degree - master of science (msc uk)

6
• • • ••• ••• •• •• ·0 •• . LONDON o e. metropolitan university • • •• FAIZAN KHALID has been awarded the degree of Master of Science having successfully completed the approved postgraduate programme in Business Economics and Finance Vice-Chancellor Ro(au- and Chief Execmive DireC LO r of Academ.ic i2'::J £' Adminislration Dated 25th October 2006 324192540 Tht u..-...y o! lo<don _1.OI'oIlo<! WIdPIoCI .. ,..,.. .., I.oncb1 M.tt"l"'"""" 1JoO........ly ..... .....tt d. I ""iI'" =

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bull bull bull bull bullbullbull bull bull bullbullbull bull bull bullbull bull bullbullmiddot0 bullbull

LONDON o e

bull

metropolitan Omiddot bull

university bull bull bullbull bull

FAIZAN KHALID has been awarded the degree of

Master of Science

having successfully completed the approved postgraduate programme in

Business Economics and Finance

Vice-Chancellor ~ Amiddot Ro(aushyand Chief Execmive

DireCLO r of Academic i2J pound~~ -~Adminislration

Dated 25th October 2006

324192540

Tht u-y o NOo1~ loltdon _1OIoIlolt WIdPIoCI ~ ~-

Ioncb1 Mttl 1JoOl y tt d ~OI I iI =

bull bullbullbullbullbull bull bullbull bull bullbull bullbull bull shy

LONDON - metropolitan 0 -

university bull

Department of Economics Finance and Intemational Business

84 Moorgale london EC2M 6SQ

Telephone 0207320 1685 Facsimile 020 7320 1414

wwwlondonmetacukTo whom it may concern

12 March 2007 Re Faizan Kbalid

Dear Sir or Madam

You have requested a reference in connection with Mr Faizan Khaild I am happy to provide one

Mr Khalid was a student at London Metropolitan University and followed the MSc Business Economics and Finance programme during the 200306 academic sessions My contact with him during the academic sessions has been as lecturer and tutor on the Financial Risk Management module where he succeeded in obtaining a good pass Mr Khalid proved to be a conscientious and enthusiastic student

Development Finance 50 Pass Economics ofIndustrial Structure 62 Pass Quantitative Research Methods 50 Pass Business Economics 50 Pass Financial Risk Management 5P1o Pass Corporate Finance 50 Pass Dissenation 56 Pass

Mr Khalid is a keen sportsman and plays cricket and badminton in his free time

At London Metropolitan University he was well liked by his fellow students and staff and participated keenly in tutorials and computer workshops His English is very good and I recommend him to you

Yours sinc~ere~~----

Brian A Eales ~ Academic Leader in Financial DeilVatives

- ----

bull bull bull bull O Name of Student University Reference NQF level Date of Birth HESA Reference Teaching Institution Awarding Institution Course 01 Study Professional or Statutory Body Accreditation Language(s) of Instruction

Record ofLearnillg and Achievement

20034

CP016C Dev a lopaent financ~

aCP017e conomic~ of rndU3 tri~1 Structure

BCP02C BU5ine bull bull Economics ECPOl2C rioncia l Ri ~ M~ngement

BCPOJ3C Quantita tive Me thod for Finance BCPO l5C corport Finane

20045 ECFOJJC Quantitative M~thod5 for Pin~nCQ BCFO JSC Ccrporat Finnee

2005~

ECJ 03SC Corporate Finanee ECJ054C OU~ti tet1ve Reearcb ~thod~ ECPPJ4 C l1dnbullbullbull ampcon1cs iOnd FinnCQ Oin tton

- ---LONDON _ metropolitan

university bullbull

Crdl~

erdit

Cadit

Faizan Khalid 0302634811 Masters 16Sep1979 0312025081 185 london Metropolitan University London Metropolitan University Business Economics and Finance wwwlondonmetacuk English

Uel gtlt gtlt

rAvel

Leyel

gtlt gtlt

gtltltlt Grade

~ Grd ~ Grd

bull bull bull

Result

Rbullbullult

Rbullbullult bullbull

Cudit bullbull erdit

bullbull er dit

~

bullbull = bull

ECTS

QuaifiC8lion Awarded Master of Science Classification Pass Award Tille Business Economics and Finance C assificalion Average 5433 Total Cred its Gained 180 Date of Award 25 Oct 2006 Date Transcript Issued 30 Oc12006

To check the va lidity of this tranSCript email transcriptslondonmetacukand quote transcript number 030263481

bullbullbullbullbull bull

- bull bull bull bull bull LONDON 6 bullbull

metropolitan bull bullRUBRIC

university bull bull Lovel ~rd ton x Pre~ar~ Qry Yea r

~her ra lgtooa l Di~IOltTl1IcrMca te Uldergradute GerIJroale Lltlc l Unde~radla l~ AojvJced Leve l

C11Y) r 1 U~ec r9 ra duatc Cer1 ~ catc Lc vel1-lND Ce rMCltlt~ (Yer I Le-el 1121Y) 2 Ulltellfoolgtate l~telleltJ ia e L~ L-MND Intermediate (Yc ar 21 Le vel Hl3Yea 3 U~e~Fadjae Hlt1 0U L e v~1

i VGPG Postgrltldua le M SA MeA

0 0 Myenk Till i tne nllfltnCrngtltyen out of 100 Th e ~ J~S mark felt yndcGl6tc moduleS i 40 Ielt x)I~aeu ate I~ 5(1

Cro d i St ~nltJ~d lJe a~ e rnOltluleS J e bullClttn 15 etedi (75 ECTS Creits) $tanenro c ~t~altlUale mocluies a e wonh 20 Gre ~lt (1 0 EelS CredilS)

UneCfgr3d J~te Grading

Pass Pas~ 6069 Pass 50middot ~9 Pass ~ 3 middot ~9

~G middot ~ 2F 25 middot JS (Cfed )w~cec -ti n Ica~ O~M~ nity)

F~~ 25middot3 (Cledit altlr~c ~ ~e rensesrreltl J l e Clt lsed) Fall () middot2~

(no cree J NaCtC ~tlo rea ssessment op xlttunlly) F2IN2 Fa~ 0 middot 24

(1)0 oed J ~ed Ill rea sse ssment ta ke n clt lapsed) Compensate gtas Defe rred dedsoon Clerfit awarded

Postgrad uato Grading

P Pass R JI ~ih 1l3raquoessmer o~gtontm ty

F Fa il h re as e m~nl taken Of tapse- OF DeO$iOO Ilccrrec X Cedit a gtlnad

PostgrJd ualltgt Gd i n ~ IMudenis tal irg coure berom Feb 2003)

A PJ 7) B P3raquo 60middot059 C Pa ~ SO middot 59

o Pit SS ~ O middot~S

Fa r 0 middot3S assessment iXrmi~ed alllt a~ 35sSmenhasbeen ~tlemp

Fatr reraquoe ssm~n 3tr~ Of not ta~en F3~ ~assesmenl pemltteC 3s ~It a ~cssmcnl ha s not tgteen 3~e n

~ Incomplete module aded IR nOoN failed due to eassessment no la~~ n

OItd$iQl ~freltl Cedi aW~lee-o

UndersrodYatc Honours Cl abullbulli~caIJon

l rgte thhgtrd Ielt eaell Ciasilkgttion bargt( sh ~n ~e 35 follOWS_ Whlt e stween 1I1ln 3~ Of a bo ullltyen y tMe ~ may be upgraded If al leaSI ~~~ lIe mar~s a~ If tile h~lter class

70 and aOOVlt Forst Class Honours Slll ndald 6) middot69 Seoond Class Hcltgtours (UpOW (i$IQn) lttaMard 50 59~ SeCOlt10 Cta Horw)lS Lower ()roisb ) standard middot~O middot 4999 fll CbSS HOfIours sla~arcl 0 middot3U 9l f al l

Undo~ ra d u at G(~di nQ (s artin(j bofore Feb 2004)

North Cmpu5

A Pass 70~ e FaH 8) middot 69 C Pass 5O middot 5Q D PiI$ o middot49 RF Fail ru es me~ i pe rmfttampd and a ll ~

atlernped F FaY reassessment lail~ 0 nOllllken

ement M tgte en

IR Fa~ reB$S~Sment pt lmilted as all 3sse~SNgte~t has not been Ia~en

Fai Incomple le mcltlu ic iIaded IR 10bullbull fai led due to re a $S ssme n rot laken

Deferred decw~ Credit 3a rltelti

4 middot 15 Pa ssing Galtle s F a~ ilt1g gra es0-

Rea sse= en pl rmilted eg JR C Fa um whilth ha s been compensa ted e1_2C

Puslng QrMe achieelt ~It~ r eanenmen e~ p Fa I ng ~fade adlieved alte rea$essment c ~ 3F Rea~se ssmeol no laken e _~ 2N00 Ce len ed ced1ioo Cree aWJra ed

HNClO G~ dng

o~

MiME PiAlPC shy FIFA DFiOD

Distincton Ioerll Pass Pl1S after e assessme n lan F3~ eaSSltl~m et pe rmitted Fai fussessment pecm1ed a lld all assessment has ~een lake n Fa~ rea~ s~s~m ~t faied 0 nO ta~en Dedsictl ce fered CeM 3waee

Miscellous

Exce~ent

G Very Good G Goolt Pass F Fail

A ~J~te(~ d el~e v1 ln ~eril shall be aW3rU~ to a ~t~d c[1 who has acheved an aYrl~ mark 01 at le~st65 overall Of an a verage mark of 645 Jn~ ~t least 65~~ JTI06Jlcs eQUIvalent 10 120 Cled B

