delivering prevention concordat for better mental health

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Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health Chandraa Bhattacharya National Public Mental Health Manager, Health Improvement Directorate Public Health England Acknowledgements: PHE Teams - Public Mental Health; Mental Health Intelligence Network; Health Economics Expert Steering Groups - Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health Programme; Joint Strategic NeedsAssessment; Health Economics

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Page 1: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

Delivering Prevention Concordat for

Better Mental Health

Chandraa Bhattacharya

National Public Mental Health Manager, Health Improvement

Directorate

Public Health England

Acknowledgements: PHE Teams -Public Mental Health; Mental Health Intelligence Network; Health Economics Expert Steering Groups -

Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health Programme; Joint Strategic Needs Assessment; Health Economics

Page 2: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

2 Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health Programme

Case for change

Inequalities in overall life

expectancy and physical health are

influenced by mental health and

wellbeing. Social inequalities,

adversity and trauma create

stressors that impact directly on our

bodies – e.g. high blood pressure,

heart disease, diabetes) and

influence health-related behaviours

such as alcohol, drugs, exercise,

smoking and diet

• Mental health is the cause of 40% of new disability benefit claims each year in the UK

• 70% of people with severe mental health problems are economically inactive and on

disability benefit, compared with 30% of the general population.

Page 3: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

A Public Mental Health Approach to Prevention

Concept informed by World Health Organization methodology for public mental health

which has been adopted by Public Health England

Everyone, irrespective of where they live, has the opportunity to achieve good mental health and

wellbeing - especially communities facing the greatest barriers and those people who have to

overcome the most disadvantages.

This includes those living with and recovering from mental illness. Mental health promotion

Reducing premature

mortality for those living with or

recovering from mental illness

Mental illness prevention and

suicide prevention

Key themes:

• Reducing health inequalities

• Community centred approaches

• Embedding and integrating mental health

• Improving workforce capacity and competency

Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health Programme

Page 4: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

A Public Mental Health Approach to Prevention

Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health Programme

The Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health* is :

• Underpinned by an understanding that prevention-focused approaches to improving the

public’s mental health make a valuable contribution to achieving a fairer and more

equitable society.

• Centred on promoting evidence based planning and commissioning to increase the

impact on reducing health inequalities.

• Intended to focus cross-sector action to deliver a tangible increase in the adoption of

public mental health approaches across: local authorities; the NHS; public, private and

voluntary, community and social enterprise (VCSE) sector organisations; educational

settings; employers.

• Inclusive of the active role played by people with lived experience of mental health

problems, individually and through user led organisations.

This definition of the Prevention Concordat has been agreed by the 30 original endorsing

organisations and all subsequent signatories.

* Represents a public mental health informed approach to prevention, as outlined in the Five Year Forward View for Mental Health, and

promotes relevant NICE guidance and existing evidence based interventions and delivery approaches e.g. ‘making every contact count’

Page 5: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

Prevention Concordat for Better Mental HealthThe aim of the Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health is to help every local area to put

effective prevention planning arrangements in place by March 2019.

The focus is to:

• Galvanise local and national action around the prevention of mental health problems and

promotion of good mental health;

• Encourage cross sector activity led by health and wellbeing boards, clinical commissioning

groups, and local authorities

• Enable every area to use the best data available to plan and commission the right mix of

provision to meet local needs, increase equity and reduce health inequalities

The development phase was guided by expert steering groups of national partners

Direction and scope was set by

wide stakeholder engagement

with every region of England and

the participation of people with

lived experience.

Page 6: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

Five Priority Themes to Improve Prevention Planning

Needs and

assets

assessment

Partnership

and

alignment

Translating need

into deliverable

commitments

Defining

success

outcomes

Leadership

and

accountability

1 3 4 52

Page 7: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

Prevention Concordat Consensus Statement

Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health Programme

The Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health Consensus Statement describes the shared

commitment of organisations to work together through local and national action, to prevent mental health

problems and promote good mental health. Signatory organisations and local areas agree:

1. To transform the health system, we must increase the focus on prevention and the wider determinants of

mental health. We recognise the need for a shift towards prevention-focussed leadership and action

throughout the mental health system; and into the wider system. In turn, this will impact positively on the

NHS and social care system by enabling early help through the use of upstream interventions.

2. There must be joint cross-sectoral action to deliver an increased focus on the prevention of mental health

problems and the promotion of good mental health at local level. This should draw on the expertise of

people with lived experience of mental health problems, and the wider community, to identify solutions and

promote equality.

