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Decision to do an RCA VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.20151 The RCA Process An Overview The RCA Process an Overview

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Page 1: Decision to do an RCA VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 1 The RCA Process An Overview The RCA Process An Overview

Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 1

The RCA ProcessAn Overview

The RCA Process an Overview

Page 2: Decision to do an RCA VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 1 The RCA Process An Overview The RCA Process An Overview

Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 2

Flow Chart Process Guide

RCA Team Process

Page 3: Decision to do an RCA VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 1 The RCA Process An Overview The RCA Process An Overview

Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 3

Decision to do an RCA

RCA Team Process 3

Page 4: Decision to do an RCA VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 1 The RCA Process An Overview The RCA Process An Overview

Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 4

Immediate Actions

As Required

RCA Team Process 4

Page 5: Decision to do an RCA VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 1 The RCA Process An Overview The RCA Process An Overview

Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 5

Charter/Appoint Team

RCA Team Process 5

Page 6: Decision to do an RCA VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 1 The RCA Process An Overview The RCA Process An Overview

Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 6

Decision to do an RCA

Just in Time Training for

Team

RCA Team Process 6

Page 7: Decision to do an RCA VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 1 The RCA Process An Overview The RCA Process An Overview

Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 7

Decision to do an RCA

Establish Sequence of Events

(First Draft)

RCA Team Process 7

Page 8: Decision to do an RCA VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 1 The RCA Process An Overview The RCA Process An Overview

Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 8

Decision to do an RCA

IdentifyInformation Gaps

RCA Team Process 8

Page 9: Decision to do an RCA VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 1 The RCA Process An Overview The RCA Process An Overview

Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 9

Specify Information Required/Who is

Responsible to Get It/ Timeline for Acquiring

RCA Team Process 9

Page 10: Decision to do an RCA VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 1 The RCA Process An Overview The RCA Process An Overview

Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 10

Use Triage Questions and

RC/Contributing Factor Interview Tools to Frame

Questions

RCA Team Process 10

Page 11: Decision to do an RCA VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 1 The RCA Process An Overview The RCA Process An Overview

Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 11

Conduct Fact Finding Interviews,

Chart Reviews, and Literature Reviews

RCA Team Process 11

Page 12: Decision to do an RCA VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 1 The RCA Process An Overview The RCA Process An Overview

Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 12

Synthesize Information

Acquired and Review Using

‘Triage Questions’ and Other Resources

RCA Team Process 12

Page 13: Decision to do an RCA VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 1 The RCA Process An Overview The RCA Process An Overview

Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 13

Synthesize

Frame Questions

Fact Finding

Information Needed

As Needed

RCA Team Process 13

Page 14: Decision to do an RCA VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 1 The RCA Process An Overview The RCA Process An Overview

Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 14

Final Version of Sequence

of Events

RCA Team Process 14

Page 15: Decision to do an RCA VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 1 The RCA Process An Overview The RCA Process An Overview

Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 15

Identify Root Cause/ Contributing Factors

RCA Team Process 15

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Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 16

Decision to do an RCA

Identify Corrective Actions That Were Instituted

Due to a Similar Event in the Past

RCA Team Process 16

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Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 17

Develop Action Plan (First Draft)

RCA Team process 17

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Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 18

Provide Feedback

to Reporter

RCA team Process 18

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Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 19

Identify What was Learned and Who Needs

to Know

RCA team process 19

Page 20: Decision to do an RCA VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 1 The RCA Process An Overview The RCA Process An Overview

Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 20

Create Action Planfor Director Concur/

Non-Concur

RCA Team Process 20

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Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 21

Iterate and Record as Necessary

RCA team process 21

Page 22: Decision to do an RCA VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 1 The RCA Process An Overview The RCA Process An Overview

Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 22

Determine Approximate Cost

of RCA

RCA team Process 22

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Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 23

Final RCA and Action Plan

Sign-Off

RCA Team Process 23

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Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 24

RCA Advisor Conducts Follow-Up

RCA Team Process 24

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Decision to do an RCA

VA National Center for Patient Safety REV.02.26.2015 25

Thank You!

RCA Team Process Thank You