A 11aste(s dltllltle wh Cis tinltiOf ~~atl bltl awarde e to a stuoonl ~o has ac~ieveltl 21 aveage mark of atleasl 70 overall or and average mark of 6S_5 a nc Dtlust 70 it muies equ L~ ic~ to 120 Cled t_

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DIPLOMA SUPPLEMENT bull bull -bullbull LONDON

metropolitan university bullbull

The Bologna Process is an intergovernmental initiative which aims to create a European Higher Education Area (EHEA) by 2010 and to promote the European system of higher education worldwide The broad objectives of the Bologna Process are to remove the obstacles to student mobility across Europe to enhance the attractiveness of European higher education worldwide to establish a common structure of higher education systems across Europe and for this common structure to be based on two main cycles undergraduate and graduate

The Diploma Supplement is a documenll0 be issued to students by their higher education institutions on graduation It aims to describe the qualifi cation they have received in a standard format thai is easy to understand and easy to compare It also describes the content of the qualification and the structure of the higher education system within which it was issued II is not a curriculum vi tae and simply acts as a supplementary explanation of the qualification rather than a substitute for it

Family Name KhaJid

Given Name Faizan

Student 10 030263481

Main field(s) of study Economics

l evel of qualifICation Masters

Official length of programme One to si)( years depending on mode of study

Access requirements wwwlondonmelacukJpgprospectusJcourses

Full and Part-time Mode of study

httpinlranetlondonmelacukJpostgrad-line Programme requiremen ts

www londonmel acuk Addi tiona l information

wwwnaricorguk Further information sources

Of R1y Smith Directo( of Academic Administration

bull bullbullbull bull bull bullbull bull

bullbull bull bullbull 0 bullbull

LONDON bullbull Description of Higher Education in England Wales and Northern Ireland metropolitan 0

In En~land Wales and Norhern Ileland Higher EduC3hOn institutions are Independent self-governing I)ocI4tS active In teaching research and scholalShlp and eSlabhsllampd by Royal Chaner or IegislatlC)II Most are pan-lunceO by government

HIgher Education (HE) is providelt by many different types of i llSlllul lOn In additIOn 10 universitIes anlt university colleges whOse Charters and statutes are made through IMe Privy Council which advises the Queen on the granting of Royal Charters and incorporation of unJVersillas there are a number of publicJy-designated and autonomous Institullons wlhln the higher education secter About len per cent of higher education provision is availaole in colleges of further education by the authority of another duly empowered InstllUllOn Teaching 10 prepare students for tne award of hgher education qualifications can be conducteO in any hlg~r education ItlStituoon Of fllrther educabon QOlIege

Oege rrwardinq powers and the tille lrlVllIjy All the universities and many of the higher education colleges have legal power to develop their own courses and award their own degrees and delermine the conditions on which (hey are awarded some HE oolleges and specialist Institutions without these powers offer programmes with varying extents of devolved authority leadIng to the degrees of an institution whICh does have them All universities in eXIstence before 2OQ5 haYe the power to award degrees Oil the basis of completion of taught courses and the power to awarO reearen degrees From 2005 institullons in England and Walu that award o1y laught degrees (first and middotsecofld cycle ) and whICh meet certaIn nllmerical critena may also be permined 10 use the tiUe universll) Hl9her ed ucation institutIOns thai award only taughl degrees but which do not meet the numerical criteria may apply ttl use Ihe title middotuniversity college although nO( all choose to do so

All of these institutions are subject to the same regulatory quality assurance iJnd fund ing requirements as universities and all institutions decide for themselves which students to admit and whIch staff to appoint

Oegrtltes and other higher education qualifica tions ere legally owned by Iha awarding instItution no by he stale

The names 01 instilutlons wi th their own degree awarding powers r Recognised Bodies) are set out at ht1PJw-olesgov IJkIrecogrised~artnelltshtml

Institutions able 10 offer courses leading to a degree of a recognised body (listed Bodies) are listed by the English Welsh and Nonhern Irish aulhorities The list may be found at hIlPJ-dlesmiddotOOVmiddotljlrocogtlisedukdegreesianne~sI1tm1

qua1ffications awarded by higher education at sub-degree and undergraduate (first cycle) and

poslgrduale level (second and IImd cycles) are described in he FramewOft for Higher Education QuaLIfICations fot in Eng~nd Wales and Northern Ireland (FHEQ) incloding quatiflCll tions descnptOlS developelt with tTle sector by the Quality Assufilnce Agency (QM - establi$hed in 1997 as an inctependent UK-wiDe body 10 moniter Ihe standard of higher education provl$lon - wwwQaaacuk) The Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA) the QualifICatiOnS Curriculum and

bull no VI 11M I ~_ 01 d_~~~ hlti lorIlIQ edueion t~ Sclaquo1In4 10 WMI Inlt 10 NotIIIetn tolenlt ThIa d~I bull ~PPf~ a b) 1M Hgtn LI Poq Fcvn tIid iIICIu ClfSpoUfilIlIlY of In ~n IIgt e__ SIUl (OpoundS) Swt41 h KlAivt Iht Weoh Anerrcenti) ~ 1M HiIlr Ed~ Flllllfng Counclllior Engtyen1d Scu1Ild and WlIIIU nil Ou~I~ ~ Agsnc~ (OM) Un ttille UK (UUK) Ihe S_ng C_ 01 ~aI$ 19t1Dr11 RlltOQn~()tI InotMation lterw1or IIe UIt ItIK NAAlC)

Assessment Aulhortty fOf WaleS (ACCAC) and the coddsiwrsity bull Curriculum ExaminatIOn and Assessment (Northern Ireland) (CCEA) have establisheC the NatIOnal Qualifreations FrameWOf1t which Is aligned with tfle FHEQ as shown owttleill with typical credit varues These authorities r~ulale a number of professional statutory and oter awarding DOdies which control Qualifications at HE and other levels Foundation degrees designed 0 create inennediate aWfIrds strongly oriented towards SpecifIC employment opportunities we re introduced in 2001 aM are ava Ilable in England Wales and Northern Ireland In terms of the European HE Area they are short cyclemiddot qualifications withm the fitSI cycle

Qualty Assurance

Academic standards are estabkshed and maintained by higher education insttutions theTl$8lves using an extensive nd sophisticat~ range of shared Quality assurance approaches and structures Standards and quality in inslitutions are underpinned by universal use of external euminers ~ standard set of Indicalors and other reports and by the activilies of ttle OM and in professional areas by relevan t Professiollll and StoMOI) Booies This ensures tllat institutions meet national expectatIons deSCribed in the FHEQ subject benchmark (charac~er) stalements the Coce of Pfactice and II system of programme specifications OM conducts peerreview based audits and flIvfews of higher education institutions with the opportullity for subject-based revtew os the need arises Accuracy and adequacy of qualitymiddot re lated inlolmation published by lhe higher educafiOn institutions Is atso reviewed QM reviews also cover higher educaUdn programmes taught in further education institutions

Credit Sf$ems There is a national cledit syslem in place in Wales which embtaces aLI post-1S education Around 75 of institutions in Englalld and Norttlem Ireland (around 85 of students) belong to credit systems consortia There are local credit sys lems in some other inslitulions QCA is developing a system intended for further education in England the Framework for AChievement deslgnad 10 articulate with higher educalion Many institutions credit points for students transfemng between programmes or institutions and UM ECTS of transfers within the European area alld 10 recognise learning gained by students on excharoge visits with institutions elsewhere in Europe

Admission The most common qua6fication for entry to higher education is lhe Gan Certificate 01 Educalion 81 Advanced (A)-level (induding the -advancelt upplemen~I)middot) Other QualirlCation fOI entry are the Advanced vocational Certrlicate of Education the kite-marked ACC8SS Cenificate or other Qualifications localelt in Ihe National Qualification Framaworx (NQF) levet 3 Advanced or the equivalent accord ing to the Credit and QualifICations Frameworjl in Wales including the Welsh Bacalaureate aod qualificatlofl$ in the Scottish Credit and Qualifications Frameworl A-levels are normally taken by students In their 13th year of school or at a cotlege of further eOucafion and comprise up to three or four specialist subjects studied in considerable depth Involving coursework and fInal examinations Partmiddotrime alld marure students may enter with these QualirlCations or alternatives with evidenced equivalent prior learning alld experiellC8 Institul ions wlll admIt students whom they believe to have Ihe pOlenUal to comp~e their proglammes successfully and seltheir requUemellts for enlry to par1icular programmes accordingly

I

bull bullbullbullbullbull bull bullbull bull bullbull bullbull bull shy

LONDON - metropolitan 0 -

university bull

Department of Economics Finance and Intemational Business

84 Moorgale london EC2M 6SQ

Telephone 0207320 1685 Facsimile 020 7320 1414

wwwlondonmetacukTo whom it may concern

12 March 2007 Re Faizan Kbalid

Dear Sir or Madam

You have requested a reference in connection with Mr Faizan Khaild I am happy to provide one

Mr Khalid was a student at London Metropolitan University and followed the MSc Business Economics and Finance programme during the 200306 academic sessions My contact with him during the academic sessions has been as lecturer and tutor on the Financial Risk Management module where he succeeded in obtaining a good pass Mr Khalid proved to be a conscientious and enthusiastic student

Development Finance 50 Pass Economics ofIndustrial Structure 62 Pass Quantitative Research Methods 50 Pass Business Economics 50 Pass Financial Risk Management 5P1o Pass Corporate Finance 50 Pass Dissenation 56 Pass

Mr Khalid is a keen sportsman and plays cricket and badminton in his free time

At London Metropolitan University he was well liked by his fellow students and staff and participated keenly in tutorials and computer workshops His English is very good and I recommend him to you

