data (TxD)
4 102 - Signal ground (GND)
5 102 - Signal ground (GND)
6 104 -> Received data (RxD)
7 107 -> Data set ready (DSR)
8 106 -> Ready for sending (CTS)
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DCN Adapter C2.0
A.1.7.7 Ethernet connector J3, 10Base-T
Figure 33. RJ-45 connector pin numbering
1
8
Table 13. Pin configuration for connector J3
PIN Signal Direction
DCNA-Ethernet
MDI signal
1 Tx+ -> Transmit data +
2 Tx- -> Transmit data -
3 Rx+ <- Receive data +
4 -
5 -
6 Rx- <- Receive data -
7 -
8 -
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Appendix B. Cabling when using the DCN Adapter 19’’/1U rack mounting kit
This appendix describes how to do the cabling when you are using the DCNAdapter 19’’/1U rack mounting kit. With this kit you can install the DCN Adapterin a 19’’ rack or in an ETSI rack. This solution is ideal when DYNANET subracksare not available.
B.1 EMC compatibility and cabling
The 19’’ rack mounting unit is EMC-compatible and it has shielded front panelconnectors.
When constructing the cables, follow the guide-lines below to meet the specifiedEMC compatibility.
• MMHS cables should be used. These cables have a double foil shield.When the outer foil is stripped, the inner foil presents a conductive surfaceto an additional copper sleeve.
• Differential data and timing signals must be connected to the internallytwisted pairs of the cable.
B.1.1 EMC requirements
Table 14. Specifications for EMC requirements
Specification Applies for
EN 50081-1 (1992) Generic emission, residential, commercial, light industry
EN 50082-1 (1997) Generic immunity, residential, commercial, light industry
EN 50082-2 (1995) Generic immunity, industry
EN 300386-2 (1997) EMC requirements, telecommunication network equipment
ETS 300386-1 (1994)normal priority of
service
ETSI EMC requirements, telecommunication network equipment
C.I.S.P.R. 22 Class B Emission, information technology equipment
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DCN Adapter C2.0
B.1.2 Management cable (Ethernet 10Base-T)
The management cable (Ethernet 10Base-T) for the 19’’ rack mounting unit isconstructed as described in Appendix A.1.2, with the following exception: theEMC contact section is not needed.
B.1.3 Local management interface cable (LMI cable)
For information about the local management cable (LMI cable) refer to AppendixA.1.3.
B.1.4 Interface cables V.35 (DTE and DCE)
The V.35 data interface cable must be shielded.
In ETSI environment, the connector cover provided with the 19’’ rack mountingunit should be used in order to stay within the 400 mm depth limit.
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Cabling when using the DCN Adapter 19’’/1U rack mounting kit
Figure 34. V.35 DCE cable
pairDIRECTION A-A
A BE F
K LP RU VY ZCC DDHH JJMM NN
C D
H JM NS TW XAA BBEE FFKK LL
Screw lock MUNC 6 - 32
Screw lock FUNC 6 - 32
DCE V.35 DCE D25 Female
A
A
PSUWRTVXYAAB
CH
LDEF
NN
102, gnd
108105
107106
109
1a1b2a2b3a3b4a4b5a5b
auxiliary wire / red
6a6b
8a8b9a
A BE F
K LP RU VY ZCC DDHH JJMM NN
C D
H JM NS TW XAA BBEE FFKK LL
A
A
214151331611924237
4820
5610
PSUWRTVXYAAB
CH
DEF
103A103B113A113B104A104B115A115B
114B114A
1a1b2a2b3a3b4a4b5a
8a8b9a
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DCN Adapter C2.0
Figure 35. V.35 DTE cable
pairDIRECTION A-A
A BE F
K LP RU VY ZCC DDHH JJMM NN
C D
H JM NS TW XAA BBEE FFKK LL
Screw lock MUNC 6 - 32
Screw lock FUNC 6 - 32
DTE V.35 female DTE D25 Female
316
214171915137
56
4208
PS
RTVX
Y
B
CH
DEF
103A
103B
104A104B115A115B114A114B
102, gnd
105108
106107109
1a1b
3a3b
5a5b
4a4b
auxiliary wire / red
6a6b
8a8b9a
A
A
A
A
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Cabling when using the DCN Adapter 19’’/1U rack mounting kit
Table 15. V.35 cable part information
Part name Part type Quantity
Cable Telecom cable 10-pairs AL-shielded (EMC),
e.g. MMHS 2x5x2x0.4+0.4
as required
Copper sleeve d6mm tinned Cu tol. 4.6/13.5,
e.g. Raychem RAY - 101 - 6.0
200 mm
Shrinking sleeve 9.5 - 6.0 mm polyolef. black,
e.g. Raychem RNF - 100 3/8 1
50 mm
Bunch clip 100x2.5 mm PA black,
e.g. Panduit PLT 1M - 0 black
2 pcs
D-connector K05433777 1 pcs
D-connector cover Inotec DG25M3 K05430444 1 pcs
Housing For female contacts (ISO 2593)
CDM
761.234-30
1 pcs
Contact Female 0.6x0.6 mm WW-pin
13 mm length CDM 620.200-10
16 pcs
Shell Metal, for female housing
CDM 784.734-90
1 pcs
Connector hood Metal, Ni-plated, cable d8-12 mm
CDM
783.734-90
1 pcs
Copper tape 25 x 16 s75mm pretinned,
e.g. Chomerics CCK - 18 - 101 - 0100
0.18 m
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DCN Adapter C2.0
B.1.4.1 Installing the D-connector
Figure 36. Structure of V.35 cable
Inner foilPVC sheath
Outer foilGround wire
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Figure 37. Work order for the D-connector (continues)
140 mmCut the PVC sheath.
