death of environmental science
TRANSCRIPT
Death of Environmental Science
The Genealogy of the Idea of ‘Environmental Science’
From Renaissance to Green Economy
Amulya Ratna TuladharProfessor of Environmental Science
2016
Death of Environmental Science
• The Genealogy of the Idea of ‘Environmental Science’
• From Renaissance to Green Economy
Death of Environmental Science
2. DARK AGES TO RENAISSANCE
What is Dark Age: Infallibility of Religion > Science
Death of Environmental Science
3. Dark Age: Metaphysics > Physiks
What is Dark Age: Infallibility of Religion > Science
Other World > Real World
Death of Environmental Science
4. Renaissance: Re-Birth: Plato etc – Dark Age –Rebirth Leonardo da Vinci
Death of Environmental Science
5. Dark Ages: Eastern Culture – Nepal –Mahabharat/Ramayan-Lekhnath poems
Death of Environmental Science
6. Deepening of This World Focus I: Birth of Science –Natural History
Death of Environmental Science
7. Science – Ecology – Environmental Science
Remnant of ‘old’ Tradition/Superstition/Religion
Death of Environmental Science
8. Natural History/Romanticism e.g. Alexander von Humboldt
Search for rudimentary Pattern in “Nature” of Human habit, Mountain
Death of Environmental Science
9. Nature – Patterns - on Observation sum –(Methods)
Observation -> Hypothesis -> Laws e.g. Gaia Hypothesis
Death of Environmental Science
10. Summation of Nature Knowledge -> Differentiation
- Natural History -> Biol, Zool, Bot, Geol etc
- Ascol Experience 30 yr : 9th – Isc – Bsc – AIFC – MS - Phd
Death of Environmental Science
11. My Personal Journey
NH Knowledge Accummulation (Bookish) -> My Real World, Ktm/Nepal – Tiger, Birds, Trees, Monkeys, -Sparrows and Crows 2 types
Death of Environmental Science
12. My Scientific Disciplinary specialization -> Cross Cutting New Themes
Death of Environmental Science
13. Natural history -> Ecology > Not Polar Ends like Plants, Animals, Geology but Interactions: AbiotaBiota
More Renaissance Celebration of This World
Death of Environmental Science
14. Renaissance for human emancipation: freeing from Superstition, Gods, heaven/Hall, Starvation, War, Pestilence.
How to understand and Make this More LivableSpace Earth – This Life
Death of Environmental Science
15. Success of human emancipation: 1 m – 1 B – 7 B – 10 B;
Stone Age, Agri Rev, Industr Rev, 2050-2100
Human Population increase by Renaissance-> Science-> More Knowledge > Use in Public Life
Death of Environmental Science
17. Human Numbers Good to Bad
Malthus in late 18th Century; Beginning of Industrial Rev; Pop Boom , london
Death of Environmental Science
18. Pop Increase as Root of All Human Problem: Malthus Life Time
Minority Opinion to Majority Opinion
Min Public Role to Greater Public Policy Control
Death of Environmental Science
19. Pop Increase as Biggest Problem of mankind
From London FW (18th century) to Global (TW) > 1950s
Death of Environmental Science
20. Need for Specialization focus from
Ecology: Interaction of Biota Abiota to
Env Sci: Interaction of Man His Nature
Death of Environmental Science
21. Env Science: to control Human Numbers –Reverse Feedback.
Biota Abiota: Interaction Knowledge > More Pop Increase (Green Rev) Food Excess
Man -> Env -> Man: Reverse Feed Back : Raison de etre: Env Science
Death of Environmental Science
22. Development: solution of Increasing Population = DTC =Global => TW
1923 => FW; 1950-2000 TW nepal
Death of Environmental Science
23. Development Studies
Dev Economics -> Sustainable Dev ->
(1980, 87, 92, 2012)
Quality of Earth Life Maintain Over Generations = Sustain w/o Increase pop numbers or degradation of env
Death of Environmental Science
24. Dev=> Sust Dev => Green Economy
Movement in World Consciousness and Action
UNCHE 1972 => UNCED 1992 => WSSD (2002)=> UNCED -2 (2012)
Death of Environmental Science
25. Green Economy as Continuation of Renaissance and Human Emancipation
= Death of Env Science ???
Green Econ = Human World Env World
Focus interaction to HW Env World
Death of Environmental Science
26. Sust Dev: Econ+Env+Social Interacting Spheres = Poverty Empowerment CC
Oxymoron – difficult to measure progress
Death of Environmental Science
27. CC as emerging Threat to Sust Dev: Large, Uncertain, huge Data, Understanding needed, Local to Global
Death of Environmental Science
28. New Big Interacting Challenge: Landscape Conservation Approach: Landscape Theory Mode Interaction; Ecosystem Mgt.
Death of Environmental Science
29. Ecosytem Mgt: Adaptation to Uncertainty, Large Data base, Multiscalar: 1 century work to current cutting edge: CFUG, CRMA, TAC, Hariyo Ban
Death of Environmental Science
30. Env science = “dead” = yes like NH, Bot, Zool, Geol, Ecol
Trend: NH > Bio (Bot, Zool, Geol) > Ecol > Env Sci>Sust Dev> Ecosyst Mgt > Green Economy