3. We will promote a prevention-focused approach towards improving the public’s mental health, as all our

organisations have a role to play.

4. We will work collaboratively across organisational boundaries and disciplines to secure place-based

improvements that are tailored to local needs and assets, in turn increasing sustainability and the effective

use of limited resources.

5. We will build the capacity and capability across our workforce to prevent mental health problems and

promote good mental health, as outlined in the Public Mental Health Leadership and Workforce

Development Framework Call to Action.

6. We believe local areas will benefit from adopting the Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health.

7. We are committed to supporting local authorities, policy makers, NHS clinical commissioning groups and

other commissioners, service providers, employers and the voluntary and community sector to adopt this

Concordat and its approach.

Page 8: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

2016 2017

How can Elected

Member Mental

Health

Champions

model prevention

focussed

leadership?

Prevention Concordat Resource Partnerships

What

does a

good

mental

health

JSNA

look like?

2018

How prevalent

are local

prevention

planning

arrangements?

What is their

scope?

Facilitating learning, sharing what works and generating opportunities across sectorsWhat

does the

evidence

tell us

about

what

works?

How do

psychosocial

approaches

improve action

on health

inequalities?

Page 9: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

Endorsement and Adoption

Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health Programme

The Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health was launched on13th September 2017 at the Public

Health England Conference, together with the Association of Directors of Public Health and the Faculty

for Public Health

Starting with 30 endorsements at launch each have declared a pledge to engage in specific actions to

deliver cross sector change . The number of signatories continues to grow including the first wave of

local areas.

✓ Age UK

✓ Association of Directors of Public Health UK

✓ Association of Mental Health Providers

✓ British Islamic Medical Association

✓ Care Quality Commission

✓ Catholic Bishops’ Conference of England &Wales

✓ Centre for Mental Health

✓ Children and Young People’s Mental Health

Coalition

✓ Department of Health (on behalf of government)

✓ Faculty of Public Health

✓ Health Education England

✓ Homeless Link

✓ Housing Associations’ Charitable Trust

✓ Local Government Association

✓ Mental Health Foundation

✓ Mind

✓ Muslim Council of Britain

✓ Network Rail

✓ NHS Clinical Commissioners

✓ NICE

✓ The National LGBT Partnership

✓ National Suicide Prevention Alliance

✓ National Survivor User Network

✓ National Voices

✓ NHS Digital

✓ NHS England

✓ NHS Improvement

✓ Public Health England

✓ Rethink

✓ Royal College of Nurses

✓ Royal College of Psychiatrists

✓ Samaritans

✓ Student Minds

✓ StreetGames

✓ Youth Access

✓ County Durham

✓ Derby City

✓ Hertfordshire

✓ Middlesbrough

✓ Redcar and

Cleveland

✓ Warwickshire

Page 10: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

Sign-up Protocol - June 2018Local areas:1. Have a named mental health champion who is either: an elected member, a member of the

Health and Wellbeing Board, the chief executive (LA or CCG or both)

2. Confirm that they have: • Completed and published a public mental health JSNA in the last 18 months, and have plans to

refresh it or to do a focussed report on one of their priority themes OR

• Completed and published a public mental health JSNA in the last 6 months OR

• In the absence of a public mental health JSNA, arrangements are in place to initiate one within 3

months of signing

3. A multi-agency suicide prevention plan in place

4. Indicate plans for evaluation

5. Agree to schedule the public mental health on the agenda of a scrutiny board in the next 18

months.

6. Sign off by the Health and Wellbeing Board

National organisations:1. Commitment to do specific actions centred on the prevention of mental health problems and

promotion of good mental health

2. Indicate plans for evaluation

3. Confirmation of arrangements to provide reports on progress and governance through an

appropriate Board

Page 11: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

Signatories as Champions of Change

Insights drawn from the extensive Prevention Concordat engagement and learning events, expert

steering groups and London School Economics/PHE work on mental health promotion ROI

• Identifying, modelling and demonstrating collaboration on resources and benefits

• Taking action to strengthen and share the evidence of what works

• Taking action to reduce current fragmentation through building cross sector partnerships,

developing multi-sector actions as part of health & wellbeing strategies (including public mental

health in joint strategic needs assessments)

• Raising profile of prevention and promotion focussed approaches and fostering change

in in own sector and others

• Facilitating access to quality data and intelligence including working in partnership to

make it easier to obtain information on the benefits of mental health, wellbeing and mental ill-

health prevention

• Workforce capacity building and seeking mechanisms to embed capacity building into

routine training e.g. teachers

Page 12: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

Sign-up the Prevention Concordat For Better Mental

Health:

[email protected]

Download the full suite of resources: https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/prevention-concordat-for-better-

mental-health

Read the blogs from the learning events and watch

recordings of the webinars: http://www.preventionconcordat.co.uk/

Page 13: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

National Approach to

Suicide Prevention

Page 14: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

Suicide in England – ONS statistics

14 National Approach to Suicide Prevention

▪ ONS statistics for 2016 – 4575 deaths, 6% fall in the suicide rate in

England, 245 fewer deaths. The male suicide rate has fallen for three

consecutive years and the recent rise in female rate has reversed.