Yours sinc~ere~~----

Brian A Eales ~ Academic Leader in Financial DeilVatives

- ----

bull bull bull bull O Name of Student University Reference NQF level Date of Birth HESA Reference Teaching Institution Awarding Institution Course 01 Study Professional or Statutory Body Accreditation Language(s) of Instruction

Record ofLearnillg and Achievement

20034

CP016C Dev a lopaent financ~

aCP017e conomic~ of rndU3 tri~1 Structure

BCP02C BU5ine bull bull Economics ECPOl2C rioncia l Ri ~ M~ngement

BCPOJ3C Quantita tive Me thod for Finance BCPO l5C corport Finane

20045 ECFOJJC Quantitative M~thod5 for Pin~nCQ BCFO JSC Ccrporat Finnee

2005~

ECJ 03SC Corporate Finanee ECJ054C OU~ti tet1ve Reearcb ~thod~ ECPPJ4 C l1dnbullbullbull ampcon1cs iOnd FinnCQ Oin tton

- ---LONDON _ metropolitan

university bullbull

Crdl~

erdit

Cadit

Faizan Khalid 0302634811 Masters 16Sep1979 0312025081 185 london Metropolitan University London Metropolitan University Business Economics and Finance wwwlondonmetacuk English

Uel gtlt gtlt

rAvel

Leyel

gtlt gtlt

gtltltlt Grade

~ Grd ~ Grd

bull bull bull

Result

Rbullbullult

Rbullbullult bullbull

Cudit bullbull erdit

bullbull er dit

~

bullbull = bull

ECTS

QuaifiC8lion Awarded Master of Science Classification Pass Award Tille Business Economics and Finance C assificalion Average 5433 Total Cred its Gained 180 Date of Award 25 Oct 2006 Date Transcript Issued 30 Oc12006

To check the va lidity of this tranSCript email transcriptslondonmetacukand quote transcript number 030263481

bullbullbullbullbull bull

- bull bull bull bull bull LONDON 6 bullbull

metropolitan bull bullRUBRIC

university bull bull Lovel ~rd ton x Pre~ar~ Qry Yea r

~her ra lgtooa l Di~IOltTl1IcrMca te Uldergradute GerIJroale Lltlc l Unde~radla l~ AojvJced Leve l

C11Y) r 1 U~ec r9 ra duatc Cer1 ~ catc Lc vel1-lND Ce rMCltlt~ (Yer I Le-el 1121Y) 2 Ulltellfoolgtate l~telleltJ ia e L~ L-MND Intermediate (Yc ar 21 Le vel Hl3Yea 3 U~e~Fadjae Hlt1 0U L e v~1

i VGPG Postgrltldua le M SA MeA

0 0 Myenk Till i tne nllfltnCrngtltyen out of 100 Th e ~ J~S mark felt yndcGl6tc moduleS i 40 Ielt x)I~aeu ate I~ 5(1

Cro d i St ~nltJ~d lJe a~ e rnOltluleS J e bullClttn 15 etedi (75 ECTS Creits) $tanenro c ~t~altlUale mocluies a e wonh 20 Gre ~lt (1 0 EelS CredilS)

UneCfgr3d J~te Grading

Pass Pas~ 6069 Pass 50middot ~9 Pass ~ 3 middot ~9

~G middot ~ 2F 25 middot JS (Cfed )w~cec -ti n Ica~ O~M~ nity)

F~~ 25middot3 (Cledit altlr~c ~ ~e rensesrreltl J l e Clt lsed) Fall () middot2~

(no cree J NaCtC ~tlo rea ssessment op xlttunlly) F2IN2 Fa~ 0 middot 24

(1)0 oed J ~ed Ill rea sse ssment ta ke n clt lapsed) Compensate gtas Defe rred dedsoon Clerfit awarded

Postgrad uato Grading

P Pass R JI ~ih 1l3raquoessmer o~gtontm ty

F Fa il h re as e m~nl taken Of tapse- OF DeO$iOO Ilccrrec X Cedit a gtlnad

PostgrJd ualltgt Gd i n ~ IMudenis tal irg coure berom Feb 2003)

A PJ 7) B P3raquo 60middot059 C Pa ~ SO middot 59

o Pit SS ~ O middot~S

Fa r 0 middot3S assessment iXrmi~ed alllt a~ 35sSmenhasbeen ~tlemp

Fatr reraquoe ssm~n 3tr~ Of not ta~en F3~ ~assesmenl pemltteC 3s ~It a ~cssmcnl ha s not tgteen 3~e n

~ Incomplete module aded IR nOoN failed due to eassessment no la~~ n

OItd$iQl ~freltl Cedi aW~lee-o

UndersrodYatc Honours Cl abullbulli~caIJon

l rgte thhgtrd Ielt eaell Ciasilkgttion bargt( sh ~n ~e 35 follOWS_ Whlt e stween 1I1ln 3~ Of a bo ullltyen y tMe ~ may be upgraded If al leaSI ~~~ lIe mar~s a~ If tile h~lter class

70 and aOOVlt Forst Class Honours Slll ndald 6) middot69 Seoond Class Hcltgtours (UpOW (i$IQn) lttaMard 50 59~ SeCOlt10 Cta Horw)lS Lower ()roisb ) standard middot~O middot 4999 fll CbSS HOfIours sla~arcl 0 middot3U 9l f al l

Undo~ ra d u at G(~di nQ (s artin(j bofore Feb 2004)

North Cmpu5

A Pass 70~ e FaH 8) middot 69 C Pass 5O middot 5Q D PiI$ o middot49 RF Fail ru es me~ i pe rmfttampd and a ll ~

atlernped F FaY reassessment lail~ 0 nOllllken

ement M tgte en

IR Fa~ reB$S~Sment pt lmilted as all 3sse~SNgte~t has not been Ia~en

Fai Incomple le mcltlu ic iIaded IR 10bullbull fai led due to re a $S ssme n rot laken

Deferred decw~ Credit 3a rltelti

4 middot 15 Pa ssing Galtle s F a~ ilt1g gra es0-

Rea sse= en pl rmilted eg JR C Fa um whilth ha s been compensa ted e1_2C

Puslng QrMe achieelt ~It~ r eanenmen e~ p Fa I ng ~fade adlieved alte rea$essment c ~ 3F Rea~se ssmeol no laken e _~ 2N00 Ce len ed ced1ioo Cree aWJra ed

HNClO G~ dng

o~

MiME PiAlPC shy FIFA DFiOD

Distincton Ioerll Pass Pl1S after e assessme n lan F3~ eaSSltl~m et pe rmitted Fai fussessment pecm1ed a lld all assessment has ~een lake n Fa~ rea~ s~s~m ~t faied 0 nO ta~en Dedsictl ce fered CeM 3waee

Miscellous

Exce~ent

G Very Good G Goolt Pass F Fail

A ~J~te(~ d el~e v1 ln ~eril shall be aW3rU~ to a ~t~d c[1 who has acheved an aYrl~ mark 01 at le~st65 overall Of an a verage mark of 645 Jn~ ~t least 65~~ JTI06Jlcs eQUIvalent 10 120 Cled B

A 11aste(s dltllltle wh Cis tinltiOf ~~atl bltl awarde e to a stuoonl ~o has ac~ieveltl 21 aveage mark of atleasl 70 overall or and average mark of 6S_5 a nc Dtlust 70 it muies equ L~ ic~ to 120 Cled t_

bull bull bull bull bull oo

DIPLOMA SUPPLEMENT bull bull -bullbull LONDON

metropolitan university bullbull

The Bologna Process is an intergovernmental initiative which aims to create a European Higher Education Area (EHEA) by 2010 and to promote the European system of higher education worldwide The broad objectives of the Bologna Process are to remove the obstacles to student mobility across Europe to enhance the attractiveness of European higher education worldwide to establish a common structure of higher education systems across Europe and for this common structure to be based on two main cycles undergraduate and graduate

The Diploma Supplement is a documenll0 be issued to students by their higher education institutions on graduation It aims to describe the qualifi cation they have received in a standard format thai is easy to understand and easy to compare It also describes the content of the qualification and the structure of the higher education system within which it was issued II is not a curriculum vi tae and simply acts as a supplementary explanation of the qualification rather than a substitute for it

Family Name KhaJid

Given Name Faizan

Student 10 030263481

Main field(s) of study Economics

l evel of qualifICation Masters

Official length of programme One to si)( years depending on mode of study

Access requirements wwwlondonmelacukJpgprospectusJcourses

Full and Part-time Mode of study

httpinlranetlondonmelacukJpostgrad-line Programme requiremen ts

www londonmel acuk Addi tiona l information

wwwnaricorguk Further information sources

Of R1y Smith Directo( of Academic Administration

bull bullbullbull bull bull bullbull bull

bullbull bull bullbull 0 bullbull

LONDON bullbull Description of Higher Education in England Wales and Northern Ireland metropolitan 0

In En~land Wales and Norhern Ileland Higher EduC3hOn institutions are Independent self-governing I)ocI4tS active In teaching research and scholalShlp and eSlabhsllampd by Royal Chaner or IegislatlC)II Most are pan-lunceO by government

HIgher Education (HE) is providelt by many different types of i llSlllul lOn In additIOn 10 universitIes anlt university colleges whOse Charters and statutes are made through IMe Privy Council which advises the Queen on the granting of Royal Charters and incorporation of unJVersillas there are a number of publicJy-designated and autonomous Institullons wlhln the higher education secter About len per cent of higher education provision is availaole in colleges of further education by the authority of another duly empowered InstllUllOn Teaching 10 prepare students for tne award of hgher education qualifications can be conducteO in any hlg~r education ItlStituoon Of fllrther educabon QOlIege