1.
25mm
100 mm
80 mm
Slide the cable throughthe copper sleeve and theshrinking sleeve asshown. Shrink thesleeve.
3.
Fasten with cable tie(bunch clip).
4.
Remove the outer foilcarefully, avoidingdamaging the inner foil,turn the ground wirearound the inner foil.
2.
5.
Put the cable throughthe slide lock.
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DCN Adapter C2.0
Figure 38. Work order for the D-connector (continued)
Strip 25mm from the wires and wrap the wiresto the connector pins (wire-wrap).
6.
7. Attach the connector coverand the slide lock.
8. Attach the strain relief.
9. Attach the spring and theblind faces. Close the cover.
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Table 16. Twisted pair configuration for the DCE cable
Block Pair Wires D-connector
Block 1 (blue) 1 blue 2
white/blue 14
2 orange 15
white/orange 13
3 green 3
white/green 16
4 brown 11
white/brown 9
5 grey 24
white/grey 23
Block 2 (orange) 6 blue 4
white/blue 8, 20
7 orange -
white/orange -
8 green 5
white/green 5
9 brown 10
white/brown -
10 grey -
white/grey -
Auxiliary wire red 7
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DCN Adapter C2.0
Table 17. Twisted pair configuration for the DTE connector
Block Pair Wires D-connector
Block 1 (blue) 1 blue 3
white/blue 16
2 orange -
white/orange -
3 green 2
white/green 14
4 brown 17
white/brown 19
5 grey 15
white/grey 13
Block 2 (orange) 6 blue 5
white/blue 6
7 orange -
white/orange -
8 green 4
white/green 20
9 brown 8
white/brown -
10 grey -
white/grey -
Auxiliary wire red 7
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B.1.4.2 Preparing the V.35 end of the cable
Figure 39. Work order for the V.35 end
140 mmCut the PVC sheath.1.
80 mm
100 mm
25mm
Remove the outer foilcarefully avoidingdamaging the innerfoil, turn the groundwire around the inner foil.
2.
Slide the cable throughthe copper sleeve andthe shrinking sleeve asshown. Shrink thesleeve.
3.
Wind copper tape(180 mm) round thecopper sleeve (withoutcutting tape) to get agood contact / strainrelief.
4.
Fasten with cable tie(bunch clip).
5.
Strip 25mm from the wires and wrap the wires to the V.35 connectorpins (wire-wrap).
Cut the extra conductors (wires).
Fasten the V.35 connector cover so that the screen (copper sleeve)grounding mates with strain relief.
6.
mm25
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DCN Adapter C2.0
B.1.5 Interface cable, asynchronous PPP
An EMC-compatible cable can be constructed from the management cable (seesection A.1.2) by replacing either end with the desired connector. A non-EMCcompatible installation may use the local management interface cable accordingto section A.1.3 and a 9-to-25 pin D-connector converter for, for example, astandard modem interface.
B.1.6 Q1 bus cable
A ready-made EMC-compatible interface cable (T66340.52) is available forconnecting DCN Adapter to Nokia Q1 elements.
Figure 40. Q1 bus cable
B.1.7 Connectors and pin numbering
This section describes the connectors and their pins in detail.