▪ Provisional data for 2017 suggests a further fall. Exception for 15-19 year

olds – concerning as rising since 2010

▪ Leading cause of death for men and among the leading causes of death

for new mothers

▪ Inequalities persist – 3-fold difference in LA rates from Middlesbrough to

East Hertfordshire

Page 15: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

National policy context

Local suicide prevention planning15 National Approach to Suicide Prevention

Page 16: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

Zero suicide

16 National Approach to Suicide Prevention

In addition in 2018, Secretary of State announced zero suicide

ambition for mental health inpatients. These deaths by suicide are

important as are closest to proximity of care and will therefore contribute

to the 10% reduction commitment.

“Today I am announcing the next step in our ambition – a

new requirement that all NHS mental health

organisations should draw up detailed plans to achieve

zero suicides, starting with those in inpatient settings,

meaning that the NHS in England will be the first country

in the world to roll out zero suicide as a national

ambition.”

Page 17: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

PHE approach to support delivery

17 National Approach to Suicide Prevention

Page 18: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

PHE Support and Guidance

18 Making the Forward View Plans a Reality

• PHE, working with NSPA, have released a suite of

guidance, data, and research to support local delivery.

• https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/suicide-

prevention-resources-and-guidance

• Our 9 Local Centre Public Mental Health leads provide

expert advice and support

18

Page 19: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

Building a partnership approach

1. Suicides are the result

of a wide and complex

set of interrelated

factors

2. Requires work across

a range of settings

targeting a wide variety

of audiences.

3. No single agency is

likely to be able to

deliver effective

suicide prevention.

19 National Approach to Suicide Prevention

Page 20: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

Existence of suicide prevention plans

Green – prevention plan exists

Amber – prevention plan in

development

Red - no prevention plan

Click on area to see

value and obtain more

information

20 National Approach to Suicide Prevention

PHE survey (December 2017)

• All local authorities will have a

plan in place by June 2018

Page 21: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

Local Authority Self Assessment (planned)

• In 2018 - LGA, ADPH and PHE to invite Local Authorities to

complete self assessment as part of collaborative Sector Led

Improvement approach

• September 2018 - high level analysis of self assessment

setting out regional and national themes

• January 2019 - a final in depth thematic report will be

produced and published leading to a 3 year SLI process from

April 2019

Presentation title - edit in Header and Footer2121 National Approach to Suicide Prevention

Page 22: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

Transformation funding

Presentation title - edit in Header and Footer22 National Approach to Suicide Prevention

£25m investment over 3 years:

• £5m 18/19

• £10m 19/20

• £10m 20/21.

Page 23: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

Approach & Alignment

Public Health

Suicide Community-

Based Prevention

Interventions

Improving quality of

mental health

services & patient

safety (rec 57)

Incl. MH inpatients

8x priority high

rate STPs 18/19

funding plans

(drawn from multi-

agency plans rec 3)

Zero Suicide

Ambition

£ focus: Middle-aged men, self-harm,

primary care access, MH service quality

• Priority fund STPs identified in 18/19 due to high rates submitted funding proposals, which include

improving quality of mental health services - this covers mental health inpatients.

• This will be supported by a National Quality Improvement offer delivered by National Confidential

Inquiry into Suicide and Homicide for people with mental illness (NCISH) & RCPsych. These

partners have extensive evidence on what works to improve safety and reduce in patient suicides to

zero. Further STPs to receive funding in 19/20 to widen reach.

• In addition, all STPs via the Mental Health Delivery Plan 18/19 were asked to ensure LA led multi-

agency plans for suicide prevention form part of STP MH delivery, including specific plans on zero

suicide ambition. Progress will be tracked at quarterly deep dives.

All STPs

Embedded in core STP MH programme

Delivery support: National Quality Improvement Programme (18/19 priority STPS) and Regional

Implementation Support Offer (all STPs)

Page 24: Delivering Prevention Concordat for Better Mental Health

Thank you