Oege rrwardinq powers and the tille lrlVllIjy All the universities and many of the higher education colleges have legal power to develop their own courses and award their own degrees and delermine the conditions on which (hey are awarded some HE oolleges and specialist Institutions without these powers offer programmes with varying extents of devolved authority leadIng to the degrees of an institution whICh does have them All universities in eXIstence before 2OQ5 haYe the power to award degrees Oil the basis of completion of taught courses and the power to awarO reearen degrees From 2005 institullons in England and Walu that award o1y laught degrees (first and middotsecofld cycle ) and whICh meet certaIn nllmerical critena may also be permined 10 use the tiUe universll) Hl9her ed ucation institutIOns thai award only taughl degrees but which do not meet the numerical criteria may apply ttl use Ihe title middotuniversity college although nO( all choose to do so

All of these institutions are subject to the same regulatory quality assurance iJnd fund ing requirements as universities and all institutions decide for themselves which students to admit and whIch staff to appoint

Oegrtltes and other higher education qualifica tions ere legally owned by Iha awarding instItution no by he stale

The names 01 instilutlons wi th their own degree awarding powers r Recognised Bodies) are set out at ht1PJw-olesgov IJkIrecogrised~artnelltshtml

Institutions able 10 offer courses leading to a degree of a recognised body (listed Bodies) are listed by the English Welsh and Nonhern Irish aulhorities The list may be found at hIlPJ-dlesmiddotOOVmiddotljlrocogtlisedukdegreesianne~sI1tm1

qua1ffications awarded by higher education at sub-degree and undergraduate (first cycle) and

poslgrduale level (second and IImd cycles) are described in he FramewOft for Higher Education QuaLIfICations fot in Eng~nd Wales and Northern Ireland (FHEQ) incloding quatiflCll tions descnptOlS developelt with tTle sector by the Quality Assufilnce Agency (QM - establi$hed in 1997 as an inctependent UK-wiDe body 10 moniter Ihe standard of higher education provl$lon - wwwQaaacuk) The Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA) the QualifICatiOnS Curriculum and

bull no VI 11M I ~_ 01 d_~~~ hlti lorIlIQ edueion t~ Sclaquo1In4 10 WMI Inlt 10 NotIIIetn tolenlt ThIa d~I bull ~PPf~ a b) 1M Hgtn LI Poq Fcvn tIid iIICIu ClfSpoUfilIlIlY of In ~n IIgt e__ SIUl (OpoundS) Swt41 h KlAivt Iht Weoh Anerrcenti) ~ 1M HiIlr Ed~ Flllllfng Counclllior Engtyen1d Scu1Ild and WlIIIU nil Ou~I~ ~ Agsnc~ (OM) Un ttille UK (UUK) Ihe S_ng C_ 01 ~aI$ 19t1Dr11 RlltOQn~()tI InotMation lterw1or IIe UIt ItIK NAAlC)

Assessment Aulhortty fOf WaleS (ACCAC) and the coddsiwrsity bull Curriculum ExaminatIOn and Assessment (Northern Ireland) (CCEA) have establisheC the NatIOnal Qualifreations FrameWOf1t which Is aligned with tfle FHEQ as shown owttleill with typical credit varues These authorities r~ulale a number of professional statutory and oter awarding DOdies which control Qualifications at HE and other levels Foundation degrees designed 0 create inennediate aWfIrds strongly oriented towards SpecifIC employment opportunities we re introduced in 2001 aM are ava Ilable in England Wales and Northern Ireland In terms of the European HE Area they are short cyclemiddot qualifications withm the fitSI cycle

Qualty Assurance

Academic standards are estabkshed and maintained by higher education insttutions theTl$8lves using an extensive nd sophisticat~ range of shared Quality assurance approaches and structures Standards and quality in inslitutions are underpinned by universal use of external euminers ~ standard set of Indicalors and other reports and by the activilies of ttle OM and in professional areas by relevan t Professiollll and StoMOI) Booies This ensures tllat institutions meet national expectatIons deSCribed in the FHEQ subject benchmark (charac~er) stalements the Coce of Pfactice and II system of programme specifications OM conducts peerreview based audits and flIvfews of higher education institutions with the opportullity for subject-based revtew os the need arises Accuracy and adequacy of qualitymiddot re lated inlolmation published by lhe higher educafiOn institutions Is atso reviewed QM reviews also cover higher educaUdn programmes taught in further education institutions

Credit Sf$ems There is a national cledit syslem in place in Wales which embtaces aLI post-1S education Around 75 of institutions in Englalld and Norttlem Ireland (around 85 of students) belong to credit systems consortia There are local credit sys lems in some other inslitulions QCA is developing a system intended for further education in England the Framework for AChievement deslgnad 10 articulate with higher educalion Many institutions credit points for students transfemng between programmes or institutions and UM ECTS of transfers within the European area alld 10 recognise learning gained by students on excharoge visits with institutions elsewhere in Europe

Admission The most common qua6fication for entry to higher education is lhe Gan Certificate 01 Educalion 81 Advanced (A)-level (induding the -advancelt upplemen~I)middot) Other QualirlCation fOI entry are the Advanced vocational Certrlicate of Education the kite-marked ACC8SS Cenificate or other Qualifications localelt in Ihe National Qualification Framaworx (NQF) levet 3 Advanced or the equivalent accord ing to the Credit and QualifICations Frameworjl in Wales including the Welsh Bacalaureate aod qualificatlofl$ in the Scottish Credit and Qualifications Frameworl A-levels are normally taken by students In their 13th year of school or at a cotlege of further eOucafion and comprise up to three or four specialist subjects studied in considerable depth Involving coursework and fInal examinations Partmiddotrime alld marure students may enter with these QualirlCations or alternatives with evidenced equivalent prior learning alld experiellC8 Institul ions wlll admIt students whom they believe to have Ihe pOlenUal to comp~e their proglammes successfully and seltheir requUemellts for enlry to par1icular programmes accordingly

I

- ----

bull bull bull bull O Name of Student University Reference NQF level Date of Birth HESA Reference Teaching Institution Awarding Institution Course 01 Study Professional or Statutory Body Accreditation Language(s) of Instruction

Record ofLearnillg and Achievement

20034

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- ---LONDON _ metropolitan

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QuaifiC8lion Awarded Master of Science Classification Pass Award Tille Business Economics and Finance C assificalion Average 5433 Total Cred its Gained 180 Date of Award 25 Oct 2006 Date Transcript Issued 30 Oc12006

To check the va lidity of this tranSCript email transcriptslondonmetacukand quote transcript number 030263481

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metropolitan bull bullRUBRIC

university bull bull Lovel ~rd ton x Pre~ar~ Qry Yea r

~her ra lgtooa l Di~IOltTl1IcrMca te Uldergradute GerIJroale Lltlc l Unde~radla l~ AojvJced Leve l

C11Y) r 1 U~ec r9 ra duatc Cer1 ~ catc Lc vel1-lND Ce rMCltlt~ (Yer I Le-el 1121Y) 2 Ulltellfoolgtate l~telleltJ ia e L~ L-MND Intermediate (Yc ar 21 Le vel Hl3Yea 3 U~e~Fadjae Hlt1 0U L e v~1

i VGPG Postgrltldua le M SA MeA

0 0 Myenk Till i tne nllfltnCrngtltyen out of 100 Th e ~ J~S mark felt yndcGl6tc moduleS i 40 Ielt x)I~aeu ate I~ 5(1

Cro d i St ~nltJ~d lJe a~ e rnOltluleS J e bullClttn 15 etedi (75 ECTS Creits) $tanenro c ~t~altlUale mocluies a e wonh 20 Gre ~lt (1 0 EelS CredilS)

UneCfgr3d J~te Grading

Pass Pas~ 6069 Pass 50middot ~9 Pass ~ 3 middot ~9

~G middot ~ 2F 25 middot JS (Cfed )w~cec -ti n Ica~ O~M~ nity)

F~~ 25middot3 (Cledit altlr~c ~ ~e rensesrreltl J l e Clt lsed) Fall () middot2~

(no cree J NaCtC ~tlo rea ssessment op xlttunlly) F2IN2 Fa~ 0 middot 24

(1)0 oed J ~ed Ill rea sse ssment ta ke n clt lapsed) Compensate gtas Defe rred dedsoon Clerfit awarded

Postgrad uato Grading

P Pass R JI ~ih 1l3raquoessmer o~gtontm ty

F Fa il h re as e m~nl taken Of tapse- OF DeO$iOO Ilccrrec X Cedit a gtlnad

PostgrJd ualltgt Gd i n ~ IMudenis tal irg coure berom Feb 2003)

A PJ 7) B P3raquo 60middot059 C Pa ~ SO middot 59

o Pit SS ~ O middot~S

Fa r 0 middot3S assessment iXrmi~ed alllt a~ 35sSmenhasbeen ~tlemp

Fatr reraquoe ssm~n 3tr~ Of not ta~en F3~ ~assesmenl pemltteC 3s ~It a ~cssmcnl ha s not tgteen 3~e n

~ Incomplete module aded IR nOoN failed due to eassessment no la~~ n

OItd$iQl ~freltl Cedi aW~lee-o

UndersrodYatc Honours Cl abullbulli~caIJon

l rgte thhgtrd Ielt eaell Ciasilkgttion bargt( sh ~n ~e 35 follOWS_ Whlt e stween 1I1ln 3~ Of a bo ullltyen y tMe ~ may be upgraded If al leaSI ~~~ lIe mar~s a~ If tile h~lter class

70 and aOOVlt Forst Class Honours Slll ndald 6) middot69 Seoond Class Hcltgtours (UpOW (i$IQn) lttaMard 50 59~ SeCOlt10 Cta Horw)lS Lower ()roisb ) standard middot~O middot 4999 fll CbSS HOfIours sla~arcl 0 middot3U 9l f al l