OUT-OUT+
IN+IN-
1a1b2a2b
IN+IN-
OUT+OUT-
3645
1234
DCN AdapterRJ-45
Network ElementTQ
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Figure 41. Connectors of DCN Adapter 19’’ rack mounting unit
B.1.7.1 Q1 extension connectors DI1, DI2, DI3
Figure 42. Q1 extension connector pin numbering
3 x Q1 DIinterface
Service LEDs
V.35 sync PPP
V.24/V.28 async PPPV.24/V.28 LMI
Ethernet (10-BaseT) 48 VDCpower
18
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DCN Adapter C2.0
B.1.7.2 V.35 sync PPP connector (D25 male), DCN Adapter is DCE
Table 18. Pin configuration for connectors DI1, DI2, DI3
PIN Signal
1
2
3 OUT+
4 IN+
5 IN-
6 OUT-
7
8
Table 19. Pin configuration for V.35 connector when DCN Adapter (DCNA)acts as DCE
ITU-T
no.
Pin no.
D25
Pin name
V.35
Direction
DTE-DCNA
Signal name
102 7 B - Signal ground, GND
103 2, 14 P, S -> Transmitted data (TxD)
104 3, 16 R, T <- Received data (RxD)
105 4 C -> Request to send (RTS)
106 5 D <- Ready for sending (CTS)
107 6 E <- Data set ready (DSR)
108 20 H -> Connect data set to line
109 10 F <- Data channel receivedline signal detector(DCD)
114 24, 23 Y, AA <- Transmitter signalelement timing frommodem
115 11, 9 V, X <- Receiver signal elementtiming from modem
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B.1.7.3 V.35 sync PPP connector (D25 male), DCN Adapter is DTE
B.1.7.4 Async PPP and LMI connectors (8-pin RJ-45), DCN Adapter is DCE
Figure 43. RJ-45 connector pin numbering
Table 20. Pin configuration for V.35 connector when DCN Adapter (DCNA)acts as DTE
ITU-T
no.
Pin no.
D25
Pin name
V.35
Direction
DCE-DCNA
Signal name
102 7 B - Signal ground, GND
103 3, 16 P, S <- Transmitted data (TxD)
104 2, 14 R, T -> Received data (RxD)
105 5 C <- Request to send (RTS)
106 4 D -> Ready for sending (CTS)
107 20 E -> Data set ready (DSR)
108 6 H <- Connect data set to line
109 8 F -> Data channel receivedline signal detector(DCD)
114 15, 13 Y, AA -> Transmitter signalelement timing frommodem
115 17, 19 V, X -> Receiver signal elementtiming from modem
18
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DCN Adapter C2.0
Figure 44. Connecting the DCN Adapter (DTE) to Modem (DCE)
DCN Adapter(DTE) RJ-45
Modem (DCE)DB-25
2 DSR7 DTR3 RXD6 TXD1 CTS8 RTS4 GND
6 DSR20 DTR3 RXD2 TXD5 CTS4 RTS7 GND
Table 21. Pin configuration for async PPP and LMI connectors when DCNAdapter (DCNA) acts as DTE
PIN Signal Direction
DCNA-DCE
Signal name
1 106 <- Ready for sending (CTS)
2 107 <- Data set ready (DSR)
3 104 <- Received data (RxD)
4 102 - Signal ground (GND)
5 102 - Signal ground (GND)
6 103 -> Transmitted data (TxD)
7 108 -> Connect data set to line (DTR)
8 105 -> Request to send (RTS)
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B.1.7.5 Async PPP and LMI (J1, J2) connectors (8-pin RJ-45), DCN Adapter isDCE
Figure 45. RJ-45 connector pin numbering
Figure 46. Connecting the DCN Adapter (DCE) to Terminal (DTE)
18
DCN Adapter(DCE) RJ-45
Terminal (DTE)DB-25
2 DSR7 DTR
3 RXD6 TXD1 CTS8 RTS4 GND
20 DTR6 DSR8 DCD2 TXD3 RXD4 RTS5 CTS7 GND
Terminal (DTE)DB-9
4 DTR6 DSR1 DCD3 TXD2 RXD7 RTS8 CTS5 GND
Table 22. Pin configuration for connectors J1 and J2 when DCN Adapter(DCNA) acts as DCE
PIN Signal Direction
DCNA-DTE
Signal name
1 105 <- Request to send (RTS)
2 108 <- Connect data set to line (DTR)
3 103 <- Transmitted data (TxD)
4 102 - Signal ground (GND)
5 102 - Signal ground (GND)
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B.1.7.6 Ethernet connector, 10Base-T
Figure 47. RJ-45 connector pin numbering
6 104 -> Received data (RxD)
7 107 -> Data set ready (DSR)
8 106 -> Ready for sending (CTS)
Table 22. Pin configuration for connectors J1 and J2 when DCN Adapter(DCNA) acts as DCE (Continued)
PIN Signal Direction
DCNA-DTE
Signal name
18
Table 23. Pin configuration
PIN Signal Direction
DCNA-Ethernet
MDI signal
1 Tx+ -> Transmit data +
2 Tx- -> Transmit data -
3 Rx+ <- Receive data +
4 -
5 -
6 Rx- <- Receive data -
7 -
8 -
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B.1.7.7 DC supply connector
Figure 48. DC supply connector
VNB VPB
Table 24. Pin configuration for the DC supply connector
PIN Description
VNB Negative supply line
VPB Positive supply line
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DCN Adapter C2.0
Caution
Appendix C. Q1 interface signal names
The following table presents the correspondency between different Q1 interfacesignal names.