Undo~ ra d u at G(~di nQ (s artin(j bofore Feb 2004)

North Cmpu5

A Pass 70~ e FaH 8) middot 69 C Pass 5O middot 5Q D PiI$ o middot49 RF Fail ru es me~ i pe rmfttampd and a ll ~

atlernped F FaY reassessment lail~ 0 nOllllken

ement M tgte en

IR Fa~ reB$S~Sment pt lmilted as all 3sse~SNgte~t has not been Ia~en

Fai Incomple le mcltlu ic iIaded IR 10bullbull fai led due to re a $S ssme n rot laken

Deferred decw~ Credit 3a rltelti

4 middot 15 Pa ssing Galtle s F a~ ilt1g gra es0-

Rea sse= en pl rmilted eg JR C Fa um whilth ha s been compensa ted e1_2C

Puslng QrMe achieelt ~It~ r eanenmen e~ p Fa I ng ~fade adlieved alte rea$essment c ~ 3F Rea~se ssmeol no laken e _~ 2N00 Ce len ed ced1ioo Cree aWJra ed

HNClO G~ dng

o~

MiME PiAlPC shy FIFA DFiOD

Distincton Ioerll Pass Pl1S after e assessme n lan F3~ eaSSltl~m et pe rmitted Fai fussessment pecm1ed a lld all assessment has ~een lake n Fa~ rea~ s~s~m ~t faied 0 nO ta~en Dedsictl ce fered CeM 3waee

Miscellous

Exce~ent

G Very Good G Goolt Pass F Fail

A ~J~te(~ d el~e v1 ln ~eril shall be aW3rU~ to a ~t~d c[1 who has acheved an aYrl~ mark 01 at le~st65 overall Of an a verage mark of 645 Jn~ ~t least 65~~ JTI06Jlcs eQUIvalent 10 120 Cled B

A 11aste(s dltllltle wh Cis tinltiOf ~~atl bltl awarde e to a stuoonl ~o has ac~ieveltl 21 aveage mark of atleasl 70 overall or and average mark of 6S_5 a nc Dtlust 70 it muies equ L~ ic~ to 120 Cled t_

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DIPLOMA SUPPLEMENT bull bull -bullbull LONDON

metropolitan university bullbull

The Bologna Process is an intergovernmental initiative which aims to create a European Higher Education Area (EHEA) by 2010 and to promote the European system of higher education worldwide The broad objectives of the Bologna Process are to remove the obstacles to student mobility across Europe to enhance the attractiveness of European higher education worldwide to establish a common structure of higher education systems across Europe and for this common structure to be based on two main cycles undergraduate and graduate

The Diploma Supplement is a documenll0 be issued to students by their higher education institutions on graduation It aims to describe the qualifi cation they have received in a standard format thai is easy to understand and easy to compare It also describes the content of the qualification and the structure of the higher education system within which it was issued II is not a curriculum vi tae and simply acts as a supplementary explanation of the qualification rather than a substitute for it

Family Name KhaJid

Given Name Faizan

Student 10 030263481

Main field(s) of study Economics

l evel of qualifICation Masters

Official length of programme One to si)( years depending on mode of study

Access requirements wwwlondonmelacukJpgprospectusJcourses

Full and Part-time Mode of study

httpinlranetlondonmelacukJpostgrad-line Programme requiremen ts

www londonmel acuk Addi tiona l information

wwwnaricorguk Further information sources

Of R1y Smith Directo( of Academic Administration

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LONDON bullbull Description of Higher Education in England Wales and Northern Ireland metropolitan 0

In En~land Wales and Norhern Ileland Higher EduC3hOn institutions are Independent self-governing I)ocI4tS active In teaching research and scholalShlp and eSlabhsllampd by Royal Chaner or IegislatlC)II Most are pan-lunceO by government

HIgher Education (HE) is providelt by many different types of i llSlllul lOn In additIOn 10 universitIes anlt university colleges whOse Charters and statutes are made through IMe Privy Council which advises the Queen on the granting of Royal Charters and incorporation of unJVersillas there are a number of publicJy-designated and autonomous Institullons wlhln the higher education secter About len per cent of higher education provision is availaole in colleges of further education by the authority of another duly empowered InstllUllOn Teaching 10 prepare students for tne award of hgher education qualifications can be conducteO in any hlg~r education ItlStituoon Of fllrther educabon QOlIege

Oege rrwardinq powers and the tille lrlVllIjy All the universities and many of the higher education colleges have legal power to develop their own courses and award their own degrees and delermine the conditions on which (hey are awarded some HE oolleges and specialist Institutions without these powers offer programmes with varying extents of devolved authority leadIng to the degrees of an institution whICh does have them All universities in eXIstence before 2OQ5 haYe the power to award degrees Oil the basis of completion of taught courses and the power to awarO reearen degrees From 2005 institullons in England and Walu that award o1y laught degrees (first and middotsecofld cycle ) and whICh meet certaIn nllmerical critena may also be permined 10 use the tiUe universll) Hl9her ed ucation institutIOns thai award only taughl degrees but which do not meet the numerical criteria may apply ttl use Ihe title middotuniversity college although nO( all choose to do so

All of these institutions are subject to the same regulatory quality assurance iJnd fund ing requirements as universities and all institutions decide for themselves which students to admit and whIch staff to appoint

Oegrtltes and other higher education qualifica tions ere legally owned by Iha awarding instItution no by he stale

The names 01 instilutlons wi th their own degree awarding powers r Recognised Bodies) are set out at ht1PJw-olesgov IJkIrecogrised~artnelltshtml

Institutions able 10 offer courses leading to a degree of a recognised body (listed Bodies) are listed by the English Welsh and Nonhern Irish aulhorities The list may be found at hIlPJ-dlesmiddotOOVmiddotljlrocogtlisedukdegreesianne~sI1tm1

qua1ffications awarded by higher education at sub-degree and undergraduate (first cycle) and

poslgrduale level (second and IImd cycles) are described in he FramewOft for Higher Education QuaLIfICations fot in Eng~nd Wales and Northern Ireland (FHEQ) incloding quatiflCll tions descnptOlS developelt with tTle sector by the Quality Assufilnce Agency (QM - establi$hed in 1997 as an inctependent UK-wiDe body 10 moniter Ihe standard of higher education provl$lon - wwwQaaacuk) The Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA) the QualifICatiOnS Curriculum and

bull no VI 11M I ~_ 01 d_~~~ hlti lorIlIQ edueion t~ Sclaquo1In4 10 WMI Inlt 10 NotIIIetn tolenlt ThIa d~I bull ~PPf~ a b) 1M Hgtn LI Poq Fcvn tIid iIICIu ClfSpoUfilIlIlY of In ~n IIgt e__ SIUl (OpoundS) Swt41 h KlAivt Iht Weoh Anerrcenti) ~ 1M HiIlr Ed~ Flllllfng Counclllior Engtyen1d Scu1Ild and WlIIIU nil Ou~I~ ~ Agsnc~ (OM) Un ttille UK (UUK) Ihe S_ng C_ 01 ~aI$ 19t1Dr11 RlltOQn~()tI InotMation lterw1or IIe UIt ItIK NAAlC)

Assessment Aulhortty fOf WaleS (ACCAC) and the coddsiwrsity bull Curriculum ExaminatIOn and Assessment (Northern Ireland) (CCEA) have establisheC the NatIOnal Qualifreations FrameWOf1t which Is aligned with tfle FHEQ as shown owttleill with typical credit varues These authorities r~ulale a number of professional statutory and oter awarding DOdies which control Qualifications at HE and other levels Foundation degrees designed 0 create inennediate aWfIrds strongly oriented towards SpecifIC employment opportunities we re introduced in 2001 aM are ava Ilable in England Wales and Northern Ireland In terms of the European HE Area they are short cyclemiddot qualifications withm the fitSI cycle

Qualty Assurance

Academic standards are estabkshed and maintained by higher education insttutions theTl$8lves using an extensive nd sophisticat~ range of shared Quality assurance approaches and structures Standards and quality in inslitutions are underpinned by universal use of external euminers ~ standard set of Indicalors and other reports and by the activilies of ttle OM and in professional areas by relevan t Professiollll and StoMOI) Booies This ensures tllat institutions meet national expectatIons deSCribed in the FHEQ subject benchmark (charac~er) stalements the Coce of Pfactice and II system of programme specifications OM conducts peerreview based audits and flIvfews of higher education institutions with the opportullity for subject-based revtew os the need arises Accuracy and adequacy of qualitymiddot re lated inlolmation published by lhe higher educafiOn institutions Is atso reviewed QM reviews also cover higher educaUdn programmes taught in further education institutions

Credit Sf$ems There is a national cledit syslem in place in Wales which embtaces aLI post-1S education Around 75 of institutions in Englalld and Norttlem Ireland (around 85 of students) belong to credit systems consortia There are local credit sys lems in some other inslitulions QCA is developing a system intended for further education in England the Framework for AChievement deslgnad 10 articulate with higher educalion Many institutions credit points for students transfemng between programmes or institutions and UM ECTS of transfers within the European area alld 10 recognise learning gained by students on excharoge visits with institutions elsewhere in Europe

Admission The most common qua6fication for entry to higher education is lhe Gan Certificate 01 Educalion 81 Advanced (A)-level (induding the -advancelt upplemen~I)middot) Other QualirlCation fOI entry are the Advanced vocational Certrlicate of Education the kite-marked ACC8SS Cenificate or other Qualifications localelt in Ihe National Qualification Framaworx (NQF) levet 3 Advanced or the equivalent accord ing to the Credit and QualifICations Frameworjl in Wales including the Welsh Bacalaureate aod qualificatlofl$ in the Scottish Credit and Qualifications Frameworl A-levels are normally taken by students In their 13th year of school or at a cotlege of further eOucafion and comprise up to three or four specialist subjects studied in considerable depth Involving coursework and fInal examinations Partmiddotrime alld marure students may enter with these QualirlCations or alternatives with evidenced equivalent prior learning alld experiellC8 Institul ions wlll admIt students whom they believe to have Ihe pOlenUal to comp~e their proglammes successfully and seltheir requUemellts for enlry to par1icular programmes accordingly