The DI port is the bus master port and the starting point of a management bus, andthe MI port is a slave port. The TQ port in Nokia Q1 elements can be consideredto be of type DI although the element itself does not act as a bus master (it doesnot poll).
When a PDH network is being built, the MOx signals of all elements areconnected in parallel to form a bus, and go to the DIx signals of the one and onlybus master. Similarly, the MIx signals are connected in parallel and go to the DOxsignals of the master. Signals of a DI port must never be connected in parallel withanother DI port.
In case the Nokia Q1 elements have two TQ ports, the OUTx signals go to the INxsignals of the next element and vice versa to form a chain. The bus master isconnected to the either end of the chain with DOx going to INx of the first elementin the chain and DIx going to OUTx.
Nokia Q1 elements should always be chained. Connecting any DI port signals inparallel may inhibit all traffic. In practice this means that only point-to-pointcables can be used with these elements. If a Nokia Q1 element does not have asecond TQ port, it must be at the end of the chain. Branching the cable is notrecommended. PDH elements and Nokia Q1 elements must not be mixed on asame bus. Doing so may inhibit PDH elements from answering to the bus master.
For further information, refer to the user documentation of the network elementin question.
Table 25. Q1 interface signal names
Direction General DI port of DCNAdapter or PDH NE
TQ port of Nokia Q1 NE
OUT of the element Tx- DOA OUT-
Tx+ DOB OUT+
IN to the element Rx- DIA IN-
Rx+ DIB IN+
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GlossaryACL2 2 Mbit/s HDSL line terminal
ARP Address Resolution Protocol
ASCII American Standard Code for Information
CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read-Only
Memory
CLI Command Line Interface
CTS Clear To Send
DCE Data Communications Equipment
DCN Data Communications Network
DI Data Interface
DNT2M 2 Mbit/s HDSL network terminal
DSL Digital Subscriber Line
DSR Data Set Ready
DTE Data Terminal Equipment
DTR Data Terminal Ready
DYNANET Nokia's family of primary rate equipment and their tributaries used in accessnetwork. The family includes a wide range of products: primary multiplexers,branching and cross-connect equipment, line equipment for copper cables andoptical fibres, HDSL line terminals, and integrated multiplexing and lineequipment.
EEPROM Electrically Erasable
Programmable Read-Only
Memory
EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility
ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute
GND, gnd Ground
HDSL High-Speed Digital Subscriber Line
DN0128631 © Nokia Networks Oy 119 (122)Issue 1-0 en Nokia Proprietary and Confidential
DCN Adapter C2.0
HW Hardware
IP Internet Protocol
IPCP Internet Protocol Control Protocol
LAN Local Area Network
LED Light-Emitting Diode
LMI Local Management Interface
MIB Management Information Base
NMS/10 Network Management System / 10
PDH Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
POP Point-Of-Presence
PPP Point-to-Point Protocol
PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
PVC Polyvinyl Chloride
Q1 Nokia proprietary management protocol
Rack alarm An alarm in one of the equipment in the rack indicated by a common alarm lamp.There are three types of rack alarms: A-alarms (prompt), B-alarms (deferred) andD-alarms (reminders of alarm cancellation). Also known as station alarm.
RTS Request To Send
RxD Received Data
SNMP Simple Network Management
Protocol
STE Service Terminal Emulation
Subrack A mechanical housing that fits in a rack and contains plug-in units.
T Unit of width, 5.08 mm
(in mechanics)
TDM Time Division Multiplexing
Telnet Standard terminal emulation protocol defined in RFC 854.
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TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol
TxD Transmitted data
Trap Message sent by an SNMP agent to network management system.
WAN Wide Area Network
10Base-T 10 Mbit/s Ethernet specification.
DN0128631 © Nokia Networks Oy 121 (122)Issue 1-0 en Nokia Proprietary and Confidential