I

bullbullbullbullbull bull

- bull bull bull bull bull LONDON 6 bullbull

metropolitan bull bullRUBRIC

university bull bull Lovel ~rd ton x Pre~ar~ Qry Yea r

~her ra lgtooa l Di~IOltTl1IcrMca te Uldergradute GerIJroale Lltlc l Unde~radla l~ AojvJced Leve l

C11Y) r 1 U~ec r9 ra duatc Cer1 ~ catc Lc vel1-lND Ce rMCltlt~ (Yer I Le-el 1121Y) 2 Ulltellfoolgtate l~telleltJ ia e L~ L-MND Intermediate (Yc ar 21 Le vel Hl3Yea 3 U~e~Fadjae Hlt1 0U L e v~1

i VGPG Postgrltldua le M SA MeA

0 0 Myenk Till i tne nllfltnCrngtltyen out of 100 Th e ~ J~S mark felt yndcGl6tc moduleS i 40 Ielt x)I~aeu ate I~ 5(1

Cro d i St ~nltJ~d lJe a~ e rnOltluleS J e bullClttn 15 etedi (75 ECTS Creits) $tanenro c ~t~altlUale mocluies a e wonh 20 Gre ~lt (1 0 EelS CredilS)

UneCfgr3d J~te Grading

Pass Pas~ 6069 Pass 50middot ~9 Pass ~ 3 middot ~9

~G middot ~ 2F 25 middot JS (Cfed )w~cec -ti n Ica~ O~M~ nity)

F~~ 25middot3 (Cledit altlr~c ~ ~e rensesrreltl J l e Clt lsed) Fall () middot2~

(no cree J NaCtC ~tlo rea ssessment op xlttunlly) F2IN2 Fa~ 0 middot 24

(1)0 oed J ~ed Ill rea sse ssment ta ke n clt lapsed) Compensate gtas Defe rred dedsoon Clerfit awarded

Postgrad uato Grading

P Pass R JI ~ih 1l3raquoessmer o~gtontm ty

F Fa il h re as e m~nl taken Of tapse- OF DeO$iOO Ilccrrec X Cedit a gtlnad

PostgrJd ualltgt Gd i n ~ IMudenis tal irg coure berom Feb 2003)

A PJ 7) B P3raquo 60middot059 C Pa ~ SO middot 59

o Pit SS ~ O middot~S

Fa r 0 middot3S assessment iXrmi~ed alllt a~ 35sSmenhasbeen ~tlemp

Fatr reraquoe ssm~n 3tr~ Of not ta~en F3~ ~assesmenl pemltteC 3s ~It a ~cssmcnl ha s not tgteen 3~e n

~ Incomplete module aded IR nOoN failed due to eassessment no la~~ n

OItd$iQl ~freltl Cedi aW~lee-o

UndersrodYatc Honours Cl abullbulli~caIJon

l rgte thhgtrd Ielt eaell Ciasilkgttion bargt( sh ~n ~e 35 follOWS_ Whlt e stween 1I1ln 3~ Of a bo ullltyen y tMe ~ may be upgraded If al leaSI ~~~ lIe mar~s a~ If tile h~lter class

70 and aOOVlt Forst Class Honours Slll ndald 6) middot69 Seoond Class Hcltgtours (UpOW (i$IQn) lttaMard 50 59~ SeCOlt10 Cta Horw)lS Lower ()roisb ) standard middot~O middot 4999 fll CbSS HOfIours sla~arcl 0 middot3U 9l f al l

Undo~ ra d u at G(~di nQ (s artin(j bofore Feb 2004)

North Cmpu5

A Pass 70~ e FaH 8) middot 69 C Pass 5O middot 5Q D PiI$ o middot49 RF Fail ru es me~ i pe rmfttampd and a ll ~

atlernped F FaY reassessment lail~ 0 nOllllken

ement M tgte en

IR Fa~ reB$S~Sment pt lmilted as all 3sse~SNgte~t has not been Ia~en

Fai Incomple le mcltlu ic iIaded IR 10bullbull fai led due to re a $S ssme n rot laken

Deferred decw~ Credit 3a rltelti

4 middot 15 Pa ssing Galtle s F a~ ilt1g gra es0-

Rea sse= en pl rmilted eg JR C Fa um whilth ha s been compensa ted e1_2C

Puslng QrMe achieelt ~It~ r eanenmen e~ p Fa I ng ~fade adlieved alte rea$essment c ~ 3F Rea~se ssmeol no laken e _~ 2N00 Ce len ed ced1ioo Cree aWJra ed

HNClO G~ dng

o~

MiME PiAlPC shy FIFA DFiOD

Distincton Ioerll Pass Pl1S after e assessme n lan F3~ eaSSltl~m et pe rmitted Fai fussessment pecm1ed a lld all assessment has ~een lake n Fa~ rea~ s~s~m ~t faied 0 nO ta~en Dedsictl ce fered CeM 3waee

Miscellous

Exce~ent

G Very Good G Goolt Pass F Fail

A ~J~te(~ d el~e v1 ln ~eril shall be aW3rU~ to a ~t~d c[1 who has acheved an aYrl~ mark 01 at le~st65 overall Of an a verage mark of 645 Jn~ ~t least 65~~ JTI06Jlcs eQUIvalent 10 120 Cled B

A 11aste(s dltllltle wh Cis tinltiOf ~~atl bltl awarde e to a stuoonl ~o has ac~ieveltl 21 aveage mark of atleasl 70 overall or and average mark of 6S_5 a nc Dtlust 70 it muies equ L~ ic~ to 120 Cled t_

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DIPLOMA SUPPLEMENT bull bull -bullbull LONDON

metropolitan university bullbull

The Bologna Process is an intergovernmental initiative which aims to create a European Higher Education Area (EHEA) by 2010 and to promote the European system of higher education worldwide The broad objectives of the Bologna Process are to remove the obstacles to student mobility across Europe to enhance the attractiveness of European higher education worldwide to establish a common structure of higher education systems across Europe and for this common structure to be based on two main cycles undergraduate and graduate

The Diploma Supplement is a documenll0 be issued to students by their higher education institutions on graduation It aims to describe the qualifi cation they have received in a standard format thai is easy to understand and easy to compare It also describes the content of the qualification and the structure of the higher education system within which it was issued II is not a curriculum vi tae and simply acts as a supplementary explanation of the qualification rather than a substitute for it

Family Name KhaJid

Given Name Faizan

Student 10 030263481

Main field(s) of study Economics

l evel of qualifICation Masters

Official length of programme One to si)( years depending on mode of study

Access requirements wwwlondonmelacukJpgprospectusJcourses

Full and Part-time Mode of study

httpinlranetlondonmelacukJpostgrad-line Programme requiremen ts

www londonmel acuk Addi tiona l information

wwwnaricorguk Further information sources

Of R1y Smith Directo( of Academic Administration

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LONDON bullbull Description of Higher Education in England Wales and Northern Ireland metropolitan 0

In En~land Wales and Norhern Ileland Higher EduC3hOn institutions are Independent self-governing I)ocI4tS active In teaching research and scholalShlp and eSlabhsllampd by Royal Chaner or IegislatlC)II Most are pan-lunceO by government

HIgher Education (HE) is providelt by many different types of i llSlllul lOn In additIOn 10 universitIes anlt university colleges whOse Charters and statutes are made through IMe Privy Council which advises the Queen on the granting of Royal Charters and incorporation of unJVersillas there are a number of publicJy-designated and autonomous Institullons wlhln the higher education secter About len per cent of higher education provision is availaole in colleges of further education by the authority of another duly empowered InstllUllOn Teaching 10 prepare students for tne award of hgher education qualifications can be conducteO in any hlg~r education ItlStituoon Of fllrther educabon QOlIege

Oege rrwardinq powers and the tille lrlVllIjy All the universities and many of the higher education colleges have legal power to develop their own courses and award their own degrees and delermine the conditions on which (hey are awarded some HE oolleges and specialist Institutions without these powers offer programmes with varying extents of devolved authority leadIng to the degrees of an institution whICh does have them All universities in eXIstence before 2OQ5 haYe the power to award degrees Oil the basis of completion of taught courses and the power to awarO reearen degrees From 2005 institullons in England and Walu that award o1y laught degrees (first and middotsecofld cycle ) and whICh meet certaIn nllmerical critena may also be permined 10 use the tiUe universll) Hl9her ed ucation institutIOns thai award only taughl degrees but which do not meet the numerical criteria may apply ttl use Ihe title middotuniversity college although nO( all choose to do so

All of these institutions are subject to the same regulatory quality assurance iJnd fund ing requirements as universities and all institutions decide for themselves which students to admit and whIch staff to appoint

Oegrtltes and other higher education qualifica tions ere legally owned by Iha awarding instItution no by he stale

The names 01 instilutlons wi th their own degree awarding powers r Recognised Bodies) are set out at ht1PJw-olesgov IJkIrecogrised~artnelltshtml

Institutions able 10 offer courses leading to a degree of a recognised body (listed Bodies) are listed by the English Welsh and Nonhern Irish aulhorities The list may be found at hIlPJ-dlesmiddotOOVmiddotljlrocogtlisedukdegreesianne~sI1tm1

qua1ffications awarded by higher education at sub-degree and undergraduate (first cycle) and

poslgrduale level (second and IImd cycles) are described in he FramewOft for Higher Education QuaLIfICations fot in Eng~nd Wales and Northern Ireland (FHEQ) incloding quatiflCll tions descnptOlS developelt with tTle sector by the Quality Assufilnce Agency (QM - establi$hed in 1997 as an inctependent UK-wiDe body 10 moniter Ihe standard of higher education provl$lon - wwwQaaacuk) The Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA) the QualifICatiOnS Curriculum and

bull no VI 11M I ~_ 01 d_~~~ hlti lorIlIQ edueion t~ Sclaquo1In4 10 WMI Inlt 10 NotIIIetn tolenlt ThIa d~I bull ~PPf~ a b) 1M Hgtn LI Poq Fcvn tIid iIICIu ClfSpoUfilIlIlY of In ~n IIgt e__ SIUl (OpoundS) Swt41 h KlAivt Iht Weoh Anerrcenti) ~ 1M HiIlr Ed~ Flllllfng Counclllior Engtyen1d Scu1Ild and WlIIIU nil Ou~I~ ~ Agsnc~ (OM) Un ttille UK (UUK) Ihe S_ng C_ 01 ~aI$ 19t1Dr11 RlltOQn~()tI InotMation lterw1or IIe UIt ItIK NAAlC)

Assessment Aulhortty fOf WaleS (ACCAC) and the coddsiwrsity bull Curriculum ExaminatIOn and Assessment (Northern Ireland) (CCEA) have establisheC the NatIOnal Qualifreations FrameWOf1t which Is aligned with tfle FHEQ as shown owttleill with typical credit varues These authorities r~ulale a number of professional statutory and oter awarding DOdies which control Qualifications at HE and other levels Foundation degrees designed 0 create inennediate aWfIrds strongly oriented towards SpecifIC employment opportunities we re introduced in 2001 aM are ava Ilable in England Wales and Northern Ireland In terms of the European HE Area they are short cyclemiddot qualifications withm the fitSI cycle

Qualty Assurance

Academic standards are estabkshed and maintained by higher education insttutions theTl$8lves using an extensive nd sophisticat~ range of shared Quality assurance approaches and structures Standards and quality in inslitutions are underpinned by universal use of external euminers ~ standard set of Indicalors and other reports and by the activilies of ttle OM and in professional areas by relevan t Professiollll and StoMOI) Booies This ensures tllat institutions meet national expectatIons deSCribed in the FHEQ subject benchmark (charac~er) stalements the Coce of Pfactice and II system of programme specifications OM conducts peerreview based audits and flIvfews of higher education institutions with the opportullity for subject-based revtew os the need arises Accuracy and adequacy of qualitymiddot re lated inlolmation published by lhe higher educafiOn institutions Is atso reviewed QM reviews also cover higher educaUdn programmes taught in further education institutions

Credit Sf$ems There is a national cledit syslem in place in Wales which embtaces aLI post-1S education Around 75 of institutions in Englalld and Norttlem Ireland (around 85 of students) belong to credit systems consortia There are local credit sys lems in some other inslitulions QCA is developing a system intended for further education in England the Framework for AChievement deslgnad 10 articulate with higher educalion Many institutions credit points for students transfemng between programmes or institutions and UM ECTS of transfers within the European area alld 10 recognise learning gained by students on excharoge visits with institutions elsewhere in Europe

Admission The most common qua6fication for entry to higher education is lhe Gan Certificate 01 Educalion 81 Advanced (A)-level (induding the -advancelt upplemen~I)middot) Other QualirlCation fOI entry are the Advanced vocational Certrlicate of Education the kite-marked ACC8SS Cenificate or other Qualifications localelt in Ihe National Qualification Framaworx (NQF) levet 3 Advanced or the equivalent accord ing to the Credit and QualifICations Frameworjl in Wales including the Welsh Bacalaureate aod qualificatlofl$ in the Scottish Credit and Qualifications Frameworl A-levels are normally taken by students In their 13th year of school or at a cotlege of further eOucafion and comprise up to three or four specialist subjects studied in considerable depth Involving coursework and fInal examinations Partmiddotrime alld marure students may enter with these QualirlCations or alternatives with evidenced equivalent prior learning alld experiellC8 Institul ions wlll admIt students whom they believe to have Ihe pOlenUal to comp~e their proglammes successfully and seltheir requUemellts for enlry to par1icular programmes accordingly

I

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DIPLOMA SUPPLEMENT bull bull -bullbull LONDON

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The Bologna Process is an intergovernmental initiative which aims to create a European Higher Education Area (EHEA) by 2010 and to promote the European system of higher education worldwide The broad objectives of the Bologna Process are to remove the obstacles to student mobility across Europe to enhance the attractiveness of European higher education worldwide to establish a common structure of higher education systems across Europe and for this common structure to be based on two main cycles undergraduate and graduate

The Diploma Supplement is a documenll0 be issued to students by their higher education institutions on graduation It aims to describe the qualifi cation they have received in a standard format thai is easy to understand and easy to compare It also describes the content of the qualification and the structure of the higher education system within which it was issued II is not a curriculum vi tae and simply acts as a supplementary explanation of the qualification rather than a substitute for it

Family Name KhaJid

Given Name Faizan

Student 10 030263481

Main field(s) of study Economics

l evel of qualifICation Masters

Official length of programme One to si)( years depending on mode of study

Access requirements wwwlondonmelacukJpgprospectusJcourses

Full and Part-time Mode of study

httpinlranetlondonmelacukJpostgrad-line Programme requiremen ts

www londonmel acuk Addi tiona l information

wwwnaricorguk Further information sources

Of R1y Smith Directo( of Academic Administration

bull bullbullbull bull bull bullbull bull

bullbull bull bullbull 0 bullbull

LONDON bullbull Description of Higher Education in England Wales and Northern Ireland metropolitan 0

In En~land Wales and Norhern Ileland Higher EduC3hOn institutions are Independent self-governing I)ocI4tS active In teaching research and scholalShlp and eSlabhsllampd by Royal Chaner or IegislatlC)II Most are pan-lunceO by government

HIgher Education (HE) is providelt by many different types of i llSlllul lOn In additIOn 10 universitIes anlt university colleges whOse Charters and statutes are made through IMe Privy Council which advises the Queen on the granting of Royal Charters and incorporation of unJVersillas there are a number of publicJy-designated and autonomous Institullons wlhln the higher education secter About len per cent of higher education provision is availaole in colleges of further education by the authority of another duly empowered InstllUllOn Teaching 10 prepare students for tne award of hgher education qualifications can be conducteO in any hlg~r education ItlStituoon Of fllrther educabon QOlIege

Oege rrwardinq powers and the tille lrlVllIjy All the universities and many of the higher education colleges have legal power to develop their own courses and award their own degrees and delermine the conditions on which (hey are awarded some HE oolleges and specialist Institutions without these powers offer programmes with varying extents of devolved authority leadIng to the degrees of an institution whICh does have them All universities in eXIstence before 2OQ5 haYe the power to award degrees Oil the basis of completion of taught courses and the power to awarO reearen degrees From 2005 institullons in England and Walu that award o1y laught degrees (first and middotsecofld cycle ) and whICh meet certaIn nllmerical critena may also be permined 10 use the tiUe universll) Hl9her ed ucation institutIOns thai award only taughl degrees but which do not meet the numerical criteria may apply ttl use Ihe title middotuniversity college although nO( all choose to do so

All of these institutions are subject to the same regulatory quality assurance iJnd fund ing requirements as universities and all institutions decide for themselves which students to admit and whIch staff to appoint

Oegrtltes and other higher education qualifica tions ere legally owned by Iha awarding instItution no by he stale

The names 01 instilutlons wi th their own degree awarding powers r Recognised Bodies) are set out at ht1PJw-olesgov IJkIrecogrised~artnelltshtml

Institutions able 10 offer courses leading to a degree of a recognised body (listed Bodies) are listed by the English Welsh and Nonhern Irish aulhorities The list may be found at hIlPJ-dlesmiddotOOVmiddotljlrocogtlisedukdegreesianne~sI1tm1

qua1ffications awarded by higher education at sub-degree and undergraduate (first cycle) and

poslgrduale level (second and IImd cycles) are described in he FramewOft for Higher Education QuaLIfICations fot in Eng~nd Wales and Northern Ireland (FHEQ) incloding quatiflCll tions descnptOlS developelt with tTle sector by the Quality Assufilnce Agency (QM - establi$hed in 1997 as an inctependent UK-wiDe body 10 moniter Ihe standard of higher education provl$lon - wwwQaaacuk) The Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA) the QualifICatiOnS Curriculum and

bull no VI 11M I ~_ 01 d_~~~ hlti lorIlIQ edueion t~ Sclaquo1In4 10 WMI Inlt 10 NotIIIetn tolenlt ThIa d~I bull ~PPf~ a b) 1M Hgtn LI Poq Fcvn tIid iIICIu ClfSpoUfilIlIlY of In ~n IIgt e__ SIUl (OpoundS) Swt41 h KlAivt Iht Weoh Anerrcenti) ~ 1M HiIlr Ed~ Flllllfng Counclllior Engtyen1d Scu1Ild and WlIIIU nil Ou~I~ ~ Agsnc~ (OM) Un ttille UK (UUK) Ihe S_ng C_ 01 ~aI$ 19t1Dr11 RlltOQn~()tI InotMation lterw1or IIe UIt ItIK NAAlC)

Assessment Aulhortty fOf WaleS (ACCAC) and the coddsiwrsity bull Curriculum ExaminatIOn and Assessment (Northern Ireland) (CCEA) have establisheC the NatIOnal Qualifreations FrameWOf1t which Is aligned with tfle FHEQ as shown owttleill with typical credit varues These authorities r~ulale a number of professional statutory and oter awarding DOdies which control Qualifications at HE and other levels Foundation degrees designed 0 create inennediate aWfIrds strongly oriented towards SpecifIC employment opportunities we re introduced in 2001 aM are ava Ilable in England Wales and Northern Ireland In terms of the European HE Area they are short cyclemiddot qualifications withm the fitSI cycle

Qualty Assurance

Academic standards are estabkshed and maintained by higher education insttutions theTl$8lves using an extensive nd sophisticat~ range of shared Quality assurance approaches and structures Standards and quality in inslitutions are underpinned by universal use of external euminers ~ standard set of Indicalors and other reports and by the activilies of ttle OM and in professional areas by relevan t Professiollll and StoMOI) Booies This ensures tllat institutions meet national expectatIons deSCribed in the FHEQ subject benchmark (charac~er) stalements the Coce of Pfactice and II system of programme specifications OM conducts peerreview based audits and flIvfews of higher education institutions with the opportullity for subject-based revtew os the need arises Accuracy and adequacy of qualitymiddot re lated inlolmation published by lhe higher educafiOn institutions Is atso reviewed QM reviews also cover higher educaUdn programmes taught in further education institutions

Credit Sf$ems There is a national cledit syslem in place in Wales which embtaces aLI post-1S education Around 75 of institutions in Englalld and Norttlem Ireland (around 85 of students) belong to credit systems consortia There are local credit sys lems in some other inslitulions QCA is developing a system intended for further education in England the Framework for AChievement deslgnad 10 articulate with higher educalion Many institutions credit points for students transfemng between programmes or institutions and UM ECTS of transfers within the European area alld 10 recognise learning gained by students on excharoge visits with institutions elsewhere in Europe

Admission The most common qua6fication for entry to higher education is lhe Gan Certificate 01 Educalion 81 Advanced (A)-level (induding the -advancelt upplemen~I)middot) Other QualirlCation fOI entry are the Advanced vocational Certrlicate of Education the kite-marked ACC8SS Cenificate or other Qualifications localelt in Ihe National Qualification Framaworx (NQF) levet 3 Advanced or the equivalent accord ing to the Credit and QualifICations Frameworjl in Wales including the Welsh Bacalaureate aod qualificatlofl$ in the Scottish Credit and Qualifications Frameworl A-levels are normally taken by students In their 13th year of school or at a cotlege of further eOucafion and comprise up to three or four specialist subjects studied in considerable depth Involving coursework and fInal examinations Partmiddotrime alld marure students may enter with these QualirlCations or alternatives with evidenced equivalent prior learning alld experiellC8 Institul ions wlll admIt students whom they believe to have Ihe pOlenUal to comp~e their proglammes successfully and seltheir requUemellts for enlry to par1icular programmes accordingly

I

bull bullbullbull bull bull bullbull bull

bullbull bull bullbull 0 bullbull

LONDON bullbull Description of Higher Education in England Wales and Northern Ireland metropolitan 0

In En~land Wales and Norhern Ileland Higher EduC3hOn institutions are Independent self-governing I)ocI4tS active In teaching research and scholalShlp and eSlabhsllampd by Royal Chaner or IegislatlC)II Most are pan-lunceO by government

HIgher Education (HE) is providelt by many different types of i llSlllul lOn In additIOn 10 universitIes anlt university colleges whOse Charters and statutes are made through IMe Privy Council which advises the Queen on the granting of Royal Charters and incorporation of unJVersillas there are a number of publicJy-designated and autonomous Institullons wlhln the higher education secter About len per cent of higher education provision is availaole in colleges of further education by the authority of another duly empowered InstllUllOn Teaching 10 prepare students for tne award of hgher education qualifications can be conducteO in any hlg~r education ItlStituoon Of fllrther educabon QOlIege

Oege rrwardinq powers and the tille lrlVllIjy All the universities and many of the higher education colleges have legal power to develop their own courses and award their own degrees and delermine the conditions on which (hey are awarded some HE oolleges and specialist Institutions without these powers offer programmes with varying extents of devolved authority leadIng to the degrees of an institution whICh does have them All universities in eXIstence before 2OQ5 haYe the power to award degrees Oil the basis of completion of taught courses and the power to awarO reearen degrees From 2005 institullons in England and Walu that award o1y laught degrees (first and middotsecofld cycle ) and whICh meet certaIn nllmerical critena may also be permined 10 use the tiUe universll) Hl9her ed ucation institutIOns thai award only taughl degrees but which do not meet the numerical criteria may apply ttl use Ihe title middotuniversity college although nO( all choose to do so

All of these institutions are subject to the same regulatory quality assurance iJnd fund ing requirements as universities and all institutions decide for themselves which students to admit and whIch staff to appoint

Oegrtltes and other higher education qualifica tions ere legally owned by Iha awarding instItution no by he stale

The names 01 instilutlons wi th their own degree awarding powers r Recognised Bodies) are set out at ht1PJw-olesgov IJkIrecogrised~artnelltshtml

Institutions able 10 offer courses leading to a degree of a recognised body (listed Bodies) are listed by the English Welsh and Nonhern Irish aulhorities The list may be found at hIlPJ-dlesmiddotOOVmiddotljlrocogtlisedukdegreesianne~sI1tm1

qua1ffications awarded by higher education at sub-degree and undergraduate (first cycle) and

poslgrduale level (second and IImd cycles) are described in he FramewOft for Higher Education QuaLIfICations fot in Eng~nd Wales and Northern Ireland (FHEQ) incloding quatiflCll tions descnptOlS developelt with tTle sector by the Quality Assufilnce Agency (QM - establi$hed in 1997 as an inctependent UK-wiDe body 10 moniter Ihe standard of higher education provl$lon - wwwQaaacuk) The Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA) the QualifICatiOnS Curriculum and

bull no VI 11M I ~_ 01 d_~~~ hlti lorIlIQ edueion t~ Sclaquo1In4 10 WMI Inlt 10 NotIIIetn tolenlt ThIa d~I bull ~PPf~ a b) 1M Hgtn LI Poq Fcvn tIid iIICIu ClfSpoUfilIlIlY of In ~n IIgt e__ SIUl (OpoundS) Swt41 h KlAivt Iht Weoh Anerrcenti) ~ 1M HiIlr Ed~ Flllllfng Counclllior Engtyen1d Scu1Ild and WlIIIU nil Ou~I~ ~ Agsnc~ (OM) Un ttille UK (UUK) Ihe S_ng C_ 01 ~aI$ 19t1Dr11 RlltOQn~()tI InotMation lterw1or IIe UIt ItIK NAAlC)

Assessment Aulhortty fOf WaleS (ACCAC) and the coddsiwrsity bull Curriculum ExaminatIOn and Assessment (Northern Ireland) (CCEA) have establisheC the NatIOnal Qualifreations FrameWOf1t which Is aligned with tfle FHEQ as shown owttleill with typical credit varues These authorities r~ulale a number of professional statutory and oter awarding DOdies which control Qualifications at HE and other levels Foundation degrees designed 0 create inennediate aWfIrds strongly oriented towards SpecifIC employment opportunities we re introduced in 2001 aM are ava Ilable in England Wales and Northern Ireland In terms of the European HE Area they are short cyclemiddot qualifications withm the fitSI cycle

Qualty Assurance

Academic standards are estabkshed and maintained by higher education insttutions theTl$8lves using an extensive nd sophisticat~ range of shared Quality assurance approaches and structures Standards and quality in inslitutions are underpinned by universal use of external euminers ~ standard set of Indicalors and other reports and by the activilies of ttle OM and in professional areas by relevan t Professiollll and StoMOI) Booies This ensures tllat institutions meet national expectatIons deSCribed in the FHEQ subject benchmark (charac~er) stalements the Coce of Pfactice and II system of programme specifications OM conducts peerreview based audits and flIvfews of higher education institutions with the opportullity for subject-based revtew os the need arises Accuracy and adequacy of qualitymiddot re lated inlolmation published by lhe higher educafiOn institutions Is atso reviewed QM reviews also cover higher educaUdn programmes taught in further education institutions

Credit Sf$ems There is a national cledit syslem in place in Wales which embtaces aLI post-1S education Around 75 of institutions in Englalld and Norttlem Ireland (around 85 of students) belong to credit systems consortia There are local credit sys lems in some other inslitulions QCA is developing a system intended for further education in England the Framework for AChievement deslgnad 10 articulate with higher educalion Many institutions credit points for students transfemng between programmes or institutions and UM ECTS of transfers within the European area alld 10 recognise learning gained by students on excharoge visits with institutions elsewhere in Europe

Admission The most common qua6fication for entry to higher education is lhe Gan Certificate 01 Educalion 81 Advanced (A)-level (induding the -advancelt upplemen~I)middot) Other QualirlCation fOI entry are the Advanced vocational Certrlicate of Education the kite-marked ACC8SS Cenificate or other Qualifications localelt in Ihe National Qualification Framaworx (NQF) levet 3 Advanced or the equivalent accord ing to the Credit and QualifICations Frameworjl in Wales including the Welsh Bacalaureate aod qualificatlofl$ in the Scottish Credit and Qualifications Frameworl A-levels are normally taken by students In their 13th year of school or at a cotlege of further eOucafion and comprise up to three or four specialist subjects studied in considerable depth Involving coursework and fInal examinations Partmiddotrime alld marure students may enter with these QualirlCations or alternatives with evidenced equivalent prior learning alld experiellC8 Institul ions wlll admIt students whom they believe to have Ihe pOlenUal to comp~e their proglammes successfully and seltheir requUemellts for enlry to par1icular programmes accordingly

I